2023-2024学年四川省遂宁市射洪市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023～2024学年度上期期末质量监测试题八年级英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填写和填涂在答题卡上。作答时，将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,试卷中注有“▲”的地方，需要你用0.5mm黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的地方作答；写在本试题卷上无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个问题，每个问题后有3个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.A.Itwashot. B.Iboughtalotofgifts. C.IwenttoChengdu.2.A.No,heisn’t. B.No,hedoesn’t. C.No,hewasn’t.3.A.Ithinkit’sgood. B.No,it’sterrible. C.Yes,Ithinkit’sgood.4.A.Yes,therewill. B.First,Turnontheblender. C.Threecups.5.A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.Sorry,Ican’t. C.No,hecan’t.第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttotry?A.Somedifferentfood. B.Somenewbook. C.Somenewmovies.7.Howwilltheweatherbeontheweekend?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.8.Whodoesthegirlthinkshouldgetthejob?A.Rose. B.Ruth. C.Cathy.9.Whichonehasthebestservice?A.Miller’s. B.DreamRestaurant. C.BlueMoon.10.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesthemanalwayswatch?A.Talkshows. B.News. C.Sportsshows.第三节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段材料回答第11-12小题.11.HowolddoesSusanthinkmostpeoplewilllivetobe?A.100yearsold. B.105yearsold. C.200yearsold.12.WheredoesSusanthinkpeoplewilltakevacations?A.Underthesea. B.Inspace. C.Onthemoon.听第二段材料，完成第13至15小题。13.WhenisDale’sbirthdayparty?A.OnSaturday,March9th.B.OnSaturday,May9th.C.OnSunday,March9th.14.WhattimewillDale’sbirthdaypartystart?A.At7:50p.m. B.At7:30p.m. C.At7:00p.m.15.WhowillCindyhavetomeetatthetrainstationfirst?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Heraunt.第四节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白。独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。16.HowmanypeoplearethereinJeff’sfamily?A.3. B.5. C.4.17.What’sJeff’sfavoritesubjects?A.Chineseandmath. B.MathandEnglish. C.Scienceandmath.18.WhendidJeff’steamwinabasketballgame?A.Yesterdaymorning. B.Yesterdayafternoon. C.Lastweek.19.WhatdoesJeffwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.basketballplayer. B.ATVreporter. C.Adoctor.20.WhodoesJefflikegoingskatingwith?A.Hissister. B.HisbestfriendJoe. C.Hismother.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21.—

HowoftendoyoureadEnglishbooks?—___________.A.Once B.Twotimeaday C.thirdtimesaday D.Twiceaday.22．________itisrainingheavily,thepolicemenarestillworkinginthestreet.A.Because B.Although C.If D.Becauseof23.hardA.keep B.save C.share D.became24.Idon’tlikesummerbecausethereis______rainandit’s_____hot.A.muchtoo;toomuch B.toomuch;muchtooC.toomuch;toomuch D.toomany;manytoo25.—Wouldyouliketogoboatingwithme?—Sure,________.A.I’dlike B.I’dlove C.I’llbeglad D.I’dloveto26.Wecan’tlive______water.A.with B.unless C.without D.don’thave27.There______

