Unit+4+Never+too+old+to+learn+Reading+单词生词图解详解高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册

Reading词汇blooming-->niece

Unit4Nevertoooldtolearn新译林2020版

选必四BlankSpace----TaylorSwift1.Furthermore,theproductionofknowledgeisboundtogrowrapidly句意：此外，知识的产生必然会迅速增长。

①

I’msorryIcouldn’tcometoseeyouthismorning.I

wasboundupinsomeurgentmatters.

我很抱歉，今天上午我未能来看你，我在忙于处

理一些急事。②Ourmemoriesandhabitsareboundupwiththestructureofthebrain.我们的记忆和习惯与脑的构造有密切的联系。

③Weareboundforhome.

我们打算回家。bebound

to...一定会；很可能会bebound

up

in

sth.

忙于某事；热衷于某事beboundupwithsth.

与某事物关系密切beboundfor...去……；准备……【即学活用】单句语法填空①

You’vedonesomuchworkthatyou’rebound________(pass)theexam.②

Hetoldmethatshipwasbound______SouthAmerica.翻译句子③你必须在办公室待到这么晚吗？译：_______________________________________________【词块积累】topass

Areyouboundtostayattheofficesolate?

for1.keeppacewith与……步调一致;与……并驾齐驱…,totheextentthatitcanbedifficulttokeeppacewiththelatestdevelopments.(P45)setthepace领先;起领头作用;确定速度atone’sownpace按自己的节奏paceoflife生活节奏gatherpace加快速度【语境应用】完成句子。

1)Thecaptain_____________________(领先)formostofthecourseinthisyear’smarathon.

2)She_______________________(与……步调一致)thetideandisalwaysdressedinthelatestfashion.setthepacekeepspacewith2.resolve

vt.&vi.解决;表决;决心,决定;分解n.决心,坚定的信念

Indeed,youmayonedaydojobsthatdonotyetexist,usetechnologiesthatarenotyetdevelopedandresolveproblemsthatarenotyetproblems!(P45)resolvetodosth.决心做某事resolveon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事resolve…into…把……变成……;分解为resolvethat…决定……makearesolvetodosth.下定决心做某事【语境应用】完成句子。Thedirector_____________________________________(已经决定了一项计划)tosavethefilm.He________________________________(决心)goonajourneyearlyinthenextmorning.hasresolvedonaplanmadearesolveto3.

refresh

vt.使变新;

使恢复精力;使想起Thisisnottosuggestthatthereisnoneedforyoutostudyinschoolbuttoacknowledgethatrefreshingyourknowledgethroughlifelonglearningisbothessentialandbeneficial.(P45)refreshoneself使自己恢复精神refreshone’smemory唤起某人的记忆refreshedadj.恢复精神的,清爽的feelrefreshed消除疲劳;恢复精神makesb.refreshed使某人精神振作refreshmentn.提神;点心,茶点【语境应用】完成句子。

1)He____________________________(用……使自己恢复精神)acoldshower,thenwentbacktowork.

2)Ifweareunderpressureforalongtime,doingsomeexercisecan_________________________(使我们精神振奋).refreshedhimselfwith

makeusrefreshed2.Beobjectiveandmakeyourselfopentonewknowledgeandideas.句意：要立足客观，乐于接纳新知识和新理念。

①

Theobjectiveofmostspeechesistobenefittheaudience.

大多数演讲的目的是让听众受益。②Manylocalpeopleobjecttothebuildinegofthenewairport.

许多当地的居民反对兴建新机场。③HeraisedanobjectiontowhyIwasrewarded.

他对我为什么得到奖励提出了异议。④Itishardtogiveanobjectiveopinionaboutyourownkids.

对于自己的孩子，很难给出客观的意见。objectiveadj.客观的；客观存在的

n.目标，目的

objectively

adv.客观地objectiveness

n.客观(性)objectn.

物体；物品；东西；宗旨；

目的；目标

v.

不同意;不赞成；反对objectto反对objectionn.

反对的理由;反对;异议

raiseanobjection

对某事提出异议

tosth.

have/make/takean

反对某事

objectionto(doing)sth.

【词块积累】【即学活用】单句语法填空①

Sheknewthatshewas_______objectofpityamongherfriends.②

Alotofpeopleobjected_____thefilm,soitfailedbeforeitwasreleased.翻译句子③

Manypeopledidnot_____________________________________________totheheadmaster.许多人并不反对这个年轻人被提升为校长。④________________________whendoingresearch.科学家在做实验的时候，需要客观公正。anmakeanobjectiontothetoyoungman’spromotionScientistsneedtobeobjective3.Donotcriticizethemorrejectthemsimply

becausetheydifferfromwhatyouknoworbelieve.句意：不要仅仅因为它们与自己的认知或信念不同，就加以批评或拒斥。

①

Don’tbesosensitive—Iwasn’tcriticizingyou!

别那么神经过敏一我不是在批评你!②Hehasbeencriticizedfornottakingtheproblemseriously.

他因没有认真对待这个问题而受到到指责。③Tom’sparentswerehighlycriticalofhim.

Tom的父母对他提出了强烈的批评。④MysuggestionIbecamethetargetof

criticism.

我的建议成为了批评的对象。criticizefor...

因……而批评……critical

adj.批评的；挑剔的；

关键的；决定性的becriticalof...

