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吉林省2020年初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语试题
英语试题共8页,包括五道大题全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟其中听力部分满分20
分,考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域
内。
2.答题时,请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。
一、听力
I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。
1.A.You'rewelcome.B.Pmfine.C.Goodbye.
2.A.Goodluck.B.Goodidea.C.Goodnight.
3.A.WelldoneB.ItsbadC.Thankyou.
4.A.It*sright.BIt*srainy.C.I'mOK.
5.A.Yes,youdo.B.Hereyouare.C.Sure,Ydloveto
II.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
6.A.At5:00.B.At6:00.C.At7:00.
7.A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothepark.C.Tothecinema.
8.A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.
9.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Afarmer.
10.A.Sheisplayingtennis.B.Sheisplayingsoccer.C.Sheisplayingvolleyball.
III.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项,下列图中有一幅图片与
描述内容无关。
A.
D.
U1215
IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)
16.BobhasapetbirdnamedDudu.
17.DuduisonlyIyearold.
18.Duduhasapairofsmalleyes.
19.WhenDuduistired,shelikestostandonbob*sshoulder.
20.Dudulikesdrinkingjuice.
二、基础知识
V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
1.Caroloftengoestoschoolbike.It'sgoodforherhealth.
2.Julyistheseventhoftheyear.
3.ClimbersisanexcitingmovieI'mgoingtoit.
4.Mylittlebrotherlikestojumpupandlikeamonkey.
5.Look!MissWangiscarryingaheavybox.Let'sgotohelp.
VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
6.Manymorepeoplehaverealizedsavingearthbeginswithsmallthings.
A.aB.anC.the
7.Workhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.
A.orB.butC.and
8.一Whoistherunner,MikeorSam?
—Mikeis.Heisgoodatrunning.
A.fasterB.slowerC.weaker
9.Onmybirthday,myauntgavemeanicedressasapresent.
A.nineB.ninthC.theninth
10.Howdeliciousthecakeis!Itbymygrandmotherthismorning.
A.madeB.ismadeC.wasmade
11.Wemustn'tthebusuntilitstops.
A.getoffB.putoffC.turnoff
12.TomwhenIcalledhimyesterday.
A.readB.isreadingC.wasreading
13.ThisistheCDIboughtlastyear.
A.whoB.thatC.whom
14.Lisaplansanewpicturenextweek.
A.drawB.todrawC.drawing
15.一Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?
—OK.Godownthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.
A.howIcangettothezooB.howcanIgettothezooC.whenIcangettothezoo
三、交际运用
VIL完成对话从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
Kate:Hi,Judy!I'mgoingswimming.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
Judy:16lookatmyfinger!
Kate:Oh!17
Judy:IbroketheplateandcutmyfingerwhenIwasdoingthedishes.
Kate:That'sterrible!18
Judy:Noitsnotabigdeal.Infact,it*sgoodforustolearnhowtodochores.
Kate:19doingchorescanhelpuslearnhowtolookafterourselves.
Judy:You'reright.
Kate:20
Judy:IjusttrytodowhatIcan,suchascleaningtheroomandtakingouttherubbish.
Kate:That'sgoodenough.Takecare!
Judy:Thankyou.Let*sgoswimminganothertime.
Kate:OK.
A.Whatdoyouusuallyhelptodoaroundthehouse?
B.What'sthematter?
C.Sorry,Ican't.
D.Isitserious?
E.Wheredidyougo?
F.Ithinkso.
VIII.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确,每空词数不限。
Gina:Mum,I'mhungry!
Mum:Oh,it*stimetocookdinner.21fordinner?
Gina:Fdlikenoodles.
Mum:22?
Gina:I'dlikenoodleswitheggsandtomatoes.
Mum:Isee.Canyouhelpmewashthetomatoes?
Gina:23.Wheredidyoubuythem?They'reniceandfresh.
Mum:Inthesupermarket.
Gina:Mum,areyoufreetomorrow?
Mum:Tomorrow?24isitthen?
Gina:ItsSaturday.Shallwegoshopping?
Mum:Soundsgood!25tobringashoppingbag!
Gina:Andmyshoppinglist.Haha!
21.__________
22.__________
23._________
24._________
25._________
四、阅读
IX.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
Lastweek,GreenSchoolhadaclean-upday.Everyonetriedtheirbesttomaketheschoolmorebeautiful.They
diddifferentjobs.
Students26Mr.Smith'sclassplantedsome27trees.Thereusedtobetwobigtreesintheschool.
