中国移动研究院 White Paper on Value-driven 6G Development

WhitePaperon

Value-driven6GDevelopment

ChinaMobileResearchInstitute

·

ExecutiveSummary

Technologicalinnovationisthecoredrivingforceforeconomicandsocialdevelopment

inthe2030+era,6Gwillbecomeoneoftheleadinginnovativetechnologies.Theaccelerated

developmentofthedigitaleconomy,theeliminationofthedigitaldivide,theupgradingof

industrialstructure,theimprovementofsocialgovernance,andtheachievementof

sustainabledevelopmentgoalsallrequiredeepsupportfrom6Gtechnology.Inresponseto

thenewdemandsofeconomicandsocialdevelopmentinthe2030+era,6Gwillpromote

digitaltransformationandthedevelopmentofthedigitaleconomybasedon5G,enablingthe

worldtodevelopfrom"InternetofEverything(IoE)"toa"digitaltwin,ubiquitous

intelligence"worldthatcombinesthevirtualandreal.

Nowadays,multipleresearchinstitutionsandorganizationsarelayingoutresearchon6G

technologyinareassuchas6Gvision,networkarchitecture,keytechnologies.Theessenceof

technologicalinnovationliesinpursuingvalue,drivinghumancivilizationandsocial

progressbychangingpeople'sproductionmodes,lifestyles,waysofthinking.Technological

innovationhasapurposeanddirection,anditsdevelopmentdependsonthepropervalue

orientation.However,thereiscurrentlyfewresearchfocusingonthevalueof6G.

Researchon6Gneedstofullyconsiderthebackgroundofthetimesandexaminethe

diversifiedvalueof6G.Thiswhitepaperproposesaresearchframeworkfor6Gvalue,based

onfivedimensionsofeconomicvalue,socialvalue,ecologicalvalue,culturalvalue,and

strategicvalue,toconstructa6Gvaluesystem.Itanalyzesthelogicandpathof6Gvalue

creationfromtheaspectsofvaluedrivers,valuecreation,andvalueoutcomes,andselects

typicalapplicationscenariosfromthreeapplicationareasincluding"IntelligentLife,"

"IntelligentProduction,"and"IntelligentSociety"toconductaspecificanalysisofthe6G

valuecreationprocess.The6Gvaluesystembasedonthefivedimensionsprovidesa

referenceforthevaluedirectionof6Gdevelopment,andthelogicandpathofvaluecreation

provideareferenceforactionfor6Gdevelopment.Understandingthe6Gvalueresearch

frameworkwillhelppromotethehigh-qualitydevelopmentof6Gandlaythefoundationfor

itscommercialsuccessinthefuture.

6Gresearchisstillinitsearlystage,andmanyissuesstillneedtobestudied.Thiswhite

paperaimstoarousetheattentionandthinkingon6Gvalueresearch.ChinaMobilewillwork

constantlywiththeindustryandacademiatoimprovethe6Gvaluesystemstudy,providing

referenceforthetop-levelplanningof6G.

ThecopyrightofthiswhitepaperbelongstoChinaMobile,andnounitorindividual

mayreproduceorcopyanypartorallofitscontentswithoutauthorization.

ChinaMobileValue-driven6GDevelopment

1.TheValueOrientationof6GDevelopment

1.1TheBackgroundof6GValuePropositions

Technologicalinnovationisapowerfulleverforpromotingthedevelopmentofhuman

civilization,andconstantlycreatingvalue..Asavalue-loadedtechnologicalinnovationactivity,

thedevelopmentof6Gtechnologycannotbeseparatedfromthepropervalueorientation.

TheUnitedNationshasset17SustainableDevelopmentGoals(SDGs),layingoutavision

fortheworldby2030.goalstoachievesustainabledevelopmentby2030.TheSDGsincludeno

poverty,zerohunger,qualityeducation,affordableandcleanenergy,responsibleconsumptionand

production,etc,whichsetrequirementsforfutureeconomicandsocialdevelopment.6Gneedsto

upholdtheSDGsandcontributetothesustainabledevelopmentofhumansocietyineconomic,

social,cultural,andecologicalcivilizationconstruction.The6Gnetworkshouldbecomeoneofthe

keydrivingforcesforbuildingafuturesociety.6Gisnotonlyatechnology,butalsoa

developmentstrategythatrequiresaninnovativepathandasystematiclayoutoftheinnovation

chainandindustrialchain.

