第05讲 任务型阅读之阅读回答问题（阅读表达）（练习）-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测（全国）（原卷版）

第05讲任务型阅读之阅读回答问题（阅读表达）（模拟精练+真题演练）（2024·辽宁·统考模拟预测）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。“Imaginethatyourhomeisonfire.You’reallowedtosaveonething.Yourfamilyandpetsaresafe,sodon’tworryaboutthem.Whatisthemostimportantthingyouhave?Itcanbeanysize.”LindaSuewroteabookTheOneThingYou’dSave.Init,ateachernamedMs.Changinvitesherstudentstothinkofthequestionabove.Shewantstochallengeherclasstonamethemostimportantthingtothem.Somestudentsknowtheanswerrightaway.Otherscometotheirdecisionsmoreslowly.Andsomestudentschangetheirmindswhentheyheartheirclassmates’answers.Asfortheanswers,somechoosebaseballcardsortoyanimals.Onepicksasweaterthathasbeenpasseddownforgenerations(代).Anotherchoosesaboxofmemoriesabout…EvenMs.Changsharesherownchoiceintheend.Itisareallythought-provoking(引人深思的)question.Asthestudentsaretryingtoanswerit,theydiscovermoreaboutoneanotherandthemselves.Thebookisacollectionofpoems.Thewritertellsthestorythroughnarrative(叙述的)poems.Whatmakesthebookpopularisthatitleadspeopletothinkdeeply.Thebookusesblack-and-whitepicturestoshowtheobjectsthestudentschoose.Whenseeingthepictures,peoplemaythinkofscenes(场景)oftheirhomes,theclassroomandmore.Thepicturesofferwordlessmomentsthatencouragereaderstothinkmorebeforetheymoveon.Wanttoknowwhatmattersmosttothestudents?Readthisbook.1．WhatdoesMs.Changwanttochallengeherclasstodo?2．WhyisthebookTheOneThingYou’dSavepopular?3．Howdoesthebookshowtheobjectsthestudentschoose?4．What’sthemostimportantobjecttoyou?Why?Write30wordsormore.（2023·吉林长春·校联考模拟预测）Ifyoulose12timesinarow(连续地),willyoujustgiveup?DaleCarnegie,apioneerinpublicspeakingandself-development,kepttrying.Andheshowedpeoplehowtobesuccessful.CarnegiewasborninapoorfamilyintheUnitedStates.Theboydidn’tseeatrainuntilhewas12yearsold.Inhisteens,hehadtogetupat3a.m.everydaytomilkcowsforhisfamily.WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege,hefeltupsetbecauseofhisworn-outclothesandcommonlooks.Hismotherencouragedhim,”Whynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgoodlooks?”Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege.Hejoinedthedebate(辩论)team.Butoneafteranother,helost12competitions.Theyoungmanwasverydisappointedwithhimself.Hesaidlaterthathethoughtofkillinghimselfafterfailingsomanytimes.ButsoonCarnegiewasseenpracticingpublicspeakingontheriverside.Hishardworkpaidoffatlast.In1906,Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamefamous.“Believethatyouwillsucceed,andyouwill,”hesaid.Inordertosharehissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Hisbest-sellersincludeHowtoWinFriends,InfluencePeople,HowtoStopWorrying.Morethan50millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeentranslatedinto38languages.Theyarestill,helpingpeopleontheroadtosuccess.根据文章内容，回答下列问题。5．WhowasDaleCarnegieinthepassage?6．WhydidCarnegiehavetogetupearlyinhisteens?7．HowdidDaleCarnegiefeelafterhelost12competitions?8．WhendidDaleCarnegiebecomefamous?9．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?