绥化市重点中学2024届英语七下期末质量检测模拟试题含答案

绥化市重点中学2024届英语七下期末质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。Itwastimetogobacktoschool.Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butIalso___1___allthenewthings.That’s___2___Imademyplancarefully.Myplanwastogetupearly,putonmyclothes,eatmybreakfastandmakemylunch.Iwouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel___3___,andwaitforsomethingnew.Mynew___4___—Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.Mostchildrenwerealittle___5___andonlysaidafewwords.WhenSusantalkedabouthertrip,Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.I___6___itandveryfastcloseditagain.Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,___7___therehewas!“Arizona,it’syourturn.”saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,“Areyouallright?”Oh,no!Noweverybodywaslookingat___8___!Myfirstdaybacktoschoolshouldn’tbelikethis!WhenIfinallyrememberedtospeak,ItoldMr.Jaxaboutmylittle___9___—Mr.Nibbles.Luckily,Mr.Jaxwasreallystrictbutalsoreally____10____!“Don’tworry,Mr.Nibbles,”hesaid,kindly.“Thefirstdayofschoolisn’teasyforallofus.”ThenheaskedustofindsomewaterandaboxforMr.Nibbles.Ithelpedallofusfeelrelaxed.1.A.worriedabout B.foundout C.pickedup D.learnedabout2.A.when B.where C.how D.why3.A.sad B.great C.tired D.funny4.A.friend B.student C.teacher D.fan5.A.excited B.shy C.rude D.noisy6.A.opened B.cleaned C.carried D.touched7.A.so B.and C.but D.or8.A.me B.him C.it D.you9.A.brother B.bike C.bag D.mouse10.A.polite B.nice C.lucky D.difficult二、阅读理解（40分）2、Fourstudentsfromdifferentcountriesarecampingandtheyaretalkingabouttheweather.Let’slistentothem!Tiffany:It’scoolandsunnymostofthetimeinourcountry.IliveinBeijing,abeautifulcity.It’ssummernow.Itisalittlehot,butIfeelgood.Lolita:IliveinMoscow.It’susuallywindythere.Itmakesmefeelbad.Idon’tlikethat.Ben:IliveinIqaluitthenorthofCanada.It’sverycoldinwinter,sowewearwarmclothes.ManypeoplelikesnowyweatherbecausetheycanmakesnowmenandCanadaisbeautifulthen.Jeff:IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.It’sveryhotmostofthetimeinourcountry.Andinwinterit’snotverycold.Manypeopleliketocometomycountryfortheirwintervacation.1.WhichmonthisitinBeijing?A.March. B.July. C.December. D.February.2.Whodoesn’tliketheweatherofhis/hercity?A.Tiffany. B.Lolita. C.Ben. D.Jeff.3.WhatkindofweatherdoesJeffneversee?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. D.Cloudy.4.Whichcityisnotsocoldinwinter?A.Beijing. B.Moscow. C.Iqaluit. D.Sydney.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.TiffanycomesfromAustralia.B.It’susuallywarminMoscow.C.BenlivesinthesouthofCanada.D.ManypeopleliketovisitAustraliainwinter.3、Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒险).Herhusbanddoesn’tlikeadventures,sohetellsMahalingamtovisitinterestingplaceswithalocalguide(导游).Howevershedoesn’tlikeplannedtrips.“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee,”Mahalingamsays.Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.Now,attheageof72shehasvisited66countriesinall.Shetakesmostofthetripsalone.Shegoesanywhereshelikes.HerlasttriptoseemonkeysinMadagascarwasherfavouriteadventuremoment.“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities(设施).Iwasonaboatforthreedaysandtheboathadnobathroom.ItwasadifficulttripbutIreallylikedit,”saysMahalingam.Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.Mahalingamsaysthatshedoesnotgetworriedeasilyandshealwayslooksforfunoneverytrip.Shealsosaystowomentravellers,“Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Mostpeoplearekindeverywhere.Followyourheart,andtrytofindwaystoliveanamazinglife.”1.HowmanytripsdoesMahalingamtakeeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.5—6. B.66. C.72. D.3.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexplored”meaninChinese?A.无人知道的 B.无人涉足的 C.无人喜欢的 D.无人看见的3.Whydidn’tMahalingamlikeplannedtrips?A.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshecouldn’tseewhatshewantedtosee.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces. D.Becauseshecouldseewhattheguideswanttoshow.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)aboutMahalingamfromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’tliketotravelwithherhusband. B.Shewillbeafraidoftravellinginthefuture.C.Shelikessharingheradventureswithothers. D.Shelikedtravellingonlywhenshewasveryyoung.