2024年广东省万阅大湾区百校联盟检测中考一模英语试题

机密★启用前2024年广东省初中学业水平质量监测卷九年级（一）（万阅大湾区百校联盟检测）英语本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号和考号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考号填涂区”相应位置填涂自己的考号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1.WhenisTom’sbirthday?A. B. C.2.HowdidJaneusetokeephealthy?A. B. C.3.WhatdoesSamoftenwearwhenhegoeshiking?A. B. C.4.WhereisLindagoingthisafternoon?A. B. C.5.WhichseasonmightMikelike?A. B. C.B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.WhatwillJennydoafterwork?A.Dosomeshopping. B.Goonworking. C.Walkthedog.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhydoesHenrylookunhappy?A.BecausehewillmovetoBeijing.B.Becausehedoesn’tlikethelifethere.C.BecausehisparentswillgotoBeijingonbusiness.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whatistheweatherlike?A.It’srainy. B.It’scold. C.It’sdry.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whenwasthewashingmachineinvented?A.In1858. B.In1585. C.In1885.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Howwillthemangettotheairport?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandstudent.12.WhatisBobstudyingatuniversity?A.Musicandmath. B.Musicandcomputing. C.Computingandscience.听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abook. B.Ajourney. C.Anexperience.14.WheredidLucyhearofit?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthereadingclub.15.WhatwillLucyprobablydothisweekend?A.Takethejourney. B.Gotothelibrary. C.Joinareadingclub.C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16.WhatdidBenlovedoing?A.Playingvolleyball. B.Singingsongs. C.Ridinghisbike.17.WhatwasthematterwithBen?A.Hecouldn’tsee. B.Hecouldn’tspeak. C.Hecouldn’thear.18.HowoldwasBenwhenhislifechanged?A.Two. B.Four. C.Seven.19.HowdidBenknowwherehewas?A.Heaskedothersforhelp.B.Hismothertoldhimtheway.C.Helistenedtothesoundscarefully.20.WhycouldBenbecomefamous?A.Becausehewasdifferentfromothers.B.Becausehelikedtravellingtodifferentcountries.C.Becauseheusedhisownstorytoencourageothers.D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇关于学校环保活动的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。ActivitiestoMakeOurSchoolGreenerThefirstactivity:·tobuildaschoolgardenintheoutdoor21·togrowvegetablesandselltheminthe22marketwhenthey’rereadyThesecondactivity:·toworkwitha23torecyclethefoodwaste·toputthefoodwasteinthecollectionboxesinthe24hallPurpose:toencourage25tobemoreenvironmentfriendlyWayformoreinformation:byvisitingtheEnvironmentClub’swebsiteE.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Whatelsedidyoudo?B.HowwasyourtriptoParis?C.Wewereallexcitedandhadlotsoffun.D.Wewenttothetop.E.Ithinkitwasjustokay.F.Itwasgreat.Lucas:Morning,Julia.Longtimenosee.Julia:Hey,Lucas.26Lucas:Itwaswonderful.Julia:DidyougotothetopoftheEiffelTower?Lucas:Yes.27Thatwasthefirstthingwedid.Julia:28Lucas:Wewenttosomeotherbeautifulplaces.Julia:Wow,soundslikeyoureallyhadagoodtimethere.Lucas:Yes.29Julia:Howaboutthefoodthere?Lucas:30EveryonesaidFrenchfoodwaswonderful.Julia:HopeIcantryitformyselfsomeday.二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Ilikereadingalot.Wheneverpossible,Iwalknearlytwo31tothetownlibrary.Walkingisrelaxing32itisgreatexercise.Itgivesmetimetothink.Icouldlistentomyownfootstepsandletmyimaginationrunwild.AsIgetclosertothelibrary,myfootstepsget33.Iamexcitedtogetinside34newbookfriends.AndIamalsoexcitedtoseemydearlibrarian.AssoonasIgointothelibrary,thelibrarianwelcomesme35asoftvoiceandabrightsmile.Sheisofmymother’sage.Wearefastfriendsnow.36nameisVeronica.VeronicaacceptsthebooksthatI37backandthensuggestsbooksthatshethinksIwillenjoyreadingtome.Ihaveneverfeltsojoyfulto38bysomebodylikeVeronica.Shehasmademycomingtothelibrarypleasantandmagical.Ialwaysstayatthelibraryforatleast39hour.SayinggoodbyetoVeronicaisalmostaslovelyasgreetingherwhenIarrive.Ialwaysknow40shewillsaywhenIwalkout,“Ilookforwardtoyournextvisit.”Icanfeelthat’sasincere(真诚的)goodbyetoafriend.ThankstoVeronica,Istartmyjoyfuljourneyhome,kindoflikeleavingafunpark.31.A.mile