（2023·吉林·统考模拟预测）Haveyoueverwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketoliveinspace?Themostimportantthingtorememberaboutlivinginspaceisthatthereisnogravity.Thatmeansastronautscan’tdoalotofthingsthatyoudoeasilyinyourdailylife.Forexample,astronautscan’tpourthemselvesacupofjuicethewayyoucan.Why?Becausegravitymakesthejuicepourfromthebottleintoyourcup.Astronautscan’trely(依靠)ongravity.Astronautscan’tlieonbedsandsleepthewayyoudobecausegravityiswhatholdsyoutoyourbed.Sohowdoastronautsliveinspace?Eatinginspaceislikeeatingonearthinsomeways.Foodlikericeandmashed(糊状的)potatoesstickstospoons,soitdoesn’tfloataway.Otherfoodscomeincansorpackages(盒).Sotheydon’tfloataway,either.Thereisnogravityinspace,soastronautsdonothavetosleeponbedsorthefloor.Theycansleepanywheretheywant,andtheycansleepinanypositiontheywant.Theyusuallyusesleepingbags.Theysimplytietheirsleepingbagstoawall,orabed.Thatway,theydon’tfloataroundandbump(撞)intothingswhiletheyaresleeping.Astronautsareverybusypeople.Theyhavejobstodo,andtheyworkveryhard.Buttheyalsoneedtorelaxsometimes.Astronautsusuallygettotalktotheirfamiliesonavideocallonceaweek.Theyalsogettostayintouchbyemail.Astronautscanbringchessandothergameswiththem.Someevenbringmusicalinstruments.Astronautsalsowatchmoviesandnewsprogrammes.Sometimestheytalktoschoolsandnewsreporters,too.Astronautsmayhavealotofworktodo,buttheyalsofindtimeforfun.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。10．What’sthemostimportantthingtorememberaboutlivinginspace?11．Whydoesn’tfoodlikericeandmashedpotatoesfloataway?12．Whatdoastronautsusuallyusewhentheysleep?13．Howoftendoastronautsusuallygettotalktotheirfamilies?14．Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeinspace?（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenhealthyhabitsandlongevity(寿命),somescientistsstudieddatafrommorethan78,000men.ResultscameoutonlineinCirculationonApril30,2018.Theyfoundthefollowinghealthyhabitscouldhelppeoplelivelonger.Diet—getthedailyrecommendedamountsofvegetables,fruit,wholegrainsandomega-3fattyacidsandtakelessredmeatsanddrinkswithaddedsugar.Smoking—well,thereisnohealthyamountofsmoking.“Healthy”heremeansneverhavingsmoke.Peoplewhosmokemaydieearlierfromcancerorotherseriousdiseases.Exercise—gettingatleast3.5hoursofphysicalactivityeachweek.Drinking—drinkonlymoderateamountsofalcohol(onedrinkorlessadayforwomenortwodrinksorlessadayformen).Bodyweight—keepanormalweight(bodymassindex,orBMI,between18.5and24.9).Thisstudyshowstheimportanceoffollowinghealthyhabitsforimprovinglongevity.However,veryfewpeopledevelophealthyhabits.So,thegovernmentshoulddomoretocreatehealthyfoodandsocialenvironmentstosupportandpromote.15．Howmanyhealthyhabitsarementionedinthepassage?(答题不超过5个词)16．Whatdoeshealthysmokingmean?(答题不超过5个词)17．Whatdoesthestudyshow?(答题不超过15个词)（2023·重庆大渡口·统考二模）任务型阅读。ThereisagirlcalledJiangMengnan.ShewasborninasmalltowninChenzhou,HunanProvince.Herparentsarebothteachersinamiddleschool.Whenshewasveryyoung,shewasdeafinhertwoears.Inordertohelpherdaughtergetintosocietybetter.Jiang’sparentsgaveupteachinghersignlanguageandletherlearnpronunciationandlipsinstead.Shemadealotofefforttopractice.Finally,shegotoverallkindsofdifficultiesandlearnedtolistenandspeakbyherlips（嘴唇）.In2011,shewenttoJilinUniversitywithascoreof615.Shecouldn’tcommunicatebecauseofhearingproblems,soshehadtochoosepharmacy（药剂学）.Thenshegotamaster’sdegree（硕士学位）inJilinUniversity.Afewyearslater,shewenttoQinghuaUniversitytocontinueherstudy.2021AnnualPeopleAwardCeremony（年度人物颁奖典礼）washeld.Andtenpeoplewereawardedfortheirmovingstoriesandgreatcontributiontothesociety.AndJiangisoneofthem.AllofChineseareproudofher.18．