abasketballmatchthisSundayevening.A.aregoingtobe B.isgoingtobe C.aregoingtohave D.willhave28.Teachersalwaystellus_______carefulweare,_________mistakeswewillmake.A.themore:theless B.theless;thefewerC.theless;themore D.themost;thefewest29.Idon’tknowifshe______nextmonth.Ifshe____,letmeknow.A.willcome;comes B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;willcome D.comes;comes30.Don’tworry.Heis________tolookafterlittleBetty.A.carefullyenough B.carefulenoughC.enoughcareful D.enoughcarefully31.—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit_______.A.myself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves32.Itriedtomakethebaby________bysinging,andthatworkedwellatlast.A.tostoptocry B.tostopcrying C.stoptocry D.stopcrying33.Jack,canyou_________withusattheCityParkthisSunday?A.goout B.comeout C.hangout D.getout34.Ithinkheisanexcellentstudent,becausethereisalways________inhiswriting.A.newsomething B.somethingnewC.anythingnew D.newanything35.Thetwinslookexactlythesame.________ofthemareinmyclass.A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None三、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共计15分）ANow,bikeridingbecomes36popular.Therearemanykindsof37---racingbikes,mountainbikesandsoon.38abikeisgoodinmanyways,First,itdoesn’tmakemuchnoise.Second,ridingabikeisakindof39.Itcanhelpyoukeephealthy.Third,peopledon’tneedtopayforgasoline(汽油).Forthesereasons,moreandmorepeoplestartridingbikes.40notstopwatchingTVandthengobikeridingonweekends?36.A.moreandmore B.manyandmany C.mostandmost37.A.cars B.computers C.bikes38.A.Ride B.Riding C.Rode39.A.work B.celebrate C.exercise40.A.How B.What C.WhyBJackisa41writer.Lotsofpeoplelikehimandhisworks.Jackisdifferent42manyotherwriters.Althoughheneedstoworkathomeandhelikesreadingandwatchingdifferent43ofTVshows,hedoesn’talwaysstayathome.Helikesgoingoutsideandexercising,44runningandswimming.45healsogoescampingwithhisfriends.Hehasmanygoodhabitssoheisveryhealthy.Howcanhekeephealthy?First,keepexercisingeveryday.Hegetsupat6:00a.m.and46foronehoureverymorning.Second,remembertohave47.It’sveryimportant.Healwayshasalotofporridge,breadormilk48doingmorningexercises.Then49afterworking.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutyourwork.Youcantrylisteningtomusicorwalkingwithfriends50youhavetime.41.A.common B.Lucky C.fresh D.famous42.A.in B.from C.of D.with43.A.kinds B.cultures C.reasons D.roles44.A.suchas B.forexample C.sofar D.infact45.A.Hardly B.Finally C.Sometimes D.Luckily46.A.reading B.watches C.drives D.runs47.A.meal B.Dinner C.breakfast D.lunch48.A.when B.Because C.After D.as49.A.relax B.talk C.practice D.leave50.A.though B.if C.but D.and 四、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇短文，从每篇短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AIlikewatchingTV,butIdon’tdoiteverydaybecauseIhavealotofwork.IwatchacartooneveryFriday.Itisthestoryoftwocutegirlswhogointoahistorybook.It’sveryinteresting.Tara,JapanMyfavoriteTVprogramis“Polonia”.It’sonTV3onThursdayevenings,afternews.Theprogramisaboutsomeactorswhoimitate(模仿)famouspeople.Sometimesanactorcanplaymorethanonecharacter.It’sreallyafunnyandrelaxingprogram.Ioftenlaughfrombeginningtoend.Nick,SpainIfyouareunhappy,youcanwatch“JustforLaughs:Gags”.It’sareallyfunnyshow.Therearesomeactorswhomakelotsofjokes.Iwatchtheshoweveryday.Ifyouwatchit,you’lllaughalot.Ithelpsyourelax.Nelly,CanadaMyfavoriteprogramisadanceshow.Thepopularprogramstartsat19.30anditfinishesat21:00everySaturdaynight.Inthisprogram16dancerscompete(竞争)witheachother.Theyeachhavetodoanewdanceeveryweek.It’snoteasy,buttheyalwaysdoagreatjob.Larry,UK51.WhendoesTarawatchthecartoon?A.EveryFriday. B.EveryThursday. C.EveryTuesday. D.EverySaturday.52.Wholikestowatch“Polonia”?A.Tara. B.Nick. C.Nelly. D.Larry.53.Whatdoactorsdoin“JustforLaugh:Gags”?A.Theymakejokes. B.Theycompeteinacting.C.Theyimitatefamouspeople. D.Theyplaycartooncharacters.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确）aboutthedanceshow?A.It’satwo-hourTVprogramatnight. B.It’sapopularTVprograminCanada.C.Thedancerscomefromdifferentcountries. D.Thedancersperformnewdanceseveryweek.55.Thepassagemaybefroma________.A.diary B.storybook C.magazine D.dictionary BDearSonia,Iamhavingapartyformy13thbirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?Itwillbeawonderfulparty.Youcanlistentosomepopmusicandyoucanseeabigbirthdaycake.Ithinkit’smuchbiggerthanyourbackpack.Itisasbigasadesk.Didyouseesuchacake?Itwillbeaspecialparty,too.It’salsoaball.Youcandancetothenicemusic.Butyouhavetotakeapartner(搭档).Thepartybeginsat7：00p.m.onFriday.Welcometomyhouse.Youwillenjoyyourself!Don’tforgettotakeaboy!Lily56.Thisisaninvitation__________.A.toaboy B.fromSonia C.toSonia D.toLily57.Thereisavery__________attheparty.A.bigcake