淄博市张店区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【带答案】

2022—2023学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测初二英语试题注意事项：考生将第Ⅰ卷各小题的答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)一、听力选择（一）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。1.WheredidLucygoonvacation?A.ToBeijing.B.ToShanghai.C.ToQingdao.2.HowoftendoesGraceusuallygoswimming?A.Everyday.B.EveryWednesday.C.EveryTuesday.3.Whosingsbetter?AJoe.B.Helen.C.Helen’ssister.4.WhatdidJackbuyforhisfather?A.Ashirt.B.Ajacket.C.Abag.5.Whatdotheytalkabout?A.Thebestfood.B.Thebesthotel.C.Thebestmovie.（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6.WheredidCindygoforhersummervacation?A.ToHongKong.B.ToShanghai.C.ToBeijing.7.HowoftendoesCindygothere?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Twiceayear.8.HowdoesCindyusuallygothere?A.Byboat.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.9.HowlongdidPeterstayinShanghai?A.Forsevendays.B.Fortendays.C.Fortwoweeks.10.WhodidPetervisittheGreatWallwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisparents.（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。11.WhereisMichaelfrom?A.Canada.B.TheUK.C.China.12.WhatdoesLiMinglooklike?A.Hehasshorthair.B.Heisshort.C.Heisthin.13.WhichisLiMinggoodat?A.Art.B.English.C.Sports.14.Wheredotheyoftenenjoytheirfreetime?A.Inthemuseum.B.Inthepark.C.Inthetheater.15.WhydoesMichaelwanttobeastreetperformer?A.Becausehethinksstreetperformersarethecoolestpeople.B.Becausehethinksstreetperformersarethemostcreativepeople.C.Becausehethinksstreetperformersarethemosttalentedpeople.二、读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.The________[məˈdʒɪʃn]canmaketheboxbigorsmallwithhismagicskills.A.magic B.music C.musician D.magician【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：魔术师可以用他的魔术技巧把盒子变大或变小。考查语音知识。空格处应填一名词作主语，根据音标提示[məˈdʒɪʃn]可知，magician“魔术师”符合句意。故选D。2.Itwashardtotellthe________[ˈdɪfrəns]betweenthetwinsisters.A.different B.difference C.difficult D.difficulty【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：很难分辨出这对双胞胎姐妹的区别。考查语音知识。空格处应填一名词被定冠词the所修饰，结合音标[ˈdɪfrəns]可知，difference“区别”符合句意。故选B。3.Bob________[brəʊk]hisarmlastyear,buthisfriendshelpedhimgetbetter.A.broke B.break C.broken D.bike【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃去年摔断了胳膊，但他的朋友帮助他好起来。考查语音知识。根据lastyear可知，本句时态为一般过去时，结合音标应选broke“摔坏”。故选A。4.Wecansitthemost________/ˈkʌmftəbli/becausethecinemahasthebiggestseats.Acomfortable B.computer C.comfortably D.come【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们坐得最舒服，因为电影院的座位最大。考查单词拼写。comfortable使人舒服的；computer计算机；comfortably舒服地；come来。由所给的音标“/ˈkʌmftəbli/”提示可知，comfortably意为“舒适地”，副词。故选C。5.Manypeoplelikethe________/məˈleɪʒn/yellownoodles.A.Malaysia B.Moscow C.magazine D.Malaysian【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：许多人喜欢马来西亚黄面条。考查单词的读音。Malaysia马来西亚；Moscow莫斯科；magazine杂志；Malaysian马来西亚的。由音标/məˈleɪʒn/提示可知，Malaysian意为“马来西亚的”，形容词。故选D。三、完型填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Canyoucutanapplewithaplayingcard(扑克牌)?Canyouwrite____6____onehandanddrawwiththeother?Well,somepeoplecan,andtheyall____7____theirtalentsonthetelevisionprogram,China’sGotTalent.TheTVprogramisgettingmoreandmore____8____inChina.Manypeoplewatchiteveryweek____9____theywanttoknowhowtalentedonecanbe.Talentshows____10____inBritain.Andnowtherearesimilarshowsinlotsofcountries____11____theworld.China’sGotTalentisthenewest,butitis____12____others.