宁夏回族自治区中宁县2024-2025学年高二英语上学期10月月考试题_第1页
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Page8(满分150分,时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。1.Howisthemannow?A.Hehasahighfever. B.Hesuffersfromaheadache. C.Hecan’teatproperly.2.Whereisthecitybank?A.Acrossfromacafé. B.Nexttoasupermarket. C.OnVictoriaRoad.3.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutGeorge’sspeech?A.Bored. B.Confused. C.Great.4.Whichmealdoesthehostprovidefortheman?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Dinner.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amovie. B.Somestories. C.Anovelist.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Wifeandhusband. B.Houseownerandcustomer. C.Motherandson.7.Whatistheapartmentlikeaccordingtothewoman?A.It’sfarfromheroffice. B.It’sabitsmall. C.Ithasapoorview.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman’sbusiness?A.Sellingboats. B.Rentingoutboats. C.Buildingboats.9.Howmanyboatswillthewomanhavenextyear?A.8. B.10. C.15.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sbusiness?A.Itisn’tbusyinsummer.B.Ithasbeenherdreamsincechildhood.C.Itisgoingprettywellnow.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhydidMs.Satoputoffhertrip?A.Shehadtodealwithanotherbusiness.B.Shewasdissatisfiedwithherpresentationmaterial.C.Shecouldn’tgetaplanetickettoChicago.12.Whenwillthespeakersattendthemeeting?A.At12:00. B.At11:00. C.At11:30.13.Whatwillthemanmostlikelydobeforethemeeting?A.Gototheothersideoftown.B.Meetacustomer. C.SpeaktoMs.Sato.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whendidthewashingmachinefirstbreakdown?A.Aboutfivedaysago. B.Yesterday. C.Afewweeksago.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheproblem?A.Annoying. B.Easy. C.Difficult.16.Howdoesthemandealwiththewashingmachine?A.Hereplacesitforanewone.B.Heputsthemotorbackinplace. C.Hechangesanewmotor.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Havesomethingtodrink. B.Checkthemachine. C.Payfortherepairs.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whichcourseisintheautumn?A.ScreenActing. B.ComedyActing. C.MusicalTheater.19.Howdoesthespeakersuggestpeoplegettotheschool?A.Bycar. B.Bysubway. C.Bybus.20.Whereisthestudenthotel?A.Nearthecitypark. B.OutsideHeyburnsubwaystation. C.Insidetheschool.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenyouthinkofwildlifeholidaysintheUK,Scotlandisprobablythefirstdestination(目的地)thatcomestomind,withquiteafewbreathtakingnaturalsitesthatofferawonderfulbasetowatchwildlife.TheTrossachsNationalParkItwasthefirstnationalparkestablishedinScotland.TheLochLomondatthecenteroftheparkisthelargestbodyoffreshwaterintheUK.Thelargestlandmammal(哺乳动物)inBritain,reddeercanbefoundinthepark.Keepaneyeoutasyoupassthroughforests,woodlandsandopenhills.TheIsleofStaffaTheIsleofStaffaisfamousforitsdramaticrockformations,andforthecaveknownas“Fingal’sCave”,StaffaprovidedinspirationtoFelixMendelssohn,theGermanmusician.Hevisitedin1829and,afterwards,composedhisHebridesOverture.Theislandisalsofamousforitsadorableseabirds—puffins,whichareknownfortheirvibrantbeaks(鸟喙)andbigpersonalities.TheCairngormsNationalParkTheCairngormsNationalParkisinnortheastScotland.Withanareaof1,748squaremiles,theparkcoverstheCairngormsrangeofmountainsandsurroundinghills,andisthelargestnationalparkintheUKasthesecondnationalparkinScotland.Over25%oftheUK’sendangeredspeciesmaketheirhomeinthepark’sancientpineforests,amongwhichyoucanfindtheredsquirrel—theUK’sonlynativesquirrel(松鼠)species.21.Whichofthefollowingisconnectedwiththecreationofapieceofmusic?A.TheIsleofStaffa. B.TheTrossachsNationalPark.C.TheLochLomond. D.TheCaimgormsNationalPark.22.WhatdoweknowabouttheCaingormsNationalPark?A.ItisthesecondlargestnationalparkinScotland.B.ItliesoffthecoastofnortheastScotland.C.Itistheonlyplacetofindtheredsquirrel.D.Itsupportsawidevarietyofrareanimals.