2024八年级英语下册Unit6Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare综合素质评价鲁教版五四制

Unit6综合素养评价限时:60分钟满分:100分一、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Itwasaveryfoggy(雾茫茫的)morninginLondon.Thefogwassothickthatitwasdifficulttoseea1thingorman.Buses,carsandtaxiswere2stoppedalongtheroadsideinthisweather,becausedriverscouldn’tsee.Andpeoplewere3towalkontheroadsinordertokeepsafe.Mr.Smith,abusinessman,hadaveryimportantdocumentto4atapostoffice.Hewasnewinthecity.Someonetoldhimthenearestpostofficewasinthe5partofthecommunity,buthelosthiswayintheheavyfog.Whenhewaswalking,suddenlyheknockedintoanoldwoman.Mr.Smithsaidsorrytothewomanandaskedherto6him.Thenthewomanaskedhimwhyhewas7onhisway.Mr.Smithsaidthathehadanimportantdocumenttosendbuthewaslost.TheoldwomanlaughedandofferedtotakeMr.Smithtothepostoffice.Theywentalongonestreet,turneddownanother,8asquareandatlast,afterabouthalfanhour,theyarrivedatthepostoffice.Mr.Smithcouldn’tunderstand9theoldwomanfoundherway.“Itiswonderful,”hesaid.“Buthowdoyoufindthewayinthethickfog?”“Itisnotroubleatalltome,”saidtheoldwoman.“Ihavebeena10memberinthepostofficeforfortyyears.Iknowalltheroadstoit.”1.A.simple B.useless C.necessary D.nearby2.A.suddenly B.normally C.warmly D.wisely3.A.advised B.repeated C.punished D.treated4.A.note B.memorize C.mail D.warn5.A.secret B.haunted C.dead D.central6.A.pardon B.admire C.punish D.connect7.A.discovering B.rushing C.creating D.increasing8.A.lookedup B.puton C.passedby D.laidout9.A.what B.how C.where D.when10.A.police B.stamp C.grape D.staff答案1—56—10二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AAnamazingthemepark:HappyValleyLocation●InOverseasChineseTown,ShenzhenCity,GuangdongProvince.Giftshopandsnackbar●Lotsofbooks,T-shirtsandtoys.●Youwillloveourice-creamandfreshfruitjuice.Tickets●All-dayticketofHappyValley:¥180/person.●NightticketofHappyValley:¥60/person.Valid(有效的)between18:30and22:00.●TicketofHappyTrain:¥40/person.●TicketsofHappyValley+HappyTrain:¥200/person.●Ticketsarefreetothepeopleover70andunder3.Howtogetthere●BytouristbusNo.1runningbetweenLuohuRailwayStationandHappyValley.●BybusNo.20,21,26,32,thengetoffattheWindowoftheWorldStationandwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.●BysubwayLine1(runningbetween06:30and23:30),getoffattheWindowoftheWorldStationandleavefromExitA.Thenwalkforabout3minutestoHappyValley.Groups●SchoolgroupsarewelcomeonTuesdaysandWednesdays.●Thethemeparkisalsoavailabletorent(租用)forbirthdayparties.●Theparkistotallyaccessible(可到达的)topeoplewithdisabilities.●Visitusonthewebsitetoplaceyourorderforagroupinadvance.11.Howmanykindsofwaystogettothethemeparkaretalkedaboutinthepassage? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.OnTuesdaysandThursdaysschoolgroupsarewelcome. B.Birthdaypartiescanbeheldinthethemeparkat23:30. C.YoucangettotheparkbytouristbusNo.21. D.Apersoninawheelchaircanvisitthepark.13.Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildunder3payfortheall-daytickets? A.