CanJiangMengnanhearanythingwhenshewasveryyoung?19．HowdoesJiangMengnanlistentoorspeaktoothers?20．Accordingtothepassagesabove,whatqualities（品质）makesJiangMengnanwin2021AnnualPeopleAward?（可用句子或者名词回答）21．WouldyoufollowtheexampleofJiangMengnan?Whyorwhynot?（2023·陕西西安·西北大学附中校考模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。Encouragementisnecessaryforhumanstodevelopandworkhard.Ithelpspeoplekeepgoing.Hereisastoryofasimplenoteofpraise.Thisnotehelpedmanypeoplerealizetheimportanceofgivingpraisetootherpeople.RobertBrooksisapsychologist(心理学家)now.Heremembersthetimewhenhewasjustayoungman.Hewasintrainingtobeapsychologist.Hehadtogiveaspeechinfrontofalargegroupofpeople.And,hewasverynervous.Hedidnotlikespeakinginfrontofpeople.Buthisspeechwasveryimportant.Robertgavehisspeech.Hedidagoodjob.But,hedidnothavethechancetohearwhatotherpeoplethought.LaterthatsamedayRobertlookedintohismailboxandfoundasmallnotethere.Thenotesimplysaid,“Youdidagreatjobtoday,Robert.”Robertwasverysurprisedandhappytoseethenote.Itmadehimfeelveryconfident.AndRobertbelievesthatthatsmallnotehelpedhimthroughtherestofhistraining.Hefeltlikehewasabletodoagoodjob.Nowasapsychologist,heteachestheimportanceofgivingpraisetootherpeople.Hetellsthemthestoryofthesimplenotethathereceived.Hetellsthemthatthewordsonthenotehadpower.Thosewordshelpedhimtocontinuedoingagoodjob.22．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?ItmainlytalksaboutastoryoftoRobertBrooks.23．WhywasRobertverynervouswhenhewasintrainingtobeapsychologist?Becausehewasafraidofinfrontofpeople.24．WheredidRobertfindthenoteofpraiseafterthespeech?Hefounditin.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?Itrefersto“”26．WhatcanwelearnfromRobert’sstory?Wecanlearnfromhisstory.（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。WhenIwasachild,myparentsalwaystoldmethatIshouldnevertalktostrangers.ThiswaspartofawholelistofthingsIshouldneverdo:Neveracceptfoodorcandyfromstrangers,nevergetinacarwithstrangers,andsoon.Butifwedidn’tstartaconversationwithstrangers,we’dnevermakenewfriends.We’dnevergetajob.Wemaymissthejoythatcomesfromtalkingwithstrangers.Themorepeopleyouknow,themorechancesyou’llget.Thefollowingpassageoffersyousomeadviceonhowtobreaktheice.Itwillbeeasiertobreaktheiceifyouknowmoreaboutdifferentcultures.British:Beautifulday,isn’tit?TheweatherinBritainischangeable.So,it’soneofthetopicstheBritishcaremostabout.Andthere’sasimplerule:Say“Yes”whetheryouagreewiththeperson’sideaontheweatherornot.That’sbecausetheBritishstartaconversationusingtheweathersothattheycancontinuetheirtalk.French:Wheredidyougoonholiday?TotalkwithaFrenchperson,thesafestwayistoaskabouthisorherlastholiday.Frenchstudentsenjoya10-to-15-dayholidayeverytwomonths.MostFrenchgetmorethansixweeksofholidaysperyear.American:So,whereareyoufrom?TheUSissobigandpeoplemovesooftenthatlocationisalwaysasourceoftalk.Youcantrytofindaconnectionwiththeplacethey’refrom.Forexample,ifsomeone’sfromLasAngeles,youcouldsay,“Oh,Ihaveafriendwhostudiedthere.”27．Whatdidthewriter’sparentsalwaystoldhimwhenhewasachild?28．HowistheweatherinBritain?29．Whatisthesafestway,ifyoustartaconversationwithaFrenchperson?30．WhydoAmericansalwaysaskotherswheretheyarefrom?31．