Studentslikedtoplayunderthem.Thebigtreeswerethesymboloftheschool.Buttheywerecutdown.Why?
Becausetheywere28.Therewassomekindofvirus(病毒).Theviruswasspreadingtoothertrees.The
schoolyardlookedemptywithoutthem,sotheydecidedtoplantyoungtrees.29,theydugsomesmallholes.
Next,theyputthetreesintheholes.Then,they30theholeswiththegoodsoil(土壤).Finally,theytiedthe
treestosmallstickstostopthemfromfallingover.
KidsinMs.Miller'sclasspicked31therubbish.Butplastic,glassand32canberecycled.Soit's
importanttoputthemintherightrecyclingbins.Ofcourse,thereareotherbinsforwet,dryandharmfulthings.
Ms.Black'sclasscleanedthemeeting33.Mr.Brown'sstudents34weeds(杂草)outofthe
gardenbeds.MissWhite'sclasssweptallthesidewalks.
Itishardwork,35everyonehassuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Theyhavemadeacleanerandmore
beautifulschoolalltogether.Forallstudents,schoolistheirhome.Everyoneshouldplayapartinkeepingitclean
andtidy.
A.becauseB.FirstC.butD.fromE.filledF.paper
G.illH.room1.youngJ.SecondK.upL.pulled
X.阅读理解
MynameisJenny.Iwanttobeateacherbecausemymotherisateacher.Shealwaysmakesherclasses
interestingandsheisnicetoherstudents.Sotheylikeherverymuch.I'mproudofmymother.Shesetsagood
exampleforme.Besides,asapatientperson,IthinkIwillbegoodwithmykids.
I'mJohn.Ireallywanttobeascientist.ScienceisgreatandI'minterestedinit.WhenIgrowup,Iwantto
discovermanyusefulthingstohelppeople.Imuststudyhardtomakeitpossible.
Hi!I'mHelenBecomingadoctorismydream.Asweallknow,doctorscanbeheroestheychangethelivesof
theirpatientsandgivethemhopetoliveon.EverytimeIgotoseeadoctorandseeasmileonthedoctor'sface,Ifeel
reallywarm.
FmFrank.Ihaveadream-tobeasoldier.Mycousinisasoldier.HelookscoolandIthinkheisarealman.SoI
wanttobeapersonlikehim.Soldiersarebrave.Whenourcountryisintrouble,theyarealwaystheretohelpIwant
tobeoneofthemandserveourcountry.
阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。
36.Jennywantstoworkin_-----------------
A.amuseumB.aschoolC.ahospitalD.ashop
37.Johnisinterestedin___
AscienceB.mathC.EnglishD.computer
38.Helenfeels___________wheneversheseesthedoctor'ssmileinthehospital.
A.nervousB.boredC.excitedD.warm
39.Frankwantstobeasoldier.
A.tobeatallmanB.tohelpsickpeopleC.toservethecountryD.tosetagoodexample
40Thefourchildrenaretalkinsabouttheir
A.heroesB.patientsC.experiencesD.dreams
B
Chinaisfamousfortea.DrinkingteaisverypopularinChinaandevenaroundtheworld.It'ssaidthataChinese
rulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",
mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.
Nowadays,accordingtodifferentprocessingways,therearemainlyfourkindsofChinesetea.Theyaregreen
tea,blacktea,Oolongteaandscented(有香味)tea.withoutfermentation(发酵),greenteakeepstheoriginalcolor
ofthetea.Ifthegreenteaisfermentedbeforebaking,itwillbeblacktea.Oolongteaispartially(部分的)fermented.
Andiffragrantflowersaremixedintheteaduringtheprocessingthescentedteawillbemade.
TeaisproducedinmanydifferentareasinChina.Forexample,Xi'anandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheir
tea.Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenare
sentforprocessing.Later,theteaispackedandsentformanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.
It*sbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6lhand7lhcenturies.InEngland,teadidn't
appearuntilaround1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19lhcentury.
Teaisgoodforpeople'shealthandplaysanimportantroleinChinesesociallife.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
41.Whodiscoveredteaasadrinkfirstaccordingtothepassage?
A.ShenNong.B.LuYu.C.HouYi.D.YuGong.
42.HowmanykindsofChineseteaarethereaccordingtodifferentprocessingwaysingeneral?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fragrant"mean?
A.悦耳的B.难闻的C.难看的D.芳香的
44.Whichistherightordertoproducetea?