¥540. B.¥360. C.¥600. D.¥120.14.Whatcannotbeboughtinthegiftshopandthesnackbar? A.Books. B.T-shirts. C.Toys. D.Fruit.15.Wherecanwepossiblyfindthiskindofinformation? A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelbrochure(手册). C.Inalanguagebook. D.Inamagazine.答案11—15BInBritainyoumayoftenhear“Dropinanytime”or“Cometoseemesoon”,butyoucan’treallydothat.Peoplejustsaythosethingstomakeyoufeelwelcome.Itisbettertotelephonebeforevisitingsomeoneathome.Ifyoureceiveawritteninvitationtoaneventthatsays“RSVP”,youshouldreplytoletthepersonwhosenttheinvitationknowwhetherornotyouplantogo.Youshouldneveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butIwillnotbeabletocome.”If,afteraccepting,youareunabletogo,besuretotellthosewhoareexpectingyouassoonaspossiblethatyouwillnotbethere.Thoughitisnotnecessarilyexpectedthatyougiveagifttoyourhost,itisconsideredpolitetodoso,especiallyifyouhavebeeninvitedforameal.Flowers,chocolate,orasmallgiftareallappropriate(合适的).Athankyounoteortelephonecallafterthevisitisalsoconsideredpoliteandisanappropriatewaytoexpressyourappreciationfortheinvitation.16.WhatcanyoudowhenaBritishfriendsays“Dropinanytime”? A.Visithimorheratanytime. B.Saynotohimorherseriously. C.Visithimorhersoon. D.Telephonehimorherbeforevisiting.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“RSVP”probablymeaninChinese? A.请自便 B.请回复 C.请接受 D.请来访18.WhatshouldyoudoifyourBritishfriendsendsyouaninvitationbutyoudonotwanttogo? A.Notgivehimorherananswer. B.Tellanotherfriendtogoinsteadofyou. C.Tellhimorherthatyoucan’tbethereforsomereason. D.Tellhimorherthatyoudon’twanttogothere.19.WhichofthefollowingisconsideredimpoliteinBritain? A.Refusetheinvitationwithouttellinganyone. B.Buysmallpresentswheninvited. C.Writeathank-younoteafteravisit. D.Giveatelephonecallafteravisit.20.Wherewouldyouprobablyseethispassage? A.Inaninvitation. B.Inaguidebook. C.Onaposter. D.Onapostcard.答案16—20三、词汇题(21-25每小题1分；26-30每小题3分,共20分)(A)依据句意及首字母提示完成句子。21.Canyoutellmeyouremaila?22.Theteacheraskedustocirclethecanswers.23.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldbepwhenweaskforhelp.24.“Ihaveonlyoner.Ihopeyoucantakegoodcareofyourselves,”theoldmansaid.25.Whenweaskhimquestions,henevergivesusdanswers.Healwaysgivesussomesuggestions.(B)依据汉语意思翻译句子。26.你不必匆忙。_________________________________________________________________27.当你看到医院的时候左拐。_________________________________________________________________28.我在去图书馆的路上遇到了汤姆。_________________________________________________________________29.[2024淄博淄川区期末]你能告知我怎样到书店吗?_________________________________________________________________30.[2024烟台牟平区期末]我不知道什么让她笑了那么长时间。_________________________________________________________________四、阅读还原(每小题2分,共10分)Supposeyou’reinLondonandtryingtofindthebustotakeyoutoHydePark.Thisshouldbeeasy.Butifyoucan’tspeakthelanguage,itcanbeaproblem.Whatwillyoudo?31●Knowtheplaceyouwanttogo.Youcanalwaystellothersthenameoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.32Whateveritis,ifyoudoalittlehomeworktorememberitsname,youcanaskthewaymuchmoreeasily.