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九年级全一册Unit5~Unit6

一、

默单词Group11.

silver

⁠(n.)银;银器(adj.)银色的2.ring(v.)(使)发出钟声或铃声;打电话→

rang

⁠(过去式)→

rung

⁠(过去分词)3.leaf(n.)叶;叶子→

leaves

⁠(pl.)4.produce(v.)生产;制造;出产→

producer

⁠(n.)生产商;制作人→

product

⁠(n.)产品;制品silver

rang

rung

leaves

producer

product

5.

process

⁠(v.)加工;处理(n.)过程6.

customer

⁠(n.)顾客;客户7.

local

⁠(adj.)当地的;本地的8.

avoid

⁠(v.)避免;回避process

customer

local

avoid

9.

mobile

⁠(adj.)可移动的;非固定的10.translate(v.)翻译→

translation

⁠(n.)翻译;译文→

translator

⁠(n.)(尤指专职)翻译;译员11.

form

⁠(n.)形式;类型;表格(v.)(使)形成12.

surface

⁠(n.)表面;表层mobile

translation

translator

form

surface

13.

material

⁠(n.)材料;原料14.

traffic

⁠(n.)交通;路上行驶的车辆15.

lively

⁠(adj.)生机勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的material

traffic

lively

Group216.complete(v.)完成(adj.)(用以强调)彻底的;完整的→

completely

⁠(adv.)完全地17.

heat

⁠(n.)热;高温(v.)变热;加热18.

style

⁠(n.)样式;款式completely

heat

style

19.

project

⁠(n.)项目;工程20.

pleasure

⁠(n.)高兴;愉快21.hero(n.)英雄;男主角→

heroes

⁠(pl.)22.

earthquake

⁠(n.)地震project

pleasure

heroes

earthquake

23.

list

⁠(v.)列表;列清单(n.)名单;清单24.

mention

⁠(v.)提到;说到25.

remain

⁠(v.)保持不变;剩余26.

smell

⁠(n.)气味;嗅觉(v.)发出……气味;闻到;觉察出list

mention

remain

smell

27.national(adj.)国家的;民族的→

international

⁠(adj.)国际的28.

trade

⁠(n.)贸易;交易;(尤指手工)职业;手艺;行当(v.)做买卖;从事贸易29.

doubt

⁠(n.)疑惑;疑问(v.)怀疑30.low(adj.)低的;矮的→

high

⁠(adj.)高的→

lower

⁠(v.)降低international

trade

doubt

high

lower

二、

默词块1.

bemadeofpaper

⁠由纸制造(能看出原材料)2.

bymistake

⁠错误地;无意中3.

bemadefromwood

⁠由木头制造(看不出原材料)bemadeofpaper

bymistake

bemadefromwood

4.

dividetheapplesintotwogroups

⁠把这些苹果分成两组5.

beknown/famousforitsfood

⁠以它的食物闻名6.

nomatter

⁠不论;无论7.

byhand

⁠手工;用手dividetheapplesintotwogroups

beknown/famousforitsfood

nomatter

byhand

8.

sendfor

⁠发送;派人去请9.

lookupto

⁠钦佩;仰慕10.

papercutting

⁠剪纸11.

haveapoint

⁠有道理sendfor

lookupto

papercutting

haveapoint

12.

byaccident

⁠偶然;意外地13.

maketea

⁠沏茶14.

takeplace

⁠发生;出现15.

withoutdoubt

⁠毫无疑问;的确byaccident

maketea

takeplace

withoutdoubt

三、

默佳句1.电话是在1876年发明的。

Thetelephonewasinventedin1876.

⁠2.茶是在中国哪里生产的?

WhereisteaproducedinChina?

⁠Thetelephonewasinventedin1876.

WhereisteaproducedinChina?

3.它是做什么用的?

Whatisitusedfor?

⁠4.无论你可能会买什么,你或许都会认为那些产品是在那些国家生产的。

Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.

⁠Whatisitusedfor?

Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.

⁠5.据说是一个叫神农的中国统治者第一个发现茶(可以)作为一种饮料。

ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.

ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.

