徐州树德中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期学情检测英语试题【带答案】_第1页
徐州树德中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期学情检测英语试题【带答案】_第2页
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2022-2023学年度第二学期第一次学情检测七年级英语试题时间:90分钟分值:140分一、听力(每小题1.5分,共30分)A.听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“滴”的信号后,进入下一小题。1.WhichplacedoesMarylikebestinherhome?ABC2.WhatdoesDanielwanttobeinthefuture?AB.C.3.WherearetheygoingthisSunday?A.B.C.4.WheredidSandyputhershoes?5.Whodoesthewomanwanttospeakto?A.PeterB.SandyC.Bob6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Turnright.B.TurnleftC.Walkpastthehouse.7.Whosebikeisit?A.Tom’sB.Daniel’sC.Jerry’s8.Whatanimalaretheytalkingabout?A.PandasB.ElephantsC.Giraffes9.WhatareSimon’sneighbourslike?A.FriendlyandniceB.KindandhelpfulC.Kindandlovely10.WhichcountrydoesStevencomefrom?A.TheUKB.TheUSAC.RussiaB.听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。11.Whataretheygoingtodointhepark?A.TakephotosB.FlykitesC.Rowaboat12.Howwilltheygothere?A.BybusB.Bybike.C.Onfoot听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。NoticesClubandgroupTimeTheComputerClubAt7:30pmon__13__The___14___GroupAtseveno’clockonThursdayeveningTheJobGroupAt___15____onWednesday.TheFitClubAt3pmonSaturdayafternoons.13.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday14.A.DanceB.ArtC.Music15.A.At8:00B.At8:30C.At9:00听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。16.WhatareBillyandDavyinthestory?A.TheyaretwinsB.TheyarecousinsC.Theyareneighbours17.Whatsportsaretheyinterestedin?A.FootballB.VolleyballC.Basketball18.Dotheystudyinthesameclass?A.No,theydon’t.B.Yes,theydo.C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.19.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstowriteaboutoneday?A.MyfatherB.MyparentsC.Mymother20.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?A.Davywasnotgoodatwriting.B.Billycopied(抄袭)Davy’swork.C.Billyisasmartstudent.二.单项选择题(每小题1分,共15分)1.—________?—ThisisLiMing.A.Whoareyou B.What’syourname C.MayIspeaktoLiMing D.AreyouLiMing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以和李明通话吗?——嗯,我是李明。考查情景交际。Whoareyou你是谁;What’syourname你叫什么名字;MayIspeaktoLiMing我可以和李明通话吗;AreyouLiMing你是李明吗。根据“Yes.ThisisLiMingspeaking.”可知,这是在打电话,打电话通常用MayIspeakto...?故选C。2.—Doyouhaveyourownbedroom?—No,Ishareone________mysister.A.to B.for C.with D.by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你有自己的卧室吗?——没有,我和姐姐共用一间卧室。考查介词辨析。to到;for为了;with和;by通过。“sharesthwithsb和某人共用某物”。故选C。3.Weliketositonthefloorand_____thesea.A.lookout B.lookfor C.lookoutat D.lookoutof【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们喜欢坐在地板上向外看海。lookout向外看,不及物动词短语,后面应该跟介词of意思是向...外面看;或者跟介词at表示向外看...;lookfor寻找;lookoutat向外看...;lookoutfor向外寻找...。根据句意可知应选C。4.—WhichoftheplacescanyouvisitintheUSA?—________.A.MountFuji B.TheEiffelTower C.TheCNTower D.TheEmpireStateBuilding【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——在美国你可以去哪些地方?——帝国大厦。考查常识。MountFuji富士山;TheEiffelTower埃菲尔铁塔;TheCNTower加拿大国家塔;TheEmpireStateBuilding帝国大厦。根据常识可知,帝国大厦位于美国。故选D。5.—Doyoulikethissong,Martin?