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丰台区2015年高三年级第二学期统一练习(一)

英语2015.3

本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,考生务必将答题卡交回。

1.答题前,考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填

写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码

2.本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各

小题对应选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准

3.请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试

4

第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你

例:Whatisthemangoingtoread?

A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.

答案是A。

1.Whendoesthemangotosleep?

A.At5.B.At7.C.At10.

2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Togotobedearly.

B.Tocatchthelaterflight.

C.Toaskforamorningcall.

3.Whichskirtdoesthewomanwanttotry?

A.Thebrownone.B.Theblackone.C.Theyellowone.

4.WhatdoesMr.Taylordo?

A.Adentist.B.Asecretary.C.Aclerk.

5.WhichofthefollowingisDaniel?

A.B.C.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小

题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdidthemandoontheweekend?

A.Herestedathome.

B.Heraninthepark.

C.Hedidhishomework.

7.Whendidthewomangototheconcert?

A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Whatisthemanmainlyworriedabout?

A.Thebiologyproject.B.Thehistoryexam.C.Thephysicsexam.

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Strangers.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atamuseum.

11.Whatarethetwospeakers?

A.Tourists.B.Bankers.C.Architects.

12.WhatdidHenrygivetotheman?

A.Somephotos.B.Aguidebookfortourists.

C.Amapofthebussystem.

听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。

13.Whichsubjectneedsatestfirst?

A.Math.B.English.C.History.

14.Whenisthespeechprobablymade?

A.Atthebeginningofaterm.

B.Beforeexaminations.

C.Attheendofaterm.

15.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Givingadviceonstudy.

B.Explainingschoolrules.

C.Introducingsomesubjects.

第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)

听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写二个词。听对话前,你将有

20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。

Memo

Jobansweringthephone

AddressHillsRoad,neartheCity_16

Workingtimethree_17_aweek

Pay£18anhour

Benefitsa19_dinner;extrapayforholidays

Interviewtimeat2p.m.on20

第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上

例:It'ssonicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What'smoreB.That'stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

答案是D。

21.Hisearlycomedieswerefilmedblackandwhite.

A.ofB.withC.inD.by

22.Tmnotsurewheremynecklaceis,butIhaveaprettygoodideawhoit.

A.takeB.tookC.hadtakenD.willtake

23.mostpeoplecomehereforskiing,thereareplentyofotherthingstodo.

A.AlthoughB.OnceC.SinceD.If

24.Thefoodinthiswaykeepsfresh.

A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared

25.tothehouseowner,thedesignerhadaclearideaofwhattodo.

A.TotalkB.TalkedC.HavingtalkedD.Beingtalked

26.Myofficewasn'tfarfromChinatown,IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants.

A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where

27.WheneverI'mintrouble,Ihearavoiceinmyhead“Youcandoit.”

A.toringB.ringingC.rungD.havingrung

28.Withalittlemorecare,youthetrafficaccident.It9sluckythatyoujusthurtyourarm.

A.canavoidB.avoidedC.hadavoidedD.couldhaveavoided

29.Sam'sbakeryapartnershipwithalocalcoffeecompany.Nowtheyservegreatcoffee.

A.hasformedB.wouldformC.isformingD.willform

30.ThebookIwrotelastyearanditwillsooncomeout.

A.printedB.willprintC.wasprintedD.isbeingprinted

31.onlinecoursescanproducegoodresultsremainstobeseen.

A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.Where

32.---Excuseme,wherecanIgetmycarfilledup?

-Therearegasstationsatendoftheblock.

A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.all

33.WonderfulFriends,ashowonHunanTV,isaboutpeoplegetalongwithanimals.

A.howB.whatC.whyD.who

34.TheroadnextweekleadstoHighway62.

A.buildingB.tobuildC.tobebuiltD.built

35.Althoughthetestlooklikeasimpleone,greatcareisneeded.

A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并

Thoughshehadbeeninacoma(昏迷)fornearlysixmonths,itwasstilla36whenmy

grandmotherpassedaway.Iwasnotyetthirteenwhenshe37.I'dunderstoodthatdeath

awaitedher,butinthosefirstmomentsofknowing,Icouldnot38that“eventually”had

finallycometopass.

Friendscametothefuneralhometopaytheirlastrespectstomygrandmotherandtoshowtheir

supportformymother.Not39wheretobeorwhattodo,Istayedofftotheside.The40

finallyendedwiththearrivalofmyfriendKelly.

KellyandIhadbeenfriendseversinceshewasthreeandIfour.Wewere"home"friends,the

kindwhorodebikestogetherafterschool,went41toaKFCafewblocksaway,eventhough

weweren'tallowedtoleavetheblock.

Atthefuneralhome,Kellycamerighttome.InherhandsweretwopackagesofM&M's.Kelly

knewthatwasoneofmy42.Wehadoftentakenlongtripstothestorefor43,Wesatin

theback,eatingM&M'sandtalkingquietly.A44experiencehadsuddenlybecomeeasierto

bear,withachildhoodofferingofchocolatesandthe45ofadevotedfriend.

Tryingtocomeupwithsomethingtoofferaheartbrokenpersonis46.Kellyhad

understood,evenattwelve,thattherewasn'tmuchshecoulddotoreducemypain47be

therewithmeandbringsomethingthatjustmightmakeme48.