B.smalldesk C.bigbackpack D.bigdesk58.Theunderlinedword“ball”means__________.A.basketball B.football C.dancingparty D.match59.Thepartywillbeheld(举行)__________.A.intheafternoon B.onFriday C.ontheweekends D.inthemorning60.IfBobgoestotheparty,hemayneedtotakea__________withhim.A.boy B.girl C.dog D.ballCPeoplebegantomakerobotsaboutseveralhundredyearsago.Inthepast,someoftheearlyoneslookedlikeanimalsorhumans.However,theycouldn’ttalkandwereprettydumb.Theyworkedlikeclocksanddidthesamethingsoverandoveragain.Nowmodernrobotsdon’talwayslooklikepeople.Somearelikebigmachines,andothersarenothingbutlongarms.However,modernrobotsaresmart.Somecansolveproblemsontheirown.Theirbrains(大脑)arecomputersandtheireyesaresensors(传感器).Motors(发动机)helpthemmove.Inthefuture,robotswilllearnfromtheirmistakesmorethantheydonow.Theywillbesmarter.It’spossiblethatwewillhaverobotjudges（法官）,robothousehold（家用的）workers,androbotfactoryworkers.Robotswillhelppeopletodomorethings.61.Howlongisthehistoryofrobots?A.Onehundredofyears. B.Hundredofyears.C.Sevenhundredyears. D.Severalhundredyears.62.What’sthepossiblemeaningof“dumb”?A.懒惰的B.聪明的C.愚钝的D.会说的63.Therobotsinthepast__________.A.wereverysmartB.couldtalkC.workedlikehumansD.didthesamethingsoverandover64.WhichofthefollowingisFALSE（错误）aboutmodernrobots?A.Somerobotscansolveproblemsontheirown.B.Somerobots’brainsaresensors.C.Somerobotsarelikebigmachines.D.Somerobotsdon’talwayslooklikepeople.65.Whatcan’trobotsdointhefutureaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycanhelppeopledohousework.B.Theycanworkinthefactory.C.Theywillbesmarter.D.Theycanhavebrainsaspeople.DTheQinghai-TibetRailway(青藏铁路）isthefirstrailwayinTibet.Beforethen,peoplecouldhardlygetinandoutofTibet.TravelinginsideTibetwasdifficult,too.Peopleoftenwentfromonetowntoanotherbybus.Ittookalongtime.In1958,Chinabegantobuildtherailway.ItstartsinXiningofQinghaiandendsinLhasa.“It’samiracle（奇迹）tobuildarailwayabovetheclouds,”aFrenchnewspaperoncewroteabouttheQinghai-TibetRailway.Therailwayrunsacrossno-man’slandandclimbsupsnowymountains.FromQinghai’sGolmudtoLhasa,about550kilometersoftherailwayrunsonfrozenearth.Morethan100,000workersspentfiveyearsonbuildingthisrailway.In2006,therailwaywasfinallyready.NowmorepeoplevisitTibet.PeopleinTibetgetmorechancestotravel,too.ThetrainalsotakesthingsfromTibettotheworld.TherailwaybringspeopleinTibetahappierandricherlife.AnRongisatrainconductor（售票员）onthisrailway.Shestartedtoworkonthetrainover10yearsago.IttakesherfourdaystofromXiningtoLhasaandback.“Thetripisniceandsafe.Theviewoutsidethewindowisbeautiful.Weprovideoxygen（氧气）ineverycarriage（车厢）.Wealsohavedoctorsonthetrain,”shesays.66.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayisthe________railwayinTibet.A.first B.second C.third D.five67.HowdidpeopleinTibetoftentravelfromonetowntoanother?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bybike. D.Byplane68.Howlongdidittaketobuildtherailway?A.550days. B.2006years C.15months. D.5years.69.WhendidAnRongstartedtoworkonthetrain?A.Morethanoneyearago. B.Morethanfouryearsago. C.Morethantenyearsago. D.Morethanfiveyearsago.70.WhatcanweknowfromAnRong’swords?A.Thetriponthetrainisboring. B.Peoplelovetotravelwithdoctors. C.Itmaybedifficulttobreathe（呼吸）onthetrain.D.Shedoesn’tlikeherjob.五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话（共5小题，每小题计2分；共10分）A.Howoftendoyougotothemovies?B.Wheredidyougolastnight?C.Ibelieveifyoutryyourbest,yourdreamwillcometrue.D.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefurther?E.Iamgoingtostudymathreallyhard.A:71B:IwenttoYongyimovietheater.Isawaninterestingmovie.It’samovieaboutdream.A:Wow,Great.72B:Twiceamonth.A:What’syourdream?73B:Iwanttobeamathteacher.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:74A:75B:Thankyou.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分）六、词汇运用。根据汉语提示写出空白处所缺单词。(每小题1分，共5分)76.Iam▲(饥饿的)nowbecauseIdidn’thavebreakfastthismorning.77.Myfriendisvery▲(有创造力的).Shecanturnwastepaperintoworksofart.78.The▲(环境)isgettingworseandworse.Wemustdosomethingforit.79.Friendsshould▲(信任)eachotherandarealwayscaringabouteachother.80.Aliceismyfavorite▲(钢琴家）.七、句型转换。(每空1分，共10分)81.Iboughtsomethingintheshoppingcenter.(改为一般疑问句)_________you_________anythingintheshoppingcenter?82.Weneedtwocupsofyogurttomakefruitsalad.（对画线部分提问）__________________yogurtdoweneedtomakefruitsalad?83.Lilywillcomebackinaweek.(改为否定句)Lily______________backinaweek.84.Idon’tknowhowIcangetgoodgrades.(改为同义句)Idon’tknow________________getgoodgrades.Doyouwanttowatchthenews?(作肯定回答)___________,I__________.八、语法填空。(共10分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Ilikesummerverymuch.Andswimming86(be)myfavoriteexercise.Ioftengocampinginsummer.Doyouhaveagreatsummercamp?I87