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mahalingam’slife B.Mahalingam’sfavouritetripC.Mahalingamandherhusband D.A72-year-oldwoman’sadventures4、TimetableofBusesfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring(温泉)BusTraveltimeDeparturetime(发车时间)DistanceDeparturefrequency(发车频率)NormalBus40230minutes07:10a.m.—22:20p.m.11kilometers15minutes51030minutes06:20a.m.—22:00p.m.10minutesExpressBusK420minutes06:00a.m.—21:00p.m.30minutesThisisthetimetable(时刻表)ofbusesrunningfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring.Whenyouplantotravelbybus,youneedtohaveagoodlookatthetimetable.Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.ThankyouagainforchoosingXinHeBus.1.ThenumberofexpressbusestoYuSpringis________.A.one B.three C.five D.ten2.IfyoucatchthenormalbustoYuSpringat5:30intheafternoon,youmaygetthereat________.A.5:54 B.6:00 C.6:15 D.6:303.Accordingtothetimetable,youcan’ttakeNo.________bustoYuSpring.A.402 B.410 C.510 D.K44.Ifabusislate,youusuallyneedtowaitfor________.A.about5minutes B.about10minutes C.about15minutes D.about20minutes5.Togetmoreinformation,youcan________.A.makeaphonecall B.sendanemailC.askthebusdriver D.visitthebuscompany’soffice5、Welcometo2023BookSaleEveryyear,wehaveabooksaleonthefourthSaturdayofJuly.Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.WHERE:ForFunParkonFifthStreetWHEN:3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.,July22nd,2023TELEPHONENUMBER:639-0289Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell,pleasefinishthetableandemailittoMariaatmarial68@before6:00p.m.,July15th,2023.Name:________________Phonenumber:________________Email:________________Bookstosell:________________1.Howmanypeopleprobably（可能的）cametothebooksalein2022?A.100. B.280. C.300. D.320.2.Fromthetext,weknow________________.A.the2023BookSalewillbeinalibraryB.therearebooksaleseverySaturdayofJulyC.wecanjoininthebooksaleonJuly15th,2023D.wecanbuykindsofoldbooksatthebooksale3.What’sthemainpurpose（目的）ofthetext?A.Totellnewstoriesintheoldbooks.B.Toaskpeopletojoininthebooksale.C.Tohelpmorepeoplemakelotsoffriends.D.Toshareinformationwithdifferentbooklovers.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.四、短文填空（10分）7、Thewomandrinksmilkand_______（享受）thesunshineonthebeach.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin（皮肤）iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness（疾病）.Becauseofthis___2___（boy）hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___（lucky）,beingamodel（模特）reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___（put）someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___（interest）inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___（practice）andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___（help）peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小说)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻译)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假设你是Sarah，Peter是你美国网友，他最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。提示：注意:DearPeter,Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一天回到学校的经历。【1题详解】句意：我很高兴见到朋友，但我也担心所有的新事物。worriedabout担心；foundout找出，查明；pickedup挑选；learnedabout了解。根据“Iwasexcitedtoseefriends,butIalso...allthenewthings.”可知，but表示前后句意相反，空处应表示担心所有的新事物。故选A。【2题详解】句意：这就是我仔细制定计划的原因。when什么时候；where哪里；how如何；why为什么。根据“butIalso...allthenewthings.”可知，此处是指作者仔细制定计划的原因，用why引导表语从句。故选D。【3题详解】句意：我会骑着自行车去学校，走进新教室，感觉棒极了，然后等待新的东西。sad伤心的；great很棒的；tired疲劳的；funny有趣的。根据“Iwouldridemybiketoschool,walkintomynewclassroom,feel...,andwaitforsomethingnew.”可知，作者心情感到很棒。故选B。【4题详解】句意：我的新老师——Jax先生看起来很严厉。friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师；fan粉丝。根据“Mr.Jaxlookedverystrict.Heaskedeveryonetotalkaboutoursummerholidays.”可知，Jax先生是我的老师。故选C。【5题详解】句意：大多数孩子都有点害羞，只说了几句话。excited兴奋的；shy害羞的；rude粗鲁的；noisy喧闹的。根据“onlysaidafewwords”可知，大多数的孩子有点害羞。故选B。【6题详解】句意：我打开它，并快速地再次把它关上。opened打开；cleaned打扫；carried携带；touched触摸。根据“Iheardasoundcomingfrommyschoolbag.”可知，此处是指作者打开书包。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我不知道我的小老鼠是什么时候，为什么，怎么进到我的书包里的，但他就在那里！so所以；and和；but但是；or或者。根据“Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag,...therehewas!”可知，句子前后表示转折，用but连接。故选C。【8题详解】句意：现在每个人都看着我。me我；him他；it它；you你。根据“‘Arizona,it’syourturn.’saidMr.Jax.Thenheasked,‘Areyouallright?’”及前文描述作者的老鼠从他的书包里发出了声音可知，大家此刻都看着作者，用me指代作者本人。故选A。【9题详解】句意：当我终于想起来要说话的时候，我告诉了Jax先生关于我的小老鼠——Nibbles先生。brother兄弟；bike自行车；bag包；mouse老鼠。根据“Ihadnoideawhen,why,orhowmylittlemousecameintomyschoolbag”可知，此处是告诉Jax先生关于我的小老鼠。故选D。【10题详解】句意：幸运的是，Jax先生很严格，但人也很好。polite礼貌的；nice好的；lucky幸运的；difficult困难的。