备考2025届高考英语一轮复习强化题型第一部分过透教材Unit5LanguagesAroundTheWorld新人教版必修第一册

Unit5LanguagesAroundTheWorldⅠ.语法填空——词形转换、固定搭配、易错动词变形1.[2024新高考Ⅱ]YellowstoneNationalParkoffersavariety（vary）ofrangerprogramsthroughoutthepark，andthroughouttheyear.Thefollowingaredescriptions（describe）oftherangerprogramsthissummer.点拨thefollowing作主语时，谓语动词与其后谈及的人、事物的单复数保持一样。该句其次空前是are，因此空处应用名词复数形式。2.[2024全国甲]Knowingsometipswillhelpensurethatyouhaveanenjoyablemealwithfriendsorfamily—nomatterwhereyouareintheworld.3.[2024新高考Ⅱ]"Bigchangerequiresbigideas，"hesaidinaspeechlastmonth，referring（refer）broadlytotheneedtoimproveroadsafety.4.[2024北京]Theresult—anapproachknownassystemsthinking—isnowseenasessentialinmeetingglobal（globe）challenges.5.[2024浙江1月]MychoicesarebasedonthelifestyleIwant.6.[2024新高考Ⅰ]ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequally（equal）excellent.7.[2024全国乙]Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact（影响）traveltoundisturbedplaces.8.[2024浙江]Thosewhohadheldmentallystimulating（刺激），demanding（demand）jobsbeforeretirementtendedtodothebestonthetests.点拨（1）demanding描述工作或任务等时表示"要求高的，须要高技能的，费劲的"。近年来考情如下：☆[2024全国Ⅰ]Likerunning，racewalkingisphysicallydemanding，shesays.（2）demanding描述人时表示"要求极严的，苛求的，难满足的"。近年来考情如下：☆[2024浙江1月]Authoritativeparentingisnotauthoritarian：rigid，demandingorcontrolling.权威型父母并不专制：固执、苛求、限制欲强。9.[北京高考]Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudeto/towardscollegebeforethinkingaboutwhichcollegetoattend...10.[江苏高考]Theextensivecollectionconsistsofmasterworksinsculpture，coloredglass，andpreciousobjectsfromEuropedating（date）fromaboutthe9thtothe15thcentury.Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义1.A.adj.重大的，大的 B.adj.主要的，重要的C.n.专业课①[2024全国乙]Apartfromtheknowledgeandskillsrelatedtomymajor，I’mreallygoodwithcomputers. C②[2024全国乙]Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld，itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears. A③[2024浙江1月]WithhelpfromTesla，Westinghouse’sfirmdevelopedasystemusingalternatingcurrent（沟通电），whichsoonbecamethemajorformofpowerdelivery. B点拨major除了作名词和形容词外，还可以作动词，表示"主修，专攻"，常与in连用。例：HeinspiresmetomajorinEnglishincollegeandtobeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.他激励我在高校里主修英语，成为连接中国和世界的桥梁。2.A.n.同等的人 B.v.导致，结果为C.adj.相同的①[2024新高考Ⅰ]Thekeyfindingofthestudywasthatwhencrowdswerefurtherdividedintosmallergroupsthatwereallowedtohaveadiscussion，theaveragesfromthesegroupsweremoreaccuratethanthosefromanequalnumberofindependentindividuals. C②[2024北京]Moretakeoutandmorefooddeliveryequalmorewaste，especiallyplasticwaste. B③[2024全国甲]Irespectmymothersomuchasshenevertreatsmeasachild，butasanequal. A点拨句①句意：这项探讨的关键发觉是，当人群被进一步分成更小的组，并且允许进行探讨的时候，这些小组得出的平均值比同样数量的独立个体的平均值更精确。句②中equal的含义与leadto或resultin相像。3.[2024新高考Ⅱ]Thesescenesmayhavebeenpaintedhundredsofyearsago，buttheyrecordmomentswecanallrelateto. 理解，产生共鸣点拨句意：这些场景可能是数百年前绘制的，但它们记录了我们都能感同身受的时刻。4.[全国Ⅲ]ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.n.经典作品，杰作Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写写作一基础写作——课外英语学习活动[2024全国乙]学校英文报正在开展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom为题的探讨。请运用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.学习活动状况描述；2.简洁评论；3.你的建议。◎写作要点1.学生在课堂之外接受各种各样的方法学习英语。（variety，means）StudentsadoptawidevarietyofmeanstolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroom.2.虽然从某种程度上来说，不同的方法重要性都一样，但大部分学生选择听英语歌曲。（equal）Thoughdifferentmethodsareofequalimportancetosomedegree，themajorityofthestudentschoosetolistentoEnglishsongs.3.50％的学生观赏英语电影，只有18％的学生读英语书籍，12％的学生阅读英语学习网站。（appreciate）50％ofthestudentsappreciateEnglishmovies，only18％readEnglishbooksand12％visitEnglish-learningwebsites.4.虽然学生的需求不同，但多亏了现代科技的发展，不管学生宠爱如何学习英语，最终都能满足。（despite，demand，nomatterhow）Despitethestudents’differentdemands，thankstothedevelopmentofmoderntechnology，nomatterhowtheyliketolearnEnglish，theycanbesatisfiedeventually.5.在我看来，学生应当花更多的时间读英语书籍，阅读英语学习网站。（pointofview）Frommypointofview，studentsshouldspendmoretimereadingEnglishbooksandvisitingEnglish-learningwebsites.◎连句成篇请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroomTherearemanythingswecandotolearnEnglishwell.Asthechartshows，studentsadoptawidevarietyofmeanstolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroom.Thoughdifferentmethodsareofequalimportancetosomedegree，themajorityofthestudents—65％—choosetolistentoEnglishsongs.50％ofthestudentsappreciateEnglishmovies，only18％readEnglishbooksand12％visitEnglish-learningwebsites.Despitethestudents’differentdemands，thankstothedevelopmentofmoderntechnology，nomatterhowtheyliketolearnEnglish，theycanbesatisfiedeventually.Frommypointofview，studentsshouldspendmoretimereadingEnglishbooksandvisitingEnglish-learningwebsites.Bythismeans，theycaneffectivelyenrichtheirEnglishvocabularyandknowledge.写作二读后续写——情感描写之激烈与兴奋积累背诵仿写运用单词excited，exciting，excitement，thrill，thrilled特别兴奋的，thrilling令人兴奋不已的依据左栏素材完成下列各句1.得知自己被幻想的高校录用，他兴奋极了。Hearingthathehasbeenacceptedbyhisdreamuniversity，hefeelsontopoftheworld.2.一个大胆而又创新的想法出现在脑海里，这使他感到一阵激烈。Adaringandinnovativeideacameintohismind，whichmadehimfeelathrill/waveofexcitement.3.看到这么多可爱的动物在面前，我们都兴奋地上蹦下跳。Seeingsomanylovelyanimalsinfrontofus，wewerealljumpingupanddownwithexcitement.4.许久未见的老友突然出现在眼前，我激烈得说不出来话，跑上前去紧紧抱住她。TheoldfriendwhomIhadn’tseenforalongtimeappearedsud