2022-2023学年四川外国语大学附属某中学高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析

2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Theyhaveleadingexpertsinthisfield,andthat'sthey'vemadeimportantprogress.

A.whereB.why

C.whetherD.who

2.Therealwinnersinsportarethosewhoknowhowtopersevereandtobehavewith—whethertheywinor

loseagame.

A.certaintyB.caution

C.dignityD.independence

3.Thenewsshockedthepublic,togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.

A.havingledB.led

C.leadingD.tolead

4.Myunclefinallyboughthisdreamhouseoverlooksabeautifulpark.

A.whichB.whereC.whoD.what

5.--Tomhasfailedagaininthemathexam.Iamreallyletdown.

-Hehasalreadydonehisbest.

A.Don9tpushhim.B.Nokidding.

C.Heshouldbetoblame.D.Nowonder.

6.Kateaskedthegirlstososhecouldhearwhatherhusbandsaidonthephone.

A.slowdownB.comedownC.settledownD.breakdown

7.一Youwerenotlistening；whattroubledyou?

—Imycomingmathexam.

A.amthinkingaboutB.wasthinkingaboutC.hadthoughtaboutD.willthinkabout

8.YoubeCarol.Youhaven'tchangedabitafteriltheseyears.

A.mustB.canC.willD.shall

9.Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudenttoknowledgeabouttheworldthatcan

improvetheirreading.

A.ideaB.aidC.beliefD.access

10.-Youlooksoangry.Whathappened?

-rdrathernottalkaboutit.

A.Nothing.B.Allright.C.Getaway!D.Noway!

11.TherearelotsofexamplesofEnglishidiomsanimalsareused.

A.whichB.when

C.whoseD.where

12.Notfarfromtheclubwasthereagarden,ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.

A.whoseB.its

C.whichD.that

13.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationyouknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.as

14.I'mChineseandIdofeelChineselanguageis___mostbeautifullanguage.

A./,the,aB.a,/,theC.a,the,/D.a,/,a

15.TheteachercalledTomtohisofficebecausehewascaughtintheexam.

A.tocheatB.cheatingC.cheatedD.cheat

16.Liftingoffatsunrise,thehotairballoongoeswhereverthewindblow.

A.mayB.mustC.needD.should

17.—IknowitisreallyalottoaskzbutcanIuseyourapartmentduringthesummer?

-.1happentobeoutoftown.Itisallforyourtaking.

A.BehaveyourselfB.Bemyguest

C.HavefunD.Takecare

18.Thesenewbooksareaverywelcometotheschoollibrary.

A.additionB.arrivalC.attitudeD.audience

19.Whatwaswrong?Whydidn'tyougotothepicnicasscheduled?

-----I'msorry.Iaseriously-injuredoldmantothehospital.

A.woulddeliverB.delivered

C.haddeliveredD.wasdelivering

20.--Howoftendoyouworkout?

—,butusuallyonceaweek.

A.Havenoidea.B.Itdepends.C.Asusual.D.Generallyspeaking.

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）LiPing,acollegestudenthasbeenexperiencingsocialawkwardnesssinceherjuniormiddleschoolyears.

Backthen,shefeltuneaseaboutgoingtotherestroomalone.Sheevenlimitedtheamountofwatershedranksoshe

didn'thavetogothereoften.fearedthatotherstudentswouldthinkthatIdidn'tgetalongwellwithothersifIwas

seenalone,Mshesaid.Liisnottheonlysuffererofwhat*scalled"socialanxiety".

ChinaYouthDailyrecentlydidasurveyamong1,4people.Nearlyhalf（44.6percent）oftheparticipantsadmitted

thattheywereafraidofbeingthecenterofattention.Upto66.7percentofthemsaidtheyaremorelikelytobeanxious

duringface-to-facecommunicationsthaninonlineconversations.Butthesefeelingsarenotnecessarilyanythingto

worryabout.wThereis'socialanxiety',andthereis'socialanxietydisorder9orSocialphobia9.Theyaretwocompletely

differentthings."saidLiSongwei,apsychologicalprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity.

