高三年级-月考英语试卷

XX一中2021-2022-1高三年级一月考英语试卷

第I卷（选择题，共115分）

第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话仅读一遍.

1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Gotobed.B.Gototheconcert.C.Gotothehospital.

2.HowlongdoesittaketheslowtraintogettoNewYork?

BA.Twohours.B.ThreehoursC.Fourhours.

3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.leaveforhome.B.Checkthelab.C.Doherexperiment.

4.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisupsetaboutthebill

B.Shemisunderstandsthewaiter.

C.Shecomplainsaboutthefood.

5.Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Hewillbeplayingbaseball.

B.Hewillbeseeingthegame.

C.Hewillbestudying.

第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。

6.Howdoesthemangotowork?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

7.Howfarisitfromtheman'shometohisworkplace?

A.Fifteenmiles.B.Forty-fivemiles.C.Fifty-fivemiles.

8.Whenistheworsttraffictimeduringthedayfortheman?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Attheendoftheday.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。

9.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.AninterviewforaTVjob

B.AjobopportunityataTVstation.

C.AsuccessfulTVjobexperience.

10.Whydoesthemanwanttogetthejob?

A.Toearnahighwage.B.Toimprovehisstudy.C.Togainworkingexperience.

11.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?

A.Givesomeadvicetohim.B.Writeaplayforhim.C.Offerajobtohim.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。

B12.WhatistheStudentUnionresponsiblefor?

A.Medicalcare.B.Sociallife.C.Registration.

13.WhatisthelaststepofbecomingamemberoftheStudentClub?

A.GettingaStudentUnionmembership.

B.Gettingaregistrationreceipt.

C.Gettingastudentcard.

14.Whencanastudentgotothestudenthealthcenter?

A.10:00a.m.Wednesday.B.8:45a.m.Thursday.C.3:00p.m,Friday.

15.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?

A.Campusaccommodation.B.Thehealthcenter.C.Studentservices.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

16.Itisoftenthecaseanythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.

A.whyB.whatC.asD.that

17.Moreefforts,asreported,intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupplysidestructuralreform.

A.aremadeB.willbemadeC.arebeingmadeD.havebeenmade

18Manyyoungpeople,mostwerewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheir.

A.ofwhichB.ofthemC.ofwhomD.ofthose

19.―Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?

-Yes,.

A.it'snothingB.it'sallrightC.withpleasureD.mypleasure

20.Westudentsshouldvaluetheprevioustimeandsparenoefforttoourselvestomodem.

A.expandB.exceedC.exposeD.extend

21.PolicearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedtosincethefloodhitthearealassFriday.

A.havebeenmissingB.havegotlosttomusic.

C.bemissingD.getlost

22.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?Therebetwelve.

A.shouldB.wouldC.willD.shall

23.Thenlittlemorethanaminute,wesawastrangeredandorangelightinthesky,byacloseof

whitesmoke.

A.tofollowB.followedC.followingD.beingfollowed

24.—Tonyisinhospital.

一Oh,really?Iknow.Igoandvisithim.

A.didn't,amgoingtoB.don't,would

C.dorftwillD.didn't,will

25.Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavethankstothecomfortableclimatefor

businesscreation.

A.takenawayB.takenofC.takenonD.takenup

26.Intheexams,makesurethateverythingyouwriteistothequestionyouhavebeenasked.

A.rationalB.relevantC.reasonableD.reliable

27.-Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.

A.IhopenotB.IthinksoC.IappreciatethatD.Ibegtodiffer

28.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrentotheopportunitytojoinsportsteams.

A.gainadmissiontoB.keeptrackofC.takeadvantageofD.giveriseto

29.shewelcomesthenewentrepreneurialspirit,sheadvisesthatpeopleberealisticandseek

guidancerushingintothings.

A.Since,whenB,As,beforeC.Though,beforeDAlthough,when

30.isoftenthecaseallovertheworldwithnewareasofeconomicactivity,thesharingeconomyis

developingfasterthanexistingregulationsoropposingsupervision.