—Yes.It________beautiful.A.hears B.sounds C.looks D.listens【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——Martin,你喜欢这首歌吗?——是的。它听起来很悦耳。考查动词辨析。hears听到,强调结果;sounds听起来,半系动词,后加形容词;looks看起来;listens听,不及物动词,表示听的动作。根据“It...beautiful.”可知,歌曲听起来很悦耳。故选B。6.There__aclassmeetingthisafternoon.A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobe C.willhave D.isgoingto【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:下午将会有一个会。考查therebe句型。句意"下午将会有一个会。"这里thisafternoon表示一个将来的时间,所以句子使用一般将来时。一般将来时态的形式是therebegoingtobe或therewillbe。be动词单复数与临近主语单复数一致。由meeting单数,可知用be动词单数is。即thereisgoingtobe将会有。故选B。7.—David,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—40.Andwejusthadaspecialpartyforhis________birthdaylastweekend.A.thefourteenth B.thefortieth C.fourteenth D.fortieth【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——大卫,你父亲今年多大了?——40岁,上周末,我们刚刚为他四十岁生日举办了一个特别的派对。考查基数词和序数词。fourteenth第十四;fortieth第四十。根据“40...aspecialpartyforhis...birthday”可知,此处是指父亲四十岁生日,应用序数词,空前有his修饰,序数词前不用冠词,故选D。8.Millieisagoodswimmer,andshecanswim_______afish.A.likes B.islike C.like D.islikes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:米勒是个好的游泳选手,他可以像鱼一样游泳。

考查单词的词性辨析。like有两种词性,当动词讲是“喜欢”的意思;当介词讲是“像”的意思。结合句意,故选C。9.Youlooksotired.Whytohavearest?Anottostop B.don’tstop C.notstop D.notyoustop【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你看起来很累,为什么不停下来休息一会儿。考查固定句式的用法。这里是固定句式whynot+动词原形;stoptodosth停下来去做某事;havearest休息。故选C。10.—_______isitfromyourschooltoyourhome?—Itisabouttwentyminutesbybike.A.Howfar B.HowlongC.Howoften D.Howsoon【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——从你学校到你家有多远?——骑自行车大约二十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远,对距离提问;Howlong多长时间,对时间段提问;Howoften多久一次,对频率提问;Howsoon将要多久,对将要用的时间提问。根据“It’sabouttwentyminutesbybike”可知,此处是对距离提问,故选A。11.Thereareabout________workersinthatfactory.A.twohundreds B.twohundredsof C.twothousandof D.twothousand【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:那家工厂大约有两千名工人。考查数词的表达。表示确切的数量,用“基数词+数词的单数形式”;表示概数,用数词的复数形式+of,四个选项中只有D选项结构正确,故选D。12.—Whoarethemenattheschoolgate?—Theyare_______fathers.Theyarecomingforaparents’meeting.A.DianaandEric B.Diana’sandEric’sC.Diana’sandEric D.DianaandEric’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——学校门口的男人是谁?——他们是戴安娜和埃里克的父亲。他们是来参加家长会的。考查名词所有格。根据“Theyare...fathers”可知此处指两人各自的父亲,英文表达为Diana’sandEric’s。故选B。13.—I’mafraidIcan’thelpyouyourproblem.—Thankyouallthesame(仍然).IcanaskFionahelp.A.for;for B.for;with C.with;with D.with;for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——恐怕我不能帮你解决你的问题。——仍然谢谢你。我可以向Fiona寻求帮助。考查介词辨析。for为了;with和,在……方面。第一空考查动词短语helpsb.withsth.“帮助某人解决某事”;第二空考查动词短语asksb.forhelp“向某人寻求帮助”。故选D。14.Thereis________withhisears.Hecanhearclearly.A.nothingwrong B.wrongnothing C.somethingwrong D.wrongsomething【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他的耳朵没有毛病。他听得很清楚。考查代词与定语后置。nothing没有事;something某事。根据后句“Hecanhearclearly.”可知,他听得很清楚,因此推断他的耳朵没有问题,应用nothing。形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面。故选A。15.—Jim,don’tcrosstheroadhere.Therearetoomanycars.—Thanks._______.A.Ican’t B.Idon’t C.I’mnot D.Iwon’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆,不要在这里过马路。