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）DuringthetimeofThreeKingdoms,therelivedamancalledMengZong.Helosthisfatherwhenhewasachild.Whenhismotherwasoldandsick,thedoctorsaidthatfreshbambooshootscouldsaveherlife.Butitwaswinter,MengZonghadnoideahowhecouldgetthem.Hewentintoabamboofieldandcried.Hislovemovedheavenandearth.Thegroundcrackedopen.Manybambooshootscameout.MengZongcarriedthemhomeandmadethemintoasoupforhismother.Assoonasshehadthesoup,shefeltmuchbetter.ThisisonestoryfromtheTwenty-fourExamplesofFilialPiety(孝顺)stories.ThestorieswerechosenandeditedbyGuoJujingduringtheYuanDynasty.Allthestoriesareaboutfamilyconduct(行为)inChinesehistory.InChinesetradition,filialpietywasaveryimportantduty.Tobeafilialson,onehastocompletelyobeyone’sparentsduringtheirlifetime.Astheygrowolder,onehastotakethebestcareofthem.Todaytheformoffilialpietyisalittledifferentfromancienttimes.Peopledon’tstayinoneplaceforalifetime.Theymightstudy,workandlivefarawayfromtheirparents.Theyounghavetheirownopinions,whichmaybedifferentfromthoseoftheoldergeneration.Butthenatureoffilialpietyremainsthesame.Thatistoloveourparentsandrespecttheold.根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。32．InwhichseasondidthestoryofMengZonghappen?33．WhatcouldsaveMengZong’soldandsickmother?34．HowmanyexamplesoffilialpietystorieswerechosenandeditedbyGuoJujing?35．InChinesetradition,onehastocompletelyobeyone’sparents,doesn’the?36．Isthenatureoffilialpietytoloveourparentsandrespecttheold,inancienttimesormoderntimes?（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Tinaismysister,sheusedtobefatandothersoftenlaughedather,soshebecameveryshy.Shewasscaredtosayhellotostrangers.Shewasafraidtoasksimplequestionsandspeakloudinfrontofothers.Itseemedthatshefeltafraidofeverythinginherlife.Sheusedtobelievethatshewouldbelikethisallherlife.Butoneday,herteacherencouragedTinatochangeherself.Hesaid,“Ifyoucangiveitatry,youwillhaveachancetomakeachange.Butifyounevertry,yourlifeisonlygoingtogetworse.”Tinawasdeeplytouched.Shethought,“Whynothaveatry?Afterall,Ihadnothingtolose.”ThefirstthingTinadidwastoloseweight.Shehadastrictdietanddidexerciseeveryday.After6months,shelost90pounds.Thistaughtherthatshecouldchangeherself.Afewmonthslater,Tinatookpartinasingingcompetitionatherschool.Forthefirsttime,shewasabletosingaloudinfrontofmanypeople.Intheend,shegotabigprize!Afterthecompetition,Tinamadeato-dolistandstartedchanging.Shetriedherbesttofinishthethingsonthelistonebyone.Whenworkingonthem,shebecamemoreandmoreconfident.Oneday,Tinatoldmeherdream.“Youpromisenottolaugh,IwanttobeasingerwhenIgrowup,”shesaid.Ididn’tlaugh,insteadIasked,“Why?”“Ijustdo.That’sall,morethananythingintheworld.I’dbereallygood,”shesaid.“OK,Tina,Ioncedreamedtobeareporter.We’dbetterfindoutifyou’vegotany-talentthen,andcheckwithourMumandDadfirsttomakesuretheydon’tmindtheirdaughtertakingsingingclasses.”Noproblemthere.Nextevening,DadwasdrivingTinatoherfirstsinginglesson.TheteacherlikedTinaverymuch.ShesaidthatTinawastalentedandhervoicewasgood.Afterthat,Tinadidsomevoiceexercises.Shepractiseddayafterday.根据短文内容,回答问题。37．WhydidTinausetobeshy?

38．WhoencouragedTinatochangeherself?

39．HowlongdidittakeTinatolose90pounds?

40．WheredidTinasingaloudinfrontofmanypeopleforthefirsttime?

41．WhatdidthesingingteachersayaboutTina?

