高三英语四月月考高考模拟检测试卷及答案

高三年级4月月考

英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分

第I卷（选择题，共115分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项

l.Whattimeisitnow?

A.7:30B.7:45C.8:00

2.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisnothappy.B.Shewantstostayathome.C.Shewantstoeatout.

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Waterskiing.B.Thelake.C.Outdooractivities.

4.Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversation?

A.Thereare8to30trainstomorrow.

B.ThemanwillprobablygotoLondonbytrain.

C.There'satrainat8:30tomorrowmorning.

5.Wheredoesthewomanusuallyhaveherbreakfast?

A.Inahotel.B.Intheschoolcafeteria.C.Inthekitchen.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atabusstop.B.Atazoo.C.Atthegateofazoo.

7.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themantookthewrongbusbymistake.

B.Themanhadbeentothezoobefore.

C.Thebuswascrowdedwithpassengers.

请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Friends.

9.What'sthewoman'ssize?

A.30B.19C.14

10.Whatdidthewomanbuyatlast?

A.Agreendress.B.Areddress.C.Nothing

请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题

11.Whatdoesthewomanmeanbysaying“Itlooksmorelikeacampgroundthanalibrary?”

A.It'squietandcomfortableinthelibrary.

B.Therearemorebooksinthecampgroundthaninthelibrary.

C.Thereisnothinginterestingtoreadinthelibrary.

12.Whydoesthewomancometotalktotheman?

A.ToaskabouthistriptoBeijing.

B.TobringhimamessagefromProfessorGrant.

C.Toseewhatprogresshe'smadeonhispaper.

13.Whatseemstobetheman'sproblem?

A.Hecan'lsleepwellatnight.

B.Hecan'tnarrowdownhisresearchtopic.

C.Hecan'tfindaquietplacetostudy.

请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题

14.WhatareCathyandStandiscussing?

A.Thereistoomuchnoiseintheoffice.

B.Officesuppliesaretakingupspace.

C.Someteachingassistantsdon,thavedesks.

15.WhydoJack'sstudentscometoseehim?

A.TochatwithJack.

B.Togethelpwiththecourse.

C.Topracticegivinginterviews.

16.WhatdoesStansuggesttheydo?

A.Askforanotherroom.

B.Movethesuppliestothestorageroom.

C.Leavetheoffice.

17.WhatdoesCathysayaboutAtari'ssuggestion?

A.They'dhavetogetpermission.

B.Jackwouldn'tlikeit.

C.Shethinksitmightwork.

请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题

18.Whatdoesthespeakerconcernmost?

A.ThehousingconditioninAlaska.

B.TheAlaskanenviommentinthefuture.

C.ThetransportationofAlaska.

19.WhatisthegreatestchangeofAnchoragethatsurprisedthespeaker?

A.Therapidriseofthepopulation.

B.Thedestructionofthewilderness.

C.Thedestructionofthenaturalresources.

20.WhatisthecauseoftherecentchangesinAlaska?

A.Thediscoveryofoil.

B.Theinterestinwildlife.

C.Anincreaseinthebirthrate.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.WhatwholeworldisconcernedaboutiswhethertheUScanfindcureforthe

financialcrisisoftoday.

A.a;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;the

22.―Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.

---Oh,.

A.notatallB.justmyluckC.nevermindD.that'sallright

23.---Howwasitthatshekilledherself?

---Perhapsthroughoneofherfriends.

A.letoutB.comeaboutC.madeoutD.triedout

24.ToworkathomehasbeenmadewiththedevelopmentoftheInternet.

A.itprobableB.itlikelyC.likelyD.possible

25.MypenisgonesoIhavetogetanewonewhichcanaswellas.

A.bewritten;thatB.bewritten;itC.write;itD.write;one

26.Well,that'sjustthedeal.pricewillbeoutofmyreach.

A.ThehigherB.AhigherC.ThehighestD.Ahighest

27.--Lookout!There'sakangarooahead!

一一!Thatwaslucky.Otherwiseitmightdamageourcar.

A.MissitB.TomissitC.MissingitD.Missedit

28.Holdtheladderforme-Thal's.

A.allB.itC.allrightD.this

29.---Willthisfish___untiltomorrow?

-Onlyifyouputitinthefridge.

A.keepB.lastC.stayD.remain

30.Thebackgardenofourhousecontainsalawnverypleasanttositoninsummer.

