Unit 1-Unit 10单元测试题 2021-2022学年人教新目标八年级英语上册

Unit110

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读

两遍。

（）1.WhatdoesBenwant?

A.Amodelplane.B.Amodelcar.C.Amodelbus.

（）2.Whendoesthemeetingstart?

A.At9:10.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.

)3.WhatdidPeter'sfatherdoyesterday?

A.Hegrewvegetables.B.Hepickedapples.

C.HetalkedaboutPeter*sproblem.

)4.HowwillJimgotoschool?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

)5.Whocamehereyesterday?

A.Sam.B.Gina.C.Sam'sparents.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。

()6.WhatisGina'smotherdoing?

A.SheislookingforherIDcard.B.Sheismakingyogurt.

C.Sheismakingthebed.

()7.WhereisGina'sfathernow?

A.Inhisoffice.B.Athome.C.Onthewaytohisoffice.

听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。

()8.Whatistheman'sbookon?

A.Theenvironment.B.Animals.C.Robots.

()9.Howsoonwillthemanfinishthebook?

A.Inmorethan7days.B.In7days.

C.Inayear.

听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。

()10.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Aphoto.B.Anewspaper.C.Amagazine.

()11.WhatdoyouknowaboutSarah?

A.SheisyoungerthanMaria.B.SheisshorterthanMaria.

C.SheisheavierthanMaria.

听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。

()12.WhatshowsdobothBobandAnnlike?

A.Sportsshows.B.Talentshows.C.Sitcoms.

()13.WhatdoesBob'sfatherdo?

A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.HeisaTVreporter.

()14.WhendoesBob'smotherwatchsitcoms?

A.Onweekends.B.OnFridaysandSaturdays.

C.OnTuesdaysandFridays.

听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。

()15.HowoldisJohn?

A.12.B.14.C.16.

()16.WhenisJeffsmathtest?

A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnWednesday.

()17.WhatisJeffsmotherbusydoingthesedays?

A.SheisbusyhelpingJeffwithhismath.

B.Sheisbusycookingforherfriend.

C.Sheisbusylookingafterherfriend*sson.

听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。

()18.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.

()19.HowdidTomandhissistergotothebookstore?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

()20.Howlongdidittakethemtogettothebookstore?

A.15minutes.B.20minutes.C.25minutes.

第二部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Somesmallthingscanmakeourlifeeasyandinteresting.

SevenBubbles

Isitatoygiraffe?No,it'sahandwasher.Putyourhandsunderit.Itgivesyouliquidsoap(洗

手液).ItsLEDlightwillbeonfbr10seconds.Thisway,youknowhowlongyoushouldwash

yourhands.

ScribaMini

ScribaMiniisaverysmallwashingbag.ItisfromAustralia.Itis36cmhigh.

Justfillitwithwater.Rub(搓)thebagwithyourhands.Ittakesonly30secondstocleana

T-shirt.

()21.WeknowthatSevenBubbles.

A.isfromAustraliaB.hasanLEDlightC.lookslikeabag

()22.IttakesyouabouttowashaT-shirtwithScribaMini.

A.10secondsB.30secondsC.3minutes

B

FamilyLiteracyWeekCompetition

CelebrateFamilyLiteracyWeekandlearnabouttheimportanceoflearningwithyour

family-throughmusic!

Takephotos,postonline,andyoucouldWINaprize!

Firstprize:$100

Secondprize:$80

Thirdprize:$50

Ifseasy:

Stepone:JoininafamilymusicalliteracyactivityinMarch(findideasatdecoda.ca/music).

Steptwo:Takeaphotoofyouractivity.

Stepthree:Postonline:

/familylileracyweekor/decodalileracyorTweetto@dccodalileracy

using#FamilyLiteracyWeek

Examplesofmusicallearningactivities:

Makehomemadeinstruments(乐器)，singsongs,danceasagroup,listentofavoritemusic...

CompetitionrunsMarch17-31,2021.

Formoreinformation,clickhere.

()23.HowmuchcanCarlgetifhewinsfirstprize?

A.$50.B.$80.C.$100.

()24.Janewantstojoininthecompetition.Sheshouldfirst.

A.decideonafamilyactivityB.takeaphotoofherself

C.inviteherfriends

()25.Howlongdoesthecompetitionlast?