A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Itwasthefirstnightofatiringseven-day250kmraceacrosstheGobiDesertayearago.Mr.Leonard

___31___alittledoggoingaroundhiscamptryingto___32___herself.

“Cute,butI'mnotgivingyouany,"Leonardthought,likeall___33___hehadpackedjustenoughfor

thewhole_34_.He'dbeenrunningcompetitivelyforthreeyears,andhehada_35—town.Thenextday,

atthestartingline,thedog_36_himagain.Hewavedheraway_37_shemightbesteppedonbythe

runners_38_thedogfollowedhimallthewayuntiltheday'sface._39_.Thatnightthedogsnuggled

（依照）uptoLeonardandeven_40—togetalittlefoodfromhim.Bythen,hewasdeterminedto

—41—herGobi.

Thepairwentontofinishtheseven-dayrace,withGobi_42—adistanceof125kmonherown,and

winningLeonardover,enoughforhimtomakea_43_一hewouldtakeherhometoEdinburgh.""Seeing

Gobontherace_44_myattitudetothings.Itmademethinkmoreaboutstoppingandhelpingher._45_

justfocusingonwinning,“saidLeonard,whofinishedsecond.4tItalsomademyrunningmore_46—,giving

mealotofpleasure.^^

AsLeonardwaspreparingtogetGobihome,shewas_47_Withagroupof20localvolunteers,

comingtohis_48_hefinallyfoundher.AfterthatLeonardneverletGobioutofhis_49—NowGobi's

favoriteactivityisstillrunning,andshe_50—doesatleast8kmadaywithLeonardup.thehills.

31.A.treatedB.spottedC.adoptedD.recognized

32.A.feedB.waterC.entertainD.accommodate

33.A.hikersB.climbersC.explorersD.competitors

34.A.planB.courseC.dayD.camp

35.A.desireB.chanceC.rightD.tendency

36.A.botheredB.spottedC.adoptedD.recognized

37.A.confusedB.astonishedC.ashamedD.worried

38.A.HoweverB.MeanwhileC.ThereforeD.Otherwise

39.A.camealongB.gotdownC.kickedoffD.woundup

40.A.expectedB.managedC.affordedD.begged

41.A.giveB.showC.awardD.name

42.A.keepingB.settingC.coveringD.extending

43.A.decisionB.choiceC.commentD.difference

44.A.advocatedB.acknowledgedC.challengedD.changed

45.A.regardlessofB.butforC.ratherthanD.aheadof

46.A.impressiveB.enjoyableC.meaningfulD.dead

47.A.missingB.sickC.injuredD.extraordinary

48.A.rescueB.mindC.assistanceD.defense

49.A.reachB.wayC.handD.sight

50.A.graduallyB.routinelyC.eventuallyD.occasionally

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.

A

YoungadultfilmmakersallhopetoshowtheirworksininternationalfestivalslikeSundanceand

Toronto.Butwhataboutreallyyoungfilmmakerswhoaren'tinfilmschoolyetandaren't,strictlyspeaking,

evenadults?

TheyareattheheartofWingspanArtsKidsFilmsFestival,tomorrow,inasettinganydirectormight,

envy:LincolnCenter.Completewith“redcarpef,interviewsandvariousawards,thefestivalhasmuchin

commonwitheventsformoreexperiencedmoviemakers,exceptfortheageoftheparticipants:aboutato

18.

“What'sreallyexcitingisthatit'sfilmforkidsbykids,saidCoriGardner,managingdirectorof

WingspanArts,anonprofitorganizationofferingyouthartsprogramsintheNewYorkarea.Thisyearthe

festivalwillincludefilmsnotonlyfromWingspanbutalsofromothercityorganizationsandonefroma

middleschoolinArlington,Virginia.4tWewanttomakethisanationalevent."Ms.Gardneradded.