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TogiveadviceonhowtospendholidaysinScotland.B.Toraiseawareness(意识)ofendangeredwildlifeinScotland.C.TointroducesomeplacestoseewildlifeinScotland.D.TocomparesomebreathtakingdestinationsinScotland.BInthesummerof2017Ihadafireworkexplodeinmyrighthandandendeduplosingmyindexfinger,middlefinger,endofmyringfingerandendofmythumb.Allinall,itwasstillagooddaybecauseIwasstillaliveandknewitcouldhavebeenalotworse.WhenIgottothehospitalmyparentswerealreadysupportingmeassoonaspossible.Adaylatermybrotherflewacrossthecountryleavinghisjobtobethereforme.Seeingthatreallyopenedupformethatfamilyisthebestthingyoucanhave-butthatisnotwhyI’mwritingthisstory.Iamdoingthisforpeopletoseethatthebiggestcompetitorinlifeisthatpersonwholooksbackatyouinthemirror.Inthisworldyouarewhatyoubelieveyouare.Ifyouwanttotellyourselfthatyouarestupidoryouarenotgood-looking,that’swhatyouaregoingtobe.Butifyoulookinthemirrorandwanttotellyourselfyouaregreatoryouaregoingtomakeadifferenceinthisworld,thenmakeithappen.Eversincethisaccident,IhadsomeroughmomentsbutIlearnedtoseethebrightsideofit.IlearnednottoregretitbecauseitmademethepersonIamtoday.Andthatpersonisa17-year-oldkidwhobelievesthatifyouworkhardenough,bewhatyouwanttobe,andhavefaithinyourself,anythingispossible.Everythinghappensforareason.Forthatreason,IstillworktherestofmylifeachievingmydreamsandtryingtobeknownasthepersonIseemyselfas,becausetherewardattheendwillbegreaterthananyonecanpossiblyimagine.24.Whathappenedaftertheauthorwassenttohospital?A.Hefeltratherworsethere. B.Hehadabigoperationthere.C.Hisfamilycametobewithhim. D.Somethingevenworsehappened.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?A.Youshouldchangeyourattitudetoyourself. B.Don’tbelievetheimageinthemirror.C.Peoplewillfeelupsetsometimes. D.Thewayyoutreatlifemattersalot.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thatperson”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Theauthorhimself. B.Theauthor’sbrother.C.Theauthor’sfriend. D.Anyoneelse.27.Whichwordsbestdescribetheauthor?A.Helpfulandintelligent. B.Positiveandambitious.C.Adventurousandconsiderate. D.Modestandhard-working.CInordertoreducetheriskofsufferingfromCOVID-19,peoplearesupposedtosaynotoahandshake,giveuphighfives,refusekissesonthecheekandabsolutelyavoidhugging.Sopeopleallovertheworldarechangingtheirdailyhabitsatworkandathometopreventitfromspreading.InFrance,handshakingisregardedasdailygreetinghabits.Andkissingonthecheekisoftenseenevenbetweenpeoplewhohaveonlyjustmet.PhilippeLichtfus,alifestyleexpertnoticesthathandshakingisarelativelyrecentdevelopmentinhumanhistorythatbeganintheMiddleAges.Now,hesayssimplylookingintoaperson’seyescanserveasagreeting.TheBrazilianhealthministryhassuggestedthatcitizensshouldnotsharethemetalstrawstraditionallyusedtodrinkthecaffeine-richdrinkchimarrão.Andakiss—evenifitisnotonthemouth—istotallyadvisedagainst.OneofSpain’smosttreasuredtraditionsisalsoaffectedbytheoutbreak—thekissingofsculptures(雕塑)ofVirginMaryintheweekleadinguptoEaster.Duringtheholyweek,thefaithfulbelieversqueueuptokissthehandsorfeetofsculpturesofMaryandthesaints,seekingtheirprotection.Germany’sinteriorminister(内政部长)HorstSeehoferrebuffedChancellor(总理)AngelaMerkel’strytoshakehandswithhim,smilingandkeepingbothhishandstohimself.TheybothlaughedandMerkelthrewherhandupintheairbeforetakingaseat.InIran,avideohasgoneviral(走红)showingthreefriendsmeeting,handsintheirpockets,twoofwhomarewearingmasks,tappingtheirfeetagainsteachotherasagreeting.AsimilarvideoinLebanonshowssingerRaghebAlamaandcomedianMichelAbouSleimantappingtheirfeetagainsteachotherwhilemakingkissingnoiseswiththeirmouths.TheUAE(阿拉伯联合酋长国)isadvisingcitizenstostopthetraditional“nosetonose”greeting.TheUAEalsosaidthatpeopleshouldn’tshakehandsanymoreorkiss.Greeteachother“bywavingonly”.28.WhatcanwelearnfromPhilippeLichtfus?A.Handshakinghasalonghistory.B.Itissuggestedthatpeoplelookintoother’seyesasagreeting.C.Peoplecancontinuetokissonthecheek.D.Itisunusualfortwopeoplewhohavejustmettokissonthecheeks.