A.whichisB.itisC.whichitisD.whichIthinkis

31.一Doyouknowwheremyaddressbookis?

-It____beinthehallcupboard.IthinkIsawitthismorning.

A.couldB.canC.willD.must

32.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareersheneededtodecidewhattodo.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where

33.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn'tstoppedringing.PeopletoaskhowIam

goingtospendthemoney.

A.phonedB.willphoneC.werephoningD.arephoning

34.1thinkyoushouldcomplain-,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.

A.unlessB.untillC.ifD.or

35.ThecatistheonlyoneofherpetsJanewillhaveonherbed.

A.tosleepB.itsleepingC.sleepingD.tobesleeping

第二节：完形填空（共20小扇；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Isn'titamazinghowoneperson,sharingoneidea,attherighttimeandplacecanchangethe

courseofyourlife'shistory?Thisiscertainlywhathappenedinmy36.

WhenIwas14,Iwashitchhiking（免费搭车）fromHouston,Texas,throughElPasoonmy

37toCalifornia.I,ahighschooldropoutwithlearning38,wasfollowingmydream,and

decidedtosurfthebiggest39intheworld,firstinCaliforniaandtheninHawaii,whereI

wouldlaterlive.UponreachingdowntownElPaso,Imetanoldman,abegger,onthestreet

comer,whostoppedmeandaskedifIwas40awayfromhome.Itoldhim,“Notexactly,sir.^^

Whileathome,myfathersaidtome,“Itisimportantto41yourdreamandwhatisinyour

heart.Son.”

Afterchattingforafewminutes,the42beggartoldmetofollowhim.Hetoldmethat

hehadsomethinggrandto43withme.Wewalkedacoupleofblocksuntilwecametoa

library,wherethebeggarfirst44metoatableandaskedmetowaitforamoment45

helookedforsomethingspecialamongtheshelves.Afewmomentslater,he46witha

coupleofoldbooksunderhisarms,andthenstartedwithafewstatementsthatwerevery47

andthatchangedmylife.Hesaid,“TherearetwothingsthatIwantto48you:

“Numberoneisnevertojudgeabookbyitscover,foracovercan49you.Well,young

man,Tvegotalittle50foryou.Iamoneofthewealthiestmenintheworld.Butayearago,

mywife51away.IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyet52inlife,oneof

whichistolivelikeabeggaronthestreets.So,yousee,don'teverjudgeabookbyitscover.^^

“Numbertwoistolearnhowto53,myboy.Forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan't

takeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom.^^Atthemoment,hepresentedthe54ofPlato

andAristotle---immortal（不朽的）classicsfromancienttimes.

Thebeggarthenledmebackonthestreetsnearwherewe55met.Hispartingrequestwas

formenevertoforgetwhathetaughtme.

36.A.caseB.careerC.journeyD.life

37.A.routeB.pathC.wayD.road

38.A.disabilitiesB.troubleC.interestD.talents

39.A.rainsB.wavesC.cloudsD.winds

40.A.drivingB.escapingC.fleeingD.running

41.A.catchB.followC.understandD.recognize

42.A.friendlyB.strangeC.hungryD.curious

43.A.chargeB.consultC.shareD.communicate

44.A.ledB.sentC.pushedD.ordered

45.A.unlessB.whileC.whenD.since

46.A.wentB.heldC.returnedD.carried

47.A.commonB.attractiveC.interestingD.special

48.A.teachB.orderC.adviseD.request

49.A.attractB.upsetC.interestD.fool

50.A.disappointmentBjoyC.surpriseD.excitement

51.A.walkedB.passedC.droveD.gave

52.A.heardB.seenC.experiencedD.witnessed

53.A.workB.liveC.writeD.read

54.A.writingsB.poemsC.novelsD.stories

55.A.earlierB.firstC.alreadyD.once

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）

A

Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loverormerelygo

theretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfroma

suddenshower.Whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.

Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractivedustjacketisirresistible,althoughthismethodof

selectionoughtnottobefollowed,asyoumightendupwitharatherdullbook.

Yousoonbecomeinterestedinsomebookorother,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyou

realiseyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgotten

appointment-withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.

Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofa

bookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Amusicshopisverymuch

likeabookshop.Youcanwanderroundsuchplacestoyourheart'scontent.Ifitisagoodshop,no

assistantwillapproachyouwiththeunavoidablegreeting:uCanIhelpyou,sir?”Youneedn'tbuy

anythingyoudon'twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyou

havefinishedlookingthrough.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Ofcourse,you

maywanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionis,butwhenhehasledyouthere,theassistant

shouldretirecarefullyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.

Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasy

toentertheshoplookingforabookon,sayancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthe

latestbest-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-rubbing---somethingwhichhadonly

slightlyinterestedyouuptillthen.Thisvolumeonthesubject,however,happenedtobesowell

illustratedandthepartofthetextyoureadprovedsointerestingthatyoujusthadtobuyit.This

sortofthingcanbeverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcanwasteagreat

dealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.

56.Theunderlinephrase“dustjacket”means.

A.akindofclothesB.apapercoverofabook

C.adustybookD.atitleofabook

57.Youmayspendtoomuchtimeinabookshopbecause.

A.thedustjacketsareveryattractiveB.youstartreadingoneofthebooks

C.itisrainingoutside

D.youhavetomakesureyouwon'tbuyadullbookasapresent

58.Inagoodbookshop.

A.allthebooksthereareinterestingB.theassistantgreetsyouinawarmway

C.yourheartissatisfiedD.youfeelthatyouareinamusicshop

59.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe.

A.TheAttractionofBookshopsB.HowtoSpendYourTime

C.BookshopsandTheirAssistantsD.HowtoSelectBooks

B

Couldan18-year-oldorphanwhoneverwenttoschoolwinthetoughestquizshowonTV?

ThisisthebasicideaofSlumdogMillionaire.Thefilmhasbecomeaglobalhitsincecleaningup

attheGoldenGlobestheHollywoodforeignpressassociation'sfavoritepicks---winningfour

awards.ItisbeingheavilytippedforOscarsuccessnextmonth.

Slumdoghascausedwidespreadconcern.WatchingJamalstrugglethroughlifeintheslum（

贫民窟）ofMumbaiisreallyheart-breaking.Bytheendofthefilm,Ifoundmyselfwillinghimon

togetthefinalquestionrightandbereunitedwithhischildhoodsweetheart,Latika.

WhyisthefilmsuchasurprisecandidatefortheOscars?ThefilmisBritishmade,andsetfully

inIndia.BothofthesecountriesnormallyhavetostruggletomakeaninfluenceinHollywood.

ButSlumdoghasnotbeenwithoutitscritics.AliceMileswroteinTheTimesthatitwaswrong

touseotherpeople'spovertyasentertainment.Whenwearelostinenjoyingscenesofhorror

amongchildreninslumsontheothersideoftheworld,weoughttoquestionwhereourmoral

compassispointing/*shesaid.

Anyway,mostofIndiahasreactedpositively.IndianfilmmakerMadhurBhandarkartoldthe

UK'sTelegraph,“ItisanexcellentfilmwhichdescribesrealpovertyandreallifeinIndia."One

Indiannewspaperrantheheadline,Indiantalecatchesglobalfancy.

ButOscarsuccessisnotagiven.Whenthenominations（提名）areannouncedonFebruary22,

SlumdogisexpectedtofacefiercecompetitionfromTheDarkKnight,starringthelateHeath

Ledger,aswellasTheCuriousCaseofBenjaminButton,ahistoricaldramastarringBradPitt.

60.Youcanprobablyfindthisarticle.

A.inafilmmagazineB.inabookonfilmart

C.inanewspaperD.inalovestory

61.ThefilmSlumdogappealsto.

A.notallthepeopleB.allthepeopleinIndia

C.alltheBritishpeopleD.nobodyintheworld

62.Thetextindicatesthat.

A.slumreferstoarichplaceB.thereisnolovestoryinthefilm

C.allthepeopleenjoythescenesofpoverty

D.thefilmhasalongwaytogotowintheOscarAward

63.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthefilmisthat.

A.hedoesn'tcaremuchaboutitB.hedoesn'tcommentonit

C.heisoptimisticaboutitD.heispessimisticaboutit

C

SafetyandSecurityProcedures

Yoursafetyandthesecurityofyourpersonalpropertyareoftheprimaryconcerntothoseofus

whowelcomeyouasourguest.Weurgeyoutotakeadvantageofthefollowingsuggestions.

YOURVEHICLE

Lockyourvehicleanddonotleavemoneyorvaluableitemsinside.Wearenotresponsiblefbr

theirloss.