____13____peopleshowtheirspecialtalents,theyalsosharetheirmosttouchingorfunnieststories.Mostofthemdon’twanttobefamous,theyjustwanttomaketheirfamilyhappyandwanttomakeotherslaugh,____14____.Weallhavea____15____.Itmaybebigorsmall.What’syourtalent?MaybeyoucanbethenextstaronChina’sGotTalent!6.A.with B.for C.of D.on7.A.forget B.take C.show D.make8.A.boring B.necessary C.quiet D.popular9.A.though B.because C.but D.so10.A.began B.died C.won D.reached11.A.with B.to C.for D.around12.A.afraidof B.differentfrom C.upto D.badfor13.A.What B.Which C.When D.How14.A.too B.also C.either D.or15.A.talent B.family C.friend D.heart【答案】6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A15.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍《中国达人秀》的相关信息。【6题详解】句意：你能用一只手写字，另一只手画画吗？with用；for对于；of属于；on在……上。根据“onehandanddrawwiththeother?”可知，这里是用一只手写字，另一只手画画。故选A。【7题详解】句意：嗯，有些人可以，他们都在电视节目《中国达人秀》中展示自己的才华。forget忘记；take拿；show展示；make制作。根据“theirtalentsonthetelevisionprogram,China’sGotTalent.”可知，这里是在电视节目《中国达人秀》中展示自己才华。故选C。【8题详解】句意：这个电视节目在中国越来越受欢迎。boring无趣的；necessary必需的；quiet轻声的；popular受喜爱的。根据“Manypeoplewatchiteveryweek”可知，《中国达人秀》这个节目在中国越来越受欢迎。故选D。【9题详解】句意：很多人每周都看它，因为他们想知道一个人多有才华。though虽然；because因为；but但是；so所以。根据“theywanttoknowhowtalentedonecanbe.”可知，这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故选B。【10题详解】句意：才艺表演始于英国。began开始；died死亡；won赢了；reached达到。根据“inBritain.”可知，这里指才艺表演始于英国。故选A。【11题详解】句意：现在世界上很多国家都有类似的节目。with具有；to到；for对于；around到处。这里是：aroundtheworld意为“全世界”，固定短语。故选D。【12题详解】句意：《中国达人秀》是最新的，但它与其他的不同。afraidof害怕；differentfrom不同于；upto高达；badfor对……不利。根据“theyalsosharetheirmosttouchingorfunnieststories.”可知，这里是《中国达人秀》它与其他的不同。故选B。【13题详解】句意：当人们展示他们的特殊才能时，他们也会分享他们最感人或最有趣的故事。What什么；Which哪一个；When当……时候；How怎样。根据“peopleshowtheirspecialtalents,”可知，这里是由when引导的时间状语从句。故选C。【14题详解】句意：他们中的大多数人不想出名，他们只想让家人开心，也想让别人开怀大笑。too也，只能放在句尾，用于肯定句；also也，一般放在句中，也可以放在句首；either也，只能放在句尾，用于否定句；or或者。此题是肯定句句末，用too。故选A。【15题详解】句意：我们都有天赋。talent才能；family家庭；friend朋友；heart心。根据“What’syourtalent?”及下文反复提到的talent，可知本空填入talent。故选A。四、阅读理解阅读下列表格或者短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AThebestsofaWhatcolor:White.Howlong:1.5m.Howmuch:$159.Fromwhere:America.CustomerReviews(客户评论):Megan:Ithinkit’sa5-starsofa.Thecolorisbeautiful.Ionlyspent5minutesputtingupthesofa.It’squiteeasy.Thepriceisnothigh.I’mhappytohaveit.Afterwork,Isitonthesofatoreadbooksorsleep.Jessie:IboughtitlastFriday.ButitarrivedatmyhomethisThursday.Ittooklongtime.Thesofaisn’tcomfortable,either.Idon’tlikeitatall.Idon’twanttowaitsolong.Itismyfirsttimetogoshoppingonline.Kevin:BeforeIgotit,Iwasalittleworried.Ireadthecustomerreviews.Somepeoplesaiditwasnotgood.ButI’mgladIboughtit.Greatcolorandgreatprice!Iloveit.EverydayIreadnewspapersandbooks.MywifewatchesTVonthesofa.Mysonoftenplayswithhistoysonthesofa.16.WhichisTRUEaboutthesofa?A.Itis149yuan. B.Itis1.5meterslong. C.ItisfromtheUK. D.Itiswhiteandblack.17.WhydoesMeganthinkitisa5-starsofa?①Thecolorisbeautiful.②Itiseasytoputup.③Itisverybig.④Thepriceisgood.