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2025届陕西省西安尊德中学九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Theteacheraskedthoseboystoomuchnoiseinclass.A.donotmake B.notmake C.notmaking D.nottomake2、Thecharityshowlastednearlythreehours,but______leftthehallearly.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody3、Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldn’t________anytrees.A.putdown B.countdown C.cutdown D.lookdown4、Thefanswasveryexcitedbecausetheirfavoritesinger_________duringtheeveningparty.A.putup B.stayup C.showedup D.dressedup5、—I’dliketogoshoppingwithyou,____________Iamtoobusytoday.—Maybenexttime.A.so B.but C.and D.or6、---Iknewyoulivedonthe17thfloorjustnow.AndIliveonthe19thfloor.---Really?Justtwofloors_____me?A.below B.on C.under D.above7、Hainanis_____islandwithfreshairandbrightsunshine.A.the B.an C.a8、--IsTomstillinNewYorkoralreadybackathome?--I’mnotsure________.I’llcalltomakesure.A.howhewillbeback B.thathehascomebackC.whyhehascomeback D.ifhehasbeenback9、—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese____________.A.culture B.invention C.custom D.information10、---Excuseme,wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?---I’msorry._______,I’minahurry.A.Ingeneral B.Infact C.Inall D.IndetailⅡ.完形填空11、What'sthedifferencebetweentravelandtourism?Well,beingatravelerismorethanjustbeingaholidaymaker.Aholidayisjustashorttimeawayfromwork,anditnormallyinvolves1stayinholidayresorts,nottravelers.Travelersgofortheexperienceandtheirjourneysareusuallymuchlongerandmorechallenging.Forexample,travelerstendtoavoidtouristtraps(免旅游上当受骗)andliketo2thebeatentrack(踏平的路)todiscovernewplaces.Travelisanage-oldphenomenon,buttourismisarelativelyrecentinvention.ThomasCookisoftendescribedasthefirsttravelagent3hearrangedthefirst"packagetour":a19-kilometretripfor500people,in1841.Goingoverseasinordertoexperienceadifferentwayoflifeiswhatmarrypeoplethinkofastravel,buttraveldoesn'tnecessarilymeangoing4Howmanypeoplecansaytheyhavevisitedeverypartoftheirowncountry?ManypeoplewholiveinbigcountriessuchasRussiaandtheUSAhaveonlyvisitedasmallpartoftheirowncountry,andsodomestictravelcanalsobevery5It'sasurprisingfactthatabout75percentofUScitizensdonotownapassport,sotravellingdoesnotmean6thecountryforthem.1.A.relaxation B.population C.exhibition D.observation2.A.goon B.goalong C.gooff D.goaway3.A.when B.because C.where D.though4.A.outside B.abroad C.back D.forward5.A.helpful B.convenient C.boring D.exciting6.A.loving B.memorizing C.leaving D.visitingⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(视力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8.(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10.(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.They’renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude(粗鲁的)intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife’smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift.InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe_________intheworld.A.best B.worst C.mostnatural D.mostdifficult2.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A.It’sOKifyousmokehere. B.Let’ssmoketogether.C.Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere. D.Smokingisabadhabit.3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?A.thinkbackto B.getusedto C.lookforwardto D.keepcloseto4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguest’sway.C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.B14、Cardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Cardeinghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpyourbodiesusecalcium(钙),whichnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.__________Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Cardeningcanbegreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Cardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.1.Whenit’s,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy2.Accordingtothepassage,isoneofthegardeningactivities.A.watchingTV B.wateringflowersC.walkingdogs D.playingwithphones3.WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph3?A.Cardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.B.Cardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.C.