AccordingtoThomasRodebaugh,apsychologyprofessoratWashingtonUniversityinStLouis,USZalmost

everyonesuffersfromatleastalittlesocialanxiety."Forexample,wemaygetitbeforespeakinginpublic,orhaveabad

nighfssleepifthereisgoingtobeanimportantinterviewthenextday.Butwhendoessocialanxietydevelopintoa

disorder?Therearetwosimplequestionsyoucanaskyourselfifyou'reconcerned—'Howmuchdoestheanxietyaffect

mylife?9and6Isitacceptable?9Iftheconditionbecomessoproblematicandyourefusetogooutatallandcannotlivea

normallife,youjustneedtoseektreatment."henotes.

Butforcommonsocialanxiety,peopleallhavetheirdifferentcopingstrategies.wThewaylemplovisreasonplus

reward,wsaidWangLi,anotheronce-sufferer.Forexample,shetellsherselfthatthereisnosuchthingasrightorwrong

whenpushingyourselftospeakpublicly:thereareonlypeoplewhoagreewithyouornotAndifsheconquersherfear,

shebuysnewshoesorgoestoseeamovieafterclass.

1、Thefirstparagraphismainlyusedto--

A.makeacomparisonB.teachanewword“socialanxiety”

C・drawaconclusionD・introduceaphenomenon

2、WhatmayThomasRodebaughagreewith?

A.Socialanxietyisadeadlyproblem.B.Socialanxietyisarareproblem.

C.Littleattentionispaidtosocialanxiety.D.Notallsocialanxietyneedstreatment.

3、Theunderlinedword“employ“inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningtotheonein“”・

A.IwanttoemployWeiboasameanstopracticemywriting

B・Morethan40universitygraduateswereemployed

C.Thechildrenemployedthemselvesinpainting

D.Heemployedmeasasecretary

4、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Someparticipantsfeeleasierinonlinecommunications.

B.Socialanxietyisregardedassocialphobia.

C.LiPingdidn'toftengototherestroombecauseshedidn'tlikedrinkingwater.

D.WangLidealtwithsocialanxietyonlybyrewardingherself.

22.（8分）YoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesdonothaveastrongunderstandingoftheworldandtheirplacein

TwoUS-basedgroups,theCouncilonForeignRelationsandtheNationalGeographicSociety,conductedanonline

surveylastyear.TheywantedtoknowwhatyoungpeopleinAmericancollegesknewaboutgeography,U.S.foreign

policy,recentinternationalevents,andeconomics.

Thesurveywasgiventoover1,200Americansbetweentheagesof18and26,allofthempresentlyattending,or

havingpreviouslygraduatedfrom,a2-or4-yearcollegeoruniversity.

Theaveragetestscore,outof75totalpossibleanswers,was55percent.Thestudyidentifiesafewimportant

problems.Forexample,only30percentknewthattheonlypartoftheU.S.governmentthatcandeclarewaris

Congress.Only60%ofthosetakingthesurveycouldidentifyBrazilonaworldmap.

“Partoftheproblem,varguetheorganizersofthesurvey,“istheInternet."Theysayitisbecominghardertofind

high-qualityinformationaboutworldeventsamongallthefakenewsandtrivia（琐事）whichswamp（淹没）theweb.

Forty-threepercentofthosequestionedsaidtheyreadaboutthenewsonFacebook.

Anotherproblemisthatmostcollegecoursesdonotrequirestudentstolearnaboutinternationalissues.Ifsuch

informationisnotrequired,RichardHaassfromtheCouncilonForeignRelationssaid,thentheUnitedStatescould

haveleaderslikeGaryjohnson.HewasarecentpresidentialcandidatewhodidnotknowabouttheSyriancityof

Aleppowhenareporteraskedhimaboutit.

Thesurveyresultswerenotallbad.Theyoungpeoplealsodemonstratedagoodunderstandingofclimatechange

andrenewableenergy.Andthemajorityofthemsaidthatinternationalissueswerebecomingmoreimportanttothem.

Haasssaysthesefindingssuggesttheneedtofindwaystogetgoodinformationforstudents,bothinschooland

online.Tohelp,theCouncilonForeignRelationsiscreatinganewprogramcalledCFRCampus,designedtohelpbuild

knowledgeaboutglobalissues.

1、Whatdoweknowaboutthesurvey?