ThenineshortstobeshownrangefromaClaymationbiographyofB.B.Kingtoasciencefiction

adventuresetintheyear3005.“Alotofthematerialisreallymature.,,Ms.Gardnersaid,talkingaboutfilms

bytheNewYorkCitybranchofGlobalActionProject,amediaartsandleadership-traininggroup."The

ChoiceisaboutthehistoryofafamilyandMasterAntiSmokerisaboutthedangersofsecondtranssmoke.^^

Dreamoftheinvisiblesdescribesyoungimmigrants'feelingsofbothbelongingandnow.belongingintheir

adoptedcountry.

Thefestivalwillendwithanopenreceptionatwhichotherfilmswillbeshown.Theseincludeamusic

videoandfull-lengthfilmwhosetitleisPressures.

51.WingspanArtsKidsFilmFestival.

A.isorganizedbyamiddleschoolB.isasfamousastheTorontoFestival

C.showsfilmsmadebychildrenD.offersawardstofilmschoolstudents

52.WhichofthefollowingistrueofWingspanArts?

A.Ithelpsyoungfilmmakerstomakemoney.

B.Itprovidesartsprojectsforyoungpeople.

C.Ifsamediaartsandleadership-traininggroup.

D.It'sanationalorganizationforyoungpeople.

53.Theunderlinedword“shorts“inParagraph4refersto.

A.shorttrousersB.shortkidsC.shortfilmsD.shortstories

54.Moviestobeshowninthefestival.

A.coverdifferentsubjects.B.focusonkids'lift

C.areproducedbyGlobalActionProjectD.aredirectedbyMs.Gardner

55.Attheendofthisfilmfestival,therewillbe.

A.variousawardsB."redcarpet”interviews

C.anopenreceptionD.aconcertatLincolnCenter

B

IwasborninMerthyrTydfil,asmalltowninWalesandanexcellentplaceinwhichtogrowup.Inwas

probablythefirsttownoftheIndustrialRevolutioninthe19thcentury,wherepeoplehadpouredintowork

inthenewsteelmills（工J）andcoalmines.ButwhenIwassmall,allthegreatfactorieswereclosedand

thetownwasoneofthepoorestinEurope,althoughthatdidn'tseemtobeveryimportanttomethen.The

ruinsofthegreatmillswereasromanticandimposing（壮观的）asthoseofanycastle,theopenmountains

werewithinreachofanyboywhocouldwalkforfifteenminutes.

Thefirstschoolwenttowasared-brickbuildingontheedgeoftown,inthedistrictofGeorgetown,We

hadasplendidteacherandhetaughtus,aboutsixtysmallboysbetweentheagesofsevenandeleven,forthe

fouryearsIwasintheschool.Hewasnotonlyfondofwordshimself,buthecouldusethemtotelljokes,to

singaloud,toexplainthingssovividlytousthatwecouldsee,almost,whathedescribed.Andheeducated

oursenses,too,hemadeuslookateverythingsofirmly,toknowthetextures（质地）ofthingswithour

skins,toheartheparticularnoisesthatexistintheworldwillaroundus.Sorealwereourexperiences

thatwebegantolookforthewordsnecessarytorecreatethoseexperiences.ThatishowIbegantowrite

poetry.

Ican'tsaythatpoetrywasmygreatestenthusiasmatthattime.Ilovedfootballmostofall,andafter

thatboxing.Iwouldtravelmilesjusttokickafootball.Iknewallthegreatboxersofourtown.WhenIwas

abouttenyearsoldIsawthefightIwroteaboutinTheBalladofBillyRoseAndyearslaterinBritishIsaw

thesameman,oldnow,andveryfail（体弱的）.Hisname,however,wasreallyTommyRose,andin

thefirstversionofmypoemIcalledhimthat.WhenIfinishedit,readitaloud,andIknewthatsomething

waswrong.IwasforcedtochangeittoBillysothatthebalancewasright,sothattherewasasatisfying

agreementbetweentheword“Ballad”andtheword"Biny”.Muchthesamethinghappened,whenIwrote

abouthislastgreatfight.Iwantedmyreaderstohearforthemselvesthesoundsofthefightwithmywords.