©Later,theteaispacked.
②Whentheleavesarereadytheyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentfbrprocessing.
③ThenitissentformanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.
@Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.
A.④③②①B.④②①③C.④③①②D.②④①③
45.WhendidtheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestakeplace?
A.Duringthe6thand7thcenturies.B.Around1660.
C.Inthe19lhcentury.D.Inthe1990s.
C
Howdoyoufeelaboutyourlooks?Isitimportanttohaveabeautifulface?Arethereotherthingsthatcanmake
apersonspecial?Thewayyoulookisspecial.DoyouknowwhatImeanbythat?Wealllookalittledifferent.Some
ofusaretall.Someofusarefat.Thepointis,allofushaveourownlook-ourownface.
Sometimes,wemightfeelbadaboutlookingdifferent.Wemightfeellikewelookuglyorstrange.Butour
differencesarewhatmakeusspecial.
IrecentlywatchedaspeechbyamannamedRobertHoge.Hewasbornwithastrange-lookingface.Hismother
alwaysworriedthathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.ButwhatHogedidchangedhismother'smindlittleby
little.Strangerswouldstareathimorevenmakefunofhim.Buthedidn'tcareatall.Hedecidedtoaccepthisfaceand
feelconfident(自信)inhimself.Hehasmadeadecisiontoliveanamazinglife.
It*shardwhenyoufeellikeyoudon'tlook"normal"or“perfect”.Butthetruthis,nooneisperfect.The
importantthingtorememberisthatyouarespecial,nomatterwhatyoulooklike.
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
46.Accordingtothewriter,allofuslookalittledifferent.
47.ThewriterrecentlywatchedaspeechbyRobertHoge*smother.
48.Hoge'smotherusedtoworrythathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.
49.Whenstrangersmadefunofhim,Hogelosthisconfidence.
50.Thewritertriestotellusthatwearespecialnomatterwhatwelooklike.
D
Supposeyou'reinLondonandtryingtofindthebustotakeyoutoHydePark.Thisshouldbeeasy.Butifyou
can'tspeakthelanguage,itcanbeaproblem.Whatwillyoudo?51
♦Knowtheplaceyouwanttogo.
Youcanalwaystellothersthenameoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.52Whateveritis,ifyoudoalittle
homeworktorememberitsname,youcanaskthewaymuchmoreeasily.
♦53
Ifyou'renotsureaboutyourpronunciationwhenaskingtheway,you'dbettertakeamaporapictureofthe
placewhereyouwanttogo.Astheoldsayinggoes,"54
♦Usebodylanguage.
55Forexample,youcandrawtheshapeoftheEiffelTowerintheair.Itgivespeopleanideaofwhere
youaregoing.
Mostimportantofall,bepolitewhenaskingtheway.Finally,you'llfindyourway.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次。
A.Itmaybeaplaceofinterest,orsimplyastreet.
B.Apicturecansayathousandwords.
C.Bodylanguagecanbehelpfulinmakingothersunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.
D.Hereissomeadviceonhowtoaskthewayinaforeigncountry.
E.Takeamaporapicture.
E
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
Thenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)haschangedourlives.Inmanycountries,ithasalsochangedthewaypeople
greeteachother.Tohelpstopthespreadofcoronavirus,peoplegiveuptheirusualgreetingstylesandinventsafe
ways.Let*stakealook.
56Leanforward(倾身向前),touchfacesandmakeasound.Frenchpeople'sfavoritewayofgreeting.
Butwhenthevirusisgoingaround,toomanykissesarenotgood.AnexpertgiveseveryoneinFranceasuggestion:
simplylookingintoaperson'seyescanbeagreeting.It'snotasromanticaskissing,butit'ssafe.
57LiketheFrench,Italiansarealsoromanticpeople.Whentheymeet,theyalwayshugorkisseach
other.Recently,anItaliangrandmamadeavideotohelpeveryonefightthedisease.Accordingtoher,ifyouwantto
sayhellotoothers,donothugorkiss.Instead,youcancloseoneofyoureyesandgivethemawink(眨眼).Isn'tit
cute?
58It*saveryAustralianthingtoputyourhandouttoshakehands.Butifyoudothis,theviruscanjump
fromonepersontoanother.Nowahealthofficial(官员)inAustraliasaysapat(拍打)onthebackwouldbebetter.
Butitalsohassomeproblems.Forexample,it'sabitimpoliteifyoudothistoyourteacher.Whatdoyouthink?