A.Theparticipantswereallrecentuniversitygraduates.

B.ItwasanonlinesurveyconductedbytwoUSuniversities.

C.Itwasgiventoover1,200Americanpeopleagedfrom18to26.

D.ItaimedtofindoutwhattheyoungpeopleknowaboutAmerica.

2、Whafsonereasontheorganizersofthesurveygiveforyoungpeople'slackofknowledge?

A.ThepoorqualityoftheUSuniversitysystem.

B.Youngpeople'sunwillingnesstotravelabroad.

C.Thesourcesfromwhichtheygeltheirinformation

D.Theirlackofinterestinknowingmoreabouttheworld.

3、WhattopicdidtheyoungAmericansunderstandbestaccordingtothesurvey?

A.Governmentorganizations.

B,Geographicinformation.

C.Foreignrelations.

D.Environmentalmatters.

4、Inwhichpartofanewspapercouldwefindthisarticle?

A.Economics.B.Education.

C.NationalPolitics.D.Entertainment

23.（8分）Ifyou'reabooklover,youhaveapileofbooksonyourbedside,orabookshelfinyourlibrarywitha“to

read,9signonit.Yetyoucan'tstopyourselffromaddingtothepile.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofguiltoveryournew

purchases.ButI'mheretotellyoutostopworrying.

Whatyouhaveisanantilibrary,andifsaverygoodthing.ThetermcomesfromwriterUmbertoEco.Heisthe

ownerofalargepersonallibrary.Heseparatesvisitorsintotwogroups：thosewhoreactwitht6Wow!Whatalibraryyou

have!Howmanyofthesebookshaveyouread?wandtheotherswhogetthepointthataprivatelibraryisnotsomething

toshowoffbutaresearchtool.Readbooksarefarlessvaluablethanunreadones.Indeed,themoreyouknow,the

largertherowsofunreadbooks.Letuscallthiscollectionanantilibrary.

Ifyouthinkyoualreadyknoweverythingaboutasubject,you'recuttingyourselfofffromastreamofinformation

atanartificialpoint.Soagrowinglibraryofbooksyouhaven'treadmeansyou'reconsistentlycuriousaboutthe

unknown.Andthatattitudeisagreatfoundationforalifelongloveoflearning.

Sodon'tfeelguiltoveryourunreadbooks.Thosebookswillbethereforyouwhenyoudowantthem,andasyou

buildyourlibraryofreadandunreadbooks,youcanstartusingitasyouwoulduseabiggerlibrary.Certainbooks

maybecomereferencesmorethanread-throughs.Oryoumayfindthatabookyouboughtfiveyearsagohasspecial

relevancetoday.Lettingtheroleofbooksevolveinyourlifeisahealthysignofcuriosity.Thafsgoodforyouandgood

fortheworldaroundyou.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword^antilibrary^inParagraph2referto?

A.Feelingsofguiltovernewbooks.

B,Apileofbooksonthe

bookshelf.C.Thecollectionof

unreadbooks.

D.Alargepersonallibrary.

2、Accordingtotheauthor,moreunreadbooksmean

A.yourwronglifelonglearningattitude

B.youlimityourselffromtheunknown

C.yourhavenointerestinthenewworld

D.yourstrongdesireaboutnewinformation

3、What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardshavinganantilibrary?

A.Favorable.

B.Doubtful.C.Ambiguous.

D.Contradictory.

4、Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.CuriosityisasignofhighIQ.

B.Booksaretheladderinourlife.

C.Unreadbooksaresurelyrelevanttothepresent.

D.Weshouldreadthrougheverybook.

24.（8分）LawrenceFerlinghetti,thepoet,publisher,painter,socialactivistandbookstoreowner,hasbeenSan

Francisco飞honoredpoet.Heturns100thismonth,andthecityismakingpreparationstocelebratehiminstyle.

ReadingsandperformancesandanopenhousewilltakeplaceatCityLights,thesacredbookstoreheco-foundedin

1953.

OnMarch24,1919,LawrenceFerlinghettiwasborninYonkers,NewYork.Afterspendinghisearlychildhoodin

France,hereceivedhisBAfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina,anMAfromColumbiaUniversity,andaPhDfrom

theSorbonne.

