2022-2023学年江苏省南通市崇川初级中学八年级上册第一次月考英语

2022-2023学年江苏省南通市崇川初级中学八上第一次月考英语

一、听对话选图片(共3小题；共6分)

1.()WhatdoesJacklooklike?

B.

C.

二、听对话选最佳选项(共7小题；共16分)

4.()Whatwouldtheman'sdaughterlike?

A.Somemilk.B.Somejuice.

C.Somechocolatemilktea.

5.()Howmanypeoplearegoingcamping?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

6.()Wherearethespeakers?

A.AtabookstoreB.Attherailwaystation

C.Attherestaurant.

7.()WhatisLily'srecord(记录)？

A.Twohoursandtenminutes.

B.Twohoursandtwenty-fiveminutes.

C.Onehourandfiftyminutes.

8.()What'swrongwithTom?

A.Hefeelssleepy.B.Heisillinbed.

C.Hefeelslonely.

9.()WhattimewillMrWangleaveforthetheatre?

A.At6:45B.At7:00C.At7:15

10.()Whycan*tthegirlsleepwell?

A.BecauseshestudiesMathstoohard.

B.BecauseshespendsmuchtimeonTV.

C.Becauseshehastoomuchfordinner.

11.()Whatdoesthedoctortellhertodo?

A.Gotobedearly.B.Eatmorefruit.

C.Relaxherself.

三、听独白选最佳选项(共1小题；共10分)

12.()Whatisabearlike?

A.Ithasalargebody,longlegsandalongtail.

B.Ithasasmallbody,thicklegsandashorttail.

C.Ithasalargebody,thicklegsandashorttail.

13.()Whatdothebearseat?

A.Onlymeat.B.Onlyplants.

C.Bothplantsandmeat

14.()Howisthebears*eyesight?

A.Bearshavegoodeyesight.B.Bearshavebadeyesight.

C.Bearscan'tseeanything.

15.()Whatdothebearsusetofindfood?

A.Theirnoses.B.Theirmouths.C.Theireyes.

16.()WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theyareverydangerousanimals.

B.Theyarelesscleverthanmostotheranimals.

C.Theycanalsowalkwiththeir"feet”.

四、听音辩词(共1小题；共6分)

John'sday

Morningplayingtheguitarandwriting_―17―_with

friends

Afternoon_____18_____

Eveningstartingtoworkat_____19_____

17.()

A.videosB.musicC.books

18.()

A.sleepingB.swimmingC.singing

19.()

A.6:00p.mB.7:00p.mC.8:00p.m

五、单项选择(共15小题；共30分)

20.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthemiddleofthemindmapbelow?

smart

A.habitB.hobbyC.appearanceD.personality

21.Heoftendoeseverything.Nooneknowswhatheplans.

A.himself;todoB.himself;do

C.herself;todoD.herself;do

22.—Thewhitedressistooexpensive.

—Whatabouttheorangeone?Thepriceisalittle.

A.cheaperB.higher

C.lowerD.moreexpensive

23.LastSunday,whatawonderfultimethechildrenhadattheMusicFestival!

A.toplaytheguitarB.playingtheguitar

C.toplayguitarD.playingguitar

24.Mymotherhasapoorofdirection,sosheisafraidtogooutalone.

A.secretB.sideC.senseD.sign

25.WhichsentenceisHkely（可能）tobespokenbyAmericans?

A.DavidBeckhamisapopularsoccerstar.

B.TheshopshavesalesbeforeChristmas.

C.Itdoesn'trainofteninthiscityinautumn.

D.TheholidaybeginsonJuly1st.

26.—Amy,I'msorryImistookyourbookfbrmineandtookithome.

—Bringittoschooltomorrow.

A.Fmsorrytohearthat.B.Thankyou.

C.Withpleasure.D.Nevermind.

27.ThetickettotheUSAhim¥200.AndflyingtotheUSAhimoneday.

A.cost;tookB.spent;tookC.cost;spentD.paid;spent

28.Lilywasinterestedinreadingabookinterpretations（解释）ofdreamsSigmundFreud.

A.of;withB.on;fromC.through;byD.about;by

29.—Patient:500yuanforpullingatooth?It'sonlyseveralminutes1work.

—Doctor:Well,Icandoitifyoulike.

A.asquicklyasIcanB.moreslowly

C.lesscarefullyD.quietly

30.一Lucy,isn'tthetalkingboring?

