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2023年度军队文职人员招聘考试《英语语言
文学》考前冲刺卷(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
1.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
2.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeak
truthfully.
A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity
3.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew
SouthWales.
A.MelboumeB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane
4.()isregardedastheufatherofAmericanliterature^^
A.JamesFenimoreCooper
B.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.ThomasJefferson
D.WashingtonIrving
5.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
6.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
7.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
8.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
D.AdvanceCanadaFair
9.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
lO.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()
A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability
1l.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
12.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwas
writtenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopeda
theoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureof
languageisreflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's
poems?()
A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace
14.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and
1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.
A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat
15.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredina
shorttime.
A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained
16.Thephrase“boysandgirls“isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricconstruction
B.coordinateendocentricconstruction
C.subordinateexocentricconstruction
D.coordinateexocentricconstruction
17.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,
()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefunding
tobeusedforhumancloning.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how
18.“Hen"iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand"poule"inFrench.Whatdesign
featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
D.Arbitrariness
19.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.
A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof
20.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust
marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible
protestsoftheopposition.
A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish
21.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefrom
societyandareturntonature?()
A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrie
B.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLady
C.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsby
D.MarkTwainzsTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
22.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasyto
destroy!
A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail
23.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbe
determinedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
24.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
25.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
26.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
27.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanor
collectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.
A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic
28.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.lJanuary,1900
B.lJanuary,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
29.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependson
the().
A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation
B.population
C.size
D.noneoftheabove
30.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().
A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech
31.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendure
it.
A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline
32.()washonoredas"theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
33.Theword“motel“isformedviawordformationruleof()
A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage
34.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
35.JeanWagner'smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-American
poetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameof
reference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
36.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand
istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
37.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?
()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
38.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismomiingthepolicecameto
ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
39.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
4O.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin
the()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
41.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
42.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
43.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.
A.itistheAmericanantelope
B.theAmericanantelopeis
C.istheAmericanantelope
D.theAmericanantelope
44.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
45.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly
and()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
46.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()
A.Aweekseat
B.SafeandSound
C.KnockandKick
D.CoatandBoat
47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesof
meaning?()
A.Connotativemeaning
B.Denotativemeaning
C.Conceptualmeaning
D.Affectivemeaning
48.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()
A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept
B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto
C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker”
D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind
49.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament?
()
A.Makinglaws
B.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoney
C.Scrutinisinggovermmentactivities
D.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions
50.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature
period.
A.JosephAndrews
B.JonathanWild
C.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling
D.Amelia
5l.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June
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