对……批评/挑剔critically

adv.批判性地;苛求地criticism

n.批评;批判;评论;责备①

Myonly_________(criticize)ofthehouseisthatitisonamainroad.②Thereportiscritical______thedepartment’swasteofresources.③Economicprosperitydepends_______(criticize)onanopenworldtradingsystem.【单句语法填空】【词块积累】criticismofcritically4.Instead,youshouldinquirefurthertoassessthetruthofwhatyouarebeingtold.句意：相反，听到新的说法，你应当下功夫研究其真实性。

①

MightIinquirewhyyouhavenotmentionedthisuntilnow?

请问你为什么直到现在才提及此事？②Thepolicedecidedtoinquireintothecauseofhisdeath.

警方决定调查他的死因。

③Wereceivedover300inquiriesaboutthejob.

我们接到300多人次询问这个工作的情况。inqure

v.

询问，打听inquireaftersb.

向某人问好

(或问候)inquireintosth.

调查;查究;查问inquireaboutsth.

询问，了解inquiry

n.询问;查询;调查

①Pleasequoteyourreferencenumberwhenmakingan________(inquire).②Icalledthestationtoinquire_________traintimes.③Acommitteewasappointedtoinquire________theallegations.【单句语法填空】【词块积累】inquiryaboutinto5.

subscribe

vi.

订阅;定期订购(或订阅等);同意,赞成;

捐赠,捐助…,youcouldregisteronlineandsubscribetoe-learningcourses,...(P45)subscribeto订阅;定期订购(或订阅等);同意,赞成subscribefor认购;预订subscriptionn.订阅费;会员费;捐款,捐助subscriber

n.订阅人;定期捐款者;消费者【语境应用】英译汉。1)

Hesubscribedtomanyjournalsconcernedwithhissubject.他订阅了许多与他学科有关的杂志。

2)I’veneversubscribedtothetheorythatpeoplearemoreimportantthananimals.

我从来没有同意过人比动物更重要的理论。3)Weallsubscribedtothefootballclublastyear.

去年我们都给那个足球俱乐部捐款了。9....tohaveconcretevalue...(line34)adj.确实的adj.有形的n.混凝土e.g.Therewerenoconcreteproposalsonthetable. Wesatontheconcretefloor.Unit4

neverceasetodosth永不停歇做某事；一直做某事5.Insummary,inaworldofconstantchange,oneshouldneverceasetolearn.句意：总之在这个不断变化的世界里，我们绝不能停止学习。

①

Youneverceasetoamazeme

你总能让我感到惊奇!②ThecompanyceasedtradinginJune.

这家公司已于六月停业。③—I’vecleanedmyroom.—Wonderswillnevercease!

—我把我的房间打扫干净了。

—怎么太阳从西边出来了!ceasetodosth.停止做某事ceasedoingsth.

停止做某事cease...from....

停止……(做)某事wonderswillnevercease

(表示惊喜)真是无奇不有,

怪事何其多

①Forallpracticalpurposesthetreatyhasalreadyceased__________(exist).②

Theoldwomanceased_________(breathe)thenightbefore.③

Ishouldn’tceasehimfrom_________(help)others.【单句语法填空】【词块积累】toexistbreathinghelping1.___________adj.

听的,听觉的2.___________adj.口头的;言语的,文字的3.___________adj.空白的

n.空白处,空格4.___________n.

构图;构成,成分;作品;作曲艺术5.____________n.教育家;教育工作者6.____________n.孔子7.____________adj.一定会,很可能会;有义务(做某事)auditoryverbalblankcompositioneducatorConfuciusbound8._____________vt.

使变新;使恢复精力;使想起9._____________

adj.

客观的;客观存在的;宾格的

n.目标,目的10.____________vt.&vi.

批评,批判,挑剔,指责;评价

11.____________vi.&vt.询问,打听12.____________vi.&vt.登记,注册

n.语体风格,语域;登记表13.____________vi.订阅;定期订购(或订阅等)14.____________adj.确实的,具体的;有形的,实在的

n.混凝土refreshobjectivecriticizeinquireregistersubscribeconcrete15._____________vi.&vt.(使)停止,终止,结束16._____________n.自我价值感17._____________adj.

归纳的,归纳法的18.

_____________

n.天鹅19._____________

n.

领域,范围;领土;域20._____________adj.

职业的,业务知识的21._____________n.工作,职业;消遣;侵占,占领期;使用22._____________adj.机动车的,汽车的

n.发动机马达ceaseself-worthinductiveswandomainvocationaloccupationmotor1.resolvevt.&vi.解决;表决;决心,决定

n.决心,坚定的信念

→___________adj.坚定(决)的;下定决心的→___________n.分辨率;决议;解决;决心2.comprehensionn.理解力,领悟能力;理解练习→______________

adj.综合性的;全部的;详尽的n.

综合中学resolvedresolutioncomprehensive3.reasonn.

理由;理性;动机

v.推论;思考→____________n.

推理,理性的观点,论证4.abstractadj.抽象的,纯理论的vt.把……抽象出,提取

→____________

n.出神;抽象;提取,抽取

→____________

adj.出神的5.assume

v.假定;承担;假装;呈现→____________n.

假定,假设reasoningassumptionabstractionabstractedEnglishChinesebeperceivedasastilllifebeimpresseduponsb.beexposedtosthbeboundtodo...keeppacewithsubscribeto...insummaryPracticemakesperfect:Translatethefollowingphrases.被认为...