1.2VisionandConceptof6G

Asthenext-generationmobilecommunicationsystem,6Gwilldeeplyintegrate

communicationtechnology,informationtechnology,bigdatatechnology,AI,andcontrol

technology.Itisgenerallyconsideredthat6Gwillbecommerciallyavailablearound2030,which

willcontributetonetworkupgrading,informationtechnologydevelopment,andinfrastructurein

thefuture.

Lookingtowards2030+,6Gisexpectedtosupportthedigitizationoftheworld,mapthe

physicalworldtothedigitalworld,andhelprealizingthebeautifulvisionof"digitaltwin,

ubiquitousintelligence".

Thedevelopmentof6Gshouldfollowthephilosophyof"full-spaceinterconnection,"

"super-intelligentinformationnetwork,""intelligent-empoweredsociety,""greenandsustainable,"

and"fromuniversalservicetouniversalintelligence".6Gisexpectedtodeeplyintegrateground

communicationnetworks,satellitecommunicationnetworks,anddeep-seanetworkstoconstructa

full-spacemultidimensionalcommunicationnetwork,coveringland-based,air-based,space-based,

andsea-basedareas.6Gneedstoenhancenetworkperceptioncapabilityandidentifybusiness

needsquicklyandaccuratelybyintrinsicallycombiningwithAIandcomputingforceto

dynamicallyperceivecomputingpowerandnetworkresourcestatusinreal-time.Asthe

fundamentaltechnologyforconstructingtheintelligentsociety,6Gneedstodeeplyintegratewith

informationtechnologiessuchasAIandbigdataandacceleratetheinnovationofnextintelligent

technologies.6GisexpectedtomakecontributionstobuildingSmartCommunityandSmart

1

ChinaMobileValue-driven6GDevelopment

Village,aimingtomakedigitalservicesmoreaccessiblewithenhancedinformationanddigital

servicecapabilities.

1.3Multi-dimensionalValueDrives6GDevelopment

"Value"isdefinedasthepositiveimpactandusefulnessoftangibleandintangiblegoodsor

services,knowledge,orbenefitsforthesubject.Traditionalresearchontechnicalvaluefocuses

moreoneconomicvalue,andvalueisdefinedineconomicormonetarytermsandmeasuredby

financialindicators.Thisviewismoresuitablefordiscussingthevaluedistributionataenterprise

orindustrylevel.Sincethetechnologyprogresshasbroughtabouttheevolutionofvalue,andthe

valueoftechnologyshowsamultidimensionaltrend.6Ginnovationshouldbecommittedto

solvingsocialchallenges,andcreatingdiversifiedvalueforsociety.

Thiswhitepaperadoptsthe"evolution"viewofvalue,combinesandexcavatestheintangible

aspectsofvalue,constructsamulti-dimensionalvaluesystem,andprovidesvalueguidancefor6G

technologyinnovation.ReferringtoNationalstrategicneedsandtheUnitedNationsSustainable

DevelopmentGoals,the6Gvaluesystemconcludesfivedimensions:economicvalue,socialvalue,

ecologicalvalue,culturalvalue,andstrategicvalue.Understandingthe6Gvaluesystemis

conducivetodeterminingthepotentialandfeasibilityof6Gindustrializationandpromoting

high-qualitydevelopmentof6G.

Figure16GValueSystem

Economicvaluereferstothemonetarymeasurementoftheeconomicbenefitsobtainedfrom

theprocessoftechnologytransformationandapplication.Theeconomicvalueof6Gismanifested

throughtheexpectedbenefitsof6Gcommercializationofwhichthecostreductionandefficiency

enhancementwillberealizedfrom6Gcommunication.Economicvalueof6Grequiresdeep

integrationof6Gtechnologywithvariousindustriestofacilitatetheimprovementofnewdigital

infrastructureandpromoteindustrialdigitization.Asanemerginggeneral-purposetechnology,the

commercializationof6Gisexpectedtotriggeranewwaveofinvestment.Theinvestmentof

2

ChinaMobileValue-driven6GDevelopment

operatorsin6Gnetworksandrelatedsupportingfacilitieswilldirectlyincreasethedomestic

demandfornetworkequipmentanddrivethedevelopmentofrelatedindustries,suchas

componentsandrawmaterials.Theinvestment,intheformoftechnology,products,and

manpower,willformnewcapital,promotetechnologicalprogressandproductivityimprovement,

enhancethelong-termdevelopmentmomentumofthesociety.Atthesametime,6Gisexpectedto

promotethematurityoftheindustrychainofnewterminalsandimmersivecontent,andtosupport

moreinnovativeapplicationsandemergingscenarios,upgradinginformationconsumption,

reshapingthedevelopmentmodeoftraditionalindustries,enhancingindustryapplication

efficiency,helpingtraditionalindustriesreducecostsandincreaseefficiency,andtherefore,

drivingnationaleconomicgrowth.