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rebuffed”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Appreciated. B.Welcomed. C.Accepted. D.Refused.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.PeoplewhobelieveinVirginMarymustbedisappointedtocancel(取消)theceremony.B.SeveraltraditionalgreetinghabitsareadvisedagainstintheUAE.C.Braziliansarecrazyaboutdrinkingthecaffeine-richdrinkchimarrão.D.TappingfeetagainsteachotherhasalreadybecomeadailygreetinginIran.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Peoplechangetheirgreetingstylestoprotectthemselves.B.Somenewgreetingstylesbecomepopular.C.Differentcountrieshavedifferentgreetingstyles.D.Someoldgreetingstylesareoutofdate.DWhensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblaming(指责)somebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoimprovethesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourco-workercausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessof(不管)howyourco-workerfailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis.”Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutwinners?A.Theyhaveresponsibleandableco-workers. B.Theyblamethemselvesratherthanothers.C.Theyfocusonsolvingproblems. D.Theyseldommeetwithdifficultiesinlife.33.Howdoestheauthormainlyprovehisview?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Byprovidingresearchresults. D.Byusingopinionsfromothers.34.Whatdoproblemsmeantowinners?A.Excusesfortheirfailures. B.Chancesforself-development.C.Challengestotheirco-workers. D.Keystothefinalsuccess.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWinner’sAchievement B.AWinner’sProblemC.AWinner’sOpportunity D.AWinner’sSecret其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoBrightenaCloudyDayWhenIwasasmallchild,I’dcurluponmyparents’bedafterthesunshinehadwarmedit.ItwasapleasantplaceofpeaceandsafetythatIstruggledtofindinlateryears.____36____AsIlearntoenjoythosememoriesofaregularlife,IfoundmoresmilesandsunshinethanI’deverthoughtpossible.Tryoneofthefollowingsforthebestresult!Getoutside,moveandbreathe.Freshairandsunshinecanhaveamagicaleffectonyourfeelings.Sometimeswhenyouarefeelingdown,allthatyouneedtodoissimplygooutsideandbreathe.____37____Soifyoustarttofeeldown,gooutside,letthesunhityourface,goforahikeorwhatever.Dosomethingniceforacompletestranger.Buyacoffee,payabill,giveasmileanda“thankyou”whennoneisrequired.Youmayevenreachoutandhelpstrangerswholivefarawayfromyou.____38____Italsofeelsvery,verygood.Laughfromyourstomach.____39____Andthegoodfeelingthatyougetwhenyoulaughremainswithyouevenafterthelaughterdisappears.Amomentspentinfullenjoymentoflaughingisagreatwaytoreleasestressandrefuelyoursmile.Trysomethingnotincludedinyournormallife.Mostofuseatfromaveryshortlistoffood.Eatingsomethingentirelydifferentwilldomorethanexpandyoursenseoftaste.____40____Weneedtoliveeachmomentwholeheartedly,withalloursenses.Onlyinthiswaywillwefindwhatawonderfulworlditactuallyis!A.Chooseseasonal,healthyfoodslikefreshfruitinsteadofhigh-fatones.B.Itwillhelpkeepyoursenseofadventurealive!C.Eachdayincludesmomentsthatcanbedeeplyenjoyedorcarelesslyignored.D.Youknowthekindoflaughthatshakesyourwholebody?E.Beinghappyisabouttakingthetimetoworktowardsyourgoal.F.Givingwillopenyouuptoaworldofkindness.G.Movementandexerciseisalsoagreatwaytofeelbetter.