B.miles C.miles’32.A.although B.but C.and33.A.quick B.quicker C.thequickest34.A.todiscover B.discovering C.discovered35.A.at B.of C.with36.A.She B.Her C.Hers37.A.bring B.brought C.wasbringing38.A.see B.amseen C.beseen39.A.a B.an C.the40.A.what B.how C.why三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Therewasagirlwhoenjoyedtalkingaboutotherpeople’sprivatelives.Everydayshesatatherdesktalkingaboutbadthingsaboutotherpeoplewithher41.”Canyoubelievehedidthat?”“Canyoubelieveshesaidthat?”“Doyouseewhatsheis42?It’ssougly!”…onandonshetalked.Onedayherteachergaveheracushion(抱枕)andtoldhertogooutside.“Openitandthrowallthefeathers(羽毛)intothe43,”hesaid.“Why?”sheasked.“JustdoasIsay,”saidtheteacher.Thegirlwentoutsideandcut44thecushionwithapairofscissors.Allthefeatherswere45blownawaybythewindandsoontheywerenolongerinview.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“I’dlikeyoutogoand46allthefeathersback.”“Ican’t,”shesaid.“Theyhavebeenblowneverywhere.I’llnever47getthemback.”Theteacherlookedatthegirl.“Andsoitiswith48andgossip,”hetoldher.“Words49spokencanneverbetakenback.Theycan50farandcandogreatharmtopeople.”Fromthenon,thegirlalwaysthoughttwicebeforeshespoke.41.A.parents B.classmates C.teachers D.neighbors42.A.wearing B.studying C.cleaning D.eating43.A.fire B.water C.basket D.wind44.A.small B.open C.deep D.round45.A.busily B.difficultly C.quickly D.loudly46.A.put B.give C.pull D.collect47.A.failto B.beproudto C.beableto D.meanto48.A.facts B.words C.reports D.signs49.A.even B.just C.still D.once50.A.travel B.fall C.sweep D.swim四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AHomepageMorePostsShareSunshineMiddleSchool>GradeNine>ClassFiveTeacher19:37:33:Hello,everyone.Ourclassraised$825throughouractivitiesattheschoolfairlastmonth.Onceagain,hugethankstoallofyou.Nowthebigquestionis:howdowespendthemoney?Iwanttohearyourideasandthereasons.Overtoyou...!Nacho19:38:39:Ithinkweshouldspendthemoneyonsomenewcomputersforthecomputerroom.Lastweekwehadtosharethecomputers.Whatdoeseveryoneelsethink?Pablo19:39:57:Nacho,Icanseeyourpointbut$825wouldonlybuyaboutthreesmallcomputers.Ithinkitisbettertospendthemoneyonsomenewequipment(设备)forthetabletennisclub.ThisWednesdayoneofthetablesbroke.Teacher19:40:43:Goodpoints.Thanksforyourideas.Whatdootherpeoplethink?Mari19:41:08:Ithinkit’sagoodideatobuysomesportsequipment,butnotforthetabletennisclub.Onlyfiveoftheclassaremembersofitandweshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingeveryonelikes.Daniel19:49:56:Iagree.Howaboutourend-of-termcelebration?Everyoneintheclasswouldlikethat!Teacher19:50:48:Thanksforyouridea,Daniel,butIthinkthat’stoomuchmoneytospendonourend-of-termcelebration!Maybewecanusesomeofthemoneyforthecelebrationandtherestforsomethingelse.Whatdoyouthink?51.Whenwastheschoolfair?A.Lastweek. B.ThisWednesday.C.Lastmonth. D.Attheendofthisterm.52.WhydoesPablodisagreewithNacho?A.Becauseheexpectsthebestcomputers.B.Becauseheiswillingtosharethecomputers.C.Becausehewantstobuysomethingeveryonelikes.D.Becausehehopestobuysomethingforthetabletennisclub.53.Whoismostprobablyamemberofthetabletennisclub?A.Pablo. B.Nacho. C.Mari. D.Daniel.54.WhatdoeseveryonelikeaccordingtoDaniel?A.Schoolfair. B.Computergames.C.Sportsequipment. D.End-of-termcelebration.55.