根据“‘Don’tworry,Mr.Nibbles,’hesaid,kindly.”可知，Jax先生人很好。故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.B3.B4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个来自不同国家的学生在野营时谈论天气的情况。他们分别来自中国北京、俄罗斯莫斯科、加拿大伊魁特和澳大利亚悉尼，分别介绍了他们所在国家的气候特点和人们对天气的喜好。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“IliveinBeijing,abeautifulcity.It’ssummernow.”可知，北京的夏天应该是在六月到八月。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lolita:IliveinMoscow.It’susuallywindythere.Itmakesmefeelbad.Idon’tlikethat.”可知，Lolita不喜欢刮风的天气。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jeff:IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.”可知，Jeff没看到过下雪天。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.It’sveryhotmostofthetimeinourcountry.Andinwinterit’snotverycold.”可知，悉尼的冬天不太冷。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcomefromSydney,Australia....Manypeopleliketocometomycountryfortheirwintervacation.”可知，许多人喜欢在冬天去澳大利亚旅游。故选D。3、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了SudhaMahalingam每年进行五到六次旅行的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.”可知，她每年进行5—6次旅行。故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities.”可知，这是一个未开发的地方，因此无人涉足。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee”可知，因为她看不到她想看的东西。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.”可推知，她喜欢和别人分享她的冒险经历。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Formanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒险).”以及结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位72岁老妇人的冒险经历。故选D。4、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是介绍了从一中到玉泉的巴士时间表。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ExpressBus”可知，快车只有一辆，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“NormalBus”对应的“Traveltime：30minutes”可知，5：30坐上公交车，可能6点到，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bus”对应的内容可知，可以乘坐402，510，K4路公交车，不可以乘坐410路公交车，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.”可知，公共汽车到达或离开公共汽车站的时间不会超过五分钟，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.”可知，可以发送邮件获取更多的信息，故选B。5、1.D2.D3.B【解析】【导语】本文是2023年图书销售活动的通知。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.”可知，在2022年的图书销售中，超过300名图书爱好者前来购买他们最喜欢的书籍。结合选项，有可能是320人。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.”可知，数以千计的各种新书和旧书正在出售。也就是说，我们可以买到各种各样的新书和旧书。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Welcometo2023BookSale”可知，本文是2023年图书销售活动的通知，因此其目的是邀请人们参加此次图书销售活动。故选B。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【导语】本文是Joe与Tom的对话，主要内容是Joe询问Tom在新学校的基本情况。【1题详解】根据“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知，此处询问距离，故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2题详解】根据“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知，此处应是对“Doyou...”的肯定回答，故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3题详解】根据“Heistallandthin.”可知，此处应是询问Michael的外貌，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4题详解】根据“Thetripwasgreat!”可知，此处应是询问学校旅行如何，故填Howwasyourschooltrip?四、短文填空（10分）7、enjoys【解析】【详解】句意：这个女人喝着牛奶，享受着海滩上的阳光。根据所给中文可知，“享受”enjoy，根据“Thewomandrinksmilkand”可知，空格处与drinks为并列结构，故应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填enjoys。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自英国的男孩ElijahEnwerem因为患有白化病而与众不同。他的白发和白皮肤经常引起人们的惊讶，一开始他因此感到不开心，但后来成为模特帮助他改变了这种情绪。现在，Elijah认为与众不同是一件很棒的事情，毕竟每个人都是特别的。【1题详解】句意：这个男孩有一头白发，他的皮肤也是白的，因为他得了白化病，一种特殊的病。根据“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin（皮肤）iswhitetoo”可知，空处前后两个句子是并列关系，and“和”，表示并列，符合题意。故填and。【2题详解】句意：因为这个男孩的头发和皮肤，人们经常惊讶地看着他。根据“hairandskin”，可知空处用名词所有格表示所属。故填boy’s。【3题详解】句意：他经常问他的母亲为什么他看起来和其他孩子不一样。根据“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知，他经常问他母亲，为什么他看起来和其他的孩子不同，why“为什么”，引导宾语从句。故填why。【4题详解】句意：幸运的是，当模特真的帮了他大忙。lucky“幸运的”，形容词，其副词为luckily“幸运地”，空处用副词作状语，首字母大写。故填Luckily。【5题详解】句意：有一天，Elijah的妈妈把他的一些照片放到了网上。根据“oneday”可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，put的过去式为put。故填put。【6题详解】句意：她认为Elijah会对当模特感兴趣。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故填interested。【7题详解】句意：Elijah花了很长时间练习，终于成功了。ittooksbsttodosth“某人做某事花了……时间”，固定句型，用动词不定式作主语。故填topractice。【8题详解】句意：他想在别人面前展示自己。infrontof“在……面前”，介词短语。故填in。【9题详解】句意：他还帮助白化病患者，让世界更多地了解这种疾病。根据“andletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness”可知，and前的句子时态也为一般现在时，主语为he，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。【10题详解】句意：现在Elijah认为与众不同是一件伟大的事情。根据“thing”，可知，空处用冠词，表泛指，great是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。六、阅读表达（10分）9、1.Hispenname./JinYongishispenname./It