苏州新区实验2020-2021学年初二年级上册英语12月月考试卷

2020-2021学年苏州新区实验初二上学期英语12月月考试卷

第一部分听力略

第二部分单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

()21.--ThefilmLegendofDeification(姜子牙)is,Ihavetosay,reallywonderful.

■一Yes,it'sexcellentfilmandIneverseebetterone.

A.a;anB.an;theC.an,aD.a;the

()22.Youcanseeeightypercentofthestudentsmostofthework.Therestofthe

workreallydifficult.

A.isdoing;isB.aredoing;areC.aredoing;isDisdoing;are

()23.-Iitimpossibletofinishitintime.

-Sodidhe.

()24.Preventingfloodhappeningisnottheonlyimportancetrees.

A.from,forB.from,ofCfor,ofD.for,from

()25.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Itmymother,becausesheisworkinginthe

company.

A.can'tbeBmaynotbeC.mustbeD.mustn'tbe

()26,-CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutHongKongDisneyland,please?

-Withpleasure.Itanareaof129hectares,fourdifferentparks.

Ais;includesB.covers;includesCcovers;includingD.is;including

()27.-Howmanyproblemsdidyouhavetheseexercises?-They'requiteeasy.

A.tofinish;AfewB.finishing;FewC.tofinish;AlittleD.finishing:Little

）28.-Whatdoyouthinkofthequestion?

-Ifinditquite.1canfindouttheanswer.

Aeasy;easyB.easily;easilyC.easy;easilyD.easily;easy

）29.Let'sputthetablethewallsothatthereismorespaceintheroom.

AaboveBagainstC.acrossD.around

）30.-Couldyoupleasefurcoatsanymore?

Adon'tbuy;OK,Iwill.Bnotbuy;OK,Iwon't

C.notbuy;Yes,IcouldD.nottobuy;Yes,Ican

第三部分完型填空（共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Everysummer,agreatmanystudentstraveltoothercountries,lookingforworkand

adventure.Mostofthe31areinseasonalwork,mainlyconnectedwithtourismandagriculture.

Thepayisusuallypoor,butmoststudentsworkabroadfortheexcitementoftravel.Youcanpick

grapesinFrance,lookafterkidsinAmericansummercamps,and,ofcourse,thereare32jobsin

hotelsandrestaurants.

Butitisnoteasytofindwork."33youspeakthelanguageofthecountrywell,therewillbe

veryfewopenings,MsaysAntheaEills,anadviseronvacationworkforthestudents.Ifyouwork

withafamilyinItaly,you'llhavetospeakItalian.WhenyouwashdishesinarestaurantinParis,

theownerwillexpectyouspeak_34.Britishstudentsonlyhavealanguageadvantegeforjobsin

theUSAandAustralia.^^

Noteveryoneenjoysthe35,SarahJamesandherfriendwereemployed（雇佣）tohelp

fortyAmericanchildreninEurope.Thetwoyoungteacherswiththechildrenhadneverbeen_36.

Onechildlosthispassport;anotherbecameseriouslyillduringthejourneyandwassenthome;

thewholegroupwasthrownoutofonehotelbecauseofthenoisetheymade;andSarahherself37

onheronlyfreeeveningoftheentiretrip.44Wedidhavethe_38chanceinourlifetogoabroad

andvisitalotofnewplaces,°shesays,“butitwasn'tworthit.Thepaywas_39anditreallywasa

24-hour-a-dayjob.Thekidsneverslept!”

"Thetroubleis,students40tohaveaneasytimeatit,"AntheaEllispointsout."Infact,they

havetoworkhard,withfewemploymentrights.Assoonastheholidayseasonfinishes,they'll

losethejobs.'1

31.A.workB.luckC.chancesD.changes

32.A.alwaysB,hardlyC.neverD.seldom

33.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although

34.A.ItalianB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese

35.A.travelB.tripC.awakeD.anywhere

37.A.robbedB.robsC.robD.wasrobbed

38.A.firstB.finalC.bestD,only

39.A.goodB.highC.poorD.alot

40.A.exploreB.expectC.offerD.advise

第四部分阅读理解（共10小题:每小题2分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项

A

Doyouseemanysignsaroundyou?Doyouknowthesignsareanimportantpartofourdaily

life?Theycanbeinpicturesorinwordstogivepeopleinformation.Whatdopeoplethinkare

goodsigns?Ifyouarethinkingaboutmakingsignsforothers,whatshouldyouknow?