—Inearlyfallasleepduringthefirst30minutes.

A.No,itisn't.B.Yes,itisn't.

C.No,itis.D.Yes,itis.

31.Thetoyanimalsareaslovelyas.

A.therealthoseB.thetrueones

C.therealonesD.thosereal

32.-Juststoparest,Sue.Youkeepfortwohours!

—Butthebookisreallyinteresting.

A.having;readingB.tohave;toread

C.having;toreadD.tohave;reading

33.TheVoiceofChinabecameoneofTVlastyear.

A.themostpopular,showsB.morepopular,show

C.muchpopular,showD.thepopularest,shows

34.Whenthebusstopped,somepeoplethebusandsomeothers.

A.gotoff;gotonitB.gotoff;gotiton

C.gotitoff;gotonitD.gotitoff;gotiton

六、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）

Onceuponatime,abeautifulbirdandatortoisebecamegoodfriends.Thebirdlivedinatreebytheriver.

Thetortoisehadhis35theretoo.Theyareneighbors.Everyday.afterthebirdflewdownandhad

adrinkofwater,hewoulddanceneartherivertomakehisfriendtortoise36.

Oneday,abird-catchercaughtthebirdandwantedtotakehimawaytothemarket.Theunhappybirdasked

thecatchertoallowhimtosay37tohisfriend,tortoise.Thebird-catcher38andtook

himtothetortoise.Thetortoisewas39toseehisfriendacaptive（俘虏）.

Thetortoiseaskedthebird-catchertoletthebirdgo.Andthetortoisesaidifthecatcher40,he

wouldgivethebird-catcheranexpensive41.Thebird-catcheragreed.Tohissurprise,Thetortoise

then,jumpedintothewaterandinafewseconds42withanicepearl（珍珠）.Asthiswasbeyond

hishopes,heletthebirdgoatonce.

Ashorttimelater,themancamebackandtoldthetortoisethathedidn'tpayenoughforhisfriend,and

plannedtocatchthebirdagain43themancould44anotherbiggerandnicerpearl

fromthetortoise.Thetortoise,whoalreadysavedhisfriend,thebird,fromdanger,wasgreatly45

withthisman.

“WeH,"saidthetortoise,"ifyoureally46anotherpearl,givethefirstonetomeandIwillfish

anotheroneforyou."Becauseofhisgreed（贪婪）,thebird-catcher47thepearltothetortoise,who

swamawaywithit,saying,"Iamnofooltotakeoneandgivetwo!”Thetortoisethenjumpedintothewater

48,leavingthebird-catcherwithoutasinglepearl.

Weshouldlearnfromtheshortstorythatgreedmakesyouhave49.

35.A.brotherB.foodC.homeD.parents

36.A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.bored

37.A.hiB.sorryC.helloD.goodbye

38.A.thankedB.agreedC.leftD.stayed

39.A.excitedB.cheerfulC.relaxedD.sad

40.A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.can

41.A.houseB.coatC.flowerD.present

42.A.cameupB.cameinC.camedownD.camealong

43.A.ifB.unlessC.butD.and

44.A.carryB.giveC.getD.send

45.A.sorryB.happyC.angryD.sad

46.A.buyB.sayC.sellD.want

47.A.wantedB.lentC.gaveD.hoped

48.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.surprisedlyD.carefully

49.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

七、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题；共30分）

Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,haveyouthoughtaboutwheretolive?I'vebeenlivingandstudyinginCanada

foraboutninemonths.AsI'mstilltooyoungtorentanapartment（公寓）bymyself,Ilivewithahomestay

familyandIfeellikeI'mpartofit.

ThefirsttimeIhadahomestaywasin2013.Duringthattime,IstayedinAjax,atowninCanada,foraweek

andlivedwithahomestayfamily.Carltonliveswithhisnephewandhisniece-in-law（侄子和侄媳妇）.Carlton

drovemetoaninternationalschooltolearnaboutCanadiancultureeverymorning,andhepickedmeupinthe

afternoons.Ourfreetimewasintheevening.

Themealshemadeformeweredeliciousandweusuallywatchedamovieafterdinner.Allexperiencesleft

anunforgettableimpression（E[l象）onme,evenifIdidn'tlivethereforlongtime.

