山东省临沂市蒙阴县2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版

2017—2018学年度上学期期末试题八年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.2.3.

4.

5.1.2.3.4.5.（二）6.A.Writearticles.B.Readbooks.C.Workharder.7.A.Playtennis.B.Watchmovies.C.Exercise.8.A.Nothing.B.Afootball.C.Awatch.9.A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.10.A.Yes,therewill.B.No,therewon’t.C.Wedon’tknow.(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11.Catherinethinksheactorsarewell-known.12.Sheisgoingtowritearticlesforthemagazinestomakeherdreamcometrue.13.SueisCatherine’sfriend.14.Sueisgoingtobeateacher.15.Markwantstobeatraveler.请考生们先找到第四大题的听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）16.---_____domoststudentsusetheInternet?---Twiceaweek.A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften17.---Wouldyoulike_____,Bill?---No,thanks.I’mfull.A.somethingelseB.otheranythingC.anythingelseD.elseanything.18.---I’mtoohungryandIdidn’teveneatlunchtoday.---Really?______A.Howcome?B.CatchyouonMonday.C.Hopeyoucanmakeit.D.Noproblem19.We’llseeanevenstrongerChinain__________future.A.the B.an C.a D./20.Lindalikestraveling.She__________staysathomeduringholidays.A.seldom B.usually C.always D.often21.Helikessinging,butIsing__________thanhedoes.A.good B.well C.best D.better22.—DoyouoftenwatchABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国)?—Ofcourse.IbelieveChinesefoodis__________intheworld.A.moredelicious B.themoredelicious C.mostdelicious D.themostdelicious23.—__________doyouthinkofthefilmSpidermanII(蜘蛛侠2)?—It’snotaswonderfulasthefirst.A.HowB.Who C.What D.When24.__________hewasverytired,hedidn’tstoprunningontheplayground.A.BecauseB.After C.Although D.If25.—Whenissheleaving?—Sheisn’tleavinghere__________Sundaymorning.A.unless B.until C.if D.in26.I’mbusynow.I__________toyouafterschoolthisafternoon.A.talk B.talked C.willtalk D.talks27.Wewillgotoapicnicifit__________thisSunday.A.didn’train B.doesn’train C.won’train D.isn’training28.Don’tforgetto__________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turndown D.turnup29.Inthenearfuture,therewillbe__________newbuildingsinmyhometown.A.hundredsof B.hundredof C.twohundreds D.twohundredsof30.—Canyoucometotheconcertwithus?—__________.Imighthavetogotothedoctor.A.Sure,I’dloveto B.Sorry,thatsoundsgreatC.I’mafraidnot D.No,I’mavailable三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）AHowdoanimalscommunicate(交流)witheachother?Theyhavespecial“languages”.Infact,theyareusingsignals(信号).Differentsignalshavedifferentmeanings.Forexample,whenabee(蜜蜂)findsfoodsomewhere,itflieshomequickly.Itcan’tspeak,butitcantellothersbydancing.Otherbeeswillknowwhereandhowfarthefoodis.Someanimalsshowtheirfeelingsbymakingsounds.Forexample,whenadogisangry,itbarks(吠).Atthistime,you’dbetterstayawayfromit.Birdscanmakeseveralsoundstoshowdifferentmeanings.Sometimeswehumansshowfeelingsbymakingsoundsinsteadofbyspeaking.Forexample,whenwefeelpainful(疼痛的),wecry“Oh!”or“Ouch!”.Wehumanshavelanguagesandwords.Wecancommunicatefacetofacebyspeaking.Wecanwritedownwhathappenedinordertorememberclearly.Wecanalsosend(寄)messagestopeoplefaraway.Butanimalscan’t.根据短文内容，判断句子正误。正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。31.Humansandanimalsbothhavetheirownlanguages.32.Abeecantellothersthemessagesbysingingsongs.33.Birdscanmakedifferentsoundstoshowdifferentmeanings.34.Alltheanimalscancommunicatewithothersfaraway.35.Whenadogisnothappy,you’dbetterkeepawayfromit.BWhatdidMaxwatchtoday?BadultsType:sitcomChannel(频道):BBC3Time:10:35Duration(时长):30minutesWondersofNatureType:educationalshowforkidsChannel:BBC2Time:18:55Duration:5minutesBreakfastType:news,sports,weatherandtravelingChannel:BBCRadioFoyleTime:07:00Duration:30minutesMadagascar:Escape2AfricaType:cartoonChannel:BBC3Time:19:10Duration:80minutes根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.Badultsisa(n)__________.A.sitcom B.cartoon C.actionmovie D.scarymovie37.TheprogramWondersofNatureendsat__________.A.18:35 B.19:15 C.18:53 D.19:0038.Wecan’tgetanyinformationabout__________fromtheprogramBreakfast.A.sports B.food C.weather D.traveling39.Maxwatchedacartoonon__________today.A.BBC1 B.BBC2 C.BBC3 D.BBCRadioFoyle40.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?__________A.MaxwatchedBadultsonBBC2. B.TheprogramWondersofNatureisscary.C.TheprogramBreakfastlastsforanhour. D.MadagascarEscape2Africaisacartoon.CRobotsareplayinganimportantroleinourlife.Theycanhelppeoplealot.Inourhomes,robotsareuseful.Theycanhelpusdosomecooking.Theycanhelptheblind(盲人)readnewspapersandhelptheoldpeoplemovesomeheavythings.Theycanplaychesswithchildren.41Theyarepeople’sbestfriends.42Theyworkfasteranddonotneedarest.Peoplewillgetborediftheydothesameworkoverandoveragain.43Andtheycandosomeworkinthedangerousordirtyplaces.44 However,robotsarenotascleveraspeople.45Ifwedonot“teach”themhowtodothingsfirst,theycandonothing.根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。A.Theycan’tthinklikeus.B.Usuallypeoplecan’t.C.Buttherobotswillnot.D.Infactories,robotscanhelppeopledoalotofwork,too.E.TheycanalsohelpchildrenlearnEnglishandothersubjects.F.Theycanthinklikepeople.D从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整通顺。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。（第一框供46—50小题选用，第二框供51—55小题选用）A.