TRAVELING

Begoodatnoticingthingsaroundyouwhensightseeingortraveling.Stayinwell-litand

heavilytraveledareas.Don'tdisplaylargeamountsofcash.

GUESTROOMSECURITY

Foradditionalsecurityusethedeadbolt（插锁）providedonyourdoorandmakesurethe

windowsarelocked.Asanadditionalprecautiousmeasure,pleasesecurethesecondarylocks

provided.Donotadmitanyonetoyourroomwithoutfirstmakingidentification.Aone-way

viewerisprovidedinyourdoortoassistwithidentification.Ifthereisanydoubtaboutthe

person'sidentity,pleasecontacttheFrontDesk.

SAFETYBOXES

Donotleavemoneyorvaluablesinyourroomorvehicle.Weprovidefreesafetyboxesfbr

youruse.Hotelisnotresponsibleforitemsleftinroomvaluedover$200.

KEYS

Safetyguardyourkey.Pleasedonotleaveitinthedoor.Donotgiveyourkeytoothersorleave

itunattended.PleaseleaveyourkeyattheFrontDeskwhenyoucheckout.

REPORTING

Pleasereportanysuspiciousactivity,orsafetyconcernstomanagement.

FIRE

Pleasefamiliarizeyourselfwiththenearestfireexits.Reportfireorsmoketothehoteloperator.

Intheunlikelyeventofafire,pleasemovequicklyandcalmlytothenearestsafeexitandleave

thebuilding.Avoidtheuseofelevator.

64.Thesuggestionsaremostprobablyfrom.

A.ahotelmanagerB.apoliceofficer

C.anexperiencedtravelerD.atourguide

65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Itisadvisedtotraveltoplaceswheretherearefewpeople.

B.Thehotelisnotresponsiblefbranythingyoulose.

C.Don'treporttothemanagerunlessyouaresuresomethingisgoingwrong.

D.You'dbetterusethedeadboltandthesecodarylocksforsafety.

66.Ifyoufeeldoubtfulaboutastrangerwhoknocksatthedoor,youshould.

A.letthepersoninafteryouhavegothis/hername

B.openthedoortochecktheperson'sIDcard

C.calltheFrontDesktomakesure

D.contactthelocalpoliceforassistance

67.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Intheunlikelyeventofafire,,mean?

A.Incaseafirehappens,thoughitisnotverypossible

B.Ifafirehappenswhensomebigeventsaretakingplace.

C.Incaseafirehappensinapublicbuilding.

D.Ifafirebreaksoutanditisgettingoutofcontrol.

D

FightingthePirates

ChinesewarshipssetoutonamissiontoprotectChinesecommercialshipsandcrewfrom

pirateattacksoffSomalia.

Thefleet,whichcontainstwomissiledestroyersandalargesupplyship,isarmedwithspecial

forcesandhelicopters.Themissionalsoplanstoshareinformationwithothercountriesworking

inthearea,militaryofficialssaid.

TheoperationisChina'sfirstmajornavalmissionabroad.ThetwomissiledestroyersHaikou

andWuhanaretop-of-the-lineChinesenavyships.Theysailataspeedof30knots（海里）an

hour.

Onboardadestroyer,therearetwohelicopters,anti-aircraftmissiles,anti-vesselmissilesand

cannontorpedoes（鱼雷）.Thedestroyerscandirectfireatatarget10kmaway.

Onemajorproblemfortheshipsishowtheywillresupplysofarawayfromhome.Officials

saiditwillmostlydependonthesupplyship,butChinawillalsohavetalkswithothercountriesin

theareatoallowtheshipstosailintoaharbourandresupply.

ThoughthepurposeofthemissionistoprotectChineseshipsandcrew,Chinahascalledfor

stepped-upcooperationonanti-piracyefforts.Chinaannounceditwassendingwarshipstothearea

aftertheUNSecurityCouncilgavepermissiontonationstoconductlandandairattacksonpirate

bases.

“Duringtheescort（护卫舰）operation,Chineseshipsarereadyandwillingtostrengthen

informationandintelligencesharingaswellasconducthumanitarianrescueoperationswith

vesselsofothercountriesaccordingtothesituationontheground,“saidHuangXueping,

spokesmanoftheMinistryofNationalDefense.