Heistheauthorofmorethanthirtybooksofpoetry,includingPoetryasInsurgentArt;AConeyIslandoftheMind.

Hehastranslatedtheworksofanumberofpoets,includingNicanorParra,JacquesPrevert,andPierPaoloPasolini.In

additiontopoetry,heisalsotheauthorofmorethaneightplaysandthreenovels,includingLi/Z/eBoy:ANovel,Lovein

theDaysofRageandHer.

In1953,FerlinghettiandPeterMartinopenedtheCityLightsbookstoreinSanFrancisco,California.Itbecamea

nervecenterfortheBeatsandotherwriters.AllenGinsberg,JackKerouacandotherwritersfromthaterawere

EasternerswhodroppedintoSanFranciscoforaspell.In2001itwasmadeanofficialhistoriclandmark.NowCiiy

LightsisalmostcertainlythebestbookstoreintheUnitedStates.Ifsfilledwithseriousworldliteratureofallkinds.

IfCityLightsisaSanFranciscoinstitution,Ferlinghettihimselfisasmuchofone.Hehasloomedoverthecity's

literarylife.Asapoet,he'sneverbeenacriticalfavorite.Buthisflexibleandplain-spokenandoftenpowerfulwork—

hehaspublishedmorethan50volumes—hasfoundawideaudience.HiscollectionUAConeyIslandoftheMincThas

soldmorethan1millioncopies,makingitoneofthebest-sellingAmericanpoetrybookseverpublished.

1、WhatcanwelearnaboutFerlinghettifromParagraph2?

A.Hehadahappychildhood.

B.Hereceivednormaleducation.

C.Hehadagiftforwritingnovels.

D.Hehadwrittenlotsofpoetry.

2、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFerlinghettiaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Flexible.B.Optimistic.C.Outspoken.D.Productive.

3、WhyisCityLightsfamous?

A.Becauseitisanervecenterfortheyouth.

B.Becauseitscollectionshavealonghistory.

C.Becauseitisano仔icialhistoriclandmark.

D.Becauseithasmanymodernworldliterature.

4、Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Tospeakhighlyofagreatpoet.

B.TointroducesomeEnglishpoetry.

C.TopromotevaluesofCityLights.

D.TocelebratethebirthdayofFerlinghetti.

25.（10分）Alargebodyofresearchhasbeendevelopedinrecentyearstoexplainmanyaspectsofwillpower.

Mostoftheresearchersexploringself-controldosowithanobviousgoalinmind:Howcanwillpowerbestrengthened?

Ifwillpoweristrulyalimitedresource,astheresearchsuggests,whatcanbedonetomakeitstaystrong?

Avoidingtemptation（诱惑）isaneffectivemethodformaintainingself-control,whichiscalledthe“outofsight,out

ofmind“principle.Onerecentstudy,forinstance,foundofficeworkerslessattractedtocandyinthedeskdrawerthan

thatontopoftheirdesks,inplainsight

Theresearchsuggestingthatwepossessalimitedreservoirofself-controlraisesatroublingquestion.Whenweface

toomanytemptations,arewetofail?Notnecessarily.Researchersdon^believethatone'swillpowerisevercompletely

exhausted.Rather,peopleappeartoholdsomewillpowerinreserve,savedforfuturedemands.Therightmotivation

allowsustotapintothosereserves,allowingustocarryonevenwhenourself-controlstrengthhasbeenrundown.High

motivationmighthelpovercomeweakenedwillpower-atleasttoapoint.

Willpowermayalsobemadelessvulnerable（脆弱）tobeingexhaustedinthefirstplace.Researcherswhostudy

self-controloftendescribeitasbeinglikeamusclethatgetstiredwithheavyuse.Butthereisanotheraspecttothe

musclecomparison,theysay.Whilemusclesbecomeexhaustedbyexerciseintheshortterm,theyarestrengthenedby

regularexerciseinthelongterm.Similarly,regularpracticesofself-controlmayimprovewillpowerstrength.

