广州市番禺区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末统考英语试题

2022学年第一学期七年级英语科期末测试题Ⅱ.纸笔部分（共90分）一、语音和语言知识（共三节，满分20分）第一节字母发音和重读音节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）找出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.just B.pollute C.must D.unusual2.A.pushed B.protected C.attended D.reported3.A.north B.report C.boring D.world4.A.brightly B.butterfly C.beauty D.snowy5.A.across B.picnic C.centre D.article找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。6.A.German B.picnic C.swimming D.about7.A.power B.hardly C.surprised D.grandson8.A.without B.really C.area D.dumpling9.A.interest B.postcard C.inside D.building10.A.usually B.engineer C.energy D.everywhere第二节单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D.项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.—________doyouoftengotoschool,Jim?—Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sgoodforourhome—Earth.A.What B.Why C.How D.Where12.Weallhopetomakefriendswith________becausetheyaresofriendly.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs13.IfJim________free,hewillhelpothers.A.willbe B.has C.was D.is14.—Whereisthemorningpaper,Kate?—I________itforyouinfiveminutes.A.amget B.got C.gets D.willget15.It’sverynecessaryforstudents________hard.A.study B.studying C.tostudy D.studies16.There________stillmuchwaterinthebottle.Youcan’tthrowitaway.A.are B.is C.be D.were17.Itrainedso_______thatpeoplecould________goout.A.hard;hardly B.hardly;hard C.hard;hard D.hardly;hardly18.Jessicalefttheclassroomwithout________aword.It’simpolite.A.saying B.said C.say D.tosay19.—________Sam________upearlyinthemorning?—Yes.Heisneverlateforschool.A.Do;get B.Does;gets C.Is;get D.Does;get20.Ienjoymyschoollifehere.Ihave________friendsandwemeetquiteoften.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few第三节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amanwasillforalongtime.Noonecouldsavehim,butamagic(有魔力的)poolcould.Sothemansatontheroadsideeverydayandwantedsomeonetotakehimtothemagicpool.Hesatthereeverydayanddidn’t___21___.Oneday,___22___oldmansawhimandasked,“Whatareyoudoinghere?”Themantoldtheoldmanonlythemagicpool___23___savehim.“Doyouwanttolive?”theoldmanasked.“Ofcourse!___24___noonecametohelpme,”themananswered.“___25___Iclimbtothemagicpool,itwilltakealongtimeandthewatermaydryup.”Hearingthat,theoldmanwasnot___26___.Hesaidtotheman,“Well,nowyoustandupandwalktothemagicpool.”Atthattime,themanlearned___27___.Hestoodup___28___,wenttothemagicpoolanddrankthewater.Thenhe___29___wellsoon.Inlife,weshouldn’tmakeexcuses(借口)forfailure(失败).Weshouldfindawaytogetwhatwewant.Aslongaswedo____30____best,wewillmakeit.21.A.move B.tomove C.moving D.moved22.A.a B.an C.the D./23.A.must B.should C.need D.could24.A.And B.But C.So D.Or25.A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Although26.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier27.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.anything28.A.slow B.slower C.slowest D.slowly29.A.get B.gets C.got D.getting30.A.we B.us C.ours D.our二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IamAlanfromAustralia.NowI___31___inChinawithmyfamily.Iam15andI’mattheInternationalSchoolofBeijing.Ourschoolhasstudentsfrom___32___countriesbuttherearefewChinese___33___.Afterschool,Isometimestakeawalkwithmyfriends.Theyarealsofromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Onweekends,Ialsoplaywiththem.AlthoughIenjoymylife,___34___IfeelunhappybecauseIdon’thaveanylocalfriends.Myfather___35___metolearnmoreaboutChinaandmakesomeChinese___36___.HesaysIcanlearnalotfromthelocalpeople.Iknowheis___37___andIneedtolearnChinese.MyfathertakesmetotheEnglish___38___atWangfujingStreet.Itis___39___becauseImeetmanyChinesethere.TheywanttoknowmoreaboutAustralia.Itellthemthingsaboutmycountry,andtheytellmeinteresting_____40_____abouttheirs.Thetimealwaysgoesfast.IreallyenjoymytimeintheEnglishCorner.31.A.live B.begin C.finish D.protect32.A.beautiful B.different C.unusual D.natural33.A.drivers B.doctors C.parents D.students34.