●33Ifyou’renotsureaboutyourpronunciationwhenaskingtheway,you’dbettertakeamaporapictureoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.Astheoldsayinggoes,“34”●Usebodylanguage.35Forexample,youcandrawtheshapeoftheEiffelTowerintheair.Itgivespeopleanideaofwhereyouaregoing.Mostimportantofall,bepolitewhenaskingtheway.Finally,you’llfindyourway.A.Itmaybeaplaceofinterest,orsimplyastreet.B.Apicturecansayathousandwords.C.Bodylanguagecanbehelpfulinmakingothersunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.D.Hereissomeadviceonhowtoaskthewayinaforeigncountry.E.Takeamaporapicture.答案31—35五、综合填空(每词限用一次,有两个词为多余项)(每小题1分,共10分)they,although,three,discover,for,direct,strange,perform,polite,where,thank,onThiswasmyfirstvisittotheairport.IknewIshouldgotothecheck-incounter(柜台)firstbutIdidn’tknow36.__________itwas.Itriedaskingapassingbusinessman37.__________help,butfailedtomakemyselfunderstood.Hejustwalkedawayquickly.Ihadbeeninthiscountryforseveralmonths,butIcouldnotevenrememberhowtoaskfor38.__________.Howterrible!Anotherbusarrivedandthepassengerscameout.Herewasmychance.Icouldfollow39.__________totherightplace.Iwouldn’thavetosayaword.Ifinallyreachedtheelevator(电梯).Oh,no!Therewasnotenoughspaceforme.Igot40.__________theelevatorwhenitreturnedandlookedatallthebuttons(按钮).Whichonecoulditbe?IchoseButton3.Theelevatorslowlyclimbeduptothe41.__________floorandstopped.TearsfilledmyeyesasIsawtheempty(空的)hall.Justthenoneofthestaffmembersappeared.Hesaidhewasaguardthereandasked42.__________ifIneededanyhelp.Thenheledmedownalonghallway.Wewalkedupsomestairs,turnedacorner,andfinallygottothecheck-incounter.WhenIturned43.__________him,themanwasgone.44.__________Iwillneverknowthatkindman’sname,Iwillalwaysrememberhishelp.IonlyhopethatonedayIcandothesameforanother45.__________whohasthesameexperienceasme.六、书面表达(30分)假设你是苗慧,请你依据下列提示,用英语写一封信给负责人马老师,询问一些关于英语夏令营的信息。提示：1.介绍自己的一些基本信息;2.礼貌地询问信息,如时间、食宿、活动支配等；3.表示感谢。要求：1.必需包含全部提示内容;2.不少于80词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit6综合素养评价【答案及点拨】一、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了在大雾下,史密斯先生在老妇人的帮助下找到了邮局。1.D【点拨】依据“Thefogwassothick”可知,此处应是说很难望见旁边的物或人,nearby符合语境。故选D。2.B【点拨】依据“becausedriverscouldn’tsee”和常识可知,司机看不见路的状况下,通常会停车。故选B。3.A【点拨】依据上文可知,因为大雾,汽车开不了,为了平安起见,此处应是“建议”人们步行。故选A。4.C【点拨】由空格后面的“atapostoffice”及下文的“hehadanimportantdocumenttosend”可知,去邮局应是邮寄东西,故选C。5.D【点拨】这里是介绍邮局的位置,inthecentralpartof...意为“在……的中部”,符合语境。故选D。6.A【点拨】依据“saidsorryto”可知,致歉应是为了求得宽恕。故选A。7.B【点拨】上文中讲到史密斯先生找寻邮局时撞到一位老妇人,所以此处是老妇人问他为什么匆忙赶路。故选B。8.C【点拨】依据语境和“asquare”可知,此处是指经过一个广场。故选C。9.B【点拨】依据下文“Buthowdoyoufindtheway”可推知史密斯先生不理解老妇人是怎样找到路的。“how”符合语境,故选B。10.D【点拨】依据“inthepostofficeforfortyyears”及语境可推知,老妇人在这所邮局工作了四十年,即她是该邮局的员工。故选D。二、A【主旨大意】本文介绍了去“欢乐谷”主题公园游玩的票价、路途等相关信息。11.A【点拨】总结归纳题。由“Howtogetthere”下面的信息可知,到达主题公园有三种方式——乘坐1路观光车、乘坐20、21、26、32路公交车、乘坐地铁1号线。