(have)agreatonewithmyfriendslastyear.Afterwearrivedatthecampground(营地),wejumpedandranaroundtheplace.Myfriendsaidtome,“Look!Thisbutterfly(蝴蝶)88(dance)aroundus.”Welaughedandtalkedhappily.Unluckily,itstartedtorain.Sowedecided89(watch)TVinthehouse.Thenwereadsome90(interest)storybooks.MybestfriendLindadidn’tmind91(read)thebookwithmetogether.

Thenextday,wewentboating.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,92theboatdidn’tlistentousandwouldn’tgototherightplaces.Thentheguidehelped93(we).Aftermanytimes,wediditmuchbetter.Theswimmingguidewasafunnyman,andheoftenmadeus

94(laugh).Atnoon,itwasaboutthe

95

(hot)timeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.九、书面表达。(15分)假如你是小明，结交了一个来自美国的交换生朋友Mike，请你用英文向同学们介绍他，内容要点如下：1.活泼外向，喜欢阅读和运动；2.上周受邀参加了新年派对，玩得很开心；3.想了解中国文化，新的一年打算努力学习汉语；4.对太空感兴趣，长大后想成为一名宇航员；5.补充一到两点个人想法。注意：1.词数：60-80字(文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总数，不用抄写在答题纸上)；2.不要逐字翻译，注意表达流畅;可适当发挥。3.文中不要提及你的真实姓名和学校。参考词汇：culturen.文化astronautn.宇航员NewYear’sparty新年派对ImadeanewfriendMikerecently.HeisanexchangestudentfromAmerica.Iwanttointroducehimtoyou.▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲2023～2024学年度上期期末质量监测试题八年级英语试题参考答案第I卷（选择题，共110分）一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）1-5CAACC6-10ABBBC11-15AAABC16-20CCBBA二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21-25DBABD26-30CBCAB31-35CDCBB三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）36-40ACBCC41-45DBAAC46-50DCCAB四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）51-55ABADC56-60CACBB61-65DCDBD66-70ABDCC五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）71-75BADEC第II卷（非选择题，共40分）六、词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分）76.hungry77.creative78.environment79.trust80.pianist七、句型转换。（每空一词，每小题2分，共10分）81.Did;buy82.Howmuch83.won’t;come84.how;to85.Yes;do八、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）86.is87.had88.isdancing89.towatch90.interesting91.reading92.but93.us94.laugh95.hottest九、书面表达（共15分）参考范文：Mikeisveryoutgoingandfriend.Helikesreadingandhelikessports.Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsonweekends.Mikeisinterestedinspace,hewantstobeanastronautwhenhegrowsup.Hethinksit’sfun.ChinaisMike’sfavoritecountry,hewantstoknowmoreaboutChineseculture.Newyeariscoming,MikeisgoingtolearnChinesewell.Lastweekend,Mike’sfriendinvitedhimtoNewYear’sparty,theyplayedgame,sangsongsandhadabigcake.Everyonehadagoodtime.2023～2024学年度上期期末质量监测试题八年级英语听力材料一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个问题，每个问题后有3个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?2.IsTomsmarterthanSam?3.Whatdothinkof970AM?4.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?5.Canhegototheparty?第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.W:Iwanttotrysomethingdifferent.Howaboutthisrestaurant?M:Thefoodintherestaurantisdelicious.Youcanhaveatry.Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttotry?7.M:What’syourplanforthecomingweekend?W:AstheTVsaysitisasunnyday,Iwillgocamping.Q:Howwilltheweatherbeontheweekend?8.M:Whodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,RoseorRuth?W:Well,Ruthissmarter.IthinksheshouldgetthejobQ:Whodoesthegirlthinkshouldgetthejob