中考英语人教版一轮复习教材梳理课件-八年级上册+Unit+1～Unit+2

八年级上册Unit1～Unit2

一、

默单词Group11．wonder(v.)想知道；琢磨(n.)奇观→

wonderful

⁠(adj.)精彩的，绝妙的2．

diary

⁠(n.)日记；记事簿3．enjoy(v.)喜欢；享受→

enjoyable

⁠(adj.)有乐趣的；令人愉快的4．

top

⁠(n.)顶部；表面；帽；盖；塞(adj.)(位置、级别或程度)最高的5．wait(v.)等待；等候→

waiter

⁠(n.)服务员→

waitress

⁠(n.)女服务员wonderful

diary

enjoyable

top

waiter

waitress

6．

umbrella

⁠(n.)伞；雨伞7．die(v.)消失；灭亡；死亡→

dying

⁠(adj.)临死的→

death

⁠(n.)死；死亡→

dead

⁠(adj.)死的；失去生命的8．

enough

⁠(adj.&adv.)足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)9．

dislike

⁠(v.&n．)不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物)10．

mind

⁠(n.)头脑；心智(v.)介意；对(某事)烦恼；当心；注意umbrella

dying

death

dead

enough

dislike

mind

Group211．

hungry

⁠(adj.)饥饿的12．decide(v.)决定；选定→

decision

⁠(n.)决定；抉择13．

housework

⁠(n.)家务劳动；家务事14．

hardly

⁠(adv.)几乎不；几乎没有15．

point

⁠(n.)得分；点；重点；要点；意图；目的(v.)指；指向hungry

decision

housework

hardly

point

16．

full

⁠(adj.)满的；充满的；吃饱了的；完全的；完整的；忙的17．swing(n.)摆动；秋千(v.)(使)摆动；摇摆→

swung

⁠(过去式/过去分词)18．

result

⁠(n.)结果；后果(v.)(因……)发生；(随……)产生19．

however

⁠(adv.)然而；不过20．

through

⁠(prep.)以；凭借；穿过full

swung

result

however

through

二、

默词块1．

lessthan

⁠少于2．

quiteafew

⁠相当多；不少3．

twiceamonth

⁠一月两次4．

feellike

⁠给……的感觉；感受到5．

becauseofillness

⁠因为疾病lessthan

quiteafew

twiceamonth

feellike

becauseofillness

6．

atleast

⁠至少7．

junkfood

⁠垃圾食品8．

hardlyever

⁠几乎从不9．

morethan

⁠多于atleast

junkfood

hardlyever

morethan

三、

默佳句1．我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样子的。

Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.

⁠2．天气晴朗，所以我们决定去我们酒店附近的沙滩。

Itwassunny,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.

⁠Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.

Itwassunny,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.

3．我们感到惊讶的是他们中有90%的人每天都上网。

WeweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.

⁠4．通过上网或看游戏类节目来放松是好的，但是我们认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼。

It'sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.

⁠

WeweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.

⁠

It'sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.

⁠5．旧习难改。

Oldhabitsdiehard.

⁠Oldhabitsdiehard.

从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。wait

diary

umbrella

decide

result

enough

top

hungry1．Astudyshowsthatpeoplewithouthavingbreakfastareveryeasytofeel

hungry

⁠．2．(2023德阳)Wedon'thave

umbrellas

⁠．Wehavetowaituntiltherainstops.hungry

umbrellas

3．(2023岳阳)AsforLiLei,hecan'twaittogrowup,ashecanmakehisown

decision(s)

⁠．decision(s)