车太多了。——谢谢,我不会。考查祈使句的回答。Ican’t我不能;Idon’t我没有;I’mnot我不是;Iwon’t我不会。根据“don’tcrosstheroadhere”可知此处表示不会在这里过马路,表示将来的动作用Iwon’t回答。故选D。三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Mr.Jenkinslivesinatown.Heworksinamuseum.Therearealotofoldwonderfulthingsinit.Helikeshisworkand___16___goestoworkontime.Onedayhelefthisofficeattwelve.Hewenttoeatsomething.Assoonashewentoutofthegate,hemetanoldfriendof___17___.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforaboutfiveyears.Ofcoursetheywerevery___18___.Hisfriendaskedhimfordinner.Inarestaurantthey___19___alot.Thenhisfriendsaid,“Perhapsyou’redrunknow.Letmehelpyoutoyour___20___.”“No,no.”saidMr.Jenkins.“Myofficeisonlytwominutes’walk.I___21___gotheremyself.”Whenhisfriendleft,hefelt___22___tostand.Hewasafraidtobelateandstoppedataxi.Whenhegoton,thedriverasked,“Whereareyougoing,sir?”“___23___theParkStreet.”“Oh!___24___,sir,”thedriversaidinahurry.“It’sjusttheParkStreet.”“OK!”MrJenkinssaidandgotoff.Hebroughtoutsomemoneyandthrewittothedriver.He____25____,“Butdon’tdrivesofastnexttime!”16.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom17.A.he B.him C.his D.himself18.A.happy B.angry C.sorry D.surprised19.A.took B.got C.drank D.bought20.A.home B.house C.factory D.office21.A.must B.should C.can D.haveto22.A.difficult B.easy C.happy D.afraid23.A.From B.To C.Over D.Up24.A.Thankyou B.Sorry C.Certainly D.I’dloveto25.A.asked B.said C.told D.shouted【答案】16.A17.C18.A19.C20.D21.C22.A23.B24.B25.D【解析】【导语】本文叙述了Jenkins先生和朋友喝酒喝多了拦下出租车要回办公室的趣事。【16题详解】句意:他喜欢他的工作,总是准时上班。always总是,一直;never从不;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据“Helikeshiswork”可知,他喜欢他的工作,因此他一直按时上班。故选A。【17题详解】句意:他一走出大门,就碰见了他的一位老朋友。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;himself他自己。位于介词of之后,表示他的朋友中的一个,应用名词性物主代词his。故选C。【18题详解】句意:当然,他们很高兴。happy高兴的;angry生气的;sorry抱歉的;surprised惊讶的。根据“hemeetsanoldfriendof”可知,老朋友见面,应该非常高兴。故选A。【19题详解】句意:他们在一家餐馆里喝了很多酒。took拿走;got得到;drank喝;bought买。根据下文“Perhapsyou’redrunknow.”可知,此处是指喝酒。故选C。【20题详解】句意:让我送你回办公室。home家;house房子;factory工厂;office办公室。根据下文“Myofficeisonlytwominutes’walk.”可知,这里指的是去办公室。故选D。【21题详解】句意:我可以自己去那里。must必须;should应该;can能;haveto不得不。根据“Myofficeisonlytwominutes’walk”可知,Jenkins的办公室非常近,因此他自己能去办公室。故选C。【22题详解】句意:当他朋友离开时,他发现很难站起来。difficult困难的;easy容易的;happy高兴的;afraid害怕的。根据“Heisafraidtobelateandstopsataxi”可知,他拦下了一辆出租车,是因为他喝多了,很难站起来。故选A。【23题详解】句意:去帕克大街。From来自;To向、到;Over越过;Up向上。根据“Whereareyougoing,sir?”可知,此处是回答要到哪里去,应用介词to表示去处。故选B。【24题详解】句意:司机赶忙说:“噢!抱歉,先生。这里就是帕克大街。”Thankyou谢谢你;Sorry抱歉,对不起;Certainly一定;I’dloveto我想要。联系上下文可知,Jenkins想去帕克大街,结果他们就在这条大街上,于是出租车司机不用送他去,所以说抱歉。故选B。【25题详解】句意:他喊道:“但下次别开这么快了!”asked问;said说;told告诉;shouted大喊。根据“Perhapsyou’redrunknow…”可知,他喝醉了,所以说话大声喊。故选D。四.