56.Asachild,howdidthewriterfeelabouthishometown?

A.Hewassaddenedbyitsruins.B.Hewasdelightedwithitssurroundings.

C.Hewishedithadmoretooffer.D.Hecaredlittleaboutitshistory.

57.Oneofthestrengthsofthewriter'steacherwasthathetaughthispupilsto.

A.viewtheworldwithexactnessandclarityB.expresstheirfeelingsinpoetry

C.describeobjectsindetailD.createImaginaryworlds

58.IndiscussingthetechniquebehindTheBalladofBillyRose,thewriteremphasizes.

A.thestructurehechoseforthepoemB.thedescriptionofthesituationhecreated

C.thecarewithwhichhechosehiswordsD.thedeepthoughthewanted

59.Areadercanfindoutfromthistext.

A.howmanypoemsthewriterhadwritten

B.howthewriterbegantowritepoetry

Cwhenthewriterleftthesmalltowninwhichhewasbom

D.wherethewriterreceivedhighereducation

60.Fromthetextasawholeweunderstandthatthewriter'sapproachtopoetry.

A.haschangedtoreflectthetimesinwhichhehaslived

B.hasbenefitedfromthereactionsofotherstohiswork

C.isheavilyinfluencedbytheenvironmentwherehegrewup

D.isstillinfluencedbywhathewastaughtatschool

C

Renewableenergyprojects,includingonshoreandoffshorewindandsolarfarms,havesofarbeen

subsidized（资助）bygovernmentsupportschemes.Thishasledtosometocomplainthatcleanenergy

ispushingupbills.

However,themostrecentlyapprovedoffshorewindprojectswillmostlikelyoperatewith'negative

subsides9-payingmoneybacktothegovernmentThemoneywillgotowardsreducinghousehold,energy

billsastheoffshorewindfarmsstartproducingpowerinthemid-2020s.

ThisistheconclusionofananalysisbyaninternationalteamledbyImperialCollegeLondon

researcherspublishedtodayinNatureEnergy.

LeadresearcherDrMaiteJansen,fromtheCentreforEnvironmentalPolicyatImperial,said."Ofshore

windpowerwillsoonbesocheaptoproducethatitwillundercutfossil-fueledpowerstationsandmaybe

thecheapestformofenergyfbrtheUK.Energysubsidesusedtopushupenergybills,butwithinafewyears'

cheaprenewableenergywillseethembroughtdownfbrthefirsttime.Thisisanastonishingdevelopment.'*

TheanalysisforfivecountriesinEurope,includingtheUKfocusedonaseriesofgovernment,auctions

（拍卖）foroffshorewindfarmsbetweenFebruary2015andSeptember2019.Companiesthatwantto

buildwindfarmsbidintheauctionsbystatingthepriceatwhichtheywillselltheenergytheyproduceto

thegovernment.

Theseareknownas'contractsfordifference'orCfDs.Ifacompany'sbidishigherthanthewholesale

electricitypriceontheUKmarketoncethewindfarmisupandrunning,thenthecompanywillreceivea

subsidyfromthegovernmenttotopuptheprice.

However,ifthestatedprice(规定价格)islessthanthewholesaleprice,thenthecompanywillpay

thegovernmentbackthedifference.Thispaybackisthenpassedthroughtoconsumer'senergybills,reducing

theamountthathomesandbusinesseswillpayforelectricity.Thewinningcompaniessaidtheycouldbulld

newoffshorewindfarmsforaround£40permegawatthour(MWh)ofpower.Thiswasanewrecordsetby

thesewindfarmswithbids30percentlowerthanjusttwoyearsearlier.

61.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.OffshorewindfarmstobebuiltintheUKcouldreducehouseholdenergybillsbyproducingelectricity

verycheaply.

B.Offshorewindfarmswillnotbesubsidizedbygovernmentinthenearfuture.

C.TheimportanceofCfDs.

D.Theoperationofnegativesubsidies.

62.AccordingtoParagra