4．Asa(n)

result

⁠oftheheavyfog,alltheflightswerecalledoffyesterday.5．Althoughmygrandmotheris72,sheisstrong

enough

⁠togrowandsellvegetableseveryday.6．Wefailedtocatchthefirstbus.Sowehadto

wait

⁠forthenextone.result

enough

wait

wait

diary

umbrella

decide

result

enough

top

hungry

⁠

⁠

seem的用法

讲

seem作系动词，意为“好像；似乎；看来”，通常不用于进行时。常见用法如下：练

(

A

)1．—WhydoesMillieseemso

⁠today?—Becauseherparentsarecomingbackfromtheirholiday.A．happyB．unhappyC．happilyD．happiness2．(2023无锡改编)Nobodyknowshowlongtheoldcouplehavebeenmarried,buttheyalwaysseem

tolove

⁠(love)eachotherverymuch.Atolove

⁠

⁠

try的用法讲⁠

⁠练

3.(2023达州改编)家长尽最大努力给他们的孩子提供干净舒适的环境。Parents

trytheirbesttoprovide

⁠theirchildrenwithacleanandcomfortableenvironment.(

A

)4.—Michael,

⁠thisshirt.—Oh,itlooksniceonme!A．tryonB．putdownC．takeoffD．throwawaytrytheirbesttoprovide

A

⁠

⁠

wonder的用法讲⁠

⁠练

(

C

)5.(2023牡丹江)—Alice,Iwonder

⁠youwonthetug­of­war(拔河比赛)yesterday.—Yeah!Wepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.A．whatB．whereC．whetherD．whenC(

A

)6.(2023长春)—Iwonder

⁠thisevening.—WhatabouttheSportsCenter?It'sbigandclean.A．wherewecanplaybasketballB．whenwecanplaybasketballC．whencanweplaybasketballD．wherecanweplaybasketballA⁠

⁠

enough的用法

讲adj.修饰名词，放在名词前后均可，但通常放在名词前。如：enoughmoney/books足够的钱/书adv.用于动词、形容词和副词之后。如：bigenough足够大[拓展]not...enoughtodosth.可以与too...to...或so...that...进行转换。如：Theroomisn'tbigenoughtoholdsomanypeople.＝Theroomistoosmalltoholdsomanypeople.＝Theroomissosmallthatitcan'tholdsomanypeople.这个房间太小了，不能容纳这么多人。练(

C

)7.—Ihavelesshomeworkthanbefore!—Me,too.Now,wehaveenoughtime

⁠sports.A．doB．doingC．todoD．doneC(

C

)8.(2023无锡改编)—Thankgoodness!Thevirusisgone.—Well,it's

⁠tosaythat.You'dbetterstillbecareful.A．toolateB．lateenoughC．tooearlyD．earlyenoughC⁠

⁠

辨析because与becauseof讲because作连词，引导原因状语从句，可回答以why开头的问句becauseof介词短语，后接名词（短语）、代词或动名词等练

选词填空：because,becauseof9．(2023营口改编)

Becauseof

⁠pollution,thislakeisnowtooharmfultosupportfish.10．(2023滨州)Ifeelmoreworried

because

⁠Iwillstartmyseniorhighschoollifesoon.Becauseof

because

⁠

⁠

常见频度副词的辨析讲频度副词常位于实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。常见频度副词的频率大小如下：always(100%)>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>hardly>never(0%)练

(

D

)11．Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheis

⁠lateforschool.A．oftenB．alwaysC．usuallyD．never(

B

)12.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I

⁠drinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.A．oftenB．hardlyC．usuallyD．alwaysDB

一、完形填空MaximeandLisaareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandembicycle(双人自行车).Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen

1⁠throughit.Maxime,26,worksonhelpingfarmers

2⁠theircows,whilehiswifeLisa,26,isateacher.ThetwoalsolikesharingtheirtravelstoriesontheInternet.(

C

)1．A.food

B．farming

C．travel

D．shopping(

A

)2.A.raise

B．cook

C．learn

D．jumpCA“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesiteasierto

3⁠witheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.Besides,bicyclingis

4⁠．Andit'sacheaperandmoreenvironment­friendlywayoftravelingthan

5⁠cars,trainsandsoon，”thecouplesaid.(

C

)3.A.interview

B．translate

C．communicate

D．understand(

D

)4.A.busier

B．harder

C．earlier

D．healthier(

B

)5.A.buying

B．using

C．making

D．drivingCDBAsfortheother

6⁠oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople'sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(经济)andpolitics(政治).WhentheywereaskedwhytheychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoftentalkedaboutitslong

7⁠andbeauty.(

D

)6.A.order

B．result

C．thing

D．reason(

B

)7.A.distance

B．history

C．time

D．experienceDB“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe

8⁠oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We

9⁠thecountry，”theysaid.(

A

)8.A.leader

B．player

C．learner

D．writer(

C

)9.A.need

B．scare

C．love

D．hateACThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther

10⁠Chinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.AndwehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.(

D

)10.A.dreamaboutB．argueabout

C．thinkaboutD．knowaboutD二、阅读理解B篇HaveyoueverwonderedwhatP．E.classesarelikeinothercountries?InChina,P．E.testsarenecessaryforstudentstograduatefrombothmiddleschoolandhighschool.TogetgoodgradesontheP．E.tests,Chinesestudentswillneedtopracticerunningaswellasdoingsit­upsandpull­ups(引体向上).However,thisisnotthewaythatP．E.classesworkinUShighschools.Inmyhighschool,weareaskedtotaketwotermsofP．E.tograduate.WeplayrealsportsduringP．E.classes,suchasbasketballandvolleyball.TherearealsosomeothertypicalAmericansportsthatweoftenplay,suchasfootballandbaseball.Ididn'tknowtherulesoffootballandbaseballwhenIfirstcametotheUS.Theteacherletmesitonthesidelines(边线)andwatchhowotherstudentsplayedtheminordertoletmefindouttherules.WealsolearnsomeusefullifeskillsinP．E.classes.Lastyear,IlearnedhowtodoCPR,whichisalife­savingskill.Wewerealsotaughthowtogivefirstaidtosomeonewhoisindanger.TheseskillsarealargepartofthefinalgradefortheP．E.classinmyhighschool.Self­defenseistaughtinP．E.classaswell.Thisincludessomekarate(空手道)skills,aswellasChinesekungfu.Itispractical(实用的).(

A

)1．WhatdoChinesestudentsneedtopasstograduatefromhighschool?A．Therunningtest.B．Thebasketballtest.C．Thevolleyballtest.D．TheChinesekungfutest.A(

C

)2.HowlongdoUShighschoolstudentshavetotakeP．E.classinordertograduate?A．Fortwoweeks.B．Fortwomonths.C．Fortwoterms.D．Fortwoyears.C(

B

)3.HowdidthewriterlearntherulesofsometypicalAmericansports?A．Histeachertaughthim.B．Helearnedbywatchingthegames.C．Hisclassmateshelpedhim.D．Helearnedfromsportsbooks.B(

D

)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Self­defense”mean?A．Teachingoneself.B．Dressingoneself.C．Respectingoneself.D．Protectingoneself.D(

B

)5.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．Totellushisfavoritesports.B．TotelluswhatUSP．E.classesarelike.C．ToshowwhyUSstudentsdon'tlikeP．E.classes.D．ToshowthatChinashouldchangeitsP．E.classes.B三、回答问题Tenyearsago,myhusbandandItookasummerholidayinCorfu,Greece(希腊).Onourlastnight,wewantedtogetawayfromothertourists.Soweputonourbestclothesandsetoffat7：30.Thenwewalkedoutofthetown.30minuteslater,wearrivedatagood­lookingrestaurantfulloflocalpeople.Soweentereditandfoundanemptytable.Thepeopleonthenexttablehadthemostdelicious­lookingfood.Therewereseafood,meat,salad,andsoon.Wedecidedtoorderthesame.Alovely,smilingoldladycameovertousbutshedidn'tspeakEnglish.Somyhusbandjustpointedtothefoodonthenexttable.Happily,sheunderstoodandbroughtusmountainsofwonderfulfood.Whatagreattime!Finally,whenweaskedtopayourbill,theoldladyjustsmiled.Weweretolditwasfree,