I'mnowlivingwithaHungarian（匈牙利）familywithanotherChineseboy.Therearetwofamily

members一Mrs.Pergerandherson,Robert.IalreadylivedhereforninemonthsandIwasdeeplymovedby

manythingstheydid.Once,myroommatewentrunninganddidn'tcomebackforquitealongtime.Mrs.

Pergercalledhim,buthedidn'tanswerthephone.Shebegantoworryabouthim,andwasevenabouttocry.

Fortunately,hewasfineandgotbackhomelater.

However,livingwithahomestayfamilyalsohasitsdisadvantages,especiallywhenlivingwithaforeign

family.Thebiggestchallengeformehasbeenthetotallydifferentlifestyle,whichtookmealongtimetoget

usedto.

Livingwithahomestayfamilyhasgivenmealotofnewexperiences.Ithastaughtmehowtocommunicate

withdifferentpeople.Moreover,whendifferentlifestylesandculturesmeettogether,Ihaveseenthatthe

sparks（火花）theymakearespectacular（壮观的）.

50.Themeaningoftheunderlinedwordfortunatelyiscloseto.

A.terriblyB.comfortablyC.healthilyD.luckily

51.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

A.Thewriterwasn'tusedtothedifferentlifestyleyet.

B.ThewriterwasdeeplymovedbywhatthePergersdid.

C.ThewriterlivedwithaCanadianfamilyforninemonths.

D.Thewriterchoseahomestayfamilybecausehecouldn'tpayfortheapartment.

52.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepersonalityofMrs.Perger?

A.Carefulandkind.B.Outgoingbutproud.

C.Helpfulandhumorous.D.Outgoingandhumorous.

53.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.LifeabouttheCanadianhomestayfamilies

B.Disadvantagesoflivingwithahomestayfamily

C.Experiencesoflivingwithforeignhomestayfamilies

□.Suggestionsforthosewhowanttolivewithhomestayfamilies

Inthemostsouthernpartofourplanet,there'saplacethat'scoveredwithsnowandiceallyearround.Butit

hastheclearestandcleanestair.Amazingly,inthisplace,thesunsometimeshangseveninthemidnightsky.

ThisplaceisAntarctica（南极洲）：thecoldest,windiestandharshest（恶劣的）placeontheEarth.

Astheworld'sleast-knownplace,Antarcticaisofgreatinteresttoscientistsaroundtheworld.In1983,

ChinajoinedtheAntarcticTreaty《南极条约》.ThetreatymadeAntarcticaapeacefulplaceformember

countriestodoscientificresearch.During30years,ChinahassentmanyscientiststoAntarctica.Theymostly

lookattheresourcesundertheicylandanddoresearchaboutclimatechange（气候变化）andmarine（海洋的）

biology.

Antarcticaisaplacewithfantasticviews.However,lifethereisveryhard.Foodisoneofthebiggest

problems.Frozen（速冻）foodwhichcanbeheatedeasilyispeople'sdailyfood.Freshvegetablesarehardto

growinthecoldweather.Therefore,scientistsofteneatdriedorcannedvegetables.

Sleepisalsotroublesome.InAntarctica,summerlastsfromNovembertoMarch.Duringthisperiod,

Antarcticapointstothesunandreceivessunlight24hoursaday.Inordertogetsomesleep,scientistscoverthe

windowswithblackplasticclothtocreate"night”.

WorkinginAntarcticaisdangerous,especiallywhenmeetinggale-fbrce（七级以上的）winds.Sometimes

thewindisevenstrongerthanatyphoon.Itcaneasilyblowpeopleaway.Sothereareropesthatconnect

buildingsofsomeresearchstations.Peoplecanholdtheseropestokeeptheirbalanceinforcefulwinds.

What'smore,communicatingwithothersisdifficult.WithoutcablesandInternetinsomeresearchstations,

two-wayradiosaretheonlytoolstocommunicate.Ifpeoplewanttosayhellotofriendsandrelatives,theycan

usesatellitephones.

AlthoughitishardtoworkinAntarctica,scientists'passiontolearnaboutthiswonderfullandwillneverend.

Itishopefulthatonedaytheywillstepeverycornerofthisicyland.

54.FromParagraph1,welearnthattheAntarctica.

A.iscoveredwithsnowandice

B.rainsheavilyfromtimetotime

C.haslittlewindmostofthetime

D.hassunshineduringeverynight

55.ScientistsfromChinagotoAntarcticato.