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)ATherearemanylakesinChina.Today,let’slearnsomethingaboutlakes.LakeTai:ItisafreshwaterlakeinJiangsu.ThereisaFishingFestivaleveryyear.FishingloversgotoLakeTaitofishandenjoythefishing.Itisareallygoodplaceforfishing.Qiandaolake:Itisaclearfreshwaterlakewithbeautifulhillsandgreatforests.Therearemanykindsoffishinthelake.Youcan’tseesomeoftheminotherplacesinChina.YangchengLake:ItisbetweenLakeTaiandtheYangtzeRiver.Itisafreshwaterlakeandiswell-known(著名的)foroneofitsproducts(产品)—Chinesemittencrabs,akindofChinesecrab.Baiyunlake:Itisaman-madelake.Peoplebuilt(建造)itinthecity.Insummer,thewindispleasant.It’sagoodplacetogofishingandspendaholidayinsummer.26.Ifyouareafishinglover,youcangoto________fortheFishingFestival.A.LakeTai B.QiandaoLake C.Yangchenglake D.BaiyunLake27.Baiyunlakeisdifferentfromtheotherthreelakes,because________.A.therearemanykindsoffishinit B.itisfamousforChinesemittencrabsC.itisaman-madelake D.itisagoodplaceforfishing28.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom________.A.astorybook B.anewspaper C.anartmagazine D.ageographybook【答案】26.A27.C28.D【解析】【导语】本文章介绍了中国的四个著名湖泊——太湖、千岛湖、阳澄湖和白云湖。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThereisaFishingFestivaleveryyear.FishingloversgotoLakeTaitofishandenjoythefishing.”可知,可以去太湖钓鱼,那里有开渔节。故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Baiyunlake:Itisaman-madelake.”可知,白云湖是人工湖,其他三个都是自然湖。故选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据“TherearemanylakesinChina.Today,let’slearnsomethingaboutlakes.”可知,这篇文章介绍了中国的几个著名湖泊,由此可推测文章可能来自一本地理书。故选D。BDearGod,Iamaboy.Iliveinapoorvillage.Myparentsusedtobefarmers,butnowtheyareworkinginabigcity.Theywanttobuildanewhouse.Ouroldhouseisleaking.Itbecomeswetafteraheavyrain.Ithinkournewhousemustlookcleanandsmart.Idon’tmindifitisbigorsmall.Itisnotinthecentreofthecityornearthesea.Itliesinapeacefulvalley.Thereareflowersandgrassaroundthehouse.Myfathercanridehishorsetolookafterhissheep;mymothercanmilkhercows.Mybrother’scatislyinginthesunwhileIamreadingunderthetree.Howbeautiful!Ournewhousehasthreebedrooms.Thereisabedroomformymotherandfather,oneformeandoneformybrother.Thereisalivingroom,akitchenandabathroom.Thereisasmallbalconyinthefrontofthehouse,andanarmchairstandstherequietly.Therearesomeplantsonthebalcony,too.Myfamilywillbeveryhappyinit.God,tellme,canmydreamcometrue?WhatshouldIdoforthat?Sincerelyyours,Amos29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“leaking”meaninChinese?A.敞亮的 B.昏暗的 C.漏水的 D.寒冷的30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(所指)?A.Amos’newhouse. B.Amos’oldhouse. C.Thecitycentre. D.Thesea.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Amoslivesinapoorvillage.B.Amoswantstohaveabighouse.C.Amos’parentsareworkinginabigcity.D.ThereisabalconyinthefrontofAmos’dreamhome.【答案】29.C30.A31.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一封写给上帝的书信,讲述了希望有一所新房子的梦想。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Itbecomeswetafteraheavyrain.”可知大雨过后会变湿。因此是漏水才会变湿。故选C。【30题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ithinkournewhousemustlookcleanandsmart.Idon’tmindifitisbigorsmall.Itisnotinthecentreofthecityornearthesea.”可知我认为我们的新房子必须看起来干净而智能。我不介意它是大还是小。它不在市中心,也不靠近大海。因此是指代新房子。故选A。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ithinkournewhousemustlookcleanandsmart.Idon’tmindifitisbigorsmall.”可知我认为我们的新房子必须看起来干净而智能。我不介意它是大还是小。因此选项B“阿摩司想要一个大房子”错误。故选B。