第三部分语言学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WiththepassingofProfessorYuanLongping,Chinaandtheworldhavelostoneofthegreatestagriculturalscientistsonourplanet,andIhavelostagreatfriend.Personally,itwasa(n)41toknowProfessorYuanovertwodecades.Itwasaparticularpleasureto42toChangshain2024tojoinin43ProfessorYuan’s90thbirthday.Myfirstinteraction(互动)withProfessorYuancamein2004whenhetraveledtoDesMoines,Iowato44theWorldFoodPrize.AspresidentofthatFoundation,Ihadthehonorofhostingthe45atwhichourfounderNormanBorlaug46theLaureatesculpturetoProfessorYuan.Inthe47photographfromthatevent,thosetwomenwerestandingtogether.Even100yearsfromnow,that48willstillrepresentoneofthe49momentsinthehistoryof50.Havingworkedcloselywiththem,Icansaytheysharedseveralcharacteristicsthatmakethemtruly51figuresfortheages.ProfessorYuanwasincrediblymodest,neverseekingfameor52,ratherfocusedonlyonhardworkandresultsthatcouldhelppeopleoutof53.ProfessorYuanbelieved54inthepowerofscience.Usingresearch,hecontinuedupuntilhis55days.Reflectinghisachievementsthatweredevelopedinrice,ProfessorYuanalways56a“downtoearth”attitude.Healwaysseemedmoreathomeinafarm57thananoffice,andwasmostcomfortableinhisworkingclothes.Finally,ProfessorYuanwasa58.Healwayshadtimetoanswerquestionsandtospeakwith59scientistsandstudents.TheAmericanhighschoolstudentwesenttohisresearchcentereachyearalwaysreturnedfilledwith60andadeepdesiretolearnmore.41.A.honor B.pity C.regret D.incident42.A.fly B.walk C.swim D.travel43.A.telling B.cancelling C.celebrating D.stopping44.A.design B.receive C.give D.appreciate45.A.wedding B.ceremony C.funeral(葬礼) D.game46.A.judged B.broke C.burnt D.awarded47.A.famous B.common C.special D.expensive48.A.video B.gift C.picture D.smile49.A.worst B.most C.greatest D.least50.A.agriculture B.architecture C.education D.literature51.A.funny B.inspirational C.realistic D.normal52.A.life B.family C.attitude D.money53.A.distance B.wealth C.passion D.hunger54.A.excitedly B.usually C.deeply D.personally55.A.final B.healthy C.rich D.pleasant56.A.kept B.changed C.developed D.pretended57.A.house B.field C.market D.factory58.A.father B.husband C.teacher D.friend59.A.excellent B.young C.foreign D.handsome60.A.pride B.languages C.ambitions D.knowledge其次节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。ThisisaprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsattheschoolarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is61small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery62(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents____63____(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe____64____(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool____65___(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic.“____66___isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup___67____newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,”theheadoftheschool___68___(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused___69____(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn’tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,_____70____theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MynameisLiMing,astudentstudiedinGanzhouNo.18MiddleSchool.IameagerbecomeavolunteerinyourgroupandIcanworktillmynexttermbegins.Ihavearealgiftonsinging.Igetfirstprizeinthesingingcompetitioninourschoollastyear.However,Icanteachchildrenhowtosingsongs.Besides,Iplaythepianoverywell,thatwillhelpalotinmywork.Iamwarm-heartedandalwaysbereadytohelp.Helpingotherpeoplemakesmyselfhappy.IbelieveIcanmakefriendwiththechildren.IhopeIamfortunatelyenoughtobeamemberofyourgroup.其次节书面表达(满分25分)学校英文报正在开展以“我的偶像(MyIdol)”为题的征文竞赛。请写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.简要介绍你的偶像;2.成为你的偶像的缘由3.对你的影响。留意:1.写作词数应为110左右;MyIdol_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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