Themostimportantthingisthatsignsshouldbesimpleandeasytounderstand.Itis

importanttouseclearlanguage.Ontheotherhand,thewordsshouldbeeasytowriteandyoujust

needtowritedownwhatyouwanttodo."Keepoffthegrass“isaverygoodexample.Itmeans

“Don'ttouchorwalkonthegrass".

Nowadays,thereisasayingthat"Apicturepaintsathousandwords'1.Perhapsthafswhywe

areseeingmoreandmoresignsinpictures,oracombinationofpicturesandwords.However,

that'sthedifficultpartbecausepicturesignsmayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries

41.Thewriteruses"Apicturepaintsathousandwords"toshowthat.

A.awordsignisaseasyasapicturesigntomake

Bapicturesignoftenhasmoreinformationthanawordsign

C.awordsignhasmoreinformationthanapicturesign

D.awordsignandapicturesignhavethesameinformation

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“combination"mean?

A.分开B.结合C.并列D平行

43.Whatisthedisadvantage（不利因素）ofpicturesigns?

A.Theyaretoosimple.

B.Theyarenoteasytounderstand.

C.Theyarenotasinterestingaswordsign

D.Theymayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.

B

ManyyoungChinesepeoplemaketheirefforttogetagoodnight'ssleepwhichcouldbe

harmingtheirhealth,accordingtotheresultsofamajorsurveypublishedtomarkWorldSleep

Day.

TheChineseSleepResearchSocietysurveyednearly60,000peopleaged10to45,andfound

that91percentofthemreported"nothavingenoughsleep'*or"stillbeingtiredaftersleep”.Only

about5.6percentofrespondentssaidtheyfeltenergeticaftersleep.Aboutthreequartersof

respondentssaidtheyexperienceddifficultyfallingasleep,and13percentsaidtheyreally

struggledtofallasleep.Onlyabout11percentsaidtheycouldsleepthroughthenightwithout

wakingup.

Manyrespondentssaidthatworkpressurehasamaininfluenceontheirsleepquality,and

couldleadtobadsleep.Thesurveyshowed60percentoftherespondentswouldchoosetowork

insteadofsleep.

Ingeneral,peoplewithgoodeducationbackgroundwerecaredtobemore

self-disciplined（自律的）aboutgettingenoughsleep,butonly5percentofrespondentshada

routine（常规的）dailyschedule.

Sleepproblemshavelittledirectconnectionwithincome（U攵入），workingconditionsor

socialstatus,accordingtothesurvey."Thepartofpeoplewithbadsleepisalmostthesamein

differentsociallayers,nthereportstated.

Surveyorssaidthatstress,worries,andlowspiritswerethemaincausesinbadsleep,it

wouldgetworsebecauseofbytheobsession（着魔）withelectronicproductsthatcouldcauseblue

lighteffectsbreakingsleep.Some93percentsaidtheywouldplaywithsmartphonesbeforesleep,

watchingTVseriesorshoppingonline.

SurveyorsbelievedthattherandomlifescheduleswouldleadyoungChinesepeopletohave

lowworkefficiency,lowappetite,buthighercancerrisk.

44.Howmanypeopleinthesurveycansleepthroughthenightwithoutwakingup?

A.About60.000.B.About30,000.

C.About6,600.D.About54000.

45.Whatmainlyinfluencesoursleepquality?

A.Educationandstress.B.Workpressureandincome.

C.WorkconditionsandstressD.Workpressureandlowspirits.

46.ThesleepingproblemwillgetworsebecauseofthefollowingsEXCEPT.

A.thinkingoftheworriesintheday

B.watchingTVseriesforalongtime

C.havingaglassofmilkbeforesleep

D.playingwithsmartphonesbeforesleep

47.Whatcanlearnfromthepassage?

A.Peoplewhohavemuchmoneyaresuretohaveagoodsleep.

B.Peoplefromdifferentsociallayershavedifferentsleepproblems

C.Usesmartphoneslessbeforesleep,oryou'llhavemoresleepproblems

D.Ifpeopledon'thaveroutinedailyschedule,theywillsleepwellwithoutwakingup.

C

Thewaywespendourtimecanbedividedintothreegroups,or“jars”.Thesewouldbethe

necessarytaskjar,thevoluntarytasksjarandthehappinessjar.