CLotsofpeoplegetmoneyfromATMsbeforegoingshopping.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseanATM,readthefollowinginstructions(说明)carefully.●Putyourcardintothemachine(机器).●Lookatthescreen.Input(输入)yourpasswordintothemachine.●Inputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenofthemachine.ThenpressOK.●Getthemoneyfromthemachine.Ifyouwant,youcanalsogetareceipt(收据).●Takebackyourcard.Remembertheserules:●Don’twriteyourpasswordonyourcard.●Don’tletotherpeopleknowyourpassword.●Ifyouloseyourcard,tellthebankatonce.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”meaninChinese?A.数字 B.规则 C.密码 D.银行卡33.ThesearetheinstructionsoftheATM.Putthesethingsintorightorder.①Getthemoneyfromthemachine.②Inputthepasswordintothemachine.③Takebackyourcard.④Putyourcardintothemachine.⑤InputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenandpressOK.A.④②⑤①③ B.⑤①③④② C.④②①③⑤ D.⑤①④②③34.Accordingtothepassage,you________.A.shouldn’twriteyourpasswordonthecardB.canletyourbestfriendknowyourpasswordC.shouldn’ttellthebankthatyouloseyourcardD.shouldn’tusetheATMtogetyourmoney35.Thepassageisabout________.A.wheretogetthemoney B.howtohaveabankcardC.howtouseanATM D.whentouseanATM【答案】32.C33.A34.A35.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了ATM机的使用操作规程,以及需要注意的事项等基本内容。【32题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Lookatthescreen.Input(输入)yourpasswordintothemachine.”可知,使用ATM机时,先插入卡片,然后看屏幕输入银行卡的密码,划线部分单词意为“密码”。故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Putyourcardintothemachine(机器).”,“Input(输入)yourpasswordintothemachine.”,“Getthemoneyfromthemachine.”,“Inputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenofthemachine.”,“Takebackyourcard.”可知,首先插入卡片,所以排除B和D;根据“Takebackyourcard.”可知,最后取回卡片,排除C。故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Don’twriteyourpasswordonyourcard.”可知,不能够将密码写在卡片上。故选A。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseanATM,readthefollowinginstructions(说明)carefully.”并结合全文可知,本文主要介绍如何使用ATM机。故选C。五、看音标写单词(每小题1分,共10分)根据句意和音标提示,写出正确的单词36.Don’ttouchthe________/ˈbrəʊkən/glass.Itwillhurtyourhand.【答案】broken【解析】【详解】句意:不要碰那些碎玻璃。它会弄伤你的手。根据提示音标/ˈbrəʊkən/,可知此处应用形容词broken修饰名词glass,意为“破碎的”。故填broken。37.Herearesome________/ˈmesɪdʒɪz/fromthecompanyforyou,Amy.【答案】messages【解析】【详解】句意:艾米,这是公司给你的一些信息。根据音标提示可知,此处是messages“信息”,是复数名词,故填messages。38.Thebooksovertherearen’toursandtheyare________/ðeəz/.【答案】theirs【解析】【详解】句意:那边的书不是我们的,它们是他们的。根据音标提示可知,此处是theirs“他们的”,是名词性物主代词,指代“他们的书”,故填theirs。39.Keep________/ˈkwaɪət/!Dadissleeping.【答案】quiet【解析】【详解】句意:保持安静!爸爸在睡觉。根据音标,空格处为quiet“安静”,形容词。故填quiet。

40.Peopleintheneighbourhoodknoweachotherwellandtheyarevery________/’frendli/.【答案】friendly【解析】【详解】句意:附近的人彼此很了解,他们非常友好。根据音标提示,形容词friendly表示“友好的”,在句中作表语。故填friendly。41._________[tʃek]yourbicyclebeforeyouride.【答案】Check【解析】【详解】句意:在你骑自行车前检查一下你的自行车。由所给音标可知,此处使用check,意为“检查”,动词,此句为祈使句,动词用原形,首字母要大写。故填Check。42.Therearemanyfamous________/biːtʃɪz/inHongKong.【答案】beaches【解析】【详解】句意:香港有许多著名的海滩。根据音标提示可知,此处是beaches“海滩,沙滩”,是名词复数形式,故填beaches。43.IfyoucometoBeijing,don’t________/mɪs/theGreatWallandBeijingduck.【答案】miss【解析】【详解】句意:如果你到北京来,就不要错过长城和北京烤鸭。根据音标/mɪs/及“don’t”可知此处应填入动词原形miss,意为“错过”。故填miss。44.Hermotherisa________/mænɪdʒə(r)/inabigcompany.【答案】manager【解析】【详解】句意:她的母亲是一家大公司的经理。根据音标,空格处为manager“经理”,名词。故填manager。