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③18.Whydoesn’tJessielikethesofa?A.Becauseitisherfirsttimetoshoponline. B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikethecolor.C.Becausethesofaisn’tcomfortable. D.Becausethepriceisn’tgood.19.WhatdoesKevin’ssonoftendoonthesofa?A.Hereadsnewspapersandbooks. B.Hesleepsonit.C.Heplayswithhistoysonit. D.HewatchesTVonit.20.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.howbeautifulthesofais B.whatwecandeonthesofaC.howtobuythesofa D.people’sreviewsaboutthesofa【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.C20.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一款沙发的信息，并列举了三个人购买沙发后，对其不同的评价。【16题详解】推理理解题。根据“Howlong:1.5m.”可知，沙发1.5米长。故选B。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thecolorisbeautiful.Ionlyspent5minutesputtingupthesofa.It’squiteeasy.Thepriceisnothigh.”可知，这个沙发漂亮，易安装和价格实惠的特点，故选A。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesofaisn’tcomfortable,either.”可知，Jessie认为沙发不舒服，故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mysonoftenplayswithhistoysonthesofa.”可知，Kevin的儿子经常在沙发上玩玩具，故选C。【20题详解】主旨大意题。根据“CustomerReviews(客户评论)”可知，本文是介绍一些顾客在购买这张沙发后的不同评价，故选D。BJohnis14yearsold.HeisastudentofGradeSeven.Hewasaveryactive(积极的)andhappyboytwoyearsago.Buteverythingchanged(改变)afterhestartedtoplaycomputergames.Heneverplaysbasketballorsoccerwithhisfriendsanymore.Andwhenhesitsintheclassroom,hecan’tlistentotheteachers.Hesleepsinclass.Andhespendslessandlesstimeinstudying.Sohegetsbadgradesintests.Butheisverydifferentafterschool.Hestaysinfrontofthecomputerallthetime.Ah,heloseshimselfincomputergames.Hisparentscandonothingtostophim.Everymorningintheschool,whenweseethatheissotiredafteranight’s“busyworking”,wereallyfeelsad.Heistootired!21.Johnwas________twoyearsago.A.sadandunhealthy B.activebutbored C.activeandhappy D.healthybutsad22.Johnchangedalotbecause________.A.hecouldn’tgetgoodgrades B.heplayedcomputergamesC.hehadtoworkformoney D.hedidn’texerciseanymore23.EverymorningJohnfeels________.A.tired B.healthy C.happy D.relaxed24.John________playsbasketballwithhisfriendsnow.A.usually B.often C.always D.never25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE??A.Johnwasn’tagoodstudenttwoyearsago. B.Johnoftensleepsinclassatschool.C.John’sparentsdon’tlovehim. D.Johnisbusystudyingeverydaynow.【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.D25.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述约翰自从开始玩电脑游戏之后的变化。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewasaveryactive(积极的)andhappyboytwoyearsago.”可知，两年前，约翰很活跃，很快乐。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Buteverythingchanged(改变)afterhestartedtoplaycomputergames.”可知，约翰因为玩电脑游戏而改变了很多。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everymorningintheschool,whenweseethatheissotiredafteranight’s‘busyworking’,wereallyfeelsad.Heistootired!”可知，每天早上约翰感觉很累。故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heneverplaysbasketballorsoccerwithhisfriendsanymore.”可知，约翰现在从不和朋友们一起打篮球。故选D。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据“Hesleepsinclass.Andhespendslessandlesstimeinstudying.”可知，约翰经常在课堂上睡觉。故选B。CAnnawantstobecomeatopguitarist(吉他手)inthefuture.Shebegantoplaytheguitartwoyearsagowhenshesawherfatherplayitathome.