Everyday,wespendtimefillingthenecessarytasksjar.Wefillthisjarwithusefulthings,

likeearningmoney,housework,buyingfoodandpayingbills.Wethenfillanotherjarwith

voluntarytasks.Thesearethingsthatwedoforothers,butwemaynotenjoythem.Thisjargets

filledwithtasksliketakingchildrentoactivities,cookingfamilymeals,anddoinglaundry.Those

jarsareveryimportant.Ifwedon'tfillthemeachday,ourhouseholdswon'trunproperly.

However,weoftenforgettofillthethirdjar—thehappinessjar.Thisisthejarthatwefillwith

activitiesthatmakeushappy.Isyourhappinessjarsometimesemptyattheendoftheday?Weall

havedayslikethat.Betweendoingallthenecessaryandvoluntarytasks,timefliesbyonsome

days,andbeforeweknowit,itistimeforbed.

Thatiswhyeachdaywehavetomakeanefforttofillourhappinessjar.Mostdays,Ifill

minebygoingtoballroomdanceclasswithmyhusbandanddaughter.Betweenthemusic,the

dancingandthefriendshipamongthestudents,IalwaysleaveclasseshappierthanwhenIentered.

MusicisanotherwaythatIfillmyhappinessjar.Thisweek,Ihadthepleasureoftakingpart

inanorchestra（管弦乐队）practiceatmychurch.Ourchurchisn'tlarge,butweareblessedwitha

lotofmusicaltalent.AsmallgroupofusmettopracticeChristmasmusicforachurchservice.It

wasatimeoffun,fellowshipandmusic-making.Attheendoftheevening,myhappinessjarwas

filledtooverflowing.

Thisweek,considerhowyourtimeisbeingspent.Areyoudoingenoughactivitiesthatbring

joytoyourlife?Orarethenecessaryandvoluntaiytaskseatingupallyourtime?Trytofindways

toachieveabalancebetweenhowyouarefillingyourthreejars.Attheendoftheday,hopefully

we'vedoneallwecantomakesurethatourhappinessjarisfilled

48.Whichofthefollowingmightbelongtothevoluntarytasksjar?

A.Makingenoughmoney.B.Singinganddancing.

C.Repairingtoolsforsomeone,D.GettinghighmarksInexams.

49.Thesentence'myhappinessjarwasfilledtooverflowing.'inparagraph5mostprobably

means.

A.MyhappinesswentbeyondwordsB.Myjarwasfilledwithwater

C.MyhappinesswasemptiedafteratiringdayD.Myjoywaslikethewaterinthejar

50.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Weseldomfillthelehappinessjar,

B.Weallhatethenecessarytasksjars

C.Weshouldalwaysemptythehappinessjar.

D.Weshouldfindmethodsofachievingabalance.

第五部分信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项

Haveyouevertakenphotosbyusingmobilephoneswithselfiesticks（自拍杆）51.

However,apairofUSartistsfromNewMexico,ArieSneeandJustinCrowebelievetheybave

inventedabetteroneandtheycallit“selfiearm”.

52Itmakesthosepeopleinthepicturesseemtobeholdinghandswithalovedone.They

sayitoffersafarbetterexperiencethanusingastraightstick.Theselfiearmmakespeoplefeel

theyarenotalonewhentheytakephotos.53Theythinktheirinventionsolvesthemain

problemthattheselfiestickhaspeoplelookalonewhiletheyaretakingpicturesofthemselves

withgreatinterests.

Theproduct,atpresent,justanartprojectandamodelconvenientlyprovidesyouawelcoming

arm.

54Thepairsaytheyarefascinatedbythesenewidea

The“selfiearm“ismadeoffiberglass.55Theprojectthattheyworkonshowsthe

growingselfiestickPhenomenon（现象）directlyandtheincreasingneedfornarcissism（自恋）and

Internetagreement.

A.Itislightweightandeasy-taking.

B.Thousandsof"selfiearms"havebeenmade.

C.Itseemsthattheyaretogetherwiththeirffriends.

D.Forbetterorworse,theyhavetakentheworldbystorm

E.Thisnewinventionisasmall,usefulandcleverly-designedtool

F.Andbetteryetinthefuture,iflltalkinafriendlywayandnevergetangryorupset.

G.Theseideasgivethemalotofhappiness

第六部分词汇检测（共10小题海小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各

单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

56.Shegivesthemthe（描述）ofthebirds.

57.（自然）disastersdestroypeople'slifealot.

58.Wouldyoupleasewritemealetterof（介绍）？

59.Manybirdslive（舒服的）inZhalongNatureReserveallyearround

60.Wehavealready（覆盖）8miles.

61.Youknowthisaccidentmaytohisfailure.