Socialvaluereferstothevaluegeneratedbytheapplicationoftechnologyinpromoting

socialprogress.Thesocialvalueof6Gmainlyincludesthevaluegeneratedbyimprovingdigital

inclusionandbybuildingamodernsocialgovernancesystemandgovernancecapability.Onthe

onehand,realizingthesocialvaluerequires6Gtoimprovefull-coverage,benefitingallthepeople

moreequallyanddirectly.Ontheotherhand,realizingthesocialvaluerequiresdeepintegration

of6Gwithenablingtechnologiessuchasdigitaltwins,biometricidentification,quantum

computing,andintelligentrobottoprovidetheunderlyingcapabilitiesforbuildingurbandigital

twinsystems,promotethetransformationofsocialgovernancefromexperience-drivento

data-driven,transformthedecision-makingprocessfromafter-the-factresolutiontopriorwarning.

Italsopromotesinnovationinsocialmanagementmethods,models,andconcepts,andimproves

themodernization,full-coverage,andrefinementofthesocialgovernancesystemandgovernance

capability.

Ecologicalvaluereferstothegreenandlow-carboneffectsbroughtaboutbytechnological

innovation.Realizingtheecologicalvalueof6Grequiresgreennetworkarchitecturedesignand

technologicalinnovation,empowerthedigitaltransformationofotherindustriesinasustainable

way,promotetheformationofagreenandlow-carbonproductionandlivingmode,andpromote

theharmoniouscoexistenceofhumanbeingsandnature.6Gwillsupportdeepintegrationofgreen

energyandtraditionalelectricity.The6Gnetworkwillhavefeaturessuchaslitenetwork,soft

network,andalgorithmicITOperations.Whileevolvingintoagreenandlow-carbonnetwork,it

willalsoempowertheefficiencyofmaterialandenergyflowstoachievethepurposeofenergy

saving,emissionreductionandcollaborativeefficiencyenhancementinverticalindustries.

Culturevaluereferstothevaluethattechnologyinnovationcontributestothepromotionof

culturaldisseminationandtheenhancementofnationalculturalconfidence.Theculturevalueof

6Gincludestheimprovementofculturalcontentpopularitybyachievingfullcoverageof6G

networksandthevaluegeneratedbytheinnovationofculturetransmission.Realizing6G's

culturalvaluerequirestheexpansionofdisseminationrangeandtheinnovationofculture

transmissionthrough6Gwithenablingtechnologies.Ontheonehand,6Gwillcontinuously

3

ChinaMobileValue-driven6GDevelopment

improvenetworkcoverage,availability,andeaseofusebyprovidingafairandaccessiblenetwork

tomakedigitalcivilizationaccessibletothegeneralpublicandtoenhancethefairnessandquality

ofcitizeneducation.Ontheotherhand,6Gwillpromotetheformsofinformationandthecreation

ofnewcontentswithenablingtechnologiessuchasholography,cloudXR,etc.todrivecultural

development.

Strategicvaluereferstothevaluethattechnologyinnovationcontributestoenhancinga

country'scompetitiveness.Thestrategicvalueof6Gincludesdrivingthegoalofconstructinga

strongcyberspacecountryandthevaluegeneratedbythehigh-levelscientificdrivenby6G.

Realizingstrategicvalueof6Grequirestheexpansionoftheconnotationandextensionof

networksecurityandtheenhancementof6G'stechnologicalinnovationability.6Gisacritical

underlyingtechnologyforrealizingtheinternetofeverything.Developing6Gisaninevitable

choiceforbuildingadigitalcountry.Inthe6Gera,thephysicalanddigitalworldswillbe

combinedtocreate"digitaltwins,ubiquitousintelligence"world,andthe6Gwillbecomeacritical

informationinfrastructure.Bypromotingtheresearchanddevelopmentofnewnetwork

infrastructureanddeepeningtheintegrationwithquantumcomputing,intelligentagentsandother

relatedtechnologies,6Gwillhelpcountriescontinuouslyimprovetheirtechnologicalinnovation

capabilitiesandinternationalcompetitiveness.