从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空,每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。translation

pleasant

remain

mistake

divide

traffic

mention1.(2023苏州改编)Togeteverybodyinthediscussion,MissSuhas

divided

⁠ourclassintosixgroups.divided

2.(2023成都改编)Humorisatypeoflanguageart,whichbringsalotof

pleasure

⁠andlaughtertoourdailylife.pleasure

3.The

traffic

⁠inmycityisnotverygood.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroads,especiallyonrainydays.4.Hernovelispopularacrosstheworldandhasbeen

translated

⁠intoseverallanguages,includingEnglish,Japanese,Koreanandsoon.5.Maryissocarelessthatsheoftentakesothers'homeworkby

mistake

⁠.traffic

translated

mistake

translation

pleasant

remain

mistake

divide

traffic

mention

⁠bemade短语讲bemadeof由……制成(原材料能看出来)bemadeinsp.在某地被制成bemadeintosth.被制成某物bemadefrom由……制成(原材料看不出来)bemadebysb.由某人制成sth.bemadeupof某物由……组成练

1.Thispieceofwoodwillbemade

into

⁠asmallchair.2.Anyproductmade

from

⁠cows'milkmadehimfeelsick.3.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmade

in

⁠China.(教材P35)4.Areyourshirtsmade

of

⁠cotton?(教材P36)into

from

in

of

beknown短语讲⁠

⁠练

5.Thisyoungladyisknown

to

⁠thewholetownforherbeauty.6.AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknown

for

⁠theirtea.(教材P34)(

A

)7.Einsteinisknown

⁠agreatscientist

⁠hisTheoryofRelativity(相对论).A.as;forB.for;forC.for;asD.as;asto

for

A⁠

辨析alive,lively,living与live讲alive“活着的;有活力的;继续存在的”,可修饰人或物,常作表语、补足语或后置定语,反义词为deadHisgrandparentsarestillalive.他的祖父母都还健在。lively“生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的”,可修饰人或物,用作定语或表语HetoldusaverylivelystoryabouthislifeinAfrica.他非常生动地对我们讲述了他在非洲的生活。living“活着的”,可修饰人或物,常作表语或定语。作表语时,相当于alive。theliving表示“活着的人”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式He'soneofthegreatestlivingmusicians.他是仍然健在的最伟大的音乐家之一。live“活的;现场直播的”,可修饰人或物,一般作前置定语TherewillbeliveTVcoverageoftonight'sbigmatch.今晚的大赛电视将现场直播。练

选词填空:alive,lively,living,live8.Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenor

lively

⁠charactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.(教材P38)9.Murraywasaguestona

live

⁠radioshow.10.Doctorskeptthebaby

alive

⁠forsixweeks.11.Whenmysonfindsthatitisa

living

⁠lion,hegetssurprised.lively

live

alive

living

Itissaidthat…句型讲

Itissaidthat…=Peoplesaythat…人们说/据说……。其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似的用法还有:Itisbelievedthat…

人们相信……

Itiswell­knownthat…

众所周知……Itisreportedthat…

据报道……

Itisexpectedthat…

人们期望……练

12.(2023荆州)据说,谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。

Itissaidthat

⁠drinkingteaduringGrainRaincanmakepeoplestayawayfromillnesses.13.人们相信,那对夫妇已经离开了这个国家。(It'sbelievedthat...)

It'sbelievedthatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.

⁠14.众所周知,熬夜对健康不好。(It'swell­knownthat...)

It'swell­knownthatstayinguplateisnotgoodforhealth.

⁠Itissaidthat

It'sbelievedthatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.

It'swell­knownthatstayinguplateisnotgoodforhealth.

一、完形填空Mostyoungpeoplewouldliketoworkinbigcitiesaftergraduatingfromcollege.ButJinRuirui,a23­year­oldgirl,

1⁠tocomebacktoherhometown.Sheisaninheritor(传承人)ofYiembroidery(彝绣).Hermumtaughtherembroidery.Threeyearslater,she

2⁠herownYiembroiderycompany.(

B

)1.A.refused

B.decided

C.sent

D.wrote(

C

)2.A.putup

B.putoff

C.setup

D.setoffBCAlthoughshehas

3⁠manydifficulties,shenevergivesup.“Iwanttocarrymymother'sskillsandhelpmoreembroiderers.Theymightnotgetmuch

4⁠,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”saidJin.(

D

)3.A.sold

B.forgot

C.created

D.met(

A

)4.A.education

B.information

C.happiness

D.timeDATherewereonlythreeembroiderersinthebeginning.Withthe

5⁠fromthelocalgovernmentandtheirhardwork,Yiembroideryhasbecomeagrowingindustry.Thedesignershelpedtomaketheembroiderypiecesmore