Theevidencefromwillpower-exhaustionstudiesalsosuggeststhatmakingalistofresolutionsonNewYear'sEveis

theworstpossibleapproach.Beingexhaustedinoneareacanreducewillpowerinotherareas,soitmakesmoresenseto

focusonasinglegoalatatime.Inotherwords,don'ttrytoquitsmoking,adoptahealthydietandstartanewexercise

planatthesametime.Takinggoalsonebyoneisabetterapproach.Onceagoodhabitisinplace,Baumeistersays,

you'llnolongerneedtodrawonyourwillpowertomaintainthebehavior.Eventuallyhealthyhabitswillbecomeroutine,

andwon'trequiremakingdecisionsatall.

1、Fromthestudiesinthepassagewelearnthat.

A.peoplehaveunlimitedself-control

B.highmotivationensuresone'ssuccess

C.willpowerishardlycompletelyexhausted

D.toomanytemptationsoftenleadtofailure

2、Theunderlinedphrase“tapinto”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans__________________,

A.makeuseofB.runoutof

C.buildD.increase

3、Theauthorcomparesself-controltomuscle^.

A.toprovethelong-termeffectofwillpower

B.toshowthesignificanceofregularexercise

C.toarguethatself-controlcanheeasilyusedup

D.toexplainthebenefitsofpracticingself-control

4^Todevelopagoodhabit,whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprefer?

A."Iwillgiveupdessertanddoexercise.”

B.”Iwillsetthreegoalsthisnewsemester.99

C.”IwillreadanEnglishnoveleverymonth.”

D.“Iwillkeepmyselffromanytemptation.^

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）ItwasthelastdayoffinalexaminationinanEasternuniversity.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupof

engineeringseniorsgatheredforthe_l_duetobegininafewminutes.Ontheirfaceswas_2_Thiswastheirlast

exam—thenontograduationandjobs.

Some3ofiobstheyalreadyhad;otherstalkedofjobstheywouldget.Withallthisassuranceoffouryearsof

±,theyfeltreadyandableto5theworld.

Theapproachingexam,thevi6wouldbeapieceofcake.Theprofessorhadsaidtheycould7anvbooksor

notestheywanted.Requestingonlythatthev8nottalktoeachotherduringthetest.

Happilytheyenteredtheclassroom.Theprofessor9thepapers.Andsmilesbroadenedasthestudentsnotedthere

wereonlyfiveessay-typequestions.

Threehours10ThentheprofessorbegantocollectDapers.Thestudents11lookedconfident.Ontheirfaces

wasa12expressioirPaDersinhandmoonesDokeasthe13facedtheclass.

Heexaminedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andthenasked:"Howmanycompletedallfivequestions?”Nota14

wasraised.Heaskedagain,“Howmanyansweredfour?"Stillnohands.

Thenthestudents15restlesslyintheirseats.wOne,then?Certainlysomebodyfinishedone,“hesaid.Buttheclass

remained16Theprofessorputdownthepapers.uThatisexactlywhatIexpected/5hesaid.

UI17wanttoimpressonyouthat,eventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering,therearestillmany

thingsaboutthesubjectyoudon'tknow.These18youcouldnotanswerarerelativelycommonineveryday

practice."Then,smiling,headded:"Youwillallpassthiscourse.19remember-youarenowcollegegraduates,

youreducationhadjustbegun.”

Theyearshaveobscured（使...不分明）thenameofthisprofessor,butnotthe20hetaught.

1、A.universityB.examinationC.buildingD.day

2、A.confidenceB.sadnessC.puzzleD.disappointment

3、A.referredB.mentionedC.talkedD.reminded

4、A.lifeB.warC.collegeD.job

5、A.breakB.improveC.createD.conquer

6、A.knewB.recognizedC.frightenedD.admitted

7、A.bringB.takeC.sellD.buy

8、A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must

9、A.handedinB.handedoutC.sortedoutD.gavein

10、A.finishedB.endedC.passedD.arrived

11NA.nolongerB.nomoreC.hardlyD.nearly

12、A.proudB.relaxingC.cheerfulD.fearful

13^A.headteacherB.headmasterC.professorD.doctor

14、A.handB.flagC.voiceD.smile

15、A.shookB.movedC.trembledD.cried

16、A.calmB.stillC.silentD.quiet

17NA.justB.neverC.everD.seldom

18>A.questionsB.exercisesC.subjectsD.topics

19、A.orB.andC.butD.while

20、A.expressionB.lessonC.experienceD.class

第二节(每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)TherailnetworkformsthebackboneoftheChinesetransportsystemandservesmostofthecities

l^fvisit)canexploremuchofChinabytrainandmanyfinditanefficientandinexpensivemeansoftravel.Thecostis

around25percentZ*(little)thancomparableairservices.