Incorrespondencewiththedevelopmentanddeploymentof5Gtechnology,various

stakeholderswillaffectandbenefitfromthedevelopmentof6G.Stakeholdersof6Gincludethe

nation,theindustry,enterprises,andindividuals.Innovationin6Gandenablingtechnologiesis

expectedtostimulatealargenumberofinnovativeapplicationstomeettheneedsofstakeholders

andcreatevalueinvariousways.Thenationistheguideandregulatorof6Gdevelopment.The

industryisthesoilfor6Gtechnologyresearch,networkdeployment,andbusinessexpansion,and

itwillalsofullyutilize6Gandenablingtechnologiestoachieveindustrialstructural

transformationandupgrading.Enterprisesarepractitionersof6Gtechnologyandinnovative

applications,andtheywillleverage6Gwithenablingtechnologiestoenhancetheeconomic

benefitsofenterprises.Individualsaredirectbeneficiariesof6Gandwilluse6Gtoachieve

comprehensiveconnectionwithpeopleandmachines,andanoverallimprovementinpersonal

experienceinvariousaspectssuchasshopping,transportation,education,andentertainment.

2.6GValueCreationLogicandPath

2.16GValueCreationAnalysis

Thiswhitepaperputsforwardthe6Gvaluesystemandfocusesonthelogicandpathof6G

valuecreation.Thefivedimensionsofthe6Gvaluesystemarethevalueorientationof6G

development.Tounderstandhow6Gcreatesvalue,ananalysisofthemechanismfor6Gvalue

4

ChinaMobileValue-driven6GDevelopment

creationisrequired.Thevaluecreationprocessof6Ginvolvesthreeaspects:First,thevalue

creationsubject,as6Ginvolvesmultiplestakeholderssuchascountries,industries,enterprises,

andindividuals,whointeractwitheachother.Second,thevaluecreationlogic,astheprocessof

6Gvaluecreationinvolvesmultiplestagessuchasnetworkservices,applications,andindustrial

ecology.Third,thevaluecreationcarrier,asthecarrierof6Gvaluecreationisnotasinglevalue

chain,butanonlinearandsystematicvaluesystem.

DrawingontheoriessuchasValueCo-creation,IndustrialEconomics,andInternet

Economics,andfollowingtheanalysisprocessof"cause-behavior-result",themechanismof6G

valuecreationcanbesummarizedas"Valuedrivers→valuecreation→valueoutcomes."

Tofocusonthismainline,thefirststepistoidentifythedrivingforcesof6Gvalue.The

valuecreationof6Ginvolvesmultiplelevelsofdrivingfactors.Atthetechnicallevel,6G's

technologyinnovationandthedevelopmentofenablingtechnologiesdirectlyaffectthe

performanceof6Gnetworks,whichisthemostbasicvaluedrivingfactorof6Gvaluecreation.At

theapplicationlevel,6G,asauniversaltechnology,isgoingtogeneratealargenumberof

innovativeapplicationsthatisalsoanessentialvaluedrivingfactorof6G.Atthedemandlevel,

technologicalevolutionisakeymeansandcarriertorealizethedemandssuchasenhancing

governanceefficiency,increasingindustrialproductionefficiency,upgradingofuserinformation

consumption,etc.Thesedemandsareimportantdrivingforcesfor6Gdevelopment.Atthe

resourcelevel,resourceandcapabilityaredriversfor6G’svaluecreation,asresourceand

capabilityaresourcestoevolutionofnewtechnologyandhigh-valueinnovation.

Basedonthevaluecreationorientation,the6Gvaluesystemwillbringdifferentvalue

outcomestostakeholdersinthefivevaluedimensions.Basedonthedifferentdimensionsofvalue

realizationmethods,the6Gvaluecreationmodelcanbedividedintofivetypes:revenue-based

valuecreationmode,suchasincreasedeconomicbenefitsandreducedproductioncosts;

efficiency-basedvaluecreationmode,suchasimprovedsocialgovernanceefficiencyandresource

allocationefficiency;security-basedvaluecreationmode,suchasenhancedcybersecurityand

controllablegovernancerisks;experience-basedvaluecreationmode,suchasimprovedbusiness

experienceandenterprisesatisfactionwith6Gservices;andsustainable-basedvaluecreation

mode,suchaspromotingcorporateenergyconservationandemissionreduction,promoting

economicstability,sustainabledevelopment,etc.

