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《金版新学案》湖北省高三英语一轮智能检测2(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.多项填空1.Hevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere________hissweetmemoryofhischildhood.A.broughtabout B.broughtupC.broughtin D.broughtback【解析】句意为:故地重游,那儿的一切唤起他对童年的回忆。bringback使回想起。【答案】D2.IsawMarydancingatyesterday’spartyandonthat________shewasreallyexcellent.A.scene B.situationC.occasion D.position【解析】on...occasion在……场合。【答案】C3.Thegirlhasagiftforsingingandsheis________tobeoneofthebestsingersifshekeepsonpracticing.A.supposed B.imaginedC.hoped D.designed【解析】besupposedtodosth.意思是“应该……,理应……”。句意为:这姑娘有唱歌天赋。如果她坚持练习,应该能成为一名有名气的歌星。【答案】A4.Runningaschoolisnot________amatterofhiringteachers—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.equally B.simplyC.partly D.mainly【解析】notsimply...不仅仅是。【答案】B5.Theofficerstressesthatschoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous________.A.states B.conditionsC.situations D.positions【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:这位官员强调必须教育学校的孩子如何处理危险情况。situation情况,符合句意。而state状态,condition条件,position位置,均与句意不符。【答案】C6.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident________;Iamstillinthedark.A.cameby B.cameuponC.cameabout D.cameto【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意为:请告诉我事故是如何发生的,我一直被蒙在鼓里。comeabout发生,符合句意。而comeby获得,comeupon偶遇,cometo达到,均不符合句意。【答案】C7.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes.________English,IcanalsospeakalittleFrenchandJapanese.A.Beside B.BesidesC.Except D.Exceptfor【解析】由答语Yes可知,除了英语,我还会一点法语、日语,即三种语言都会,所以用besides,它的宾语被包括在句子所表述的事情范围之内。【答案】B8.—We’reintroubleandIcanseenowayoutofthe________.—Don’tworry.We’lldoourbesttohelpyouout.A.situation B.organizationC.movement D.statement【解析】该句意为:“——我们处境困难,我不知道摆脱困境的方法。——不要担心,我们将尽力帮助你摆脱困境”。【答案】A9.Childrenneverwanttogotobedatthepropertime,theyalwayswantto________late.A.satup B.stayupC.standup D.takeup【解析】stayup熬夜;situp迟睡,熬夜;但sat为过去式,不可用于不定式中。【答案】B10.—Whydoesyourgrandpaalwayskeepyourtelephonenumberinhispocket?—________hegetslostwhengoingout.A.Intotal B.IncaseC.Inbrief D.Indanger【解析】考查介词短语用法。句意为:——为什么你爷爷总是在口袋里揣着你的电话号码?——以免外出时迷路。incase万一,以免,用于表示假设条件,与句意相符;intotal总计,整个地;inbrief简明扼要地;indanger处在危险之中。【答案】BⅡ.完成句子1.Helookssleepy.He________________________(一定熬夜了)lastnight,writingtheessay.(stay)【答案】musthavestayedup2.Doyouhaveanydifficulty____________________________________(把我的美元换成英镑)?(exchange)【答案】(in)exchangingmydollarsforpounds3.Ihaven'ttheslightestidea________________________(他正在说什么).(talk)【答案】(of)whatheistalkingabout4.Wecouldn'tgoonwiththelecturewith_________________________________(这么多的人讲话).(talk)【答案】somanypeopletalking5.__________________(直到)hesawhismotherthatthelittleboystoppedcrying.(until)【答案】Itwasn'tuntilⅢ.阅读理解(年东城4,A)Ahandsomemiddle-agedmanwalkedquietlyintothecaféandsatdown.Beforeheordered,hecouldn'thelpbutnoticedagroupofyoungermenatthetablenexttohim.Itwasobvioustheyweremakingfunofsomethingabouthimanditwasn'tuntilherememberedhewaswearingasmallpinkribbon(丝带)onthelapelofhissuitthathebecameawareofwhatthejokewasallabout.Themanpretendednottonoticeit,butthewhisperandlaughterbegantogettohim.Helookedoneoftherudeyoungmenstraightintotheeye,placedhishandbeneaththeribbonandasked,“This?”Withthattheyoungmenallbegantolaughoutloud.Themanhespoketosaid,“Hey,sorry,man,butwewerejustcommentingonhowprettyyourlittlepinkribbonlooksagainstyourbluejacket!”Themiddle-agedmancalmlyinvitedthejokertocomeovertohistable,andpolitelyseatedhim.Asuncomfortableashewas,theyoungguyhadto,notreallysurewhy.Inasoftvoice,themiddle-agedmansaid,“Iwearthisribbontobringawarenessaboutbreastcancer.Iwearitinmymother'shonor.”