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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
请考生注意:
1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答
案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
I.单项选择
1、一Whataboutacupofcoffee?YouUlfeelbetter.
一Thanks,Iamsleepy.Ireallyneed・
A.oneB.thatC.thisD.it
2、ThedramaStoryofYanxiPalace__alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.
A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon
3^ourbasketballteamfailedinthematch,wedidourbest
A.ButB.AlthoughC.asD.Because
4、一Morethan30countriesattendedtheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation("一带一路"国际合作高
峰论坛)inBeijing,May14.
—Really?excitingnews!
A.WhatanB.WhatC.Howan
5、一Thefoodlookedbad,butitOK.
—Sowecan'tjudgeamanbyhisappearance.
A.istastedB.tastedC.wastastedD.taste
6、Shewashappytogetagiftfromherfriend,itwasonlyacard.
A.if.B.unlessC.thoughD.because
7、AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeoplemakeNewYear'sresolutionsfailed.
A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom
8、•一Judy,doyouknow?Sure,twodays.
A.whendidthesportsmeetingbegin
B.wherethesportsmeetingwasheld
C.howoftenthesportsmeetingisheld
D.howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast
9、Hetriedtoavoidbyhisfather.
A.seeingB.toseeC.beingseenD.tobeseen
10、一Summervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme?
—Xi'an,IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.
A.whereareyougoingB.whereyouaregoingC.howyouaregoing
n.完形填空
11、MEGarzaandhisfifth-gradestudentswereexploringtheimportanceofcolorinnatureandinotherplaces.uThe
colorredcangivevou1Mr.Garzaexplained.6iBluecanbesoothing(抚慰的)Heaskedthestudentsto2
howthegreycoloroftheclassroomwallsmadethemfeel.Theysaidtheyalwaysfeltthatthecolorwasboringanddull.
“Couldwepainttheclassroomadifferentcolor?^^oneofthestudentsasked.Theotherstudentsnoddedeagerlyin
agreement.Mr.Garzarepliedthattheywouldhavetoasktheheadmasterforpermission.Heassignedthestudentsthe
taskofmeetingwiththeheadmaster,inorderthattheycouldpersuade(说月艮)himto3themtorepaintthe
classroom.
Thestudentswereexcitedwhentheheadmasteragreed.Theydiscussed4colorsfortheclassroomwallsand
finallydecidedonasoftyellow.Theparents'clubdonatedthepaint,rollers,brushes,andotherequipment.
PaintingdaywasonSaturday.Thestudents,alongwithseveralparents,gatheredtogether.First,theyremoved5
fromtheclassroomwalls.Next,theymovedallthefurnituretothemiddleoftheroom.ThenMr.Garzaexplainedhow
todealwiththepainting.Hetoldthemtobecarefulandnottospillorwastethepaint.
Aftertheworkwasdone,thestudents6theirjob.Thenewcolorbrightenedtheclassroom.Theheadmaster
broughtmembersoftheschoolboardtoseetheclassroom.Beforelong,everyclassroomintheschoolhadafreshcoatof
paint.
1.A.experienceB.energyC.memoryD.effect
2.A.decideB.discoverC.describeD.develop
3.A.allowB.askC.affordD.agree
4.A.basicB.variousC.simpleD.similar
5.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
6.A.werebusywithB.werepleasedwithC.werefamiliartoD.wereresponsiblefor
III.语法填空
12、用所给动词的正确形式填空
HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult
1.(support)thelargefamily.However;shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2^_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.
Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.
Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3^_(blow)."AhJ
hesaid,Mit4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood.1,Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and
offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).
Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento
anther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.
Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail”,andhesucceededinall
hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Mannersareveryimportantforourdailylife.Therearemanydifferentcustomsandhabitsamongdifferent
countries.Wemustfindoutandfollowtheircustomssothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Hereareexamplesof
thethingsthatapersonwithgoodeducationshoulddo.
IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldknockatthedoorfirst.Whenthedooropens,youwillnotmovebeforethehost
says“Comein,please."Afteryouentertheroom,youwouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat.Whena
cupofteaissenttoyourhand,youshouldsay^Thankyou^andreceiveitwithtwohands.Beforeenteringahousein
Japan,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverydirty,
thisisnotdone.InaMalayhouse,avisitoralwaysleavesalittlefoodtoshowthathehashadenough.InEngland,a
visitoralwaysfinishesthefoodtoshowthathehasenjoyedit.Thehostwillbepleasedwiththat.
YouhavetogiveyourpresentinpublicintheMiddleEasttoshowitisnotabribe.Butit'sgoodmannerstogiveyour
presentinprivateinAsia.Youmustn'tgiveknivesinLatinAmericabecauseitsuggeststhatyouwanttocutoffthe
relationship.Youmustn'tgiveyourfoodtoArabiabecauseitsuggeststhatyouthinkyourhostisn'tofferingyouenough
toeat.
