徐州市第二十六中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期阶段检测英语试题【带答案】

徐州市第二十六中学2022—2023学年度第二学期七年级英语阶段检测试卷（满分：100分时间：70分钟）一、单选（共20分）(把正确答案写在下面方框里)1.Theteachingbuildinghasfivefloors.Myclassroomis________thethirdfloor.A.on B.in C.at D.to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：教学楼有五层，我的教室在第三层。考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在某处；to到。表示“在第……层”，用介词on。故选A。2.Whatyoudotomorrow?A.shall B.do C.are D.will【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你明天要做什么？考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知，此句应用一般将来时，排除B和C；shall常用于主语为第一人称的时候，本句主语you是第二人称，应用will。故选D。3.Everyyear,weplant_________trees.A.fivemillionsof B.fivemillions C.millionof D.millionsof【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：每年我们种植数百万棵树。考查基数词。million前有数量词时，不用复数；后面有of时，要用复数形式，即millionsof“数百万”。故选D。4.________pianoisold,butshestilllikesitverymuch.A.She B.She’s C.Her D.Hers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她的钢琴很旧了，但她仍然很喜欢。考查代词辨析。She她，人称代词主格；she’s她是，sheis的缩写；Her她的，形容词性物主代词；Hers她的，名词性物主代词。空处修饰名词piano，需用形容词性物主代词her。故选C。5.Ican________English,butIcan’t________itinEnglish.A.speak,speak B.say,say C.say,speak D.speak,say【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我会说英语，但我不会用英语说。考查动词辨析。speak说（后加语言）；say说（后加具体内容）。根据“English”可知此处是说英语，用speak；根据“itinEnglish”可知后有具体内容，用say。故选D。6.________studentswanttotraveltotheUK.A.Twohundreds B.Hundred C.Hundredsof D.Hundreds【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：数以百计的学生想去英国旅游。考查大数的表达。hundred“百”，可用hundredsof表示“好几百”或“基数词+hundred”表示具体的几百。故选C。7.—Whatistheboylike?—Heis________hisfather.Healso________eatingmangoes.A.likes;like B.like;likes C.like;like D.likes;likes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——那个男孩长什么样？——他像他父亲。他也喜欢吃芒果。考查like的用法。根据“Heis...hisfather.”可知，第一空like表示“像”，是介词，后面不能加s，排除AD两项；第二空在句中作谓语动词，表示“喜欢”，主语是“He”，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。8.Tomneedssomehelp________hishomework.Canyouhelp________?A.to；he B.with；himC.to；his D.with；his【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他在作业上需要帮助。你能帮助他吗？考查介词和代词。to到；with和。he他；his他的；him他。第一个空考查固定短语：helpwithsth.在某方面帮助某人；第二个空：helpsb.动词后面用代词的宾格形式，结合选项，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。9.Sorry,myfatherisn’tin.I’llaskhim_________youback.A.tocall B.call C.calling D.calls【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：对不起，我父亲不在。我将让他给你回个电话。考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“叫某人做某事”。故选A。10.Wedon’tknowhow________Englishwell.A.tolearn B.learning C.learns D.learn【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们不知道怎样学好英语。考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，这里是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语的结构，howtodo“如何做”，故选A。11.Wouldyoulike________withusthisevening?A.togoingshopping B.togoshoppingC.goingshopping D.doingsomeshopping【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：今天晚上你想和我们去购物吗？考查非谓语动词。wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。12.—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybus.A.Howlong B.When C.How D.Howfar【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你通常怎么去上学？——乘公共汽车去。考查特殊疑问词。Howlong多长时间；When什么时候；How怎样；Howfar多远。根据“Bybus.”可知，此处提问去上学的方式，应用how。故选C。