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.hardly35.A.follows B.stops C.picks D.wants36.A.friends B.teachers C.people D.engineers37.A.right B.free C.wrong D.friendly38.A.Class B.Meeting C.Corner D.Fair39.A.boring B.amazing C.worrying D.tiring40.A.guides B.ways C.stories D.quizzes三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)From:Sarahking@126.comTo:Susanconnor@163.comDearSusan,Thanksforrememberingmybirthday.Infact,Iforgotit,soIneverthoughtIwouldgetanygifts.Ilovethecartoonbookyousentme.Youknow,Ihavemanycartoonbooks,buttheoneyousentmeismoreinterestingthanthem.Thankyouverymuch.Iwillstarttoreaditsoon.SarahFrom:MinnieG@126.comTo:Lindaswift@163.comDearLinda,Thepaperflowersyougavemeformybirthdayarefantastic!Ican’tbelieveyoumadethembyyourself,becausetheylooksoreal.AndIwouldliketolearntomakesome,too.Ifyouarefreenextweekend,couldyoushowmehowtomakethem?Bytheway,pleasecometomypartyearlier.Seeyouthen.Minnie41.HowmightSarahfeelwhenshegotSusan’sgift?A.Surprised. B.Sorry. C.Worried. D.Bored.42.WhatdoesMinniewantLindatodonextweekend?A.Toprepareforherbirthdayparty. B.Togotoaflowershopwithher.C.Togotoabirthdaypartywithher. D.Toteachhertomakepaperflowers.43.WhydidSarahandMinniewritetheemails?A.Toshowtheirthanks. B.Toasktheirfriendsforhelp.C.Toinvitetheirfriendstotheirparties. D.Totalkabouttheirbirthdayplans.(B)Everyyear,alotofvisitorsaroundtheworldgotoTibet(西藏).ThebesttimetovisitTibetisfromApriltoOctober.SummerinTibetiscoolbutthere’smuchsunshine.Ifyougothere,youhavetotakeapairofsunglasses.Inspringandautumn,itcanbecold.Itmaybesnowyatnight,anditcanbesunnyandwarminthemorningandafternoon.Ifyoudon’thatethecoldweather,you’llenjoytheblueskyandseethehighmountainsfaraway.Butyouneedtobringsomejackets.It’sverycoldandwindyinwinter.Peopletherealwayswearwarmclothes.NotmanypeoplecometovisitTibetthistimebecauseofthebadweather.Infact,mostvisitorswouldliketotraveltoTibetinsummer.It’sagoodplaceforpeopletobeawayfromthehightemperatureinsummer.44.ThebesttimetovisitTibetis________.A.February B.March C.June D.December45Theunderlinedwords“don’thate”inparagraph3probablymean________.A.like B.miss C.get D.find46.IfyougotoTibetinspringandautumn,youshouldtake________.A.sunglasses B.umbrellas C.shorts D.jackets47.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whentovisitTibet B.whattoseeinTibetC.howtogettoTibet D.wheretoliveinTibet(C)AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation,Chinawillgivemuchattentiontolaboreducation(劳动教育)inprimaryandsecondaryschools,inordertocultivate(培养)students’viewoftheworld,lifeandvaluesaswellasdeveloptheirlifeskills.Herearetwopiecesofnewsaboutschoollaboreducation.·Cookingtobuildcharacters(品格)Doyouknowhowtocook,cleanorgrowplants?Ifnot,youwillsoon.ThesewillallbepartsofChinesepubliceducationstartingthisfall.Inthepast,studentsweremainlyrequired(要求)tolearnthemajorsubjectssuchasMathsandEnglish.Butnowtheywillhaveatleastoneclassaweektolearndifferentlifeskills.Forexample,studentsfromthefifthandthesixthgradeswilllearntocooktwoorthreedishes,likefriedeggswithtomatoes.Itwillhelpstudentsbecomemoreindependent(独立的).