A.Aboutaweek.B.Abouttwoweeks.

C.Aboutamonth.

C

Inorderto(为了)makesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducational

visittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando.

Beforethevisit

•Discussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.

•Usethepre・visit(参观前的)activityideaswithyourclass.

•UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResources(资源)asapre-visitactivity.

Afterthevisit

•Discussthetripwithyourclass.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedandanswertheir

questions.

•Askthemtowriteabouttheirmuseumexperiences.

•Usethepost-visitactivityideaswithyourclass.

•UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResourcesasapost-visitactivity.

Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccess,pleasecallusat(303)

492-1666orsendane-mailtocumus〉um@.Youcanalsowritealetterto781

N.BlueLakeStreet,GreenIsland.

()26.Whyshouldyoufollowthesuggestions?

A.Toknowthemuseumresourcesbetter.

B.Tolearnmoreactivityideaswiththeclass.

C.Tohaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisit.

()27.Whatshouldyoudobeforethevisit?

A.Discussthecomingtripwiththeclass.

B.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearned.

C.Writeaboutthemuseumexperiences.

()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"post-visit“meaninChinese?

A.失踪的B.有益的C.参观后的

()29.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor.

A.guidesB.studentsC.teachers

()30.Howmanywayscanyouusetogetmoreinformation?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

D

AmansatatanundergroundstationinWashingtonD.C.,andstartedtoplaytheviolin.Itwas

acolddayinJanuary.HeplayedsixBachpiecesforabout45minutes.Thousandsofpeoplewent

throughthestationinahurry,mostofthemontheirwaytowork.

Threeminuteswentbyandthefirstperson,amiddle-agedman,noticedtherewasamusician

playing.HesloweddownandstoppedforafewsecondsandthenhuiTieduptogotowork.

Afteraminute,theviolinistreceivedhisfirstdollar:ayoungwomanthrewthemoneyinthe

boxandcontinued(继续)towalk.Thenanotherfewminuteswentbyandsomeonestoodagainst

thewalltolistentohim,buttheyoungmanlookedathiswatchandstartedtowalkagain.Clearly

hewaslateforwork.

Duringthemusician'sperformance,onlyafewpeoplegaveresponse(反应)tohim:six

peoplestoppedandstayedforawhile;twentygavehimmoneybutcontinuedtowalk.Whenhe

finishedplaying,nooneapplauded(鼓掌).NooneknewtheviolinistwasJoshuaBell,oneofthe

bestmusiciansintheworld.

Thisisarealstory.JoshuaBellplayingintheundergroundstationwasorganizedbyThe

WashingtonPostaspartofasocialexperiment(实验).Whatwelearnfromthisexperimentcould

be:Ifwedonothaveamomenttostopandlistentooneofthebestmusiciansintheworldplaying

thebestmusic,howmanyothernicethingsarewemissing?

()31.Whendidthestorytakeplace?

A.Onacoldmorning.B.Onawarmafternoon.

C.Onarainyevening.

()32.Whowasthefirstpersontonoticethemusicianplaying?

A.Ayoungwoman.B.Amiddle-agedman.

C.Ayoungman.

()33.Howmanypeoplegaveresponsetothemusician'sperformance?

A.6.B.20.C.26.

()34.WhatisJoshuaBell?

A.Awell-knownreporter.B.Apoorartist.

C.Anexcellentviolinist.

()35.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Toletusknowtheimportanceofsavingtime.

B.TDmakeuspaymoreattention(关注)tonicethingsaround.

C.lbfindoutwhatpeopleusuallydointheunderground.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一

次。

JaneGoodallshowedgreatinterestinanimalswhenshewasalittlegirl.

36.However,atthetime,itwasnotcommonforawomantobeascientist.Thenone

day,ascientistaskedhertotraveltoAfricatostudythechimps（黑猩猩）.Shewassohappyabout

that.Backthen,peopledidn'tknowverymuchaboutchimps,37.

In1960,JanewenttotheAfricanjungle（丛林）withateam.Unlikeothers,shehadnever

workedwithanimalsinthejungle.38.Thechimpswerehardtofindinthejungleand

wereeasilyscaredaway.Janeclimbeduphighhillsandstudiedthechimpsusingbinoculars（双筒

望远镜）.Shedrewthemandwroteinanotebook,oftenstudyingthechimpsfor12hoursaday.