13.Beijingis______bigcityandit’s________capitalofChina.A.the,the B.a,aC.the,a D.a,the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：北京是一个大城市，它是中国的首都。考查冠词用法。不定冠词a用于可数名词单数前，表示某一类人或事物。the的其中一个用法是指唯一的事物，北京是首都，是特指的，唯一的一个,所以用the。这结合语境故选D。14.There______afootballgamethisafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtobeC.has D.aregoingtobe【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：今天下午有一场足球赛。考查Therebe句型的一般将来时。Therebe句型不能与have/has连用，排除A和C；主语“afootballgame”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。15.Tom,withhisclassmates,________thewindowsatthemoment.A.iscleaning B.arecleaning C.cleaning D.clean【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆和他的同学们此刻正在擦窗户。考查主谓一致和动词时态。根据“atthemoment”可知，表示正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，排除CD。空处的主语是with前的Tom，所以be动词用is，故选A。16.Thisis_______Englishclass.IhopeyoucanenjoyEnglish.A.ourthefirst B.theourfirstC.ourfirst D.firsttheour【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是我们的第一节英语课。我希望你们会喜欢英语。

考查形容词和代词的用法。根据名词“Englishclass”，空格处需要用形容词性物主代词，当序数词前有形容词性物主代词时，不需要用定冠词。故选C。17.Sheloves________musicintheevening.A.listento B.listensto C.listeningto D.listening【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她喜欢在晚上听音乐。考查非谓语动词。listentomusic“听音乐”，listen为不及物动词，后跟宾语，需加介词to，排除D选项；lovedoingsth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故选C。18.-Let'shaveatriptomorrow.-Thatsounds_____.Whynot?A.well B.bally C.bad D.good【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-明天让我们去旅行吧。-那听起来很好，为什么不呢？well好，副词；badly糟糕地，副词；bad糟糕的，形容词；good好的，形容词。根据答话人说Whynot，即“为什么不”，表示同意对方的建议，sound在此作系动词，后跟形容词，故用good，Thatsoundsgood意为“这个主意听上去很好”。选D。19.Why________athomeandwatchTV?A.don’tstay B.notstaying C.don’tyoustay D.nottostay【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你为什么不待在家里看电视？考查提建议的句型。Whydon’tyoudosth?和Whynotdosth?都可以用来提出建议。故选C。20.Mr.WuteachesEnglishverywell.A.your B.my C.us D.they【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：吴老师教我们英语教得非常好。考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词的宾格；they他们，人称代词的主格。根据teachsb.sth.“教某人某事”可知，动词teach后接双宾语，应用宾格形式us作宾语。故选C。二、完型填空（共10题，10分）CarsareverypopularinAmerica.Whenthekidsarefourteenyearsold,theydreamofhavingtheirown___21___.Manystudentsworkafterschoolto___22___acar.Inmostplaces___23___peoplelearntodriveinhighschool.Theyhavetotakea___24___testtogetalicense.Learningtodriveandgettingadriver’s___25___maybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsintheirlives.Formany,thatpieceofpaperisanimportantsymbol(象征)thattheyarenowgrown-ups.Americansseemtolovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Peoplealmostnevergotoseeadoctorwhentheyare___26___.Buttheywilltake___27___carstoa“hospital”atthesmallestsignofaproblem.Atweekends,people___28___mostofthetimeinwashingandwaxing(打蜡)theircars.Forsomefamiliesitisnotenoughtohave___29___car.Theyoftenhavetwooreventhree.Husbandsneedacartogotowork.Housewivesneedacartogoshoppingortotakethechildrentoschoolor____30____activities.21.A.cars B.computers C.bikes D.houses22.A.borrow B.buy C.lend D.sell23.A.old B.tall C.strong D.young24.A.language B.listening C.driving D.body25.A.address B.book C.license D.name26.A.sick B.healthy C.pleased D.angry27.A.his B.her C.your D.their28.A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay29.A.no B.one C.some D.several30.A.other B.another C.others D.else【答案】21A22.B23.D24.C25.C26.A27.D28.C29.B30.