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inalocalnewspaper. B.Inasciencetextbook.C.Onaschoolwebsite. D.Ontheclubnoticeboard.BYunjinisabeautifulbrocade(锦缎)madeinNanjing.JiangsuProvince.YuninChinesemeanscloudsandjinmeansbrocade.Thematerialsusedinyunjinarevaluable,suchassilk,goldandsilver,resultinginitshighcollectingvalue.Yunjin,withahistoryofover1,600years,hasthebestqualityamongallthebrocadesinChina.ItstandsforthefinestChinesesilkcloth.Thebrocadecomesoutfromatraditionalwoodenloom(织布机)asbigas5.6meterslong,1.4meterswideand4metershigh.Thehugeloomneedstwopeopletowork,oneaboveandonebelow.Theprocess(过程)issolongandcomplexthatabrocadewithalengthof5to6centimeterstakestwopeoplealldaytomakeandtheproductioncannotbereplacedwithmodernmachines.Itspicturesarelargeinshapeandtheuseofgoldandsilvermakesthemrichandshining.Inancienttimes,yunjinservedasmaterialsforroyalfamily’sclothesandtobeautifytheirpalaces.Itwasalsousedasgiftsforimportantforeignguests.Withthedevelopmentoftechnologyandchangesinpeople’slifestyle,youngpeoplehavelessinterestintraditionalartswhichrequirealongtimeoflearningandpracticing.Topassdowntheskillsofyunjin,theChinesegovernmentsetupNanjingYunjinResearchInstitutein1957,whichhashelpedspreadthecultureofbrocadeandbuiltaculturalbridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.56.Whydoesyunjinhasahighcollectingvalue?A.Becauseithasalonghistory. B.Becauseithasthebestquality.C.Becauseitismadeofvaluablematerials. D.Becauseitismadebyhugewoodenlooms.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complex”inparagraph2mean?A.Common. B.Difficult. C.Different. D.Expensive.58.TheChinesegovernmentsetupNanjingYunjinResearchInstituteto________.A.passdowntheskillsofyunjin B.developwaystomakeyunjinC.helpyoungpeoplemakeyunjin D.changetraditionalskillsofyunjin59.Whatdoyoulearnaboutyunjinfromthepassage?A.Ittakes5to6daystomake. B.Itinterestsmorepeopletolearnit.C.Ithaslarge,richandshiningpictures. D.Itcanbemadebymodernmachines.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFirstInventioninChineseHistory B.TheBiggestChangeinChineseHistoryC.TheLatestMaterialofChineseSilkCloth D.TheGreatestSymbolofChineseSilkClothC配对阅读。左栏是五位学生在机场遇到的问题，右栏是七则关于机场内不同场所的介绍，请为学生匹配相对应的场所，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。61.Davidishungrywhilewaitingforhisflight(航班).Hewantstofindsomethingtoeatattheairport.62.MarcuswantstopickuphiscousinwhoiscomingbackfromtheUK.Hedoesn’tknowwheretomeethim.63.Aftergettingofftheplane,Emilydoesn’tknowwheretogethercheckedbagsback.64.Lisa’sparentshavebookedaplaneticketonlineforher.Butshedoesn’tknowwheretocheckin.65.Claraleftherhandbagoutsidetherestroomandlaterfounditwaslost.Sheneedstofindit.A.Hereyouandyourbelongingsarescreenedandcheckedtomakesurethereisn’tanythingdangerousorunallowable.Watchyourbelongingscloselytokeepthemsafe.B.Tocheckinattheairport,youneedtogotothisplace.TheworkerswillaskyouforyourticketandyourpassportorIDcardtohelpyoucheckin.C.Hereyoushouldfollowthesignstogetyourbelongings.Pickupyourbagsastheycomeoutandmakesureyouhaveeverything.Ifsomethingiswrong,telltheairportworkersrightaway.D.Onceyougetyourbags(ifany)andarereadytogo,followthesignstothewayout.Friendsandfamilywillmeetyouhere.Andremembertokeepaneyeonyourbelongings!E.Ifyoulosesomething,youcangethelphere.Theworkersherewillhelptofindandreturnyourbelongings.Theyworkhardtomakesureyouhaveapleasanttrip.F.Youcanwaitforyourflighthere.Youcanalsogotoarestaurantordosomeshopping.Butwhenyouhearyourboardingannouncement(登机通知),youshouldgotoyourboardinggaterightaway.G.HereyoushouldshowyourboardingpassandyourpassportorIDcard.Youcanthenboardtheplane.Findyourseatandputyourbelongingsinthebaggagecompartment(行李舱)aboveyourseat.Followthesafetyinstructionsontheplane.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。