39.________

Janestudiedcarefullyandhadsomeimportantandsurprisingdiscoveries（发现）.Forexample,

shelearnedthatchimpsusedtools（工具）andatebothplantsandmeat.40.In1980,

whenchimpswentontheendangeredspecieslist（濒危物种名单），Janedecidedtoact.Shebegan

totravelaroundtheworld,givingtalkstoteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofcaringforthe

environment.

A.Atfirst,thestudywasdifficult.

B.Andshedreamedofbeingascientistwhenshegrewup.

C.MostpeopleonlysawtheanimalsinzoosoronTV.

D.Aftermanymonths,thechimpsfinallyletherbenearthem.

E.Shealsofoundchimpsbecamefewerandfewerbecauseofhumans.

第三节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

COVID-19isspreading（传播）allovertheworld.Whatshouldwedotopreventthevirus（病

毒）fromspreading?Herearethesuggestions.

First,trytogooutaslittleaspossible.It*seasiertogetsickoutside.Whenwehavetogoout,

wemustwearmasks（口罩）.Second,weshouldoftenopenthewindowstokeeptheairinthe

roomfresh.Freshairisgoodfbrustokeephealthy.Third,weshouldwashourhandsmanytimes

aday,especiallybeforemealsandaftergoingtothetoilet.Andeachtimeweshouldwashthem

withsoapandrunningwaterforatleast20seconds.Fourth,makesurewehaveagoodsleepat

night.Peoplewhoaretiredorunderstress（压力）cangetsickeasily,soit*simportanttohave

enoughsleep.Finally,wecandosportslikewalkingorrunningslowlyathome.

Everythingwillgowellaslongaswetakegoodcareofourselves.Webelievethatwewill

winthefightsoon.

41.Whatmustwewearwhenwegoout?

42.Whatshouldweoftendotokeeptheairintheroomfresh?

43.Howlongshouldwewashhandseachtime?

44.Whyisitimportanttohaveenoughsleep?

45.Canwedosportsathome?

第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

Thissummer,Iwentforabudgettrip(穷游).IvisitedShandong,TianjinandBeijingwithmy

father.Whataspecialandsurprising46itwas!MyfatherandIonly47about1,000

yuanforthetrip.Wetriedsomedifferentwaysto48money.

Wedidn'ttakeplanes49theairticketswereexpensive.Wedidn'thaveenoughmoney

forairtickets.Wedecidedtotake50.Hardseatswereourfirstchoice.We51thehard

sleepers(卧铺)onlywhenweweretootired.

Asforhotels,wechosetoliveinsmallandcheaphotels.Wedidn'twanttospendmoney

livinginlargeand52hotels.

Wedidn'teatout.Wewenttothe53tobuysomevegetablesandmeat,andthenwe

cookedmealsinthehotels.Wesavedalotofmoney54thisway.

Ilearnedalotfromthetrip.Iwanttogofor55budgettripagain.Wouldyouliketogo

withmenexttime?

()46.A.placeB.trainC.trip

()47.A.costB.paidC.spent

()48.A.saveB.useC.make

()49.A.becauseB.soC.although

()50.A上ikesB.busesC.trains

()51.A.choseB.sentC.lived

()52.A.cheapB.expensiveC.high

()53.A.marketsB.hotelsC.restaurants

()54.A.onB.byC.in

()55.A.otherB.anotherC.theother

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WhenIamfree,Ialwaystakeoutabookandreaditquietly.Goodbookscanmakemeknow

56.Ididn'tknowbefore.Illnever57.(forget)thisoldsaying,44Goodbooks

arebestfriendswhoneverturntheirbacksonus."SoIthinkagoodbook58.(be)my

bestfriend.

Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate(过时).Itisnottrue.Readingisagoodhobbyfor

manykindsof59.(reason).

First,readingisfun.Wecanalwayskeepourselveshappy60.welikereading.We

willneverfeel61.(boring)orlonelyifwehaveabook.

Second,wecanreadabookanywhere-62.acar,onaplane,oreveninthe

bathroom.Allweneedisabook.

Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitis63.(use).Ifwekeep64.(read)

asahobby,wewillgetbetterandbetteratit.Asourreadingskillsimprove,wewillprobablyfind

ourschoolworkbecomesmuch65.(good).

Readingisawonderfulhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow?

第三节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。

66.ThefoodicBritainisverydifferentfromourChinesefood.Forexample,theyeatalotof

potatoes.67.他们喜欢每天吃它们。Theyeatbreadforbreakfastandusuallyforoneothermeal.

Theyeattheirbreadwithbutter,maybecheeseorjam.68.Cheescandbullcrmadefrommilk.

Theydrinkalotofmilk,too.69.他们把它放在热茶里。Theyputsugarintheirteaaswell.

7O.TheyTetheworld'sbiggestleadrinkers.TheylikeChinesetea,buttheydrinkmostlystrong

blackteafromIndiaandSriLanka(斯里兰卡).Theydon'teatmuchrice.Fortheirmainmeal,

theylikemeatorfishwithpotatoesandoneortwoothervegetables.Theyserveallthesetogether.

Afterthemainmeal,theyalwayshavesomethingsweet.Theycallthisdessert（甜点）.

66.________________________________________________________________________________

67.________________________________________________________________________________

68.________________________________________________________________________________

69.________________________________________________________________________________

70.________________________________________________________________________________

第四部分写作（满分15分）

71.寒假即将来临。你打算如何过一个充实而有意义的假期呢?请以“MyWinterVacationPlan”

为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的寒假计划。词数:60左右。

第一部分

听力答案

第一节

1—5BBBAB

第二节

6—10BAABA11—15BBCAB

16—20ACCBC

听力材料

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将

给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

l.W:DidyougiveyourmodelplanetoBenthismorning,Jack?

M:Yes,butBendidn'tacceptit.Hewantstobuyamodelcar.

2.M:Bequick,orwe'llbelateforthemeeting.

W:Don'tworry.Westillhaveanothertwentyminutes.Itistenpastninenow.

3.W:Didyoutalktoyourparentsaboutyourproblemyesterday,Peter?

M:No.Myfatherwasbusypickingapplesandmymotherwasbusygrowingvegetablesonthe

farm,soIdidn'ttalktothemaboutit.

4.W:Jim,Ileftmywalletonthesofa.Goandgetitforme.

M:OK,butyoumustdrivemetoschool,orI'llbelate.

W:OK.

5.W:Hello,Sam.I'mnewhere.Icamehereyesterday.

M:Hi,Gina.Icameherelastmonthwithmyparents.Theyworkinthiscity.

第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。

M:Isyourmotheralhome,Gina?

W:Yes,sheismakingyogurt.Doyouwantmetotakesometoyou,Dad?

M:No,thanks.IwantyoutobringmyIDcardtomyoffice.It'sinthebagonmybed.I'mwaiting

foryouhere.

W:OK,Isee.

听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。

W:Areyouverybusythesedays?

M:Yes.I'mbusywritinganotherbook.

W:What'sthebookon?

M:ICsontheenvironment.

W:Great.Howsoonwillyoufinishit?

M:IthinkI'llfinishitin7days.

听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。

M:Hi,Maria.Whatanicephoto!Whoisthewomanonyourleft?

W:Oh,sheismyeldersister,Sarah.

M:Sheismuchshorterandthinnerthanyou,isn'tshe?

W:Yes,sheis.

听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。

W:Whatshowsdoyoulike,Bob?

M:Ilikesportsshowsandtalentshows,Ann.

W:Iliketalentshows,too.ButIdon'tlikesportsshows.They'reboring.

M:Idon'tthinkso.MyfatherandIbothlikesportsshows.

W:IsyourfatheraP.E.teacher,Bob?

M:No,heisaTVreporter.Helikessports.

W:Whatshowsdoesyourmotherlike?

M:Shelikessitcoms.ShewatchessitcomsonSaturdaysandSundays.

听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。

W:DidJohninviteyoutohisfourteenthbirthdaypartyonThursdayevening?

M:Yes.ButIturneddownhisinvitation.

W:Why?You'reJohn'sbestfriend,Jeff.

M:I'dloveto.ButIhavetoprepareformymathtestonFriday.

W:Oh,Isee.Don'tworry.Yourmomisamathteacher.She'llhelpyou.

M:That'sright.Butthesedaysmymomisverybusy.Hergoodfriendbrokeherarmandsheisin

hospital.MymomhastohelplookafterhersonJim.

听第十一段材料,回答第18至