（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模）Thepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoincrease,butinsomeareasthepopulationisfalling.ThisistrueinEuropeandespeciallyinEasternEurope.InRussia,thepopulationisgoingdownbyabout100peopleeveryhour!InPolandthepopulationisalsofallingbecausepeopleareleavingtoworkinothercountries.Oneofthemainreasonsisachangeoflifestyle.AlloverEuropepeople,especiallyeducatedwomen,haveadifferentattitudetochildrenfromtheirparents.“Ihaveonechildandsheisenoughforme,”saidGalina,adoctorfromMoscow.Manywomendecidetohavechildrenlaterinlifeornottohavechildrenatall.“Idon’twanttohaveanychildrenuntilIhaveworkedforatleast10years,”said19-year-oldstudentHanafromPrague.Heropinionistypicalof18—24-year-oldwomeneverywhereinEurope.InPoland,thepopulationisgoingdownforadifferentreason.Alotofpeople,usuallyagedbetween20and30,areleavingthecountrytoworkabroad.PolandjoinedtheEuropeanUnionin2005andsincethenmorethanhalfamillionpeoplehavemovedtoBritain,Germany,SpainandItaly.Manygovernmentsarenowencouragingpeopletohavelargerfamilies.InFrancewomennowreceivenearly$1000amonthforayeariftheyhaveathirdchild.阅读短文，回答下列问题。42．HowmanychildrendoesGalinawanttohave?43．Hanadoesn’twanttohaveanychildrenatall,doesshe?44．WhyisthepopulationinPolandgoingdown?45．HowdoestheFrenchgovernmentencouragepeopletohavelargerfamiliesnow?46．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模）阅读下文并回答问题。Ithasbeensaidthatgoodcookingisanartform.Thefactisthatit’smuchmorethanthat.It’sawaytoteachkidsnecessaryskillsindailylife.Itinviteskidstomakeconnectionstotheoutsideworldbyasking,“Wheredoesourfoodcomefrom?”and“Whatisthehistoryofthisrecipe(食谱)?”Anditletsthemusewhattheyarelearningatschoolintheirreallife.Theyalsotestthemathskillsofyoungcooks.Measuringingredients(成分)isacommontaskincookingorbaking.Cookingalsobringsscienceideastolife.Itisaperfectchanceforthemtolearnthatoilandwaterdon’tusuallymix.Besidestheusefulskills,cookingbuildspersonality(个性).Itencourageskidstoworkwithothers.Italsoencouragesthemtobeopentofoodstheymightnothaven’ttried.Peter,12,hadnevereatenbroccolibeforetestingarecipewithbroccoli(花菜)init.Hisparentsreportedthathewassoexcitedaboutthisnewingredientthathecookeditforhisfamilythenextnight.Failuresincookingareasimportantasthesuccesses,becausetheyhelpkidstounderstandthat._______WhenHelen,an11-year-oldgirl,tookhercakeoutoftheoven,shewasdisappointedtofindthatitwasflatasaboard.Butthenshedecidedtoworktogetherwithherfathertofindoutwhathadgonewrong.Bothofthemkepttryingmanytimesuntiltheymanagedtomakethemostdeliciouscakeeverintheend.Ofcourse,thebestpartofcookingwithkidsisthewonderfulmemoriesyoumaketogetherinthekitchen.Thisyear,Tomandhisfamilyhavealreadydonealotofholidaybaking,suchastheirfavoritechocolate-chipcookies.Theybothfeltexcitedeventhoughthekitchenwasinamess.47．Iscookingawaytoteachkidsnecessaryskillsindailylife?48．HowdidPeterfeelaboutthenewingredient?49．Pleasecompletethesentenceinparagraph4.50．WillyouchoosetomakesomecookieswithyourfamilylikeTom?Whyorwhynot?（2023·山东德州·统考中考真题）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。Torespectyourdecisionsisasimpleandpowerfulqualityofapersonbutit’sseldomused.Fewpeoplefullyrespectallhisorherdecisions,makingdecisionswithoutreallyconsideringwhetherthosedecisionsarereallyneeded,whethertheyarecorrect,orevenwhethertheyarepossibletocomplete.Imaginehowyouwillfeelifyouareabletorespectyourdecisions.Youwillbedetermined(坚定的),morecreative,moresatisfied,andsoon.Althoughmanymethodscouldbewrittenabouthowtorespectyourdecisionsandcarrythemout,thesimplestwaytostartisbydecidingtodecideanddecidingtorespectthedecisionsyonmake!Yes,it’sassimpleasthat.Beforemakingadecision,itisagoodideatonoticehowyoufeelaboutwhatyouareconsidering.Doyoufeeleasyandrelaxedaboutwhatyouarethinkingtodo?Ifyoudecidetodosomethingthatdoesn’tagreewithyourinnerfeelings,youwillcertainlyfinditdifficulttocompletethetaskthatyou’vedecidedtodo.Infactyoumaynotevenstartit!Bymakingsurethatthedecisionagreeswithyourvaluesfirst,youshouldhavenodifficultiescarryingitout.Respectingyourdecisionsisrespectingyourself.Ifyouseldomdowhatyousay,thenotherpeoplewillnottrustyou,norwillyoutrustyourself.Veryquicklythesemakeyoutired,slowandlazy.Atthispointnearlyeverythingseemslikehandwork.Torespectyourdecisionsisagreatqualitytohave.Bygivingimportancetoyourtimeandenergy,youwillbeabletomakewisedecisions.Youwillbeknownassomeonewhodoeswhattheysaytheywilldo.Youwillbehighlyrespected.Youwillhaveapowerfulandclearmind.You’llhaveoneofthegreatestattributes(特质)neededforsuccess.51．