“Ilovetheguitar,soIalwaysplayitathome.WhenIfoundshewasalsointerestedinit,Ibegantoteachher,”saidherfather.SoonAnnawasgoodatplayingit.ThenshebegantotaketheguitarlessonsinthemusicschooleverySaturday.Annastudiedhard,andsoonshewasabletotakepartin(参加)theschool’smusicconcert.Annawastheyoungestplayer.Moststudentsfeltnervous(紧张的)whentheytookpartintheconcertforthefirsttime,butAnnadidn’t.Shewasveryrelaxed,andshegaveareallyfantasticguitarshow.Manypeopleseeherguitarshowonline,andAnnaisbecomingfamousinhertownnow.“Boysusuallytakeuptheguitar,butveryfewgirlschooseit.Ihopemoregirlscanplayitinthefuture,”saidAnna.Anna’sfatherboughtheranewguitarlastmonthandsheplanstostartaband(乐队)herselflaterthisyear.26.WhotaughtAnnatoplaytheguitaratfirst?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Heruncle. D.Heraunt.27.HowoftendidAnnagotothemusicschool?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“famous”inParagraph3mean?A.普通的 B.陌生的 C.畏惧的 D.出名的29.WhatdoesAnnaplantodolaterthisyear?A.Tobecomeateacher. B.Towriteabook. C.Tostartaband. D.Tohaveacat.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEinthepassage?A.Annaplayedtheguitarwellinthemusicschool. B.NotmanypeopleknowAnnainhertown.C.OnlygirlslovetheguitarinAnna’stown. D.Anna’sfatherdoesn’twanthertoplaytheguitar.【答案】26.B27.A28.D29.C30.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲安娜学习并且演奏吉他的故事。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘WhenIfoundshewasalsointerestedinit,Ibegantoteachher,’saidherfather.”可知，起初安娜爸爸教她弹吉他。故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThenshebegantotaketheguitarlessonsinthemusicschooleverySaturday.”可知，她在音乐学校一周上一次课。故选A。【28题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Manypeopleseeherguitarshowonline,andAnnaisbecomingfamousinhertownnow.”可知很多人在网上看到她的吉他表演，安娜现在在她的小镇上很出名。因此猜测划线单词的含义为“出名的”。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anna’sfatherboughtheranewguitarlastmonthandsheplanstostartaband(乐队)herselflaterthisyear.”可知，安娜今年打算组建乐队。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“Annastudiedhard,andsoonshewasabletotakepartin(参加)theschool’smusicconcert.”可知安娜在音乐学校学得很好。故选A。DOurfamilywenttotheYellowStoneNationalParklastsummervacation.Ourson,Tom,wantedtoseebears(熊)there.Andwhataspecialholidayitwas!Whenwegotthere,weputupourtentandwenttoexplore(探险).Aswereturned,ourdaughterSusiecriedout.Andthenwesawabeargointoourtent.Tomwantedhisfathertochase(追赶)itaway.Hisfathersaid,“No.It’sdangeroustochaseabear.Anddon’tletitchaseyou.”“Whatshallwedo?Maybeweshouldclimbupatree.”Susieasked.Tomtoldherthatthebearmightgotosleepinourtent.“Maybewecouldmakeitleaveifweputsomehoney(蜂蜜)outsideforittoeat,”Susiesaid.Unluckily,itwasdifficultforustogetthehoneybecauseitwasinthetent.Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandhearditturneverythingdown.“It’stoodifficulttochaseitaway,”saidmyhusband(丈夫),“Justwaitforittocomeout.”Wewaited,butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecarthatnight.31.Wheredidthefamilygoonvacationlastsummer?A.TheywenttotheCentralPark. B.TheywenttoYellowStoneNationalPark.C.Theywenttoazoo. D.Theyjuststayedathome.32.Whodoyouthinksawthebearfirst?A.Susie. B.Tom. C.Thewriter. D.Thewriter’shusband.33.Whatdidtheydowhentheysawabeargointotheirtent?A.Theyputsomehoneyoutsideforthebeartoeat. B.Theystayedoutsidethetentandwaited.C.Theychasedthebearaway. D.Theyclimbedupatree.34.Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph4referto(指代)?A.thebear B.thetree C.thecar D.thehoney35.Whydoesthewriterwritethearticle?A.TotellusaboutYellowStoneNationalPark. B.Totellushowtochaseabearaway.C.Toletusknowherhappyfamily. D.Totellusherspecialholiday.【答案】31.B32.A33.B34.A35.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了去年夏天作者的一家去了黄石国家公园度假，他们经历了惊险的一幕：一只熊闯进了他们的帐篷，把一只熊赶走是一个很愚蠢的行为，于是他们只能在车里休息了一晚上。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“OurfamilywenttotheYellowStoneNationalParklastsummervacation.”可知，他们全家去了黄石国家公园。故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Aswereturned,ourdaughterSusiecriedout.Andthenwesawabeargointoourtent.”可知，苏西先看到熊。故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘It’stoodifficulttochaseitaway,’saidmyhusband(丈夫),‘Justwaitforittocomeout.’Wewaited,butthebearstayedinside.”可知，他们看到熊进了他们的帐篷时，他们只是待在外面等待。故选B。【34题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandhearditturneverythingdown.”我们看着熊走进帐篷，听到它把所有东西都打翻了。可知，这里的it指代thebear。故选A。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Andwhataspecialholidayitwas!”可知，本文告诉我们作者的特殊假期。故选D。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题）五、词汇运用根据句意，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。36.Theredbikeisgood.Butthatblueoneis________(good)thanthisone.【答案】better【解析】【详解】句意：这辆红色自行车很好。但是那辆蓝色的比这个好。由than可知，这里用比较级，good的比较级为better。故填better。37.Whosingsthe________(beautifully)inyourclass?【答案】mostbeautifully【解析】【详解】句意：你们班谁唱得最美？根据“inyourclass”可知，在三者或三者以上之间进行比较要用副词的最高级，beautifully的最高级为mostbeautifully。故填mostbeautifully。38.Mostofstudentsplaysportsthreeorfour________(time)aweek.【答案】times【解析】【详解】句意：大多数学生每周运动三到四次。time表示时间，是不可数名词；表示次数，倍数，是可数名词；这里是次数。有数词threeorfour修饰，用复数名词times。故填times。39.Therearealotofold________(build)inthecityofXi’an.【答案】buildings【解析】【详解】句意：在西安市有许多古老的建筑。空格处应填build“建造”的名词形式building“建筑”被形容词old“古老的”所修饰，根据前面的are可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填buildings。40.Wewerewetandcoldbecausewe________(forget)tobringanumbrellayesterdaymorning.【答案】forgot【解析】【详解】句意：昨天早上我们又湿又冷，因为我们忘了带伞。由yesterdaymorning可知，这里用一般过去时，forget的过去式为forgot。故填forgot。六、选词填空根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整（每个词只用一次）。keep;much;times;helps;good;becoming;up;and;also;manyDoyoulikerunning?Runningis___41___oneofthemostpopularactivitiesthesedays.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefrombadhabitssuchaseatingtoo___42___,drinkingtoomuch,staying___43___lateandnothavingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,haveenoughsleepandexercisemore.”Runningisagoodexercisebecauseit___44___tobuildastrongbody.Italsohelpsmanypeopleloseweight(体重).One25-year-oldwomanrunsforhalfanhourinthemorningfive___45___aweek.Sherunstoloseweight.“IfeelcomfortableandI’mnotfatanymore,”shesays.Runningis___46___forhealthinotherways,too.___47___peoplesayrunningmakessomesmallhealthproblemsgoaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysaman.Runningcan___48___helppeopletorelax.“Afterschool,Iliketorunfortenminutes.ThenIfeelhappy___49___excited,”saysYangLi,amiddleschoolstudent.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.Doyouwantto___50___healthy?Comeon!Let’sjoinintherunning!【答案】41.becoming42.much43.up44.helps45.times46.good47.Many48also49.and50keep【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步对健康的益处并鼓励人们去跑步。【41题详解】句意：如今，跑步正在成为最受欢迎的活动之一。根据“thesedays”可知，表示现阶段正在发生的动作用现在进行时，结构为“bedoing”，becoming“成为”符合语境。