故选A。12.D【点拨】正误推断题。由“Groups”中“Theparkistotallyaccessible(可到达的)topeoplewithdisabilities.”可知,残疾人也完全可以到主题公园游玩。故选D。13.B【点拨】数字计算题。题干意为“一对带一个三岁以下孩子的夫妇须要为全天候的门票付多少钱？”。由“Tickets”中“All-dayticketofHappyValley:¥180/person.”及“Ticketsarefreetothepeopleover70andunder3.”可知,全天候的票价每人180元,超过70岁或低于3岁免费。据此计算“180×2+0=360元”。故选B。14.D【点拨】微小环节理解题。由“Giftshopandsnackbar”下面内容可知,游客能买到书、T恤衫、玩具、冰激凌和簇新的果汁,但文中没有提及能买到水果。故选D。15.B【点拨】文章出处题。本文主要告知我们去主题公园——欢乐谷游玩的相关信息,我们可在旅游手册上看到这些信息。故选B。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了在英国发出邀请、接受或拒绝邀请的一些文化习俗。16.D【点拨】微小环节理解题。由短文第一段的前三句可知,当英国挚友说“Dropinanytime”时,只是为了让你感到受欢迎。去之前最好打个电话。故选D。17.B【点拨】词义揣测题。依据第一段的最终一句“...youshouldreplytoletthepersonwhosenttheinvitationknowwhetherornotyouplantogo.”可知,你应当回复,让发出邀请的人知道你是否打算去。故选B。18.C【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据其次段“Youmayrefusebysaying,‘Thankyouforinvitingme,butIwillnotbeabletocome.’”可知,不想去的话可以找个理由,礼貌拒绝说“感谢你邀请我,但我来不了。”故选C。19.A【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据其次段“Youmayrefuse...If,afteraccepting,youareunabletogo,besuretotellthosewhoareexpectingyouassoonaspossiblethatyouwillnotbethere.”可知,假如拒绝了别人的邀请,又不告知任何人,是不礼貌的。故选A。20.B【点拨】文章出处题。这篇短文主要介绍了一些英国社会交际中应当留意的问题,故最有可能出自一本旅行指南。故选B。三、(A)21.address22.correct23.polite24.request 25.direct(B)26.Youdon’tneedtorush.27.Turnleftwhenyouseethehospital.28.ImetTomonmywaytothelibrary.29.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothebookstore?30.Idon’tknowwhatmadeherlaughforsolong/suchalongtime.四、【主旨大意】本文给出了如何在国外问路的几条建议,可以帮助你顺当到达想去的地方。31.D【点拨】依据下文中“Knowtheplaceyouwanttogo.”及“Usebodylanguage.”可知,“知道你想去的地方”和“运用肢体语言”都属于建议内容,所以此处运用“Hereissomeadviceonhowtoaskthewayinaforeigncountry.”表示“这里有一些关于如何在国外问路的建议”。故选D。32.A【点拨】依据上文中“Youcanalwaystellothersthenameoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.”可知,此处运用“Itmaybeaplaceofinterest,orsimplyastreet.”表示“它可能是一个名胜古迹,或者只是一条街道”。故选A。33.E【点拨】依据下文中“Ifyou’renotsureaboutyourpronunciationwhenaskingtheway,you’dbettertakeamaporapictureoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.”可知,假如你在问路的时候不确定你的发音,你最好带一张地图或者你想去的地方的照片,所以此处运用“Takeamaporapicture.”表示“带上一张地图或一张照片”。故选E。34.B【点拨】依据上文中“takeamapor...Astheoldsayinggoes”可知,此处运用“Apicturecansayathousandwords.”表示“一图胜千言”。故选B。35.C【点拨】依据上文“Usebodylanguage.”可知,运用肢体语言,所以此处运用“Bodylanguagecanbehelpfulinmakingothersunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.”表示“肢体语言可以帮助别人理解你想去的地方”。故选C。五、【主旨大意】本文主要讲解并描述了作者在机场迷路,一位好心的工作人员帮助他找到了正确的地点。36.where【点拨】依据“butIdidn’tknow”和“itwas”可知,此处为不知道它在哪里,表地点。备选词where“哪里”符合语境。故填where。37.for38.directions【点拨】依据“Ihadbeeninthiscountryforseveralmonths,butIcouldnotevenrememberhowtoaskfor”可推想出,此处为问路,结合备选词direct的名词为direction“方向”可知,“问路”的英文表达为askfordirections。故填directions。39.them【点拨】依据“Anotherbusarrivedandthepassengerscameout.Herewasmychance.”和“follow”可知,是“我”可以跟着他们走,“他们”此处应用人称代词宾格形式,结合备选词they“他们”可知,其宾格形式为them。故填them。40.on【点拨】依据“got”和“theelevator”可知,“我”上了电梯,“上”geton,备选词on符合语境。故填on。41.third【点拨】依据“IchoseButton3.Theelevatorslowly