59PeopleinIranoftenshakehandswhentheymeet.Butarecentvideoshowsthataninterestingwayto
greetothersisnowpopularinIran.Inthevideo,threeIranmenwearmasksandputtheirhandsintheirpockets.They
don'tshakehands,buttryto"shake"feet.
60AnofficialfromtheWHOsuggestedthatweusethreegreetings:wavinghands,Thai”wa/(泰式合
十礼)andbumpingelbows(碰肘礼).
A.TheadvicefromtheWHO.
B.Nokissing,evenifyouareFrench.
C.Isthefootshakethenewhandshake?
D.Patontheback.
E.Grandmahasagoodidea.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
NewGreetingWays
Thenovelcoronavirushasmadeabigdifference61ourlives.Inmanycountries,ithasalsochangedthe
62peoplegreeteachother.Tohelpstopthespreadofcoronavirus,peoplegiveuptheirusualgreetingstyles
andinventsafeways.Let's63atthem.
InFranceandItaly,peoplelearntousetheir64togreetpeopleinsteadofkissingorhugging.InIran,
peopletrytoshake65ratherthanshakehands.AnofficialfromtheWHOgivesusthreesuggestions:waving
hands,Thai"wai"andbumpingelbows.
Whatdoyouthinkofthesenewgreetings?
F
Anewreportfromauniversitysays80%oftheworld'steensdon*tgetenoughexerciseveryday.Thereportwas
basedon(基于)aresearchdonewithabout2millionstudentsaged11to17aroundtheworld.Accordingtothereport,
activitystandardsaredifferentindifferentcountriesandtheyarealsodifferentbetweenboysandgirls.InChina,for
example,only20%oftheboysareactiveenough,comparedto11%ofthegirls.
Whydon'tteensgooutforexercise?Onemainreasonisthattheyalwayshavetechnologyproductsintheir
handsoraroundthem.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonsmartphones,computersandTVsintheirfreetime.Manyteens
finditveryhardtopullthemselvesawayfromthesedevices(设备).Thereportsaysthatyoungpeopleneedtodoless
inthedigitalworldbutmoretherealworld.Itadviseskidstogetatleastanhourofexerciseeveryday.Thiscould
includerunning,biking,playingsports,ormanyotheroutdooractivities.
Moreandmoreresearchshowsthatexercisenotonlyhelpsthebody,butalsohelpsthebrain.Besides,doing
sportshelpskidstomakefriends.Mark,asportsfan,startedtoplayfootballwhenhewassixyearsold.Heusedtobe
shyandweak,butnowhehasbecometallerandstronger.Hegetstoknowtheimportanceofcommunicatingwithhis
teammatesandhoytolearnfrommistakesandfailure.Andhehasmadelotsoffriendswiththesameinterest.They
oftenhavefootballtrainingontheplayground.Theyhavemoretotalkaboutandenjoythehappinessaftertraining.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66.Howmanystudentsaroundtheworldtookpartintheresearch?
67.Areactivitystandardsthesamebetweenboysandgirlsaccordingtothereport?
68.Whatdoesthereportadvicekidstodo
69.WhendidMarkstarttoplayfootball?
70.WheredoMarkandhisteammatesoftenhavefootballtraining?
五、书面表达
XL
A
某校计划举行一次文艺表演活动,负责人Sandy向全校同学发出邀请。请根据下面的海报,帮助Jack
和Alice补全其回复的内容,每空一词。
StudentsWantedforSchoolShow
Time:From3p.m.to5p.m.
Friday,August28th
Place:Intheschoolmusichall
Email:Sandy0717@qq.com
Comeandshowus!
DearSandy,
Iamhappytogettheinformationabouttheschoolshowon71,August28lh.Iwantto72init.
I'mgoodatsingingandIcanplaytheguitar,73.CouldIgetachanceplease?
Lookingforwardtoyourreply!
Jack
DearSandy,
Fdliketotakepartintheschoolshowinthemusic74.Fmintheschoolband.Icanplaythedrums.And
Icanalsodance.Ireallyhopeto75myself.CanIbeamember?
Pleasereplytomesoon.
Alice
76.假如你是李华,你所在的学校即将开展以“文明礼貌伴我行争做文明中学生”为主题的英语演讲比赛。
请完成下面的演讲稿。
内容包括:
1.列举生活中至少两种不文明现象并写出各自产生的影响;
2.提出至少三条争做文明中学生的建议;
3.发出争做文明中学生的号召。
写作要求:
1.词数80—100词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实的学校名称和姓名;
3.可以适当发挥。
Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Nowadays,peoplecaremoreaboutourgrades.Infact,goodbehaviorisas
importantasgoodgrades.