故填becoming。【42题详解】句意：医生说，许多健康问题来自不良习惯，如吃得太多、喝得太多、熬夜和锻炼不足。根据“drinkingtoomuch”可知，此处是指吃得太多，toomuch表示“太多”。故填much。【43题详解】句意：医生说，许多健康问题来自不良习惯，如吃得太多、喝得太多、熬夜和锻炼不足。根据“staying...late”可知，此处是指熬夜，stayuplate表示“熬夜”。故填up。【44题详解】句意：跑步是一种很好的运动，因为它有助于建立一个强壮的身体。根据“it...tobuildastrongbody.”及备选词可知，此处是指跑步有助于强身健体，helptodosth.表示“帮助做某事”，主语是it，动词第三人称单数helps符合语境。故填helps。【45题详解】句意：一位25岁的女性每周跑步5次，每天早上跑步半小时。根据“five...aweek”及备选词可知，此处是指一周五次，空前有数词five，可数名词复数times“次数”符合语境。故填times。【46题详解】句意：跑步在其他方面对健康也有好处。根据“Runningis...forhealth”及备选词可知，跑步对健康有好处，begoodfor表示“对……有好处”。故填good。【47题详解】句意：许多人说跑步可以消除一些小的健康问题。此处修饰空后名词people，形容词many“许多的”符合语境，位于句首首字母应大写。故填Many。【48题详解】句意：跑步也可以帮助人们放松。根据“Runningcan...helppeopletorelax.”及备选词可知，跑步也可以帮助人们放松，also“也”符合语境。故填also。【49题详解】句意：然后我感到高兴和兴奋。根据“happy...excited”可知，两者表示并列，应用连词and。故填and。【50题详解】句意：你想保持健康吗？根据“Doyouwantto...healthy?”及备选词可知，此处是指保持健康，用“keephealthy”表示，wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”，应用动词原形。故填keep。阅读表达Saturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentcampinginGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewantedtohaveawonderfultwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandtalking.Thenwewenttohavelunchbythelake.However,whenwefinishedourlunchatoneo’clock,itbegantorain.Unluckily,nobodybroughtanumbrella.Weranbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide(躲避).Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Wewerefarawayfromourcampsite(野营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Welostourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionbecauseitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldputupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtoputupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwecouldn’tmakethefirebecauseeverythingwaswet.Wewaitedinsidethetent.Althoughwewerewetandcold,wetalkedandlaughedalot.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtostopthecampingtripandwentbackhomebecauseallofuswereverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbesuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.Andthemostimportantthingisteamspirit(合作精神).51.Whendidthewritercamp?_____________________________________52.Wheredidthewritercamp?_____________________________________53.Whycouldn’tthewriterandhisfriendsmakethefire?_____________________________________54.Howlongdiditrain?_____________________________________55.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromthecampingtrip?_____________________________________【答案】51.OnJune16th.52.InGreenNaturalPark.53.Becauseeverythingwaswet.54.For(about)fourhours.55.Teamspirit.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一篇记述野营经历的日记，天有不测风雨，把作者的美好计划搅乱了。在野外无处避雨的几个小时里经受了雨的洗礼和磨练，也让作者尝到了团结合作、战胜困难的喜悦。【51题详解】根据“Saturday,June16th”可知，作者的露营时间是6月16日。故填OnJune16th.【52题详解】根据“Inthemorning,wewentcampinginGreenNaturalPark.”可知，作者去格林自然公园露营。故填InGreenNaturalPark.【53题详解】根据“Butwecouldn’tmakethefirebecauseeverythingwaswet.”可知，作者不能点燃火，因为所有东西都是湿的。故填Becauseeverythingwaswet.【54题详解】根据“However,whenwefinishedourlunchatoneo’clock,itbegantorain.”及“Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.”可知，雨下了四个小时。故填For(about)fourhours.【55题详解】根据“Andthemostimportantthingisteamspirit(合作精神).”可知，作者学到的最重要的东西是“合作精神”。故填Teamspirit.八、完成句子根据汉意