“Comeanytime"means“Iwantyoutovisitme”inIndia.Ifyoudon'tsuggestatimeatonce,theIndiawillthinkyou
arerefusingtheinvitation.ButifanEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”,theywillthinkyouareimpoliteifyoustart
fixingadate.
1.Peopleshouldknowdifferentmannersindifferentcountriesbecause.
A.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.wheninRome,doastheRomansdo
C.practicemakesperfectD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm
2.WhatisgoodmannersinChina?
A.enteringtheroomwithoutknockingatthedoorB.leavingalittlefoodbeforefinishingit
C.sittingdowndirectlyafterenteringtheroomD.receivingacupofteawithtwohands
3.Theunderlinedword“bribe"meaninChinese.
A.贿赂B.贪污C.礼物D,珍宝
4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Chinesepeopleoftengivepresentsinpublic.
B.LatinAmericanpeopleoftensendothersknives.
C.WecansendsomefoodtoArabianpeople.
D.AnEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”toshowhe'spolite.
B
14、Doyouenjoyvisitingamuseum?Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit?Everymuseummusthavesomethingthat
attractsyou.Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum.
Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow,you'Hknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing,sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtime
atthemuseum.
Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyou
like.It'seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit!
Dosomeresearchonline.Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit.
Onthewebsite,youmaylookforsuchthingsas:
+Theexhibits.Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes,andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.
+Thehistoryofthemuseum—Therewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors(捐赠
者).Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting.
•Activities—Seewhethertherearetalks,toursorspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyouvisit.Manymuseumshold
someactivitiesthatmeettheinterestsofallagegroups.
Cost,foodandstorage-It'simportanttoknowhowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youhatetodecidewhetherornotyou
caneatthere.Youmightalsoneedtofindoutaboutourtransportationneeds,aswellasstorageforcoats,bagsetc..
Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit.Ifsalwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisit.
Planbreaksintoyourvisit.Whenyouwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere,youmaybecomevery
tired.Soit'simportanttotakebreaks.Abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhat
elseyoumightwanttodointhemuseum.
Takeafriendoftwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhat
you'reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibits.
1.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldfirst.
A.dosomeresearchonlineB.makeaplanforlunch
C.decideonamuseumtovisitD.chooseafriendtogowith
2.Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan.
A.organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalks
B.readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactors
C.learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroups
D.walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks
3.Ifwevisitsmuseumwithfriends,wecan,
A.sharetheexperiencewiththemB.comeupwithstrangeideas
C.cutdownthecostofthevisitD.discussthenextvisitplan
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Whattodoinamuseum.B.Whentovisitamuseum.
C.Wheretofindamuseum.D.Howtoenjoyamuseum.
C
15、Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andallof
theothers,includingLove.Onedaythefeelingsweretoldthattheislandwouldsink,soallbuiltboatsandleft,except
Love.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoholdonuntilthelastpossiblemoment.
Whentheislandhadalmostsunk,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.
RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinabigboat.Lovesaid,^Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?”
Richnessanswered,“No,Ican't.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”
LovedecidedtoaskVanity(虚荣心)whowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulship."Vanity,pleasehelpme!”
“Ican'thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmightdamage(破坏)myboat,"Vanityanswered.
SadnesswasclosebysoLoveasked,^Sadness,letmegowithyou.”
“Oh・・・Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!^^
HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevenhearwhenLovecalledher.
Suddenly,therewasavoice,wCome,Love,Iwilltakeyou."Itwasanelder.Sothankfulandhappy,Loveeven
forgottoasktheelderwheretheyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatdryland,theelderwentherownway.Realizing
howmuchwasowed(欠)theelder,LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,“Whohelpedme?”
“ItwasTime,“Knowledgeanswered.
“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”
Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,^BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhowvaluableLove
is.”
1.Howdidthefeelingsgoawayfromtheisland?
A.Byflying.B.Byswimming.C.Onfoot.D.Bywater
2.HowmanyfeelingsdidLoveaskforhelpbutfailed?
A.5.B.4C.3D.2
3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Happinesswasblind.B.Richnesshadasmallboat.
C.Sadnesswantedtostayalone.D.Vanity'sshipwasdamaged
4.WhosavedLove?
A.Happiness.B.Knowledge.C.Richness.D.Time.
5.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.DifferentFeelingsB.AnAccidentC.AsinkingislandD.LoveandTime
D
16>Whilegoodgradesandtestarethebasicrequirementsforgettingintocollege,after-schoolactivitiesarebecoming
moreimportantinthecollegeselectionprocessintheUS.Asentranceintocollegehasbecomemoredifficult,colleges
havelookedmoreatwhatskillsyouhave.Takingpartinafter-schoolactivitiesisagreatwaytosucceedinschool.