However,_________________________________________________________________________________________
Ibelievewe'llbebetterstudentsaslongaswebehaveourselves.
That'sall.Thanksforlistening.
2020年桂林市初中学业水平考试试卷
英语
(全卷满分120分考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,请在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。
2.答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试
(-)听句子,选图画,读两遍。
1.2.3.4.5.
(二)听句子,选单词。读两遍。
6.A.meatB.milkC.fish
7.A.ChineseB.mathsC.English
8.A.zebraB.elephantC.lion
9.A.waitingB.talkingC.working
10A.emailsB.lettersC.words
(三)听对话,回答问题。读两遍。
A.听五段短对话,回答第11〜15小题。
11.whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Friday.
12.WhatgradeisJackin?
A.Heisingrade7.B.HeisinGrade8.C.HeisinGrade9.
13.Whatdidthewomancollect?
A.Postcards.B.Stamps.C.Chinesefans.
14.Howmanycarrotsdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Onekilo.B.Twokilos.C.Halfakilo.
15.WhereisNewton?
A.OnthesouthcoastofAmerica.
B.OnthewestcoastofAmerica.
C.OntheeastcoastofAmerica.
B.听第一段长对话,回答第16〜17小题。
16.WhereisTonynow?
A.HeisinShanghai.B.HeisinGuilin.C.HeisinBeijing.
17.whatisBettydoing?
A.Sheistakingphotos.B.SheiscallingherMum.C.Sheistalkingtoherfriend.
C.听第二段长对话,回答第18〜20小题。
18.WhatisTonygoingtodo?
A.Tobuysomebooksinthebookstore.
B.Tobuysomebooksonline.
C.TobuysomeCDsonline.
19.WhatkindofbooksdoesTonylikebest?
A.Sciencebooks.B.Storybooks.C.Fairytalebooks.
20.WhichwayofshoppingdoesBettylike?
A.Onlineshopping.B.Goingshopping.C.Catalogueshopping.
(四)听短文,回答问题。读两遍。
听一篇短文,回答第21〜25小题。
21.Howmanyclassestookpartintherace?
A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Six.
22.Whatwastherace?
A.Boys'800metres.B.Girls'800metres.C.Boys'400metres.
23.whoranfastestatfirst?
A.AlexfromClass7.B.AlexfromClass6.C.BobfromClass6.
24.WhathappenedtoAlexlateron?
A.Hestopped.B.Heranslowly.C.Hecried.
25.WhatwaswrongwithAlex?
A.Somethingwrongwithhisstomach.
B.Somethingwrongwithhisleg.
C.Somethingwrongwithhisfoot.
(五)听短文,填单词。读两遍。
InJanuaryandFebruaryof2018,atotalof13youngwhaleswerewasheduponthebeachin26An
autopsy(尸体解剖)showedthatthewhaleshadalldiedof27failure.Theresearchersbelievethattheyoung
whales,allbetween10and28yearsold,mayhave29theNorthSeabymistake.Sincetheseafloorhereis
tooshallowforthesedeepsealivers,it30thewhalestobecomeconfusedanddie.
二、单项选择
从各题的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.Tony'sfatherisa.
A.teachersB.doctorsC.driver
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:托尼的父亲是一名司机。
考查名词辨析和冠词的用法。teachers教师,名词复数;doctors医生,名词复数;driver司机,名词单数。
此前有不定冠词a修饰,所以使用名词单数。故选C。
2.Youcanasksomequestionsbytelephone.
A.heB.himC.his
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以通过电话问他一些问题。
考查代词辨析。he主格;him宾格;his形容词性物主代词。此处构成“asksb.sth.”短语,用于动词后作宾
语,所以使用人称代词的宾格。故选B。
3.Robotsusuallydoworkinfactories.
A.heavyB.heavierC.heavily
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:机器人通常在工厂里干重活。
考查形容词的用法。heavy沉重的,形容词原级;heavier更重的;形容词比较级;heavily副词,沉闷地。分
析语境可知,这里缺少一个形容词作定语修饰work;根据句意可知,这里用形容词heavy“沉重的”和空
后work构成短语“heavywork”重活。故选A。
4.WehavelunchschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
A.onB.atC.with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们星期一到星期五在学校吃午饭。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;at在,其后接小地点;with和。“在学校”应用介词at,即atschool,固定
搭配。故选B。
5.Thereacomputerandsomebooksontheteacher'sdesk.