A.findoutwaystocontrolwaterpollution

B.researchclimatechangeandmarinebiology

C.growplantsandvegetablesinspecialcondition

D.stopthehuntersfromkillingthemarinebiology

56.Wecanreplace（替换）theunderlinedwordpassioninthelastparagraphwith.

A.strongloveB.fullpreparation

C.usefulmapD.amazingthings

57.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.viewoftheAntarctica

B.exploringtheAntarctica

C.howtosurvive（生存）intheAntarctica

D.climatechangesoftheAntarctica

VolunteersWanted

WelcometoNantongMuseum!

It'sanon-profit（非盈利性的）museumforchildrenunder12yearsold.

Areyougoodwithchildren?

Areyouinterestedinhistoryandart?

Weneedvolunteerstoworkforusonweekends.

PleasecallMissGreenat232-5347.

DancingClub

Foragegroups:5-10yearsold

EverySaturday7:00pmto9:00pm

YingfengStreet298,Huaihua

Phonenumber:275-8369

Just5yuanatime

58.Themuseumisabout.

A.scienceandartB.historyandrobots

C.historyandart0.scienceandrobots

59.Whocanvisitthemuseumforfree?

A.Adults.B.Childrenunder12.

C.Childrenover12.D.Theold.

60.WecanknowthattheDancingClub.

A.isanon-profitclubB.opensonceaweek

C.isfbrpeopleofallagesD.isfreefbreveryone

ElsieEileristheheadofMonowi,atinytowninnorthernNebraska,U.S.A.,andthatisn'theronlyjob.She

isalsothetownsecretary,thetowntreasurer,thelibrarian,andsheworksinthecafe.Whyhasshegotalotof

differentjobs?Becausethere'snobodyelsetodothem.Monowihasgotapopulation（人口）ofone-Elsie.

Monowiisanunusualsight.Thereareabouttwelveoldwoodenhousesthere.Theyareallemptyandare

surroundedbyafewtrees,severaloldcarsandlotsofrubbish.Thetownissilent.Anoldyellowschoolbus,

withnowheelsorseats,standsnexttothesmallschool.Theschoolclosed40yearsago.OppositeElsie'scafe

isanoldbuilding,filledwithrubbish.Itwasashopbutitclosedinthe1950s.

ThebusiesttimeforMonowiwasinthe1930s.Then,thepopulationwas150,andwasmadeupofmostly

farmersandtheirfamilies.Therewasarailwaytoo.However,thefarmerscouldn'tcompete（竞争）withthe

largeindustrialized（工业化的）farms,andleftthetowntolookforotherwork.In1971,therailwayclosedand

thetownbegantodie.Threeyearsago,thelastpeoplethatlivedthere,exceptElsie'sfamily,movedaway.

Then,Elsie*shusbanddied,andthenhersonanddaughterlefttofindworkinbiggertowns,leavingElsiethe

onlypersoninthetown.

61Herfoodisgood,herbeeriscold,andfarmersandtruckdriverstravelalongwaytoeatather

cafe."OnedayMonowiwilljustbememories,anditwillprobablyturntodustJshesays.nButIlikeit,andas

longasIcantakecareofmyself,Iwillstayhere."

61.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellusaboutElsieEiler?

A.SheistheonlypersonlivinginMonowi.

B.ShehasagoodtimelivinginMonowi.

C.Shecandodifferentkindsofjobs.

D.ShewillleaveMonowisoon.

62.MostlyandtheirfamilieslivedinMonowiinthe1930s.

A.railwayworkersB.shopkeepers

C.truckdriversD.farmers

63.ThearticletellsusaboutMonowiEXCEPT.

A.whatitlookslike

B.whetherthereistrainthere

C.whenpeoplefirstlivedthere

D.whypeoplestartedtoleaveit

64.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinthelastparagraph?

A.ElsiebelievesMonowiwillhaveabrightfuture.

B.NowElsiewishesherkidstoreturntoMonowi.

C.ElsiewillleaveMonowiinacoupleofyears.

D.NowElsielivesalonebutsheisn'tlonely.

八、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题；共10分）

Payingforbusrideswithplastic（塑料）usuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesian

cityhasdecidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinplaceofmoneyforcitybuses.

Surabaya,Indonesia御度尼西亚火secondlargestcity,isontheeasternendofthecountry'smainisland

Java.ItmadethisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsor

bottlesdirectlyonthebus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.

Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteinto

theseaseveryyearaccordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedevery

day.TheheadofSurabaya'stransportationdepartment（交通部门）said,"Withthisdecision,wehopetoraise

publicawareness（意识）aboutenvironment,especiallypeople'sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.',

Eachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseverydayThecollectedbottlesare

soldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesand

providingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanationaltreasure.

Thedecisionispartofthecity'spurposetobecomeplasticwaste-freeby2020.Inordertoencouragelocal

peopletotakebusesthecityalsoaddedthenewSuroboyobuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,

comfortableandeasyforelderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff.

Theprogramiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn'tpileupathome

becausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation."

Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycletheir

plasticwaste.

65.Insteadofmoney,whatcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesnow?

66.HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday?

67.WhydoesSurabayamakethisnewprogram?

68.HowwillyoufeelifyouhaveachancetotakeaSuroboyobus?

69.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewprogram?

九、句子填空（共6小题；共46分）

70.1believeyouwillbebraveenoughtofacethe（竞争）inthefuture.

71.ThethingsmadeinChinaareasgoodasthosemadein（外国的）countries.

72.Sheisareallytruefriendsoyoucanfullyher.

shine,come,seem,win,choose

73.Look!Herethebus.

74.Whodoyouthinkthefirstprizeinthecomingspeechmatches?

75.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillrainsoon.Butthesunintheskyatpresent.

76.Ittoolate.Let*shavearestandworkontheplantomorrowmorning,shallwe?

77.1hopeyouwillbehappywhenyoureceivethegiftsIforyouyesterday.

end;high;far;we;little

78.Wepromisetokeepthesecretto,becausewearereallytruefriends.

79.Mother'sloveislikeanriver,expectingnothinginreturn.

80.Nowadays,itiscommonfbrpeopletocometoChinafortheirstudy.

81.Theboy'smotheroftenworriedabouthiswhenhewasinprimaryschool.

82.Teenagersshouldsleepforeighthourseverydayat.

Haveyouheardabout"Survival（生存）Camp"？"SurvivalCamp"isforchildrentogointothelonelyplace

forexcitingactivities.Theyoftendooutdooractivitiesw83theirparents.

ParentslikeMSurvivalCamp"becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.Manychildrenin

bigcitiess84alltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames."SurvivalCampMgivestheman

importantc85.

Is"SurvivalCamp"awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Parentsc86toomuchabouttheirchildren.

Theywantchildrentodothethingsthattheywantthemtodo.H87,childrendon'tknowwhatto

dowhentheyarereallyind88.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahard

challenge（挑战）.Itisveryterriblefbrthemtogettheirfeetwetorfalldown.

Whenchildrengotocamp,theyareontheiro89,sometimesfortheveryfirsttimeintheirlives.

Theyhavetodecidewhattowear,whattoeatandwhichactivitiestotakep90in.Asaresult,they

developconfidenceandindependence.

Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstill

r91whattheylearnedduringthecamp.Theylearnedtogiveandtake,andtheylearnedhowto

workinateam.Somelearnedtostaycalmindangeroustimes.Somelearnedhowtokeeps92.All

theseskillswillhelpthemalotinthefuture.

83.w___

84.s

85.c___

86.c___

87.H___

88.d___

89.o___

90.p___

91.r___

92.s___

十、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）

93.Wehavehalfanhourofhomeworkeveryday.（对戈线U部分提问）

homeworkdoyouhaveeveryday?

94.ShanghaiisthelargestcityinChina.（保持句意基本不变）

ShanghaiislargerthancitiesinChina.

95.Theteachingbuildingisawhitebuilding.Ithasmanytreesandflowers.（合并为一句）

Theteachingbuildingisawhitemanytreesandflowers.

96.Kittydidn'trunasfastasTom.（保持句意基本不变）

TomthanKitty.

97.TheHusutongBridgeweighs4.8milliontons.（对划线部分提问）

istheHusutongBridge?

十一、词组互译（共2小题；共4分）

98.请根据括号中的英文释义和句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

Heisso（notgettingangryeasily）thathecanlistentopeople'sproblems.

99.请根据括号中的英文释义和句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

Thevisitisasinterestingasthe（alongtrip）.

十二、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）

100.假设您有一个朋友叫Daniel,请你根据表格内容写一篇文章，介绍一下他的情况。

外貌