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.D.Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.A.OutdoorActivities B.AdvantagesofGardeningC.HealthyEatingHabits D.RelationshipswithNeighborsC15、ThereweretwoMcDonald’s–MacandDick–andtheywerebrothers.In1948theyownedarestaurantinCalifornia.Theylikedworkingintherestaurant,buttheygottiredofthecustomers(顾客)orderingsomanydifferentthingstoeat.“Ifwegavecustomersasmallermenu(菜单),wecouldmakesomeofthefoodbeforetheycame,andtheywouldn’thavetowaitsolongfortheirmeals,”saidoneofthebrothers.Theotherbrotheragreedandsaid,“Ifwemadethecustomerscometothecounter(柜台),wewouldn’tneedanywaitersandwaitresses(女服务员).Wecouldalsouseplasticplatessotherewouldn’tbeanywashing-up.”TheseweresuchgoodideasthattheMcDonald’sbrothersusedthem,andthecustomerswereverypleased.Theygottheirmealsveryquickly–inlessthanaminute–andtheypaidonly15cents(分)forhamburgersand10centsforfries(油炸食品).ThefirstMcDonald’srestauranthadnoseatsforcustomerstositon.Thismeantthatpeoplehadtotaketheirfoodaway,andthatnoonehadtocleanupanytablesafterthem.ThenamancalledRayKroccametothebrothersandaskedtobuytheirbusiness.Theyagreedtosellittohimfor$27million.Afterthat,peoplepaidRayKroctoopentheirownrestaurantsusingtheMcDonald’snameandmenu.Beforelong,therewereMcDonald’srestaurantsallovertheUnitedStates,andnowadays,theyareallovertheworld–eveninChinaandRussia.ThemostsuccessfulMcDonald’sbusinessisinHongKongofChina.TheHongKongMcDonald’ssellsmorehamburgerseverydaythananyotherMcDonald’sanywhereelseintheworld.McDonald’srestaurantsaresosuccessfulbecausechildrenlovegoingtothem.Theylikethefood,andtheylikethetoysandgamestheycangetatMcDonald’s.1.TheMcDonaldbrothersofferedcustomersfewerkindsoffoodssothat_____.A.theydidn’tneedwaitersorwaitressesB.theycoulduseplasticplatesC.customerscouldgettheirmealsquicklyD.customerswouldpayless.2.Customers“paidonly15centsforhamburgers”meansthehamburgerswere___.A.expensiveB.newC.cheapD.worthalotless3.ThefirstMcDonald’scustomerstooktheirfoodawaybecause_____.A.TheywantedtoeatitquicklyB.theydidnotwantalargemenuC.TherewerenoseatsintherestaurantD.theywantedtoeatathome4.Nowadays,theownersofMcDonald’srestaurantspayfor____.A.theMcDonald’snameandmenuB.childrentoplaygamesC.peopletotakethefoodawayD.customerstoeatquickly5.Thisstorymainlytellsus____.A.arestaurantinCaliforniain1948.B.howRayKrocmademoneyfortheMcDonaldbrothers.C.whereMcDonald’srestaurantsareintheworld.D.howtheMcDonald’sbusinessstartedandgrew.D16、Selectingapropersummercampforyourchildisnotaneasytask.Youhavetoconsidertoomanyfactors(因素).Remember,youaresendingyourkidtoasummercampnotjusttolethimenjoyhimselfbutalsotohelphimbecomeconfident.Soyoushouldtrytoselectasummercampforyourkidsothatafterhereturnsfromthecamp,thefirstthingthatheasksyouiswhenyouwillsendhimagainforcamping.Letusseehowyoucanpickthebestsummercampforyourchild.SearchtheInternetIfyoubrowse(浏览)theInternet,youwillfindanumberofwebsitesofsummercampswhereyoucanfindallthedetailedinformationaboutthecamps.Forexample,howmuchthewholecampingwillcost,wherethecampsare,whatchildrencandointhecampsandwhatadditionalfacilities(额外的设施)theycanprovide.Don'tforgettoreadthecomments(评论)ofparentswhohavesenttheirchildrentothosecampsandpayattentiontohowtheyfindthosecamps.______________Somecamporganizerspreferadvertisementsinnewspapers.Someoftheorganizerseveninvitefamouspeopletotheircampstocommunicatewithkids.Youshouldkeepaneyeinthesummercampadvertisementsinnewspaperssothatyoucouldpickasuitableoneforyourkid.Askforadvicefromyourchild'sschoolteachersGotoyourkid'sschoolandaskhisteacherswhethertheycangiveyounamesofsomeofthesummercampstheyconsidertobethebest.KnowtheinterestofyourchildWhilesearching,youwillcomeacrossdifferenttypesofcamps.Theyareorganizedaccordingtothenatureandinterestofchildrenlikeamusiccamp,asportscamp,etc.Soitisveryimportanttoknowwhatyourchildisinterestedinbeforepickingasummercamp.1.