“Oh,sorry.Shediedofbreastcancer?”“No,shedidn't.She'saliveandwell.Butherbreastsnourishedmeasababy,andwereasoftrestingplaceformyheadwhenIwasscaredorlonelyasalittleboy.I’mverygratefulformymother’sbreasts,andherhealth.”“Umm,”theyoungreplied,“yeah.”“AndIwearthisribbontohonormywife,”themancontinued.“Andshe'sokay,too?”theyoungguyasked.“Oh,yes.She’sfine.Herbreastshavebeenagreatsourceoflovingpleasureforbothofus,andwiththemshenurturedandnourishedourdaughter23yearsago,I'mgratefulformywife’sbreasts,andherhealth.”“Uh,huh.AndIguessyouwearittohonoryourdaughter,also?”“No.It’stoolatetohonormydaughterbywearingitnow...”Shakenandashamed,theyoungguysaid,“Oh,I'msosorry,mister.”“So,inmydaughter’smemory,too,Iproudlywearthislittleribbon,whichallowsmetheopportunitytoenlightenothers.Andhere...”Withthis,hereachedinhispocketandhandedtheyoungmanalittlepinkribbon.Theyoungguylookedatit,slowlyraisedhisheadandasked,“...?”【语篇解读】一位中年男子因佩戴粉红色丝带而受到一群年轻人的嘲笑,这位男子心平气和地与其中一位年轻人讲述了丝带背后的感人故事。1.Theyoungmenjokedaboutthemiddle-agedman’s______.A.looks B.ribbonC.attitude D.clothes【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知那群年轻人在拿中年男子佩戴的粉红“丝带”开玩笑。【答案】B2.Whatmayhavehappenedtotheman’sdaughter?A.Shediedofbreastcancer. B.Shewasillwithcancer.C.Shehadgoneabroad. D.Shegotmarried.【解析】推理判断题。在第四段末,中年男子提到自己佩戴粉红丝带是为了使人们关注乳腺癌,再结合他所说的“It’stoolatetohonormydaughterbywearingitnow...”可推断他的女儿可能已因乳腺癌去世了。【答案】A3.Whatwilltheyoungmanprobablyaskattheendofthestory?A.MayIgiveittomymother?B.Canyouhelpmeputiton?C.Willyoupleaseforgiveme?D.Shallwehavesomedrinktogether?【解析】推理判断题。那个年轻人听了中年男子的话后无比震惊,惭愧不已,同时又非常感动。由开始的嘲笑粉红丝带到主动要求中年男子为自己佩戴粉红丝带,这样的结尾很耐人寻味。【答案】B4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnusualMeeting B.AnImpressiveLessonC.BeGratefultoYourBeloved D.ALittlePinkRibbon【解析】标题判断题。全文都是围绕那条粉红丝带展开叙述的,所以D项最具有概括性和针对性,而且很有新意。【答案】D(届黄冈中学期中测试)DoomedbeautiessuchasCleopataandManilynMonroewerefarfromaloneintheirmisery.VeryattractivepeopletendtoformpartnershipsthatarelessstableandsatisfyingthanthoseenjoyedbyplainJanes.AccordingtotheresearchbyDr.JohnBlaineoftheUniversityofBlainesaidthebeautifulfeltdifferentfromchildren.Theyaretreatedasspecial,whichmaycreatebotharrogance(傲慢)andinsecurity.Alltoooften,beautycanbeusedasanalternativetoeducation.Oftentheyarepushedoutoftheirclassortown,toldtogooffandmaketheirfortuneinHollywoodorLondonand,whenthemajorityfail,theyhavefewtalentstomakealiving.Blaineaddedthatbeautifulpeoplescorepoorlyonthe“bigfive”—thekeyfactorsAmericanexpertsconsiderwhenhelpingdistressedcouples.Theseareneuroticism(神经过敏),includingangerandanxiety;extroversion(性格外向);opennesstonewexperiences;agreeableness;conscientiousness,andstickingbyagreementstheyhavemade.Attractivepeopleoftenseenoreasontotrytochangeuntiltheirlooksstarttofade.KristaSutherlanf,oftheUniversityofCaliforniaLosAngeles,saidpartnershipsthatappearedtobeperfectfromtheoutside,suchastheformer“dreamteams”ofNicoleKidmanandTomCruiseorHughGrantandElizabethHurley,wherebackgroundsandaspirations(抱负)areoftenshared,didnotnecessarilyleadtohappiness.【语篇解读】本文为议论文,作者论证了这样一个观点:美女并不幸福。5.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstsentenceofthepassage?A.Beautifulwomenalwaysfeltlonely.B.Beautifulwomenwerealwaysalone.C.Manybeautifulwomendidn’tendupwithahappylife.D.Beautifulwomenalwayslivedahappylife.【解析】考查推理判断。第一段说漂亮的人,其partnership往往不如普通人的稳定和让人满意,由此判断,文章开头说“克莱奥帕特拉和玛丽莲·梦露等美女的悲惨命运绝非个例”意在表明“很多美女的生活都不幸福”。【答案】C
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