Fromtheperspectiveoftherelationshipbetweenvaluedriversandvalueoutcomes,the6G

valuesystemisacomplexsystemwithmultiplelevels,structures,andfactors.Therelationship

betweenvaluedriversandvaluecreationoutcomesisnolongerlimitedtostaticrelationships

betweensinglefactors,butadynamicrelationshipofconfigurationandsystem.Thatis,different

driverscanbecombinedtojointlyinfluence6Gvaluecreationoutcomesthroughthe

configurationeffect.Basedondifferentdominantdrivers,theconfigurationeffectcanbefurther

dividedintothreetypes:innovation-driven,resource-driven,anddemand-driven.Moreover,inthe

5

ChinaMobileValue-driven6GDevelopment

processof6Gevolutionanddevelopment,thevalueoutcomeswillalsohaveanimpactonthe

valuedriversof6G.Forexample,theeconomicbenefitsbroughtby6Gcanpromotewhole

society’sinvestmentof6Gandenablingtechnologies,drivingtechnologyandapplication

innovation.Theimprovementofgovernanceefficiencycanpromotethefurtherimplementationof

6Ginnovativeapplications.Thedevelopmentofgreenandlowcarbon6Gcandrivethe

emergenceofnewresources.Theimprovementof6G'sexperiencecanfurtherpromotethe

upgradeof6Gdemand.Thesecurityandcontrollabilityof6Gtechnologycandrivetheinnovation

of6Gtechnologyandapplication.

Figure26Gvaluecreationmechanism

2.2FourAspectsofValueDriversfor6G

Thevaluedriversfor6Gincludetechnologicalinnovation,applicationinnovation,demand

upgrading,andresourcecapabilities,allofwhichplayaroleinvariousvaluedimensionsofthe

6Gvaluesystem.

2.2.1TechnologicalInnovation

Thevaluedriveroftechnologicalinnovationin6Gisreflectedintwoaspects:innovationin

thenetworkitselfandinnovationinenablingtechnologies.Theinnovationinthenetworkitself

includesinnovationinnetworkarchitectureandpotentialkeytechnology.Thedevelopmentof

networkarchitectureisoneofthecoregoalsofeverygenerationofcommunicationnetworks.The

successfulcommercialapplicationofthe5Garchitecture,representedbyService-Based

Architecture(SBA),hasbeenproventobeforward-lookingandnecessary.However,withthe

deepeningofcommercialdeployment,threemajorrevelationshaveemerged:somenewconcepts

inarchitecturedesignneedtobefurtherdeepened,newrequirementsfornewscenariosneedtobe

met,andservicecapabilitiesneedtobestrengthened.Therefore,thedesignofthe6Gnetwork

architectureneedstocontinuetoevolve.

6

ChinaMobileValue-driven6GDevelopment

Thedevelopmentofthedigitaleconomybeyond2030hasputforwardnewrequirementsfor

informationandcommunication.Theinnovationofthe6Gnetworkarchitectureshouldconsider

thedrivingforceofnewscenarios,newbusinessforms,andnewrequirementstopromotethe

network'stransformationfromdataconnectiontoinformationservicecapabilities.Atthesame

time,theinnovationofthe6Gnetworkarchitectureshouldconsiderthepossibilityofcross-border

integrationtechnologiestoprovidebetterservicesforupper-layerapplications.Basedonthe5G

architecture,thedesignofthe6GnetworkarchitectureproposedbyChinaMobileinheritsand

innovatesinalayeredmanner,with"threebodies,fourlayers,andfiveaspects"asthebasis.It

integratescommunication,perception,computing,andothercapabilitiestosupportnew

technologiesandscenariossuchasland–sea–air–spaceintegrationandthemetaverse.Itmeets

thedeploymentrequirementsofhigherefficiencyandlowercost.

Potentialkeytechnologiesof6GincludeFullSpectrumCommunications(FSC)technology,

andintegrationofcommunicationandperceptiontechnology.Takingthesethreetechnologiesas

examples,FSCtechnologyconsiderscost,demand,andbusinessexperiencecomprehensivelyand

effectivelyutilizesspectrumresourcesaccordingtoscenariorequirements.Frequenciesbelow

6GHzwillmainlyplayaroleinwide-areascenariostoprovideseamlessnetworkcoverage,while

theTHzandvisiblelightfrequencybandswillmainlyplayaroleinlocalandshort-distance

scenariostoprovidelargercapacityandhigherrates.Inaddition,thenetworkingofvarious

frequencybandswillbedeeplyintegratedanddynamicallycomplementarytooptimizetheoverall

servicequalityandreducenetworkenergyconsumption.Land–sea–air–spaceintegrated

technologyisdrivenbybothbusinessrequirementsandtechnologicaldevelopment.Business

requirementsarereflectedintwoaspects:wide-areaIoEandglobalOn-demandAccess.