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputonthelinebeforeParagraph3?A.Placeadvertisementsinnewspapers.B.Visittheorganizersofsummercamps.C.Searchforadvertisementsinnewspapers.D.Invitefamouspeopletotalkwithyourkid.2.Wecanknowthatinthewriter'sopinion,'A.findingapropersummercampforchildrenisnotdifficultB.thepurposeofasummercampisnotonlyforchildrentohavefunC.whatotherparentsthinkaboutacampontheInternetisnotbelievableD.childrenusuallydon'thavetogoagainafterreturningfromasummercamp3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,beforemakingthefinaldecision,parentsshould_______.A.considertheinterestoftheirkidB.rethinkifcampingisnecessaryC.knoweverythingaboutthecampD.knowthekid'sperformanceatschoolE17、Yourhomeworkhabitsmightbeaffectingyourgrades.Areyoufeelingtiredorboredwhenitcomestohomeworktime?Areyouarguingwithparentsaboutyourgrades?Youcanchangethewayyoufeelbytakingbettercareofyourmindandyourbody.Getthesleepyouneed.Studiesshowthatteens'naturalsleepinghabitsaredifferentfromthoseofadults.Thisoftencauseslesssleepamongteens,sincetheytendtohavetroublegoingtosleepatnight,andhavetroublewakinginthemornings.Youcanavoidsomeoftheproblemsthatcomewithlesssleepbychangingsomeofyournighttimehabits.ImproveyourmemoryAgreatwaytoimproveyourhomeworkhabitsistoimproveyourmemorywithbrainexercise.Therearemanytheoriesandideasaboutimprovingmemory,butthereisonemnemonic(记忆的)methodthathasbeenaroundsinceancienttimes.AncientaccountsshowthatearlyGreekandRomanoratorsusedthe“loci”methodofrememberinglongspeechesandlists.Youmaybeabletousethismethodtoimproveyourmemoryattesttime.FightthedesiretodelayDoyougetthesuddendesiretofeedthedogathomeworktime?Don'tfallforit!Delayislikealittlewhiteliewetellourselves.Weoftenthinkwe'llfeelbetteraboutstudyinglaterifwedosomethingfunnow,likeplayingwithapet,watchingaTVshow,orevencleaningourroom.It'snottrue.Avoidrepetitive(重复的)stressDuringtextmessaging,Internetsurfing,andcomputerwriting,youareusingyourhandmusclesinallnewways,andyou'reveryeasilytobeinfluencedbysomethingdangerousortherepetitivestressinjury.Findouthowtoavoidpaininyourhandsandneckbychangingthewayyousitatyourcomputer.1.Whatdifferencesbetweentheteensandadultsarementionedinthepassage?A.Eatinghabits. B.Sleepinghabits. C.Readinghabits. D.Writinghabits2.canhelppeopletoimprovethememory.A.UsingthebrainmoreB.DoingmorningexerciseseverydayC.Dancingaftermeals3.Whatshouldpeopledotoavoidtherepetitivestresswhentheyplayingcomputer?A.Changingthewaytheysit.B.Cuttingthetime.C.Wearingsomespecialglasses.D.Usingthehandmusclesinanewway.4.WhichstatementisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Homeworkhabitscanaffectthestudygrade.B.OnlyRomanoratorswereabletousethe“loci”methodtoremember.C.It'snotgoodtodesiretofeedthepetswhenyouaredoingthehomework.D.TherearefourideasofbehavingHealthyHomeworkHabitsmentioned.F18、Inoneway,itmaybethoughtthatfailure(失败)isapartoflife.Inanother,failuremayberegardedasasteptowardssuccess.The"spider-story"isoftentoldasanexampleofthis.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginaholeonahillfromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspider(蜘蛛)makingaweb.BruceissaidtohavegotconfidencefromthisandtohavegoneontobeattheEnglish.Edison,too,theinventorofthelightbulb(电灯泡),madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereyouinhighspir¬itthen?Whatcanyouchangesothatthingswillgorightthenexttime?Second,isthegoal(目标)youaretryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion:"IfIamsuccessfulinthis,wherewillitgetme?"Thismayhelptopreventfailureinthethingsyoushouldn'tbedoinganyway.Thethirdthingtorememberaboutfailureisthatit'sapartoflife.Learnto"livewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,"Youcan'twinthemall.“1.(小题1)RobertBrucewasmentionedinthepassagetoshowthat.A.peoplewhofailarenotlonelyB.animalscanhelppeoplesometimesC.naturewillhelpusifwearehard-workingD.confidenceisimportantforonetobesuccessful2.(小题2)Edison'sexampleshowsusthat.A.helikedtodootherkindsofworkB.heinventedmanykindsoflightbulbsC.failuremaybeawaytowardssuccessD.hewasamanofmanyimportantinventions3.(小题3)Ifyouarenotsureaboutwhatsuccesswillgetyou,you'dbetter.A.changeyourgoalB.goonwithyourgoalC.notcareforthatD.workevenhardero
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