中考英语基础知识快速速记之形容词和副词比较级和最高级浅析课件

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级原级比较1.A+be+as+adj+as+B2.A+V+as+adv+as+Beg.Iamastallasyou.

Sheisashardworkingasabee.eg.Herunsasfastasahorse.Theoldwomanwalksasslowlyasasnail.Thistreeisas____asthattree.Thegreenbagisas____asthered.Thispenisas____asthatpen.tallbiglong原级形容词，副词的比较级变化规则ABbe形容词比较级than++++eg.Heistallerthanme.ABhave/has形容词比较级than+++++neg.Hehaslongerhairthanme.ABv副词比较级than++++eg.LiuXiangrunsfasterthanme.比较级句型结构使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点：1)than后面接代词时,一般要用主格形式，但在口语中也可使用宾格形式。

如：MybrotheristallerthanI/me.2)当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时，可以用much,alot,alittle,abit,even,still等来修饰形容词比较级。注意:比较级不能用very,so,too,quite等修饰。如：Heismuchmoreseriousthan

Sam.3.“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越…”。多音节比较级用“moreandmore＋形容词原级”形式。如：eg.It’sgettingworseandworse.eg.Thegroupbecamemoreandmorepopular.

4.Which/Who+谓语+比较级，AorB?A和B哪个更...?eg.Whichone

doyouwanttodrink,teaorcoffee?Exercise一

将下列形容词变成比较级形式：old→fat→young→ugly→high→low→light→white→sunny→hot→cool→olderfatteryoungeruglierhigherlowerlighterwhitersunnierhottercooler二.单项选择1.Thatboxis_____thanothers.2.Sheisthreeyears_____thanIam.A.old B.moreoldC.older3.Lucyisveryshort,butsheis___thanhersister.A.shorterB.longerC.tallerD.olderA.moreheavierB.heavyC.muchheavierCCC7.Frankis___friendlythanhisbrother.A.alittlemoreB.afewmoreC.muchD.alittle8.Samis____atChinesethanJim.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.gooder9.Thisoneistoolarge.Canyoushowmea____one?A.largerB.largeC.smallD.smaller10.DoyouthinkMarchis____thanJanuary?Yes,it’s__warmer.A.better,alittleB.well,muchC.worse,veryD.nicer,quiteACDA形容词副词的最高级变化规则形容词副词的最高级句型结构1.the+最高级+in/of/among短语在...中最...

2.oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词最...的...之一eg.Inmyclass,HanMeiisthetallestgirl.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMinkeywasliketobea

commonman.3.the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词+in/of/among短语eg.TheAmazonRiveristhesecondlongestriverintheworld.4.Which/Who+谓语+最高级，A,BorC?Whichonehasthemostcomfortableseats,Bluemoon,SunCinema,orStarTheatre?ExerciseCanyoutellthesuperlativeformsofthefollowingwords?boringloudbadseriousquietcreativefunnygoodquietestbestfunniestmostcreativemostboringloudestworstmostserious用所给词的比较级或最高级填空。1.Jeanhasa______(good)familythanMary.2.Theweatheris_____(bad)todaythanyesterday.3.It’s_________________(expensive)TVsetintown.4.Whichdoyouthinkis_________________