whatB.

driverC.

home

D.

quicklyE.

withoutF.helpShouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet？At9:00a.m.yesterday,abus46,24-year-oldWangPingsawamanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshouting（呼喊）for47.WangPingstoppedthebus48thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewoman49happened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact50.A.

agreedB.

waitforC.

manD.

ButE.

becauseF.atHeexpectedmostorallofthepassengers（乘客）togetoffand51thenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyall52togowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethe53ontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.Apassengersays,“Manypeopledon'twanttohelpothers54theydon'twanttogetintoanytrouble.55thedriverdidn'tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.第II卷（非选择题共45分）四、听写（共5小题，计5分）听对话，根据对话内容，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。56.Sallyis__________.57.Next__________isBetty’sbirthday.58.DaveandBettyarebornon________day.59.Thebirthdaypartyisat__________o’clock.60.MaybeBettyandDavewillhavea__________partytogether.五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）61.Iam_________________(surprise)tohearthathestayeduplatewatchingTVlastnight.62.Mybestfriendisas_________________(friendly)asme.63.It’shardwork,soit’s_______________(possible)forhimtofinishitinsuchashorttime.64.IwillhaveahouseandIwilllive_________________(comfortable)withmychildren.65.Manypeoplebelievetherewillbeless_________________(pollute)inthefuture.66.Manyforeignvisitorslike_________________(tradition)Chinesefoodverymuch.67.Cindyrefusedtheir_________________(invite)tothemeetingyesterday.68.It’sasecret,soyoumustkeepitto_________________(you).根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Mulanisanexcitingactionmovie.ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Themovie69(be)aboutavillagegirl,Mulan.She70(dress)uplikeaboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.Lastnight,Iwatcheditwithmysister.IthinktheactressplayedMulan’srolewell.Theotheractorswerealsofantasticandthey71(do)agoodjobinthemovie.MysisterandIreallyenjoyed72(watch)it.ThemovieshowsMulan’sloveforherfamily,friendsandcountry.Itmakesus73(feel)relaxed,andatthesametime,welearnmuchfromit.Ifyouplan74(go)tothecinemaandwanttoseesomethingenjoyable,75(choose)Mulan!I’msureyouwilllikeit.七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。Wemayknowmostchildrenlovejunkfoodverymuch,althoughit’sbadfortheirhealthandtheirparentsdon’twantthemtoeatmuchjunkfood.Mostchildrenknowit’snotagoodhabit,buttheystillwanttoeatit.Someofthemeatthiskindoffoodeveryday.Someonlyeatittwiceaweek.IknowaboycalledBill.Heiskindofunhealthy.Hehardlyeverexercises.Andheeatslotsofjunkfoodbecausehelovesit.Whenhehaspocketmoney(零用钱),he’llalwaysbuyjunkfood.Hisparentsworryabouthimalot,buthesays.”MaybeI’mnotveryhealthy,butIenjoymyself.”Hisparentshavenogoodwaystostophim.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Doyouhaveagoodhabit?Anddoyouwanttobehealthy?Youmustexerciseeverydayandeatlessjunkfood.76.Whydon’tparentswanttheirchildrentoeatmuchjunkfood?77.Howoftendochildreneatjunkfood?78.IsBillhealthy?79.WhatwillBillalwaysbuywithhispocketmoney?80.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttobehealthy?八、书面表达﹙计15分﹚第一节语句表达（每题1.5分，计6分）根据图示和所提供的关键词,分别写出一个符合图示内容,语意正确的句子.81.How;make82.go;vacation83.have;future84.as…as第二节文段写作（9分）春节将近，新的一年即将开始。俗话说“一年之计在于春”，在新的一年里，你有什么计划吗？有没有需要改掉的坏习惯？有没有新的愿望呢？请以“MyNewYear’sResolutions”为题，用英语写一篇50词左右的短文,介绍一下你的新年计划。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）可能用到的短语或句式：1.workhard,listento…,dohomework,get…grades2.getlotsofexercise,improvehealth3.spend…,share…4.getridof,belate,eatjunkfood…5.IfI…,Iwill…MyNewYear’sResolutionsTheSpringFestivaliscomingsoon.Ihavesomeplansforthenewyear.First,I____________

