广州市八一实验中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2022学年（下）期中考试七年级英语科试卷（问卷）全卷满分120分，I卷85分，II卷35分。时间100分钟。I卷听力部分（共15分）一、听力部分（共两节，满分15分）第一节：听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1-2两个小题。1.WhatdoesMrsClarklooklike?A.Shehaslongstraighthair.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehasshortstraighthair.2.WhydoesLindalikeMrsClark?A.Becausesheispatient.B.Becausesheisstrict.C.Becausesheissuccessful.听下面一段对话，回答第3-4两个小题。3.Whichonedoesthegirllikebest?A.Thecat.B.Thedog.C.Thegoldfish.4.WhydoesTomwantadogasapet?A.Becauseit'smorebeautifulthanothers.B.Becauseit'sbraverthanacat.C.Becauseit'sstrongerthanagoldfish.听下面一段对话，回答第5-7三个小题。5.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthepark.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Inapethospital.6.Rockydoesn'tfeelwellbecause________.A.thewomanleftitinthehotsun.B.hedoesn'tcatanythingQ.itistoohot.7.Thewomanshouldn't________.A.leaveRockyinthesunB.takeRockyforwalksC.giveRockyabath听下面一段独白，回答第8-10三个小题。8.Howlongwillthetriplast?A.For7days.B.For11days.C.Forhalfamonth.9.Whatcantouristsdointhelastplace?A.Watchpandas.B.RidearoundXiancitywall.C.EatPekingduck.10.Howmanycitiesdoesthetripinclude?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为（A）-（E）的空格中。独白读两遍。WheredidJoeandhisdadgo?TheywenttoJoe'saunt's（A）_________.Howlongdidtheystaythere?From（B）_________toSundayevening.Howdidtheygothere?By（C）_________.Whatdidtheydothere?Theyfedchickensandpickedvegetablesandapples.They（D）_________.Theywentfishingbyariver.Whatdidtheycat?Joe'sauntcooked（E）forthem.笔试部分（共105分）二、语言知识与运用（共两节，共20分）第一节：语音（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。1./ɪə/A.hair B.there C.here D.care2./e/A.receiver B.advice C.carry D.anywhere3./ʤ/A.French B.beach C.watch D.January4./gl/A.green B.grow C.group D.glad请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。5.Afterschool,hedidn’tgohomebutwenttowatchabeachvolleyballmatch.ABCD6.Thepoortourguidebumpedintothedoor.I’msureheishurt.ABCD7.Thecleverboy’suncleaskedhimtocleantheroomandclosethewindows.ABCD请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。8.OurEnglishteacherispatientandhard-working.Shegivesusalotofsupportandalwaysencouragesustokeepontrying.A.patient B.hard-working C.support D.encourages9.Weshouldprotecttreesinsteadofcuttingthemdownifwedon’twantaworldwithouttreesinthefuture.A.protect B.instead C.without D.future10.Billyisapolicedogandworksattheairport.Hesmellspeople’sbagstofinddangerousthings.A.police B.airport C.people’s D.dangerous第二节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11.Henevergivesup____hisbest,sohefinallybecameaprofessor.A.do B.todo C.does D.doing12.Alotoffurniture____wood.A.ismadefrom B.ismakefrom C.ismadeof D.ismakeof13.—I________upat5amthismorning,soIamverysleepynow.—Takegoodcareof________.A.wake;you B.woke;yourself C.wake;yours D.woke;yourselves14.Whenthemoviestar________theairport,________fanswerewaitingforhimexcitedly.A.arrivedin,hundredof B.reachedto,twohundred C.arrivedat,hundredsof D.gotto,twohundreds15—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?—No.You________thewrongway.YoushouldtakeNo.1Bus.A.go B.aregoing C.went D.willgo16.Robertisgoodatplaying________pianoalthoughheisonly________11-year-oldboy.A./,the B.the,an C.a,/ D.the,the17.—Who’stheboy________glasses?—Doyoumeantheboy________blue?Well,heismybrother,Tom.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in18.OurEnglishteacherisverystrict________us________ourhomework.A.in,with B.with,in C.in,about D.with,about19.Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside20.Thefootballmatchlastnightwasreally________.Manyfansgot________aboutit.A.exciting,exciting B.exciting,excited C.excited,excited D.excited,exciting第三节：语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。HansChristianAndersenisaworld-famouswriterofchildren’sbooks.Heis___21___popularthatthereisabigawardinliterature(文学)namedafterhim:theHansChristianAndersenPrize.Itisthe___22___awardinchildren’sliterature.Awritercanonlygetitonceinalifetime.AChinesewriterwontheawardforthefirsttimein2016.HisnameisCaoWenxuan,___23___heiswell-knownforwritingchildren’sbooks.Caohasspecialideasaboutchildren’sbooks.Hethinksthatchildren’sbooks___24___onlybringjoytoyoungreaders.Inhisbooks,youcanreadaboutbeautifulscenery(风景),friendship,loveandalittlesadness.TheGrassHouseisoneofhismostfamousbooks.Thestoryisabout___25___primaryschoolboynamedSangSang.Helikestohelp___26___,butfate(命运)testsSangSang,whenhe___27___aseriousdisease.“Sadnessisabeautifulemotion(情感).Ithelpskidsunderstandtherealworldwhenitisexpressed(表达)___28___therightway,”CaooncetoldWenHuiDaily.InWesternchildren'sliterature,youcanfindsimilarideas.TheLittleMatchGirlandTheLittleMermaidareexamplesofsadstories.“___29___wetalktochildrenaboutsadness,wedon’twantthem___30___hopeless,”Caosaid.“Itisanexperienceintheirlives,Itisakindofgrowingpain.”21.A.very B.so C.too D.such22.A.high B.higher C.highest D.highly23.A.and B.but C.so D.or24.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t25.A.a B.an C.the D./26.A.other B.another C.others D.theothers27.A.catch B.catches C.caught D.iscatching28.A.in B.with C.on D.by29.A.Because B.Since C.When D.But30.A.feel B.feeling C.felt D.tofeel三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。EverymorningGrandpagotupearlyandsatatthekitchentable,readinghisbook.Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch,sothegrandsonalways___31___Grandpaineverywayhecould.Oneday,thegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butI___32___whatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.Whatisthe___33___ofreadingthebooksthen?”Grandpathoughtforawhileandsaid,“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriverand___34___abasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Grandpasawwhathappened,butonlyreplied,“Let’stryagain.”Thenhesenthisgrandsonbacktothe___35___withthebaskettotryagain.Theboywentbackandforthagainandagain,tryinghis___36___togetabasketofwater,buthefoundthatitwasimpossible.Hefelt___37___andcried,“Grandpa,it'suseless!”“Youthinkitisuseless?”Grandpaasked“Lookatthebasket.”Thegrandsonlookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwas___38___different.Ithadchangedfromadirtyold___39___basketintoacleanholder.Grandpasmiledandsaid,“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.Butwhenyou___40___enough,you’llbechangedinsideandout.”31.A.remembered B.supported C.copied D.encouraged32.A.forget B.understand C.enjoy D.refuse33.A.way B.idea C.meaning D.reason34.A.lookafter B.bringback C.giveup D.putout35.A.river B.house C.field D.garden36.A.hardest B.most C.best D.strongest37.A.interested B.excited C.afraid D.sad38.A.very B.even C.abit D.alittle39.A.water B.vegetable C.food D.coal40.A.read B.watch C.understand D.see四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从51-55各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项（A）Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.Therocksaid,“Hi,baby!Whereareyougoing?”Theriveranswered,“I’mgoingtothesea.Mymotheriswaitingforme.”Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!”Theriverwassurprisedtohearthatandsaid,“Icanonlygoforwards（向前）.There’snoriverthatgoesbackwards（向后）!”“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.Don’ttrytorunovermybody!”Therockbecameangryandsaid.Theriveraskedhelplessly,“WhereshouldIgo?”“Youcangoanywhereyoulike.Justdon’tcomeclosetome!”Whiletheyweretalking,moreandmorewatercamehere.Thenitbegantogetoutofcontrol.Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!”41.Howdidtheriverfeelatthebeginningofhisjourney?A.Cheerful. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Proud.42.Whatdidtherocktelltherivertodoatfirst?A.Gobacktothehill. B.Runoveritquickly.C.Changeitsdirection. D.Getclosetoit.43.Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?a.Therocklaughedattheriver.b.Theriverflowedovertherock.c.Ariverstarteditsjourneyfromthehill.d.Therockaskedtherivertochangeitsdirection.e.Ahugerockstoppedtheriver.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-d-b-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b44.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Everythingispossibleifyouarestrongenough.（B）It’snaturalforpeopletotalkwitheachotherinwords.Canotherlivingthingstoo?Whataboutanimals?Theanswerissurprisingly“Yes”.Someanimalscanusesoundsandbodymovementstotalkandsomeanimalscanevenspeakwords!AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould“talk”,thatis,hepickedupsomewordsfromhishumancaretakers.Andpetdogsorcatscan,too.AquicksearchontheInternetwillgiveyoualotofshortvideosofdogssaying“hello”,“Iloveyou”,andeven“Iwantmymommy.”Cantreestalktoo?Yes—butnotinwords.Itmaysoundstrange,butsometreesreallytrytotalkwitheachotherinotherways.Willows（柳树）arethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbitingawillow,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmellaonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatdangerousinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemicalintheirleaves.Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandwillflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowsprotectthemselvesfromtheinsects.Nexttimewhenyoutakeawalkintheforest,listenorwatchcarefully.Maybetheanimalsortreesaretalkingtoeachotherintheirownways.Isn’tnatureamazing?45.HowdoesthewritershowtheanimalscantalkinParagraph1?A.Byshowingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstories. D.Bygivingreasons.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesmell. B.Theleaf. C.Thechemical. D.Theinsect.47.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Animalsandtreesareveryamazing.B.Howanimalslearnwordsfrompeople.C.Howtreesprotectthemselvesfrominsects.D.Animalsandtreescantalkintheirownways.48.Inwhichpartofasciencebookcanwefindthisarticle?A.Naturalworld B.Geography C.Earthhistory D.Plants（C）BeinguniqueandkindinacoldworldYoungpeoplewithmagiccandobigthings.Recently,IsawaUSTVseriescalledWednesday.WednesdayAddams,themaincharacter,isabravegirl.Ireallylikethisgirlbecauseofhercourageandstrongwill.ThestoryisaboutWednesday’slifeinherschoolcalledNevermore.It’sfullofsupernatural(超自然的)thing.Infact,Wednesdayhasbeenstudyinginmanyschoolsbuthastoleaveeveryoneofthembecauseofherstrangewaysofdoingthings.LaterherparentssenthertoNevermore.WednesdayhasawonderfulschoolexperienceinNevermore.Shemakesalotoffriends.Shealsofindsoutthesecrethistoryoftheschoolandsolvesamurdercase(谋杀案).IamtouchedbythisstorybecauseNevermoreisaschoolfullofpeople.Thesepeoplearepushedasidebythewholeworld.Eveniftheyhavemagicalpowers,othersdon’taccept(接纳)them.Buttheystillhelppeoplearoundthem.Sometimes,ourfriendsmaynotunderstandus,butweneedtoholdontoourdreamsandnevergiveup.ThatiswhatIcanlearnfromWednesday.49.WhatdoweknowaboutWednesdayfromParagraph2?A.Itisamovieforkids. B.Ittellsstoriesaboutabravegirl.C.ThestoryhappensonWednesday. D.Ittakescourageandastrongwilltowatch.50.WhydomanyschoolsaskWednesdaytoleave?A.Becausesheknowsnothingaboutsupernaturalthings.B.Becausesheisnotgoodatstudyinginschool.C.BecauseshewantstogetintoNevermore.D.Becauseshedoesthingsinstrangeways.51.WhatarethestudentsinNevermorelike?A.Theydon’tmakefriends. B.Theyknowmanysecrets.C.Theyarekindandhelpful. D.Theydon’taccepttheirmagicalpowers.52Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”inthetitlemean?A.Thesame. B.Different. C.Helpful. D.Happy（D）Formostowners,thethoughtoflosingtheirbelovedpetsisunimaginable.Herearefourpostersoflostpets.LOSTDOGOurbelovedpet“Susie”hasbeenmissingforaboutaweekfromRoseGardenarea.Susieisalargegirldog,whiteincolour,withmediumlengthhair.Shewaswearingacollar.Pleasecontact:RonJones57644653oOSTBIRDBambiYellowandblackparrotMissingsinceWednesday,December23Likestosing“OurBeautifulWorld”song.Ifyouseeher,pleasecall47325891oremailDennyHu@123.com.LOSTPETSPIDERlikethepictureIdrewName:ConradLastSeen:mybedroom,threedaysago.Conradisaveryfriendlylittlespider.Helikestositonyourshoulderandplayhideandseek.Ifyouseehim,donotscream.Andpleasebecarefulnottosquishhim.Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmeaOSTCATJerry,blackandgrey,maleMISSINGONEMONTH!Wearablackcollar.NotveryfriendlyProbablygetintoyourhouseIfyouseehim,pleasefeedsomefoodandcallSamChen.1335784620$20REWARD53.Ifyouhelpfindthepetcat,you’ll_________fromtheowner.A.getablackcollar B.getsomemoneyC.getsomefood D.getaninvitationtothehouse54.Youcancontactthefourownersoflostpetsby_________.A.WeChat B.telephone C.email D.letter55.ThepetspidercandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT（除了）_________.A.sittingonyourshoulder B.playinghideandseekC.makingsomepeoplescream D.bitingpeoplesuddenlyⅡ卷五、写作部分（共三节，满分35分）第一节：单词填空。根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空。请在答卷上写出完整单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56.Sallyismybestfriend.Sheoftentellsmej_________tomakemelaugh.57.There’salotofsnowonthemountainsandpeoplelovetogos_________there.58.Didyouseemypen?Ican’tfindita_________.59.Thisfactoryp_________alotofrubbisheveryday.60.Johnisab_________man.Heneedshisguidedogtoleadhimtodifferentplaces.61.Ifyoudon’twanttogoupthestairs,youcantakethel_________tothetop.62.MissLinI’msorryI_________（forget）tobringmyEnglishbooktoday.63.Thesmokefromthecarsonthestreetsis_________（harm）toourhealth.64.Afterworkingforanhour,theystopped_________(dig)holesandtookarest.65.Weshouldtryourbest_________（save）thetreesifwewanttohaveagoodenvironment.第二节：完成句子（共30格，每格0.5分，满分15分）66.我昨天花了大约2个小时的时间来完成我的家庭作业。________________menearlytwohours________________myhomeworkyesterday.67.这座城市曾以郁金香而著名。Thiscity_______once______________tulips.68.吃多点蔬菜对你有好处。_______morevegetables_____________________you.69.为什么不尝试使用这种工具来打开这个箱子呢？___________________________usingthetooltoopenthebox?70.在同学们的帮助下，我们的演出很成功。________________________ourclassmates,ourperformancewassuccessful.71.树木是人类的朋友，因为他们帮助对抗污染。Treesarefriendstohumanbeings,becausetheyhelp____________pollution.72.现在，大部分的学生宁愿待在家里也不愿去培训中心。Now,m