2023-2024学年上海市浦东新区建平中学西校八年级（上）期末英语试卷（a卷）

FinalExamination（A）Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）:（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（听句子,选出相应的图片）:（共6分）1.______2._____3._____4._____5.______6.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案）:（共8分）（）7.A.Atschool.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.D.Inashop.（）8.A.Roy.B.Anne.C.Alice.D.Roy'sfather.（）9.A.Adentist.B.Adoctor.C.Aworker.D.Ateacher.（）10.A.Thelightbrownone.B.Thelightblackone.C.Thewhiteandbrownone.D.Thewhiteandblackone.（）11.A.Tony'saunt.B.Thesummerholidays.C.Beijing'sweather.D.Beijing.（）12.A.25yearsold.B.15yearsold.C.40yearsold.D.45yearsold.（）13.A.Becausetherewillbeaheavyraintomorrow.B.Becauseshewillnotbefreetomorrow.C.Becauseshedoesn'tlikepicnicatall.D.Becausetherewillbeastrongwindtomorrow.（）14.A.Shewantstolearnhowtousethecomputer.B.Shewantstolearnhowtousethecopymachine.C.Shewantstolearnhowtomakeicecream.D.Shewantstolearnhowtocookfish.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示）:（共6分）（）15.Thetravelleraskedeverytaxi-driverhisnameandtookthethirdone.（）16.Thetravellerdidn'tthinkitwasexpensivetopaythetaxi-driver100dollarsforthewholeday.（）17.Thetaxi-drivershowedthetravelleralltheparksandmuseumsinthecity.（）18.Thenextdaythetaxi-drivertookthetravellereverywhereagainbutforfree,（）19.Thetaxi-driverwasverysorrybecausehecheatedthetraveller.（）20.Infact,thetwohundreddollarswasfromthetaxi-driver'ssisterinNewYork.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethesentences（听短文,完成句子）:（共10分）21.Whenthemanager,openedtheletter,athedesk.22.Whenthemangotengaged（订婚）,hewasvery_______________money.23.Whenthegirlwerecalledawayforamoment,hetookoneoftherings___________________.24.Hefeltashamedforwhathehaddoneanddecidedto______________________themoney.25.Fromtheletter,themanagerlearnedlifewasalways__________________surprises.Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分词汇和语法）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）:（共20分）（）26.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronouncedas/peə(r)/?A.paleB.painC.pearlD.pear（）27.Ifyoudon'tlikethestyleoftheglasses,whynotasktheassistanttobringyou________pair?A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others（）28.Everyonewasshockedtoheartheterriblegun-shootingthathappened_________Dec.14intheStateofConnecticut.A.inB.atC.ofD.on（）29.Help_______tocleantheteachers’office,willyou?A.yourselfB.youC.ourselvesD.us（）30.Somethinginthefridgemustgobad,itsmells______.A.terribleB.terriblyC.badlyD.good（）31.-Wouldyoulikesomecrispsorapieceofchocolatecake,Judy?-__________.Ineverhaveanythingbeforegoingtobed.A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.Either（）32.Thestudentsarewarned_________footballinthestreet.It'stoodangerous.A.nottoplayB.don'tplayC.notplayD.notplaying（）33.Whilewe________apicnicinthepark,it_________torain.A.had…wasstartingB.had…startedC.werehaving…wasstartingD.werehaving…started（）34.Thedentisttoldusthatwe’dbetter________toomuchsweetfoodbecauseitisbadforourteeth.A.tohaveB.nottohaveC.nothaveD.have（）35.Itissaidtherewillbeaheavyraintomorrow,sowehavenochoicebutto________theschoolsportsmeeting.A.putoffB.takeoffC.keepoffD.setoff（）36.Thelittlegirltried__________afterhearingthebadnews,butshefailed.A.tostoptocryB.tostopcryingC.stoppingtocryD.stoppingcrying（）37.________terribletrafficwehaveeveryday!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata（）38.About_____________studentsinourschoolattendedtheconcertinShanghaiConcertHall.A.threehundredofB.threehundredsC.threehundredD.hundredof（）39.Adamdidn'tjoininthesummercamptoAustraliathistimebecausehe________therebefore.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.hadgone（）40.The_________vegetablesandfruitsyouhave,the_________youwillbe.A.more…morehealthyB.much…morehealthyC.more…healthierD.many…healthier（）41.OurEnglishteacher_________inherofficenow.Isawhertalkingwithsomestudentsontheplaygroundjustaminuteago.A.mustn'tbeB.maynotbeC.needn'tbeD.can'tbe（）42.Jennyisaverythoughtfulgirl.Shehadgoteverythingready___________theclassmeetingbegan.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until（）43.OurschoolsportsmeetingtakesplaceattheendofOctobereveryyear.Theunderlinedpartmeans_________.happensB.isheldC.ishappenedD.holds（）44.Couldyoutellme______?A.wherethenearestundergroundstationwasB.howyougotoschooleverydayC.whenwillthemeetingbeginD.whyareyoulateforschoolthismorning（）45.-Idon'tlikehavingthemathslessonbecauseit'ssoboring.-___________.It'smoreinterestingthanpolitics.A.That'sallrightB.IthinknotC.YouarewelcomeD.Idon'tagreewithyouIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词限填一次）:（共8分）Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressfullife?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That'showthousandsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterClubsaroundtheworld-andmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaysto__46__healthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria."Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,"saysDr.Kataria."Everyoneis___47___goodatlaughing.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives."Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300allovertheworld.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedinthe__48__oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealth__49__illnessbyabout40%.46._____47._____48._____49._____Then,whathappensataLaughterClub?IwenttomynearestclubinSouthLondontofinditout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass.Tobehonest-Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupof__50__,andIwasworriedaboutlookingstupid.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay"hohoho,hahaha"whilelookingat__51__.Tomysurprise,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwasreallylaughing-andsomepeoplejustcouldn'tstop!__52___oftheclassIwassurprisedathowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Ourbodiescan'ttellthedifferencebetweenfake（假的）laughterandreallaughter,sotheyhavethe__53__healthyeffects.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults!50._____51._____52._____53._____IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词）:（共8分）54.KarlMarxbegantolearnEnglishinhis________.（fifty）55.Sincewehavegrownup,weshoulddependon________.（we）56.Nooneknowsexactlywhenthedinosaurs________out.（death）57.Asweallknowdrinkingtoomuchdoesgreat________toourhealth.（harmless）58.TheycouldseetheKremlinquite________fromwheretheylay.（clear）59.Itis_________formostchildrentostayaloneinthedarkness.（frighten）60.Oncehis________ismade,therewillbenogoingback.（decide）61.Doyou________theimportanceofbeinganhonestperson?（real）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（按要求改写句子,每空限填一词）:（共14分）62.Wendyoftenhaslunchwithherclassmates.（改为一般疑问句）________Wendyoften________.lunchwithherclassmates?63.IusuallywrotetoMarkinthepast.（保持句意不变）I_________to_______.toMark.64.Let'sgofishingnextweekend.（改为反意疑问句）Let'sgofishingnextweekend,________________?65.Wouldyoulikesometea?Thereissomemilkinit.（两句合并为一句）Wouldyoulikesometea__________________66.TheUFOwasroundandflat.（画线部分提问）________didtheUFOlook________?67.Kittyismorehardworkingthananyotherstudentinherclass.（保持句意不变）Kittyisthe_________________studentinherclass68.Englishwords,difficult,to,it,think,is,very,students,that,memorize,some（连词成句）____________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）:（共50分）A.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer（根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案）:（共12分）Accordingtoanewsurvey,students'safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmainbigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtogetawayfromdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltime!69.Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?①Becausetherearenotests.②Becausetheschoollessonsareboring.③Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.④Becausetheycanknowhowtogetawayfromdangerbeforeithappens.A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.①③④70.Ifabicyclehurtsus,weshould_________.A.rememberthebicyclenumberB.notlettheridergountilwecallourparentsC.lettheridergobeforewecallourparentsD.arguewiththeriderbecausewedon'tknowhowseriouslywearehurt71.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueifyourhouseisonfire?A.Ishouldputdrythingsonmybody.B.IshouldrunasquicklyasIcanandtakethelift.C.IshouldrunawayandfindanexitasquicklyasIcan.D.IshouldtakeeverythingIhaveandthenrunaway.72.Theunderlinedword"drowning"mostprobablymeans__________.A.divingunderwaterB.beingkilledbybeingunderthewaterC.playingunderwaterD.catchingfishunderwater73.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutthesafetyproblem.B.Rememberingwhattherobberlookslikecanhelpthepolicecatchtherobber.C.Stayingneartreeswhenthereislightningisdangerous.D.Dangerissometimesnotasfarawayaswethink,sowedon'tneedtoworrytoomuch.74.