helpIbringonlynothingproblemperfectthinbecausesadtakeunlessForaslongasIcanremember,IalwaysthoughtIneededtoloseweight.Asamiddleschoolgirl,Icould66putmyselfintotheuniformofthelargestsize.Someofmyclassmateswouldlaughatmeforrunningslowly.Iwasso67aboutmyweightandevenkindofhatedtheheavyme.Iblamed(归咎于)foodforallthebadthingsthathappenedtome.SoIstartedtocutdownonwhatIate.Igot68thanbefore,andIstartedtoreceivepraisefrompeoplearoundme,whichmademehappy.Ithoughtmylifewasgettingbetter69Iwaseatingless.ThereweredayswhenIwouldeat70butonlydrinkwater.Asaresult,Ihadaneatingproblemanditwasmakingmeverysick.Thenoneday,Ifelldownatschoolandwas71tohospital.Myeatingproblemcausedmanyhealth72.ThedoctorssaidIwoulddieifIdidn’treceivetreatmentintime.Besideshelpingmegetbetterinbody,thedoctorsalso73metogetbetterinmind.Thetreatingprocesshelpedmetostophating74.Now,Iknowthatbeautydoesnotdependonhowpeoplelook.Iamnot75.Idonotlookperfect,either.ButIknowIamsmart,kindandfunny,andpeoplelikemeforwhoIam,nothowIlook.Ihopeyoucanknowthat,too.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Orion,a12-year-oldboy,ismuchthesameasotherteenagers.Butonethingmakeshimdifferentfromothers:Orionleadsactivitiesthatdogoodthingsforpeople.In2021,Orionenteredaspeechcompetition.Inhisspeech,hesaid,“Kindnessisavirtue(美德)wecanallhave,ifwe’rewillingto.Sowhynotstarttoday?”Oriondidwhathesaid.Heusedhis$500prizemoneyfromthecompetitiontobuytoysforpatientsatachildren’shospitalinhistown.Toencourageotherstogiveawaytoystolocalhospitals,hebeganthefirstofhis“RacetoKindness”activities—the“Raceto500Toys”.Hedidn’tstopthere.Seeingpeoplesufferfromhungerinhiscommunity,Orionworkedwithacharitygroupandcollectedmorethan100,000mealsforlocalfamilies.Orion’spassion(热衷的事情)forhelpingothersismorethanthat.Accordingtoa2022surveyintheUS,manyteachersandparentssaidthatkidscouldn’tgetprintedbooksanditwastheirbiggestworry.“Manypeoplelivingherecan’tgetanybooks.Itbreaksmyheart,”Orionsaid.Heheldsomeeventstoencouragepeopletogiveawayneworusedbooks.Hereachedhisgoalofcollecting500,000booksinjustafewmonths.Orionsayshispurposeinlifeistoreducepainwhereverheseesit.“Whenpeoplecometogetherforacommonpurpose,greatthingscanhappen,”Orionbelieves.76.WhendidOrionenteraspeechcompetition?____________________________________________________________________________________________77.WhydidOrionbeginthe“Raceto500Toys”?____________________________________________________________________________________________78.WhatisOrion’spassion?____________________________________________________________________________________________79.Whatwasthebiggestworryoftheteachersandparents?____________________________________________________________________________________________80.HowmanybooksdidOrioncollectinafewmonths?____________________________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。81.助人是一种美德，一种品质，更是一种精神。为提升青少年助人意识与社会责任感，学校英语报将举行以“AHelpingHand”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是九年级学生李华，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Helpingothersisatraditionalvirtuewecanallhave._____________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________机密★启用前2024年广东省初中学业水平质量监测卷九年级（一）（万阅大湾区百校联盟检测）英语试题参考答案及评分参考一、听说应用(本大题分为A、B、C、D、E五部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1.C2.A3.A4.B5.CB.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）6.B7.A8.C9.A10.C11.C12.B13.A14.C15.BC.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）16.C17.A18.A19.C20.CD.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）21.playground22.local23.factory24.dining(dine给0.5分)25.students/ourstudents(student给0.5分)E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）26.B27.D28.A29.C30.F二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）31.B32.C33.B34.A35.C36.B37.A38.C39.B40.A三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）41.B42.A43.D44.B45.C46.D47.C48.B49.D50.A四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）51.C52.D53.A54.D55.C56.C57.B58.A59.C60.D61.F62.D63.C64.B65.E五、短文