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了汽车对美国人的重要性。【21题详解】句意：他们梦想拥有自己的汽车。cars汽车；computers电脑；bikes自行车；houses房子。根据“CarsareverypopularinAmerica.”可知，汽车在美国非常受欢迎，所以他们梦想拥有自己的汽车。故选A。22题详解】句意：许多学生放学后打工买车。borrow借入；buy购买；lend借出；sell售卖。根据“workafterschool”可知，很多学生在放学后打工赚钱来购买小汽车。故选B。【23题详解】句意：在大多数地方，年轻人在高中时就学会了开车。old老的；tall高的；strong强壮的；young年轻的。根据“learntodriveinhighschool”可知，在高中的是年轻人。故选D。【24题详解】句意：他们必须参加驾驶考试才能拿到驾照。language语言；listening听；driving驾驶；body身体。根据“Theyhavetotakea…testtogetalicense.”可知，拿驾照要参加驾驶考试。故选C。【25题详解】句意：学习开车并获得驾照可能是他们一生中最令人兴奋的事情之一。address地址；book书本；license执照；name名字。根据“Learningtodriveandgettingadriver’s…”可知，学习驾驶是为了拿驾照。故选C。【26题详解】句意：人们生病时几乎从不去看医生。sick生病的；healthy健康的；pleased高兴的；angry生气的。根据“seeadoctor”可知生病才要看医生。故选A。【27题详解】句意：但一旦出现问题，他们就会把车送到“医院”。his他的；her她的；your你的；their他们的。根据“theywilltake…carstoa‘hospital’”可知，此处指他们把他们的车送到“医院”。故选D。【28题详解】句意：在周末，人们把大部分时间花在洗车和打蜡上。cost花费，主语为物；take花费，常用it作形式主语；spend花费，主语为人；pay支付。此句主语为人，结合spendtimeindoingsth.“花费时间做某事”可知，此空应填spend。故选C。【29题详解】句意：对于一些家庭来说，仅仅拥有一辆车是不够的。no没有；one一；some一些；several几个。根据下文“Theyoftenhavetwooreventhree.”可知，一些家庭有两辆甚至更多的汽车，由此可知只有一辆车是不够的。故选B。【30题详解】句意：家庭主妇需要一辆车来购物或带孩子上学或其他活动。other其他的，形容词；another另一个；others=other+可数名词复数，其他的人或物；else其他的，副词。根据“Housewivesneedacartogoshoppingortotakethechildrentoschoolor…activities.”可知，除了购物和带孩子上学，家庭主妇还需要车来进行其他活动，应用形容词other修饰名词activities。故选A。三、阅读理解（共10题，30分）AIthinkeveryonehasadream.Mydreamistohavealargehome.Idon’tlikelivinginthecity.Sothehomeisinthecountry,butnotfarfromthecityofNanjing.Onthegroundfloor,thereisatrainingroomandaswimmingpoor.Icanplaytabletennis,basketballandbadmintonthere.AndIcanalsoswimthere.Aftertraining,Icanhaveashowerandabathwithmyfriends.Sotheremustbeabathroom.Onthesecondfloor,thereisacomputerroomandareading-room.Andthereisabedroom.ThenIcangotobedthere.Now,what’sonthefirstfloor?Wewillhavemeals.Sothereisakitchenandadining-roomthere.AndwecanwatchTV,playcards,listentothemusicandsoon.Welcometomyhometobetheguests.31.Mydreamhomeisaflatwithfourfloors.32.ThehomeisnearthecapitalofJiangsuprovince.33.Thebedroomisonthefirstfloor.34.Wecanoftenhavemealsonthesecondfloor.35.I’mfriendlytomyfriends.【答案】31.F32.T33.F34.F35.T【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的梦想是拥有一个大房子，并介绍了房子的设施。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mydreamistohavealargehome”“Onthegroundfloor...Onthesecondfloor...onthefirstfloor”可知作者梦想有一个大房子，有三层。故答案为F。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sothehomeisinthecountry,butnotfarfromthecityofNanjing”可知作者的家离南京不远。故答案为T。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onthesecondfloor,thereisacomputerroomandareading-room.Andthereisabedroom”可知卧室在二楼。故答案为F。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“what’sonthefirstfloor?Wewillhavemeals”可知在一楼吃饭。故答案为F。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据“AndwecanwatchTV,playcards,listentothemusicandsoon.Welcometomyhometobetheguests”可知作者欢迎去他家，可推知作者对朋友很友好。故答案为T。