In2015,therewasatotalofl21,000kmofrailwaytrackinChina.3.(make)ChineserailrankfirstinAsia.Double

trackrailwayscovered68,076km,whileelectrifiedlinescoveredabout80,352km.Now,Therailwaytravelsthrough

4.wholecountry.Beijingisthehub(枢纽)ofthenorth-southlines5.thewest-eastlinecentreisatZhengzhou.

Chinesetrainsdifferfromthoseinothercountries.InChina,theaccommodationonthetrains6.(divide)intofour

categories,namely,soft-sleeper,soft-seat,hard-sleeperandhard-seat.

There7.(be)washroomsonthetrains.Thetoilets,regardlessofclass,arenotusuallyverycleanand8,isagood

ideatobringyourowntoiletpaper.9,(boil)waterisavailableontrainsanddiningcarsonlongdistanceroutesonly.

Reservationsshouldbemadeinadvance,especiallyduringtheholidaysandtravelseason.Ticketsmaybe

purchased10.(direct)fromrailstationsorbookedafewdaysinadvancefromyourtravelagencies,hotels,orticket

office.

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每

句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Iamhonoredtohavethechancetowriteforyou、1havenoticedthatourschoolhasverylimitedresourcesinterm

ofstudents'opportunitiestodosports

Itisknowntoallwhatsportsareveryimportanttoyoungpeople、Iftheyhaveanaccesstogoodsportsfacilities,

youngpeoplecanadoptahealthylifestyleandbecomemoreconfident、

1suggestbuildanewplayground,whereshouldbedesignedforstudentswithdifferentinterests、Theyshouldhave

adifferentsectionforeachactivityandavailabletostudentsallyearround、Ibelievesoasportsareawillmeetour

sportingneeds、

Thanksforyourreading、

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是高三学生李华。你的加拿大好友Peter发邮件说要来体验中国春节并询问你的寒假计划。请给他

回一封邮件，内容包括：

1.复习弱势科目；

2.到敬老院（thenursinghome）参加志愿者活动；

3.邀请他与你一起过春节。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）

1、B

2、C

3、C

4、A

5、A

6、C

7、B

8、A

9、D

10、A

11、D

12、B

13、A

14、A

15、B

16、A

17、B

18、A

19、D

20、B

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、D

2、D

3、A

4、A

22、Youcan'tmakeacallorsendatextonyourmobilephoneintheUStownofGreenBank,WestVirginia.

WirelessInternetisoutlawed,asisBluetooth.Asyouapproachthetinytownonatwo-laneroadthatsnakesthroughthe

mountains,yourmobilephonesignaldropsout,andyourradiostopsworking.Therustedpayphoneonthenorthside

oftownistheonlywayforavisitortoreachtherestoftheworld.Ifsapre-modernplacebydesign,lackingofthelatest

technologiesthatdefinelifetoday.

Thereasonforthetown'semptyairwavesisapparentthemomentyouarrive.It'stheRobertC.Byrdtelescope,

alsoknownastheGBT,ashinywhite,147-metre-tallsatellitedish.Ifsthelargestofitskindintheworldandoneof

nineinGreenBank,allofthemgovernmentownedandoperatedbytheNationalRadioAstronomyObservatory

（NRAO）.

Youdon'tlookthroughthesekindsoftelescopes.They'reradiotelescopes,soinsteadoflookingfordistantstars,

theylistenforthem.There'salonglineofastronomersallovertheworldwhowanttousethetelescopewhichisso

sensitivethatitcouldhearasinglesnowflakehittingtheground1,000milesaway.

Suchasensitivelisteningtoolneedstotaltechnologicalsilencetooperate,soin1958theUSgovernmentcreateda

NationalRadioQuietZone,a33,000km2areacoveringGreenBankwhere,tothisday,electronicandradiosignalsare

forbiddeneveryhourofeveryday.

Peoplewholivewithina15kmoftheGreenBanktelescopeareallowedt