Innovationinsatellitetechnologyandcarriertechnology,theintegrationofAItechnologyand

communicationdevelopment,andthedevelopmentofblockchaintechnologyprovidetechnical

reservesforland–sea–air–spaceintegratedtechnology.Land–sea–air–spaceintegrated

technologywillprovidecontinuoussupportfor6Gnetworksinall-time,all-space,and

all-informationaspects,effectivelyexpandingthecoveragerangeandmeetingtherequirementsof

greaterconnectivityandlowerpowerconsumption.Communicationperceptionintegrated

technologycanusethesamespectrumorevenreusehardwareorsignalprocessingmodulesto

completedifferenttypesofperceptionservices,improvingservicequalityandcommunication

efficiency.

6Gwillbeanewgenerationofmobilecommunicationsystemthatdeeplyintegrates

communicationtechnology,informationtechnology,bigdatatechnology,AItechnology,and

controltechnology.Itwillshowstrongcross-disciplinaryandcross-domainfeatures.Thelevelof

technologydevelopmentonIT(InformationTechnology),DT(DataTechnology),OT(Operation

Technology),andAI(ArtificialIntelligence)will,toacertainextent,affect6Gtechnology

innovationandpromotethenetworktodevelopinanopen,intelligent,andcustomizedway.The

7

ChinaMobileValue-driven6GDevelopment

rapiddevelopmentofnewmaterials,newprocesses,andnewdeviceswillhelp6Gachieve

breakthroughsinaspectssuchastransmissionrateandnetworkingmode.Thedevelopmentof

technologiessuchasholographyandmulti-sensoryinternetwillpromoteinnovationof6G

applicationandenable6Gtocreatevalueinmorediverseapplicationscenarios.

2.2.2ApplicationInnovation

Inthefuture,6Gwillcontinuouslyimproveperformanceandoptimizeuserexperience

throughtechnologicalinnovation,exploringnewapplicationscenarios,businessmodels,and

expandingtheboundariesofbusinessandservicesfromthephysicalworldtothevirtualworld.

Currently,theindustryhasenvisionedmanynewbusinessesandscenariosfor6G,mainly

includingintelligentinteraction,synaesthesiainternet,holographiccommunication,cloudXR,

digitaltwins,andwide-areainterconnection.

Table1Predictionsof6Gapplicationbydomesticandinternationalorganization

ApplicationIntelligentHolographicSynaesthesiaHolographicDigitalIntelligentIntelligentPrecisionCollaborativeWide-areaCloudVirtual

InteractionInteractionInternetCommunicationTwinvehicleIndustryMedicineRobotsInterconnectionXRControl

Institutionsnetworking

ChinaMobile√√√√√√√√√√√√

IMT-2030

(6G)√√√√√√√√√√

Promotion

Group

Huawei√√√√√√√√√√√

Southeast√√√√√√√√√√

University

NGMN√√√√√√√√√√

Samsung√√√√√√√√√

NICT√√√√√√√√√√

5GIA√√√√√√√√√

Aftersummarizingandcomparingthe6Gapplicationproposedbymajorresearchinstitutions

andorganizationsbothdomesticallyandabroad,itisclearthattheinnovationof6Gapplications

willpresentseveralcharacteristics.

Thefirsttrendisimmersive.Byrelyingonthefuture6Gnetwork,technologiessuchas

synaesthesiainternet,holographicinteraction,andcloudXRwillbeintegratedintomany

applications,furtheradvancingbusinessapplicationstowardsimmersionandreal-timeinteraction.

The6Gnetworkwillhavecharacteristicssuchasultra-lowlatency,ultra-highbandwidth,and

ultra-highreliability,supportingprecisespatialinteractionandmeetingtheeffectivetransmission

andrealisticrestorationofhumansensoryinformationsuchasvision,hearing,touch,smell,and

taste.Thiswillallowuserstobreakthroughtheboundariesbetweenrealandvirtualscenes

8

ChinaMobileValue-driven6GDevelopment

anytimeandanywhere,achievingfullinteractionwiththeenvironmentandprovidingusers