62.Inthattrafficaccident,twentypeoplewerekilled,threeforeignvisitors.

63.1receivedaninvitationfromher,butIdon'tthinkIamgoingtoit

64.Shewaslatefbrschoolasaofsnow

65.Inthe,weallfeltsorryforhim.Butthenwefoundthatwewerewrong

第七部分句子翻译（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

将下列句子译成英语。

66.我们必须阻止猎人杀数稀有野生动物。

67.大熊猫的数量正在日益减少。

68.我发现瓶中没有太多水剩下了。

69.我希望你能够理解学英语的重要性。

70.他给我提供一个和她说话的机会。

阅读表达

第八部分阅读表达（共3小题:71题1分，72题2分，73题3分）

请认阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。

Yoursmartphonemayseemlikethecentreofyourentertainment,butaKentStateUniversity

studyshowsthattoomuchphoneuseistakingthefunrightoutofoursparetime.

Researcherswatchedagroupofnearly500studentsandrecordedtheirdailysmartphoneuse.

Thosewhowereconsideredinthe"high-use“groupexperiencedmorestressduringtheirspare

timethantheothergroup.

Sowhatcanwedoinordertoreallytakeadvantageofoursparetime?Wehavecollectedthe

followingactivitiesthatalsotakeafewhourstocomplete,butbestpartofall,you'llimproveyour

healthintheprocess（过程）.

Whetheryou'reathomeoronholiday,it'simportanttodisconnectfromtheWi-fi.Walkingin

naturecandogoodtoyourhealth.Asaprofessional职业的））traveler,SamanthaBrownputitina

recentpassage,uIputmymapinmybackpocket,putdownmyphonesandtakeagood,long

walk.Justwalkaround."

Gotobedearlier.Whatcanhelpimproveyourmood?Extrasleep,naturally.Gettingtheright

amountofsleepisveryimportanttoourhealthandstudiesshowthatwedon'tgetenoughofit.

Readabook.Andletyourselfgetlostinagoodstory.Researchshowsthatreadingcan

reducestress,keepyourbrainsharpandcanevenhelpyousleepbetter.Everyoneshouldspendat

least30minutesreadingeveryday.

Puttingpentopaperisagoodexercise.Trywritingdownyourthoughts.Writinghasalotof

healthadvantages.Besides,writingdownyourthoughtsmayevenhelpclearyourmind.

71.Howmanyactivitiesdoesthewriteradviseustodotoimproveourhealth?

72.WhydidtheKentStateUniversitydothestudy?

73.Asastudent,Whichwillyouspendmoretimeon,smartphonesorbooksWhenyouhavefree

time?Why?

第九部分书面表达(共1题满分10分)

所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。假如你是阳光中学八(6)班学生Lily,

请你以ProtectEarthandLoveAnimals为题写一篇演讲稿,在学校举办的“第六届年度英语节”

活动中作专题演讲。

要求：1.演讲内容包含所有要点，省略号部分要作适当发挥。

2.条理清晰、字迹工整。词数90词左右

Youridea和其他的生物分享同一个家园

Problems1.砍伐树木和森林

2.为了金钱捕猫动物

3.为农场和建筑物制造更多的空间

4.每年发生许多自然灾害

Ways1.政府:制定法律去保护环境和动物

2.我们学生…

Importance如果我们…如果我们不.....

ProtectEarthandLoveAnimals

Goodmorning,everyone!TodayIamveryhappytobeheretogiveareportonprotecting

Earthandlovinganimals

第一部分听力略

第二部分单项填空

21—30:CCBBACBCBB

第三部分完型填空

31一0：CAACDBDACB

第四部分阅读理解

41-43BBD

解析

41.B

推理判断题。根据Nowadays,thereisasayingthat"Apicturepaintsathousand

words'*.Perhapsthat'swhyweareseeingmoreandmoresignsinpictures,oracombinationof

picturesandwords可知，一个图片标志通常有比一千个单词更多的信息。故选B。

42.B

词义猜测题。根据Nowadays,there'sasayingthatMApicturepaintsathousandwords.