45.Itis________/’helpfʊl/todiscussyourproblemswithyourfriends.【答案】helpful【解析】【详解】句意:与你的朋友讨论你的问题是有帮助的。根据音标提示可知,此处是helpful“有帮助的”,故填helpful。六、词语运用(每小题1分,共15分)A从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。worriesabout,feelingbetter,dosomeshopping,lucky,byship,callyouback46.Areyou________thesedays?47.Thereisnothinginthefridge.Let’s________.48.Healways________hishealth.49.TheGreensliketravelling________.50.Tomisa________boy.Hewonabigprize(奖).【答案】46.feelingbetter47.dosomeshopping48.worriesabout49.byship50.lucky【解析】【46题详解】句意:这几天你感觉好些了吗?根据“Areyou”可知备选词汇feelingbetter符合语境,意为“感觉好一些”,构成现在进行时。故填feelingbetter。【47题详解】句意:冰箱里什么东西也没有。我们去购物吧。根据“Thereisnothinginthefridge.”可知,冰箱里什么东西也没有,因此得去购物了。备选词汇dosomeshopping符合语境。故填dosomeshopping。【48题详解】句意:他总是担心他的健康。根据“He”和“hishealth”可知备选词汇worriesabout符合语境,意为“担心”,句子采用一般现在时。故填worriesabout。【49题详解】句意:格林一家喜欢乘船旅行。根据“liketravelling”可知备选词汇byship符合语境,意为“乘船”。故填byship。【50题详解】句意:汤姆是一个幸运男孩。他得了个大奖。根据“Hewonabigprize(奖).”可知,他得了个大奖,说明他是个幸运的男孩,备选词汇lucky符合语境。故填lucky。B根据短文内容,使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。ChenZhijieisayoungboy.He____51____(come)fromFoshan,Guangdong.Helikes____52____(draw)verymuch.Oneday,hegoesforatest.Heseesmanydoctorsandnursesthere.Theyworkveryhard.Allofthemaretired,buttheyhavenotime____53____(take)ashortrest.Healsoseeslotsofpeople.Theydothetestandwait____54____(quiet).Chenlooksatthemandhasanidea.Hedrawsapictureaboutthem.Thereisanoldpicturecalled“AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival”,andmanypeopledodifferentthingsinit.It’soneofChen’sfavourite____55____(picture).Hedraws____56____(he)pictureinthesameway.It’snoteasy.Ittakeshimabout5days____57____(finish)thispicture.Thereare345peopleinit.Theyareindifferent____58____(place).Chenhopes____59____(share)itwithmorepeople,soheputsitontheInternet.Manypeoplelikeit.“Thedoctorsandnurseshelpusalot.Iwanttomakepeople____60____(know)aboutthat.Theoldpicturemakesmorepeopleknowaboutthenewpicture,”saysChen.【答案】51.comes52.drawing##todraw53.totake54.quietly55.pictures56his57.tofinish58.places59.toshare60.know【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了陈志杰在一次做核酸时看见辛苦的医生及众多的人,就突发奇想要画一幅关于他们的画。【51题详解】句意:他来自广东佛山。全文都使用一般现在时描述,由于主语是He,所以动词使用第三人称单数comes,故填comes。【52题详解】句意:他非常喜欢画画。likedoing/todosth“喜欢做某事”,是固定短语,空处用不定式或动名词形式,故填drawing/todraw。【53题详解】句意:他们都很累,但没有时间休息。havetimetodosth“有时间做某事”,空处用不定式形式,故填totake。【54题详解】句意:他们做检测并安静地等。空处修饰动词wait,应是副词quietly。故填quietly。【55题详解】句意:这是陈最喜欢的画之一。oneof后接复数名词,故填pictures。【56题详解】句意:他用同样的方法画画。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词性物主代词,故填his。【57题详解】句意:他花了大约5天的时间完成这幅图。此处是结构Ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth,空处用不定式形式,故填tofinish。【58题详解】句意:他们在不同的地方。空前有different修饰,后加名词复数,所以是places。故填places。【59题详解】句意:陈希望与更多的人分享,所以他把它放在了互联网上。hopetodosth“希望做某事”,空处用不定式形式,故填toshare。【60题详解】句意:我想让人们知道这一点。此处是makesb.dosth.的结构,空处用动词原形,故填know。