·Mayisthemonthfortransplantingrice(插秧).InMajiapingvillage,Sichuan,juniorstudentsfromHuayingMiddleSchoolarelearninghowtotransplantricebyhand.Localfarmersareteachingthem.Thisisapartoftheschoollaboreducation.Studentscannotonlylearnaboutfarming,butalsofindoutwhatthelifewillbeliketoworkasfarmers.48.Thenewsaboveisabout_________.A.farmers B.plants C.rice D.skills49.WhichwouldNOTbetheclassforthelaboreducation?A.Cookingsomesimpledishes.B.LearningMathsandEnglish.C.Takingpartinplantingandfarming.D.Cleaningroomsandclassrooms.50.Thebesttitleforthesecondnewswouldbe_________.A.EducationinSichuan B.WorkhardtobeafarmerC.Studentslearnfarming D.Teachstudentsalesson51.Theideaoflaboreducationisto__________.A.helpstudentsbuildcharactersanddevelopskills B.askmorestudentstobefarmersChelpstudentslearnmajorsubjectsbetter D.makestudentsstrongandhealthy(D)September23rd,2021wasaspecialday.ItwasthefourthChineseFarmers’Harvest(丰收)Festival.Beforetheday,91-year-oldWuMingzhugaveherbestwishestoallfarmersofChina,“Nohardworkiswithoutfruit.Thosewhoworkhardarethefathersofallthings.”ManypeoplerememberthefamousscientistYuanLongping,butfewknowaboutanotherscientistWuMingzhu.Sheisamelonexpert(瓜果专家).Shehasworkedinthemelonfieldformorethan60years,andshehascultivatedmorethan30kindsofmelonsinChina.BorninWuhanin1930,Wufinisheduniversityin1953.In1955,shevolunteeredtostudymeloninXinjiang.Sheandherteamspentthreeyearsvisitingmanyplacesthere,collectingover100piecesofinformationaboutmelon.In1984,theycultivated“8424”,ahigh-quality(高质量)watermeloninChina.Thankstohergreatwork,thecultivationofmeloninChinahasgreatlychanged.Attheageof81,shegotill.Butevenwhenshewasill,shewouldcareaboutthestudyofmelon.Forher,thebestthinginlifeistobringthesweetnesstothepeople.52.WhatdoesWuMingzhudo?A.Aworker. B.Adoctor. C.Ascientist. D.Ateacher.53.WheredidWuvolunteertoworkaftershefinisheduniversity?A.InGuangdong. B.InBeijing. C.InWuhan. D.InXinjiang.54.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.WuMingzhufinisheduniversity.b.WuMingzhugotill.c.WuMingzhuvisitedmanyplaces.d.WuMingzhucultivated“8424”.A.a-c-d-b B.c-a-b-d C.b-d-c-a D.a-c-b-d55.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toletusknowtheimportanceofscience.BTointroducehowtocultivate“8424”.C.Toshowusakindofhigh-qualitywatermelon.D.TotellussomethingaboutWuMingzhuandherwork.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入56~60各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入1—5各题空白处最佳选项。Hobbiesandinterestsaregreatwaysforustorelaxfromboringworkorlife.____56____Listeningtomusicisoneofthemostpopularhobbies.____57____Whenyouaretiredafteralongdayofwork,musichelpsyoukeepcalm.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic.Somepeoplelikepopmusic.____58____Readingbookshelpsusknowmoreabouttheworld.Italsohelpsusunderstandthepeoplearoundus.____59____Readingisawayforustolearnsomething.Alwayskeepagoodbookaroundyouandreaditeveryday.____60____Itisalsoaverygoodhabit.Ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutlifeandhelpsusrememberourownideas.Itisveryhelpfultokeepwritingeveryday.A.Mostpeoplelikemusic.B.Thispassagehelpsusgetsomeofthebestideasabouthobbiesandinterests.C.Keepingdiariesisanotherhobby.D.Othersmaypreferclassical（古典的）music.E.Agoodbookcanbegreatlyhelpfulandcanteachusmanythings.四、写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。Myfatherisfortyyearsold.Het____61____Englishinamiddleschool.Ithinkheisaverygoodfather.Myfatherisahard-workingman.Hereadsalotofbooks,magazinesandnewspapersinhisd____62____life.MostofthemareaboutEnglishbecausehelikesEnglishverymuch.Hethinksitisveryi____63____forhimtoreadmoreEnglishbooks.HeoftenwritessomethingforanEnglishpaper.Healwayssaysthathecanlearnalotofthingsbywriting.Hestudieseverynight.MyfatherisagoodEnglishteacherandhisclassesarelivelyHegoestoworkearlyandr____64____homelate.Everydaymanystudentsaskhimquestions.Hehelpsstudentstosolve(解决)manyp____65____.Sometimeshehardlyrememberstohavehismeals.I’mproudofmyfather.第二节完成句子（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）66.当小东还是孩子的时候，他对太空很感兴趣。XiaoDong____________________________spacewhenhewasachild.67.他的梦想是长大后成为一名宇航员。Hisdream___________________________aspacemanwhen