Perhapsthat'swhyweareseeingmoreandmoresignsinpictures,oracombinationofpictures

andwordsl可知，一幅画中有一千个字，也许这就是为什么我们在图片中看到越来越多的符

号或者是图片与文字的结合，combine结合，故选B。

44.D

细节理解题。根据However,thatsthedifficultpartbecausepicturesignsmayhavedifferent

meaningsindifferentcountries.可知，不同的国家，图片会有不同的含义。故选D

44-47CDCC

文章大意:本文详细介绍了一份调查的结果，并针对这份报告对人们的睡眠问题进行了分析工

调查结果显示:睡眠问题与收入、工作条件或社会地位几乎没有直接关系，压力、担忧和情

绪低落是导致睡眠不好的主要原因，而沉迷于电子产品会使睡眠问题更严重。

解析：

44.C

推理判断题。根据第2段中"TheChieseSleepResearchSocietysurveyednearly60,000

peopleaged10to45,"Onlyabout11percentsaidtheycouldsleepthroughthenightwithout

wakingup?,可知60,000人中的11%能整晚不醒。60,000x11%=6,600。故选C

45.D

细节理解题。根据第6段中"Surveyorssaidthatstress,worries,andlowspiritswerethemain

causesinbadsleep."可知教育、收入和工作条件都不是睡眠质量低的原因，排除ABC.故选

择C.

46.C

细节理解题。根据第6段中"Surveyorssaidthatstress,worries,andlowspiritswerethemain

causesinbadsleep,itwouldgetworsebecauseofbytheobsession（着魔）withelectronic

productsthatcouldcausebluelighteffectsbreakingsleep.”可知压力、看电子产品都将使睡眠

质量下降，只有睡前喝牛奶这一项对睡眠有益。故选C。

47.C

细节理解题。根据第5段中"Thepartofpeoplewithbadsleepisalmostthesameindifferent

sociallayers”可知A、B项错误;枳据第6段中twouldgetworsebecauseoftheobsession（着

魔）withelectronicproducts"可知C项正确;根据常识可知D项错误。故选C

48-50CAD

分析:文章大意:作者建议我们将花费时间的方式分成三组或三瓶:必要任务瓶、义务任务瓶、

幸福瓶，并在文中详细介绍了这三种瓶子各自的内容，提醒我们要找到方法平衡三类瓶子，

一天结束的时候，尽我们最大的努力确保我们的幸福瓶装满。

解析:

48.C

细节理解题。根据第2段中"ThesearethingsthatWedoforothers,butwemaynotenjoy

them.”可知为他人修理工具属于义务任务瓶。故选C.

49.A

句意猜测题。根据上一句说"Itwasatimeoffun,fellowshipandmusic-making"可知作者

的幸福瓶被装满了，"myhappinessjarwasfilledtooverflowing"应是说我的幸福无法用言

语表达。故选A。

50.D

细节理解题。根据最后一段中Trytofindwaystoachieveabalancebetweenhowyouarefilling

yourthreejars"可知我们应该寻找达到平衡的方法，D项正确。故选D

第五部分信息还原

51-55EDCFA

解析：

本文介绍的是一种新的发明，就是自拍杆。现在，自拍杆受到大家的喜欢，是因为是一个较

轻的，便于携的工具，方便人们拍照，并且用自拍杆拍照时人们会感觉朋友就在身边，因而

不会感觉孤独.

51.E

句意:这项新发明是一个小巧、实用、设计巧妙的工具。

根据前句"Haveyouevertakenphotosbyusingmobilephoneswithselfiesticks（自拍杆）？可知,

此处是在介绍自拍杆，详细描述这是一个怎样的工具。结合选项，故选E

52.D

句意:无论是好是坏，它们席卷了全世界.

根据上文"ArieSneeandJustinCrowebelievetheyhaveinventedabetterone可知，Arie

Snee和JustinCrowe觉得他们发明了一个更好的自拍工具，此处表示无论是好是坏，它们

席卷了全世界"。结合选项，故选D。

53.C

句意:他们似乎和朋友们在一起。

根据前句"Theselfiearmmakespeoplefeeltheyarenotalonewhentheytakephotos"可知，

自拍臂让人们在拍照时感觉自己并不孤单，所以此处表示他们似乎和朋友们在一起的含义。

结合选项，故选C

54.F

句意:更好的是，在未来，它会以一种友好的方式说话，永远不会生气或沮丧

分析：“Theproduct,atpresent,justanartprojectandamodelconvenientlyprovidesyoua

welcomingarm54Thepairsaytheyarefascinatedbythesenewideas"可知，此处是在描

述这个新产品，所以此处内容也与新产品的介绍相关。结合选项，故选F

55.A

句意:它重量轻，容易携带。

根据前句"Theselfiearmismadeoffiberglass"可知，”自拍臂由玻璃纤制成，所以重量轻，便

于携带”。结合选项，故