HighSchoolClubs
Mosthighschoolshavealotofclubsandactivities,soitiseasytofindsomethingthatyouareinterestedin.Colleges
lookforstudentswhowillalsobeactiveotherthantestscores.Therearemanyclubsinschool,suchasthedramaclub
andabookclub.Youmayevenbeabletofindaclubrelatedtoajob,suchasFutureTeachersofAmerica.
HighSchoolSports
Ifyouwanttogotocollegeandwanttotakepartinsportsatacollegelevel,thenthisfactjustmightgiveyouachance.
Itisgenerallyagoodideatofocusononesinglesport.Ifyouplanonsportsopeningcollegedoorsandleadingtocollege
scholarships,itwouldbebetterifyoudecidewhichsporttodo.Inthisway,youwillhaveenoughtimetobuildtheir
skills.
HighSchoolPublications(出版物)
Anothersmartwaytobeactiveinhighschoolandshowcollegesthatyouareinterestedinactivitiesmorethan
academics(学术)istobeapartoftheirschooPsnewspaperormagazine.Theremaybeanactualclassyoucanjoinor
youmayjoinaclub.Beinginhighschoolpublicationscanbeveryhelpful,particularlyifyouwanttomajor(主修)in
Englishorineducationincollege.
1.After-schoolactivitiesincludeallofthefollowingexcept.
A.joiningaclubB.doingapart-timejob
C.takingpartinsportsD.workingonschool'snewspaperormagazine
2.Beingaclubmembermayhelpstudents.
A.improvetheirEnglishB.gethigherscoresinsubjects
B.makemoregoodfriendsD.knowsomethingaboutjobs
3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat,
A.theUScollegeslikegoodgradesandtestbetter
B.theUScollegesconsideritimportanttobegoodatsports
C.youshouldbeapartofschool'snewspaperormagazine
D.youhavetofindaclubtojoininhighschoolsintheUS
4.Whichofthefollowingstudentswillgetusefulinformationfromthispassage?
A.Sarahisthinkingaboutstartingherownbusinessaftergraduation.
B.AnnlikeswritingandshewouldliketochooseEnglishashermajorincollege.
C.LeonisinterestedinactingandhewantstojointheschooFsdramaclub.
D.Chrishasdifficultyingettingalongwiththeothermembersinthebasketballteam.
E
17、Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyserve
somecertainpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwho
thesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthatevery
momenttheywillinfluenceyourlifeinsomeseriousways.
Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlateryourealizethat
withoutovercoming(克月艮)thosedifficulties,youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandadvantages.
Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.
Thepeopleyoumeetinfluenceyourlife,andthesuccessandfailureyouexperiencecreatewhoyouare.Eventhe
badexperiencecanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoi如antandimportantones.
Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeableto
experienceitagain.Talktopeoplewhomyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyourgoals(目
标)high,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.
Nomatterwhoyoumeetandwhateverhappenstoyou,mostimportantly,youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyou
wish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.
1.Thepeoplewemeet.
A.allknowwheretofindusB.serveusonnopurpose
C.won'tbecomeourneighborD.willchangeusinsomeways
2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus.
A.realizeourfurtherabilityB.terriblymeetbadluck
C.findnoserioussuccessD.possiblyenjoyeverymoment
3.Theunderlinedword"poignant“inthepassagemeans"”inChinese.
A.平淡的B.明显的C.深刻的D.艰苦的
4.Thewriter'sadviceisthatweshould,
A.nevertalktostrangepeople
B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday
C.overcomedifficultiespainfully
D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CreateYourOwnLifeB.HoldYourHeadUp
C.PeopleYouMeetinLifeD.ThingsHappentoYou
F
18、Jimmy'steacheraskedthestudentstomakeanartproject.TheprojectmustbehandedinonApril9.Thismeant
thatJimmyhadtwoweekstofinishit.Heplannedtomakeahairyman.Youwillneedthesethingstomakeahairyman:
♦APieceofpaper
♦Scissors
♦Apencil
♦Whiteglue
♦Somegrassseeds
♦Aflowerpotwithsoil
Whatyouwillneedtodo:
♦Draweyes,ears,andanoseonthepaper.Cutthemoutandgluethemontotheflowerpot
♦Putthegrassseedsinthesoil.
♦Waterthesoilandputyourflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.
♦Thepersonyoudrawwillhave"hair"inaweekortwo.
♦Youmaywanttocuttheperson's"hair"whenitgetstoolong.
1.Lookattheposter.Whichofthesedoyouneedtomakeahairyman?
A.Aruler.B.Flowers.
C.Aman'shair.D.Scissors.
2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshouldbeintheemptybox?
Cutshap
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