BMygrandfatherisateacher.Heistheheadteacherofaschoolforboysbetweentheagesofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthatheisakindman,becausehegivesmepresents（礼物）,andletsmesitonhisknees（膝盖）,andtellsmestories.ButIbelieve(相信)theboysathisschoolareafraidofhim.Atschool,whenhewalksintoaroomfullofboys,theywillbequietatonce（立刻）.Whenhelooksataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboy’sfacegoesred,andlooksdownathisshoes.Ifaboybringscareless（粗心的）work,mygrandfatherwillpickuptheboy’sbookandthrow(扔)itacrosstheroom,shouting（喊）,“Doitallagain,andbringitbackthefirstthinginthemorning!”iftheboyislate,orifheforgetstobringthework,hehastodoitagain,andagainandyetagain.36.mygrandfatheris______.A.akindteacherB.ateacher,andhegivespresentstohisstudents.C.theheadteacherofaboy’sschoolD.aboyataschool.Inthatschool,everyonewasafraidoftheheadteacher.37.Iknowmygrandfatheriskindbecause_________.A.heistheheadteacherofaboy’sschool.B.hegivesmepresentsandtellsmestories.C.hetellsmestoriesabouthowkindheis.D.theboysathisschoolaren’tafraidofhim.38.Whenhelooksataboyinacertainway,thatboy________A.goesredinthefaceandcouldnotreturnmygrandfather’slook.B.looksbackatmygrandfather’sredfaceC.looksathisshoestoseeiftheyaredirty.D.goesredinthefacebecausehisshoesaredirty.39.Mygrandfatherdoesnotliketoreceive(收到)________A.mypoorworkB.theworkthattheboyscan’tdoC.hisstudents’carelessworkD.themostcarefulwork40.Whenhereceivesanyboy’spoorwork,mygrandfatherwill____A.shoutathimandthrowitacrosstheroomB.goredinthefaceC.throwhisstudents’booksandshoutintheroom.D.throwthebookattheboy【答案】36.C37.B38.A39.C40.A【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者的爷爷是一所男子学校的校长，男孩们都很害怕他，但是作者认为爷爷是一个和蔼的人。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Heistheheadteacherofaschoolforboysbetweentheagesofthirteenandeighteen.可知，他是一所男校的校长。故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Iknowthatheisakindman,becausehegivesmepresents,andletmesitonhisknees,andtellsmestories.可知，作者认为也很和蔼，是因为爷爷给他礼物，还给他讲故事。故选B。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Whenhelooksataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboy’sfacegoesred,andlooksdownathisshoes.当他的眼睛直盯着一个男孩时，那个男孩的脸就会变红，然后低下头不敢直视他。故选A。39题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Ifaboybringscarelesswork,mygrandfatherwillpickuptheboy’sbookandthrow(扔)itacrosstheroom，shouting……可知，作者的爷爷不喜欢收到学生粗心的作业。故选C。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Ifaboybringscarelesswork,mygrandfatherwillpickuptheboy’sbookandthrowitacrosstheroom,shouting可知，如果作者的爷爷收到一个男孩粗心的作业，他就会把这个男孩的书扔出去，并且大喊“重新做”。故选A。CIt’sSaturday.Helenhasnoclassestoday.Shewantstobuyanewdress.Hermotherisatwork,sosheisgoingtotheshopwithherfather.Theygotherebycar.Butherfatherdoesn’tlikegoingshopping,soHelengoestotheshopandherfathersitsinthecarandwaitsforher.Therearealotofpeopleintheshop.Itisverycrowded(拥挤的).Helenlooksattheclothesandchooses(挑选).Herfatherwaitsandwaits.Aboutanhourgoesby.Helendoesn’tcomeout.Herfatherisworriedabouther.“Whydoesshestayintheshopforsolong?”Hecomesoutofthecar.Justthen,amancomesuptohim.“Excuseme.AreyouHelen’sfather?”“Yes.”“Heleniswaitingforyou.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.”“Oh,Isee.”Thenhegoesafterthemanintotheshop.Helenisveryhappytoseeherfather.Shechoosesanicegreendress.Afterherfatherpays(付款)themoney,theygohometogether.41.Helengoesshoppingwithherfatherbecause.A.herfatherhasmoremoneyB.herfatherisfreeC.shelikesfatherbetterD.herfatherlikesshopping42.WhatdoesHelen’sfatherdowhenshedoessomeshopping?A.HegoesafterHelen.B.HetakesHelen.C.Hereadsnewspapers.D.Hesitsinhiscar.43.