WhatwillyoubelikeifyourespectyourowndecisionsaccordingtoParagraph1?52．WhatshouldyoudobeforemakingadecisionaccordingtoParagraph3?53．WhydoothersnolongertrustyouaccordingtoParagraph4?54．Howcouldyoumakewisedecisionsaccordingtothelastparagraph?55．Giveapropertitletothepassage.（2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题）根据短文内容按要求完成任务。WeifanginShandongprovincehasalonghistoryofmakingkites.Itisknownasthebirthplaceofkites.Accordingtolocalartisans(工匠),Weifangkite-makingappeared2000yearsago.Atfirst,theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.DuringtheMingDynasty(1368—1644),kitesstartedtobepopularamongordinarypeopleasentertainment.MadefrombambooanddecoratedwithtraditionalChinesepaintings,Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)listsin2006.TheInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldinWeifangeveryyearsince1984.YangHongwei,56,isaninheritor(传承人)oftheWeifangkite-makingskills.Shewasborninakite-makingfamily.Yangoftensawkiteswithbrightcolorsanddifferentshapesinhergrandfather’sworkshop.Havingaspecialconnectionwithkites,Yanglearnedtheskillsfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Aftershehadpracticedtheskillsfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.OnYang’skites,peoplecanseenotonlycommonshapeslikebutterfliesandswallows(燕子),butalsosomeprintstellingancientChinesetalesandhistory.Forexample,sheoncemadeakiteshowingaphoenix(凤凰)headlinedwithpicturesof50famouswomeninChinesehistoryoneachside.Inhersparetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUSandNewZealandtotellpeopleaboutChinesestoriesseenonkitesandthetraditionalwaysofmakingkites.“I’maninheritoroftheculture.Itisalsoanimportantjobofminetospreadtheheritagearoundtheworldandontothenextgeneration,”shesaid.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。56．IsWeifanginShandongprovinceknownasthebirthplaceofkites?57．Whatwerethekitesusedforatfirst?58．WhenwasWeifangkite-makingincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritagelists?59．HowlonghadYangpracticedkite-makingskillsbeforesheopenedherfirstshop?60．WhatdoyouthinkofYang’sjob?(Givetwopoints.)（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Karlsson,aSwedishteacheratBeijingUnionUniversity(BUU),haslivedinChinaforover15years.Theseeds(种子)ofhisChinajourneyweresownwhenhejoinedinaprogramforEastAsianstudiesatLundUniversityinSwedenin1997.Backthen,cellphonesandtheInternethadn’tyetcomeintowideuse.LearningChinesemeantusingtextbooks,heavydictionariesandaudiotapes.HewouldreadthedictionarycarefullyforhourstounderstandaoneChinesearticle.“Inthosedays,itwasarealchallenge,”hesaid.In2006,withahighscoreintheofficialChineselanguagetest,hewonascholarshipforafive-weeksummerprogramatBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.Afterfinishingthestudyprogram,KarlssonwasofferedaBeijing-basedjobasamarketresearcher.In2008,theyearBeijingsucceededinhostingtheSummerOlympicGames,hegotmarried.Inthenextyear,hestartedtoteachbusinessatBUU.LifeinBeijinghasbeenawonderfuladventure(异乎寻常的经历),especiallyasawitnesstothegreatachievementsChinahasmade.Ithasofferedhimmanychancesforpersonalgrowth.Today,thankstohigh-speedbroadbandand5G,hecanconnectwithstudentsatBUU’spartneruniversitiesinRussia,MontenegroorMexicowhileridingontheBeijingsubway.“Whenyouopenyoureyestothesegreatprojects,itisimpossiblenottowanttobepartofthemoratleastsupportthemsomehow,”hesaid.Althoughhewasbusyonteachingdays,Karlsso