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe_________.A.DangerB.Self-protectionC.AnUnusualLessonD.HowtoKeepCalmB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:（共12分）Onthatday,inthehospital,IaskedthedoctorifhecouldtestJimagain.Thedoctordidso.Tomysadness,itwasthescore,90.Laterthatevening,ItoldFrankthebadnews.Aftertalkingitover,weagreedthatoursonwasmuchbetterthananItest.WethoughtthatJim'sscoremusthavebeena___75___andweshouldtreathimasusual.WemovedtoIndianain1962,andJimstudiedinConcordiaHighSchoolinthesameyear.Hegotgoodgradesintheschool,___76___inbiologyandchemistry.Wewereveryhappy.JimwenttoIndianaUniversityin1965asapre-medicalstudent.Soonafterthat,histeacheraskedhimtotakemorecourses.In1968,hestartedto77intheSchoolofMedicine,YaleUniversity.Ongraduationdayin1972,FrankandIwenttotheceremony（仪式）atYale.Afterthat,wetoldJimaboutthe___78___IQscorehegotwhenhewassix.Sincethatday,hesometimeslookedatusandsaidwithasmile,"MydearmomanddadnevertoldmethatIcouldn'tbeadoctor.Theydidn'ttellmeuntilIgraduatedfrommedicalschool".Itishisspecialwayof____79___usforthefaith（信念）wehadinhim.Afewdayslater,Jim__80___anotherIQtest.Wewenttothesamehospital.Hehadreceivedthetestthereeighteenyearsbefore.Thistimehescored126.Theresultseemedtobeimpossible.Childrenoftendoaswellastheirparentsorteachersexpectofthem.Thatis,ifyoutellachildheis"stupid",hemayplaytheroleofafoolishchild.（）75.A.jokeB.mistakeC.hopeD.truth（）76.A.wonderfullyB.luckilyC.reallyD.especially（）77.A.studyB.teachC.workD.play（）78.A.highB.sameC.lowD.different（）79.A.tellingB.thankingC.showingD.asking（）80.A.lookedforB.waitedforC.askedforD.gaveupC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空限填一词,首字母已给）:（共14分）IntheUnitedStates,sixteen,eighteen,andtwenty-oneareimportantagesinaperson'slife.Therearenospecialcelebrationsforthesebirthdays,buteachisatimewhenapersoncandonewthingstom____81____theirtransition（转变）intoadulthood（成人时期）.Afterturningsixteenapersoncanwork,getadriver’slicenseandleavehome.Manyhighschoolstudentslearntodriveandgetpart-timejobssoona___82__celebratingtheirsixteenthbirthday.AttheageofeighteenapersonintheUnitedStatescanvoteandsmoke,buttheyareprohibitedfromgoingintomanynightclubs,buyingwineorgambling（赌博）u__83___theyaretwenty-one.InmanyLatincultures,ayoungwoman'sfifteenthbirthdayisimportant.Atthisage,sheisregardedasanadult.Tomarkthisspecialday,familieswithteenagedaughtershaveac__84__calledaQuinceanera.Thedaybeginswiththeyoungwomanandherfamilygoingtochurch.Later,thereisapartyandmanyguestsareinvited.InJapan,youngpeoplebecomeadultsattwenty.Atthisage,theycanlegally（合法的）vote,drinkwineandsmoke.ThesecondMondayinJanuaryisan___85___holidaycalled"ComingofAgeDay".Onthisday,thetwenty-year-oldcelebrateb__86__firstgoingtoachurchtopraywiththeirfamilies.Later,theylistentospeechesgivenbycityandschoolleaders.Afterward,manycelebratewithfamilyorfriendslateintothenight.Insomecountries,birthdaycelebrationsc__87__throughadulthood.Somepeoplecelebratetheirfortiethandfiftiethbirthdays,ortheirretirement（退休）year,withahugeparty.81.m_______82.a_________83.u_________84.c_________85.n_______86.b_________87.c______D.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题）:（共12分）Canyouimagine40,000peoplethrowing130tonsoftomatoesatoneanotherinthemiddleoftownsquare?That'sexactlywhathappensonthelastWednesdayofAugustinBunol,asmalltownnearValencia,Spain.In1945,duringalocalfestival,somedissatisfiedyoungmenhadaquarrelwithsomeofficialsinthetown'smainsquare.Therewasavegetablestandnearby,sotheypickeduptomatoesandusedthemasweapons.ThisisthemostpopularstoryabouthowtheTomatinastarted.ThefollowingyeartheyoungpeoplerepeatedthefightonthesameWednesdayofAugust,onlythistimetheybroughttheirowntomatoesfromhome.Thiswasrepeatedinthefollowingyears.In1950,thetownallowedthetomatofighttotakeplace.Thefestivalgainedallages,andnowpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld,takepartinthisfestival.ThemostimportantthingtobringtoTomatinaisachangeofclothesandit’sbesttowearoldtrainers.Fortheparticipants（参与者）,theuseofgoggles（护目镜）isrecommended（推荐）.Thereisalsononeedtobuytheminadvanceastheyareavailable（可以得到的）for2eurosintheshopsallaroundBunol.Expensivecameraequipmentisabigno-no!Ifyouwanttotakephotos,getadisposable（一次性的）waterproofcamera.It'sbesttogetthereearlyandgetdownintothecentreoftheactionasmostofthetomatoesaredumpedinthecentre.Atmiddayexactly,excitedcrowdsgrabthetomatoesfromthetrucksandtheworld’sbiggesttomatofightbegins.Neighboursalsotakepartinthebattlebythrowingbucketsofwaterfromtheirbalconiestocleanthetomatojuiceonpeople’sclothes.Afterexactlyanhour,thefightends.Thewholetownsquareiscolouredredandriversoftomatojuiceflowfreely.Then,firetruckshosedownthestreetstoremovethetomatobitsandjuice.Afterthecleaning,thevillagestonestreetsbecomecleanandquietagain.88.WhereisBunol?____________________________________________________________________89.InwhichyeardidtheTomatinastart?_______________________________