Theplanisforamissionofthreemonths,accordingtoChinesenewsmedia.Piracyhastaken

anincreasingpassingmoneyoninternationalshipping,especiallyintheGulfofAden,oneofthe

world'sbusiestseapassages.Pirateshavemadeanestimated$30millionhijacking（劫持）ships

thisyear,seizingmorethan40vesselsoffSomalia's3,000kmcoastline.

68.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ItisageneralintroductiontothePeople'sLiberationArmyNavyinChina.

B.Itmainlyinformsushowserioustheproblemofpiracyhasbecome.

C.ItmainlyintroducesreaderstoChina'sfirstmajornavalmissionabroad.

D.ItmainlytellsreaderswhyChinasentthewarshipstoSomalialastweek.

69.AccordingtothearticletheChinesewarshipsoffSomaliawillnot.

A.protectChinesecommercialshipsandcrew

B.shareinformationwithothercountriesworkinginthearea

C.conducthumanitarianrescueoperationswithvessels

D.helpSomaligovernmenttofightagainstviolence

70.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?

A.ThemissionhasbeengivenpermissionbytheUNSecurityCouncil.

B.TheGulfofAdenisthebusiestseapassageintheworld.

C.Theforcesonthedestroyerswillcarryheavyweapons.

D.It'sestimatedthatpiratesoffSomaliaseized50vesselslastyear.

71.HowmanywaysarementionedtosolvetheresupplyfortheChineseships?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

E

.Stayingpositivethroughthecoldseasoncouldbethebestdefenceagainstgettingsick,anew

Americanstudysuggests.

Inanexperimentthatexposedhealthyvolunteerstoacoldorfluvirus,reasarchersfoundthat

peoplewithagenerallysunnyemotionwerelesslikelytofallill.

Thefindings,publishedinthejournalPsychosomaticMedicine,buildonevidencethata

''positiveemotionalstyle“canhelpavoidthecommoncoldandotherillnesses.

“Peoplewithapositiveemotionalstylemayhavedifferentimmuneresponsestothevirus,“

explainedtheleadstudyauthorDrSheldonCohenofCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh.

“Andwhentheydogetacold,theymayexperiencetheirillnessaslesssevere.^^

Cohenandhiscolleagueshadfoundinapreviousstudythathappierpeopleseemedtobeless

likelytobeinfluencedbycatchingacold,butsomequestionsremainedastowhetherthe

emotionalqualityitselfhadtheeffect.

Forthenewstudy,theresearchershad193healthyadultscompletestandardmeasuresof

personalityqualities,physicalhealthand''emotionalstyle”.

Thosewhotendedtobehappy,energeticandeasy-goingwerejudgedashavingapositive

emotionalstyle,whilethosewhowereoftenunhappy,tenseandhostile（敌意的）hadanegative

style.

Afterwards,theresearchersgavethemnosedropscontainingeitheracoldvirusoraparticular

fluvirusthatcausesflu-likesymptoms.Overthenextsixdaysthevolunteersreportedonany

aches,painsandsneezestheyhad.Cohenandhiscolleaguesfoundthathappypeoplewereless

likelytodevelopacold.

What'smore,whenhappyfolksdiddevelopacold,theirsymptomswerelessseverethan

wouldbeexpectedbasedonobjective（客观的）measures.

72.ThepurposeofCohen'snewstudywasto.

A.findeffectivewaystofightillnesses

B.testpeople'sdifferentimmuneresponsestocoldviruses

C.tellthedifferencesbetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople

D.makesurethatimmunesystemwasrelatedtoemotionalstyle

73.HowdidCohenreachhisconclusion?

A.Bycomparingtheexperimentalresultsofdifferentgroups.

B.Byaskingthevolunteerstocompleteaform.

C.Bycollectingdataamongpeoplewithacold.

D.Byobservingthevolunteers?stmptoms.

74.Cohen'sstudyshowedthat.

A.emotionalstyleisdifficulttochange

B.happypeopleareimmunetocoldviruses

C.people'sattitudestowardillnessesaredifferent

D.happinessitselfhelpsprotectpeoplefromcoldsymptoms

75.Wecanconcludefromthetextthat.

A.successisthetwinofpositivespirits

B.wegetmorebybeingmorepositive

C.thehappierweare,thefewercoldswewillsuffer

D.physicalhealthismoreimportantthanmentalhealth

第II卷（非选择题，共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给