—WhydoesHelendoshoppingforsolongatime?—Because.A.shebuystoomanythingsB.shecan’tchooseclothesC.shehasnoenoughmoneyD.shecan’tfindthewayout44.HowdoesHelen’sfatherknowthetruth(事实)?A.Helentellshimaboutit.B.Amantellshim.C.Helencallshimup.D.Helen’sfatherasksHelenaboutit.45.WhydoesHelenfeelhappywhensheseesfathercomein?A.Fathercanpayforthedress.B.Shecangohomewithhim.C.Shemisseshimverymuch.D.Shedoesn’tstayintheshop.【答案】41.B42.D43.C44.B45.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Helen和她的爸爸去购物，可是Helen没有带足够多的钱，导致她购物呆了很长一段时间。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hermotherisatwork,sosheisgoingtotheshopwithherfather.”可知因为她母亲在上班，她爸爸有空，因此她和她爸爸去购物了。故选B。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butherfatherdoesn’tlikegoingshopping,soHelengoestotheshopandherfathersitsinthecarandwaitsforher.”可知当Helen在购物的时候，她的爸爸在车里等她。故选D。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heleniswaitingforyou.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.”可知Helen购物购了那么长时间因为她没有足够多的钱。故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“Justthen,amancomesuptohim...”可知是一位男士告诉了Helen爸爸这个事情。故选B。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据“Helenisveryhappytoseeherfather.Shechoosesanicegreendress.Afterherfatherpays(付款)themoney,theygohometogether.”可知Helen见到她的爸爸很是高兴，因为爸爸可以为那件连衣裙付款。故选A。音标46.Wouldyouliketoliveina['pæləs]________?47.Somefamiliesraisecows,andothers[grəu]________wheat.48.Pleaselookattheinformation[bi'ləu]________.49.Beijingisthe['kæpitl]________ofChina.50.Ilikewatchtheseaand[bi:tʃ]________.51.Thereisatoiletanda['ʃauə]________inmybathroom.52.Xuzhouis['feiməs]________foritslonghistory.53.Heisanimportant['pə:sən]________inmyschool.54.Thereisasmall['gɑ:dn]________inmyhouse.Therearealotofflowersinit.55.Myneighboursareallvery['frendli]________.【答案】46.palace47.grow48.below49.capital50.beach51.shower52.famous53.person54.garden55.friendly【解析】【46题详解】句意：你想住在宫殿里吗？根据音标可知，此处是单词palace“宫殿”。故填palace。【47题详解】句意：一些家庭饲养奶牛，另一些家庭种植小麦。根据音标可知，此处是单词grow“种植”。故填grow。【48题详解】句意：请看下面的信息。根据音标可知，此处是单词below“下面”。故填below。【49题详解】句意：北京是中国的首都。根据音标可知，此处是单词capital“首都”。故填capital。【50题详解】句意：我喜欢看大海和海滩。根据音标可知，此处是单词beach“海滩”。故填beach。【51题详解】句意：我的浴室里有一个厕所和一个淋浴器。根据音标可知，此处是单词shower“淋浴器”。故填shower。【52题详解】句意：徐州以其悠久的历史而闻名。根据音标可知，此处是单词famous“著名的”。故填famous。【53题详解】句意：他是我学校的重要人物。根据音标可知，此处是单词person“人”。故填person。【54题详解】句意：我家里有一个小花园。里面有很多花。根据音标可知，此处是单词garden“花园”。故填garden。【55题详解】句意：我的邻居都很友好。根据音标可知，此处是单词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。五、词汇（共15题，15分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,将答案写在横线上。56.Tree-plantingDayisonthe________(twelve)ofMarcheveryyear.【答案】twelfth【解析】【详解】句意：植树节是在每年的三月十二日。此处表示“三月十二日”，应用序数词形式twelfth。故填twelfth。57.Thesebooksaremine.Thosebooksare________(they).【答案】theirs【解析】【详解】句意：这些书是我的。那些书是他们的。they“他们”，人称代词主格，此空是指“他们的（书）”，应用名词性物主代词theirs表示，故填theirs。58.June1stis________(child)Day.Mydaughterlikesthatdaybest.【答案】Children’s【解析】【详解】句意：6月1日儿童节。我女儿最喜欢那一天。此处是指儿童节，Children’sDay表示“儿童节”，故填Children’s。59.Thankyoufor________(tell)usaboutDragonBoatFestival.【答案】telling【解析】【详解】句意：谢谢你告诉我们端午节的事。tell“告诉”，介词for后加动名词。故填telling。60.Doesyourmotherenjoy________(go)shoppingatweekends?【答案】going【解析】【详解】句意：你妈妈喜欢周末去购物吗？enjoydoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。故填going。61.Iwanttoinvitethestudents________(have)dinnerwithus.【答案】tohave【解析】【详解】句意：我想邀请学生们和我们一起吃晚饭。havedinner“吃完饭”。invitesbtodosth“邀请某人做某事”，是固定表达，故填tohave。62.TheCNToweris1,815_______(foot)tall.【答案】feet【解析】【详解】句意：加拿大国家电视塔1815英尺高。根据“1,815”可知，foot变复数feet。故填feet。根据句子意思及汉语提示,在横线上写出所缺的单词,将答案写在横线上。63.I________(真正地)enjoywalkinginthemountainsafteritrains.【答案】really【解析】【详解】句意：我真正地喜欢雨后在山上散步。really“真正地”，在句中修饰动词，故填really。64.The________(警察)arerunningafterthethieves(小偷).【答案】police【解析】【详解】句意：警察们正在追捕小偷。police“警察”，是集合名词，表示复数的概念。故填police。65.Tomorrowishis________(四十)birthday.Iwanttobuyhimapresent.【答案】fortieth【解析】【详解】句意：明天是他的四十岁生日。我想给他买件礼物。forty“四十”，基数词，此处是指第四十岁的生日，应用序数词fortieth，故填fortieth。66.Manyforeign________(游客)cometovisitBeijingeachyear.【答案】visitors##tourists【解析】【详解】句意：每年都有许多外国游客来北京旅游。visitor/tourist“游客”，可数名词，由“Many”可知，用其复数形式。故填visitors/tourists。67.Computer________(工程师)aregettingmoreandmorepopular.【答案】engineers【解析】【详解】句意：计算机工程师越来越受欢迎。工程师：engineer，根据“are”可知主语用名词复数。故填engineers。68.Lilyisoneofmy________(邻居)andweoftenhelpeachother.【答案】neighbors##neighbours【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉是我的邻居之一，我们经常互相帮助。neighbor/neighbour“邻居”，可数名词，oneof后加名词复数，故填neighbors/neighbours。69.Mywatchis________(坏了).Canyouhelpmemendit?【答案】broken【解析】【详解】句意：我的表坏了。你能帮我修一下吗？broken“坏的”，在此处作表语。故填broken。70.Youareso________(幸运)togettheprize.【答案】lucky【解析】【详解】句意：你能获奖真是太幸运了。lucky“幸运的”，形容词，作表语。故填lucky。六、任务型阅读（共5题，5分）Thesummerholidayiscoming,whichcanbearelaxingtimeforsleeping,eatinggoodmealsandseeingoldfriends.Trytotakesometimeofffromschoolandspendafewweeksoffun.Herearesomeideasforplanningyoursummerholiday.Firstofall,joiningaclubisagoodchoice!Youcanjoinamusicclub,asportscluboranartclub.It’sgoodforyourfuturedevelopmentandtheteachersintheclubcangiveyougoodadvice.Doingsomethinggoodforsocietyisalsogreat.Therearemanyvolunteer(志愿的)programmesforyoutochoosefrom,suchaslookingaftertheoldortheyoung,cleaningthestreets,plantingtreesorkeepingthetrafficinorder.Youknowthatteenscanalsomaketheworldbetter.Haveyoueverlivedwithanotherfamily?Youcanjoininaprogrammecalled“MeetingaNewFamily”.Twofamiliesexchangetheirchildrenforsometimesothattheycanlearnhowtogetonwellwithothers.Summercampisstillpopulartoday.AnEnglishsummercampmaybeagoodchoice.YoucannotonlymakefriendsbutalsopractiseyourEnglish.71.Thewritergivessomeideasfor________yoursummerholiday.72.Tolearndrawing,youcanjoinan________club.73.Teenscanmaketheworldbetterbyworkingas________.74.InanEnglishsummercampyoucan________yourEnglish.75.Ifyouareoneofthechildrenintheprogramme“MeetingaNewFamily”,you________livewithyouownparentsforsometime.

【答案】71.planning##spending72.art73.volunteers74.practice##practise##improve75.won’t##can’t##don’t【解析】【导语】本文介绍了暑假即将到来，对于学生来说是放松的好时机。可供参考的假期计划有：参加各种俱乐部、当社会服务的志愿者、去新的家庭体验和参加夏令营的活动。【71题详解】根据“Trytotakesometimeofffromschoolandspendafewweeksoffun.Herearesomeideasforplanningyoursummerholiday.”可知，作者为暑假计划提供了一些建议。所以用plan；还可以用spend“度过”。此处位于介词for后，需用动名词。故填planning/spending。【72题详解】根据“Tolearndrawing,”可知，要参加绘画俱乐部。故填art。【73题详解】根据“Doingsomethinggoodforsocietyisalsogreat.Therearemanyvolunteer(志愿的)programmesforyoutochoosefrom,”和“Youknowthatteenscanalsomaketheworldbetter.”可知，青少年可以通过做志愿者让世界变得更美好。故填volunteers。【74题详解】根据“AnEnglishsummercampmaybeagoo