参考答案一至三大题（1—55小题）（一）答案：1—5CACBB6—10AACBB11—15ABAAB16—20DAAAA 21—25DDCCB 26—30CBBAC31—35BBABA36—40ADBCD41—45EDCBA46—50BFEAD51—55BACED（二）评分说明：1.1—55小题共55分，每小题1分。2.凡与答案不符者不得分。（56—60小题）（一）答案：56.shopping57.Friday58.thesame59.seven60.big（二）评分说明：1.本大题共5分，每小题1分。2.每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分;有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。五、词形转换（61—68小题）（一）答案：61.surprised 62.friendly 63.impossible 64.comfortably65.pollution66.traditional 67.invitation 68.yourself/yourselves（二）评分说明：1.本大题共8分，每小题1分。2.每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。六、动词应用（69—75小题）（一）答案：69.is 70.dresses 71.did 72.watching73.feel 74.togo 75.choose（二）评分说明：1.本大题共7分，每小题1分。2.每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。七、阅读表达（76—80小题）（一）答案：76.Becauseit’sbadfortheirhealth.77.Someofthemeatthiskindoffoodeveryday.Someonlyeatittwiceaweek.78.No,itisn’t.79.He’llalwaysbuyjunkfood.80.Weshouldexerciseeverydayandeatlessjunkfood.（二）评分说明：1.本大题共10分，每小题2分。2.有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。八、书面表达第一节语句表达(6分)（一）参考答案：（每句1.5分，计6分）81.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?82.HewenttovisitMengshanbybikethisvacation.83.Willpeoplehavearobotathomeinthefuture?84.LucyisasoutgoingashersisterAnna.（二）评分说明：1、标点符号和大小写错误每四处扣一分。2、句法不对或提示词丢失的答案不给分。3.虽与答案不符，但用上提示词且语句正确，也得满分。第二节文段写作（9分）（一）参考范文（Onepossibleversion）TheSpringFestivaliscomingsoon.Ihavesomeplansforthenewyear.First,Iwillworkhardatschool.Iwilllistentotheteachersmorecarefullyanddomyhomeworkcarefullytogetgoodgrades.Second,Iamgoingtogetlotsofexerciselikerunning,playingbasketball,becauseIwanttoimprovemyhealth.What’smore,Iwillspendmoretimewithmyfamiliesandfriends.Iwillsharemyjoysandproblemsandgivethemahandwhentheyneedhelp.IthinkIshouldgetridofmybadhabitssuchasbeinglateforschoolandeatingjunkfood.IthinkifIdothese,allmyresolutionscancometrueinthenewyear.（二）评分说明：本大题共9分,请按以下四档标准进行评分。第一档：（9分）符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。第二档：（7—8分）符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。第三档：（4—6分）基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。第四档：（0—3分）不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。（注意：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）附：听力测试录音材料一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）听句子，选择与句意相符的图画，每个句子听两遍。1.Wouldyouliketoplaytenniswithme,Paul?2.Apilotisthemostexcitingjobintheworld.3.Mybirthdayiscoming.Ilookforwardtogettingapetdogasagift.4.It’shalfpasttennow.Youaretwentyminuteslateforthemeetingagain.5.Shehastolookafterherbrotherinthehospital.Herparentsareout.（二）6.M:Lucy,Iknowyouwanttobeawriter.Howareyougoingtodothat?W:Iamgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.Question:HowisLucygoingtobeawriter?7.W:Hi.Lily,wouldyouliketowatchmovieswithmethisweekend?M:I’dloveto.ButIplantoplaytenniswithmyfather.Question:WhatdoesLilyplantodothisweekend?8.W:Didyoubuyanythingonyourtrip?M:Yes,Iboughtanewwatchformysisterandafootballformybrother.Question:Wh