七、(每题2分,共10分)SteveParkinsonfromAustraliaiscomingtostudyinBritain.Mrs.andMr.Whitehavecometomeethimattheairport.Mrs.White:Thereheis.Steve!Steve!Oh,hecan’tseeus.Therearesomanypeople.Steve!Wearehere.Steve:Hello.Whatacrowd!GoodDay,Mrs.andMr.White.Mrs.White:Hello!Doyouhaveagoodjourney?Wasitacomfortableflight?Dideverythinggoallright?Mr.White:Youmustbeverytired.We’vebooked(预订)ahotelforyouinthecitycentrefortonight.Yourhotelisn’tveryfarfromhere.Steve:Oh,fine.Thankyou!Mr.White:Well,we’dbettergoandfindataxi.MrsWhite:Let’staketheunderground.Therewillbealongqueue(队伍)fortaxisandthebuswilltakelongtimeatthistimeofday.Thereisanundergroundstationneartheairport.Steve:OK.That’sfine.ButIshouldchangesomemoney.Isthereabankhere?Mr.White:Yes,thereis.Yougothroughtheseconddooronyourleft.It’sinthefarcorner.阅读短文,回答下面的问题,注:每题答案不超过7个单词。61.WhereisStevefrom?________________________62.WhydoesStevecometoBritain?________________________63.Pleaseexplain(解释)“Whatacrowd”inEnglish.________________________64.Whydon’ttheywanttotakeabus?________________________65.WhatwillStevedobeforetheytaketheunderground?________________________【答案】61.HeisfromAustralia.62.TostudyinBritain.63.Somanypeoplehere.64.Itwilltakelongtime.65.Hewillchangesomemoney.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了从澳大利亚来到英国学习的史蒂夫在机场与怀特夫妇见面的交谈。【61题详解】根据文章开头的“SteveParkinsonfromAustraliaiscomingtostudyinBritain.”可知来自澳大利亚的史蒂夫·帕金森将来英国学习。故填HeisfromAustralia.【62题详解】根据文章开头的“SteveParkinsonfromAustraliaiscomingtostudyinBritain.”可知来自澳大利亚的史蒂夫·帕金森将来英国学习。故填TostudyinBritain.【63题详解】根据第二段的“Oh,hecan’tseeus.Therearesomanypeople.”可知哦,他看不到我们。人太多了。因此是表示人太多了。故填Somanypeoplehere.【64题详解】根据文章“Therewillbealongqueuefortaxisandthebuswilltakelongtimeatthistimeofday.”可知出租车会排长队,巴士在一天中的这个时候需要很长时间。故填Itwilltakelongtime.【65题详解】根据倒数第二段的“ButIshouldchangesomemoney.”可知但我应该换一些钱。故填Hewillchangesomemoney.八、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)66.future,what,be,in,are,the,you,going,to________________________?【答案】Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture【解析】【详解】根据标点符号“?”和“what”可知该句为特殊疑问句。分析所给单词,what位于句首,首字母要大写,作表语;aregoingtobe作谓语,are位于what之后;you作主语,位于are之后;inthefuture作时间状语。故答案为:Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture“未来你打算成为什么样的人”。67.won’t,you,I’m,they,like,afraid,welcome,visitors________________________.【答案】I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇可知,句子是含有宾语从句的复合句,主句部分是I’mafraid,省略引导词that,从句主语是they,谓语是won’twelcome,宾语是visitors,like是介词,后接宾格you,故填I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou“恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的游客”。68.coming,me,an,friend,old,to,see,of,mine,is________________________.【答案】Anoldfriendofmineiscomingtoseeme【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇可知,句子是陈述句,主语是anoldfriendofmine,谓语是is,后接现在分词coming,故填Anoldfriendofmineiscomingtoseeme“我的一个老朋友要来看我”。69.acompany,from,home,she,for,works,far,her,away________________________.【答案】Sheworksforacompanyfarawayfromherhome【解析】【详解】根据标点符号“.”可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词,she作主语;works作谓语;foracompany作目的状语;farawayfromherhome作定语。故填Sheworksforacompany

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