6⁠.(

D

)5.A.idea

B.training

C.experience

D.support(

D

)6.A.interesting

B.useful

C.expensive

D.fashionableDDTheyheldfashionshowstointroduceYiembroideredclothesinBeijingandShanghai.Peoplelikedtheirclothesverymuch.Theyalsodidbusinesswithother

7⁠.Jinjustgotanorderof6,500YiembroideredclothestotheUKlastmonth.(

B

)7.A.places

B.countries

C.villages

D.stores(

C

)8.A.carefully

B.slowly

C.quickly

D.badlyBCDuringthepast10years,Yiembroideryindustryhasdeveloped

8⁠.Morethan60,000Yiwomenhavetakenpartinit.Theycanmakearound4,000yuanormore.Theirlifeisgreatly

9⁠.“Wehavemadebetterliveswithourtraditionalskills,”Jinsaid.Allherparentsandfriendsare

10⁠whatshedid.ShebelievesYiembroiderywillbeknownbymorepeopleinChinaandaroundtheworld.(

D

)9.A.developed

B.protected

C.used

D.improved(

A

)10.A.proudof

B.responsiblefor

C.tiredof

D.angrywithDA二、阅读理解B篇(2023荆州改编)Asanartist,PeiHaozhengiswell­knownforpaperfolding.Inhiseyes,apieceofpaperholdsgreatpossibilities.Hecanfolditintoanything.Heusedhisskillsinhiswork,Deer

with100Flowers.It'sadeerwith100flowersonitsantlers(鹿角).Withoutcutsorglue,heusedapieceofpaperwithsidelengthsof2.22meterstofinishthewholework.Asfortheideaforthework,PeisaiditcamefromaChinesesaying.ItnotonlyshowsthewishesforChineseyoungpeopletohaveabrightfuture,butalsothedeeploveforourcountry.Asachild,Peilearnedfoldingfromteachersandparents,andlaterhecopiedthepatternsfrombooks.Gradually,hewasdrawnintothepaperworld.ForPei,foldingisanartthatneedsmanyskills.Forexample,itneedsknowledgeofmathtomakesureeverythingisintherightplace,suchasthedifferentangles(角度)andthelengthsofthecreases(折痕).However,Peithinksartisticbeautyandexactfoldingarebothessential.Goingtoofarwitheitherwon'tmakegoodwork.Asanartist,PeiwantstotelltheChinesestorythroughpaper.“Forme,paperfoldingisnotjustaspecialskill,butanartthatcanpasscultureandlastforever,”saidPei.(

C

)1.WhatdoweknowaboutPeiHaozheng'swork,Deer

with100Flowers?A.Heusedglueandscissorstofinishit.B.Heused100flowerstomakeadeerwithhisparents.C.ItshowsgoodwishesforChineseyoungpeopleandthecountry.D.Itismadeofsomepiecesofpaperwithsidelengthsof2.22meters.C(

D

)2.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Howtolearnmathwell.B.Howtobeacreativeartist.C.Whatislessimportantforfolding.D.WhatskillsareneededforPei'swork.D(

C

)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“essential”mean?A.Proper.B.Correct.C.Important.D.Wrong.C(

A

)4.WhatdidPeiHaozhengsayaboutpaperfolding?A.HeusedittospreadChineseculture.B.Ithelpedhimlearnmathbetter.C.Hewantedtoteachpeopletheskills.D.Itmadehimfamousallovertheworld.A(

B

)5.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.ToexplainwhyPei'sworkissopopular.B.TointroduceaChineseartistPeiHaozheng.C.Todescribethedevelopmentofpaperfolding.D.Toexpressthewriter'sloveforChinesetradition.B三、短文填空(2023泰安改编)improve

solve

special

joke

after

express

good

how

and

enough

produce

theyChatGPTisanAIsystem(系统)thatcanhaveadiscussionandcreatewrittenwork.Nowthreehighschoolstudentshavedevelopedanunusualrobotwiththehelpoftheirteachers.Itis1.

special

⁠asitusesChatGPTAItechnology.special

TherobotisnamedAInstein.Itisthesizeofasmalladultandevenhasascreenforafacethatappearstoshowhumanfacial(面部的)2.

expressions

⁠.ItspeaksaNorthAmericanformo

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