A.isB.areC.be
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:在讲桌上有一台电脑和一些书。
本题考查主谓一致。therebe句型的谓语用就近原则,此处离谓语最近的主语acomputer是第三人称单数
形式,因此用第三人称单数形式is,故选A。
【点睛】
6.Hethiscitywhenhewaseighteen.
A.leavesB.doesn'tleaveC.left
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他十八岁时离开了这座城市。
考查动词时态。本句为when引导的时间状语从句,根据从句中hewaseighteen可知,此处应为一般过去
时,故应用动词的过去式left。故选C。
7.Theywantafootballmatch.
A.notwatchB.watchC.towatch
【答案】c
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们想看一场足球比赛。
考查动词的用法。notwatch动词原形的否定;watch观看,动词原形;towatch动词不定式。根据want的用
法wanttodosth"想要做某事”可知,这里用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
8.1thinke-bookswillmorethanpaperbooksinthefuture.
A.useB.beusedC.used
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我认为电子书在未来会比纸质书更常用。
考查被动语态。use使用,一般现在时,主动语态;beused被使用,被动语态;used一般过去时,主动语态。
根据e-books“电子书”和句意可知,电子书被使用,所以这里用被动语态,再根据inthefuture“在未来”
可知,这里用一般将来时的被动语态willbedone。故选B。
9.1don'trememberforthefirsttime.
A.whenImetherB.whenImeetherC.whenIwillmeether
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不记得什么时候是我第一次见到她。
考查宾语从句。动词remember后面是宾语从句,根据“fbrthefirsttime”第一次见到她是过去的动作,用一
般过去时态,从句的动词用过去式met。故选A。
10.Theyoungmenallshouted“HappyNewYear'*itwastwelveo'clock.
A.afterB.assoonasC.if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一到十二点钟,年轻人就都喊“新年快乐”。
考查连词辨析。after在...之后;assoonas—........就....;if如果。根据句意可知,在十二点钟的时候,
年轻人都紧接着喊出了“新年快乐”,即从句的动作一发生,主句的动作紧接着发生,所以用“一……
就..."assoonas引导时间状语从句。故选B。
三、补全对话
根据对话内,选出最佳选项补全对话。
A:Excuseme!Couldyoutellmethewaytothepark?
B:Sure.Il
A:HowlongwillIwalkthere?
B:12
A:CanItakeabusthere?
B:13
A:14
B:Itisoverthere.
A:Thankyouverymuch.
B:15
A.Yes,youcan.
B.You'rewelcome.
C.Walkalongthestreetandturnright.
D.Whereisthebusstop?
E.About20minutes.
【答案】11.C12.E13.A14.D15.B
【解析】
本文是A和B两人的对话,主要讲述了B给A介绍去公园的路线及交通方式等。
[11题详解】
上文Couldyoutellmethewaytothepark?**表示询问去公园的路线,故答语应与路线有关。选项C”沿着
这条街走,然后右转。”符合语境。故选C。
【12题详解】
上文“Howlongwilllwalkthere?"表示询问走路到公园需要多长时间,故答语与时间有关。选项E“大约
20分钟”符合语境。故选E。
【13题详解】
上文uCanItakeabusthere?为can引导的一般疑问句,答语应为“Yes,youcan"或"No,youcan't"。选
项A“是的,你能”符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
下文"Itisoverthere"表地点方位,故问句应用where提问。选项D”公共汽车站在哪?”符合语境。故选
Da
【15题详解】
上文"Thankyouverymuch."表示感谢,则下文应以“不用谢”作为回答。故选B。
四、完形填空
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
TheJinMaoTowerinShanghaiisoneof16buildingsintheworld.Andit'salsooneofthemodem
wonders.It17in1999,anditis420.5meters18LastSunday,wevisitedit.When
we19atthegroundfloorofthebuilding,thesunwasgoingdown.Iwasafraidofgoingtothetopoftall
buildings,soIfeltalittle20whenIwalkedintothelift.Theliftclimbedupfasterandfasteruntilwe
reached21floor.Itwashighupthere,butIwasnotafraidanymore.Whilewe22atthetop,wehad
a23viewofPudongDistrictandthecentreofShanghai.124likethetowerandIamsure
I_25_____itagain.
16.A.thetallestB.tallestC.tallerD.tall
17.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt
18.A.wide
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