Now,wheneverKellyandIfindourselvesatafuneralhomeforafamilymemberofours,the

otherhasalwaysshownup49M&M's,asmallofferingof50totaketheedgeoffthe

hoveringsorrow.We've51thatwhenwe'reold,theonewhodiesfirstwillhaveacrazyold

ladythrowingM&M'sintohergrave.M&M'swill52besignificanttome.Theywill53

methatevenwhensomethingaspainfulandpowerfulas54comestoclaimwhat'smost

importanttome,therewillalwaysbeKelly...andherchocolate.

M&M's,melt(溶解)inyour55,notinyourhand.

36.A.shockB.topicC.storyD.custom

37.A.returnedB.diedC.criedD.recovered

38.A.tellB.pretendC.findD.believe

39.A.knowingB.seeingC.guessingD.planning

40.A.activityB.introductionC.ceremonyD.awkwardness

41.A.directlyB.separatelyC.secretlyD.hurriedly

42.A.collectionsB.favoritesC.presentsD.choices

43.A.dollsB.pensC.dressesD.chocolates

44.A.valuableB.familiarC.painfulD.previous

45.A.dutyB.dreamC.companyD.greeting

46.A.strangeB.cleverC.difficultD.reasonable

47.A.butB.orC.soD.and

48.A.thinkB.wonderC.smileD.jump

49.A.forB.withC.atD.by

50.A.cheerB.excitementC.rewardD.patience

51.A.worriedB.rememberedC.suspectedD.joked

52.A.evenB.alwaysC.alsoD.merely

53.A.warnB.promiseC.requireD.remind

54.A.darknessB.pressureC.deathD.failure

55.A.mouthB.heartC.armsD.eyes

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

SunshineSportsCentre

Oneofthemostmodernsportscentresintown,theSunshineSportsCentreisnotjustasports

clubbutmuchmore!

Facilities

Withaswimmingpoolforadultsandteens,andasmalleroneforchildren,ourcentrehas

somethingforallthemembersofthefamily.Parentscanrelaxwhilechildrenplayinthewater.For

anybodywhoisinterestedincompetitivesports,ourvolleyball,tennisandbasketballcourtsarethe

idealplacetoworkoffstress.

Whetheryoujustwanttokeepinshape,losesomeweightorbuildyourstrength,there9sthe

gymwithitssuper-modernequipmentandthreepersonaltrainerstolookafteryouandanswerall

yourquestions.Theycanalsogiveyougeneraladviceabouthealthyeatinganddieting.

Lessons

Itdoesn'tmatterifyou'refiveoreighty-five,there'ssomethingforyouattheSunshineSports

Centre!Weofferpersonaltraininginallsportsifyouwantit,buttherearealsogrouplessonsforall

sportsifyoupreferteamwork.

Kidsandteenagers

Takeadvantageofourspecialofferfbryoungermembers.Formembersbetweenfiveand

sixteenyearsold,therearespeciallessonsinwaterpolo,competitiveswimminganddiving.There

aremanyclassesforalllevelsofswimmers,withalifeguardondutyfrom9:00amwhenthepool

opensuntilitclosesat7:00pm.

Socialevents

SunshineSportsCentreisnotonlyfbrsport!Youcanenjoyadeliciousmealatourrestaurantor

haveamilkshakewithyourfriendsonthebalconyoverlookingtheswimmingpoolandthecourts.

Inaddition,therearelovelygardenswherefamiliesorfriendscanhaveapicnic!Tocelebratea

birthday,thereisnobetterplacethantheSunshineSportsCentre.

So,comeon!SignupforSunshineSportsCentretoday!

56.InSunshineSportsCentre.

A.peoplecanhavebirthdayparties

B.lifeguardsareonduty24hoursaday

C.childrenarenotallowedtoswimalone

D.speciallessonsindivingareofferedtoadults

57.Peoplecanaskpersonaltrainersforadvicewhenthey.

A.learntoswimB.signupC.buildstrengthD.playbasketball

58.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.

A.explaintherulesofthesportscentre

B.attractpeopletothesportscentre

C.persuadepeopletoplaysports

D.showthebenefitsofsports

B

I'vealwaysfeltabitsadfbr"weekendfathers99,whoaredivorcedandmustmaintainabond

withtheirchildrenthroughvisitsontheweekend.Nothavingtheopportunityforalotofquality

time,theygoinforquantity--givinglotsofgiftsandtakingthechildrenonnon-stopoutings.

ButnowIcanunderstand.Tmaweekendmom.Mychild,Henry,isadog.

Henryjustreturnedtohisfather,Jack,afterahappystaywithme.Fortendays,Ifedhimthe

bestfood,canceledplanstostayhomewithhimandlethimsleeponthebedeverynight.

JackandIbrokeupayearago.ButneitherofuswantedtopartwithHenry,sowesharehim.

Notsurprisingly,Henryisawillingparticipantinourcontestforhislove.

Jackdoesn'tletHenrysleeponhisbed,sothat'swhereIcanalwaysgainbigpoints.Ifeed

Henryhigher-qualityfood.Iamalwaysreplacinghisexpensive"thingy",acottonknothelikes

chewingon.It'shisfavoritetoy,andtheonlyonehehasisatmyhouse.Scoreanotheroneforme.

Jacknowhasagirlfriend,Lucy.Atfirstshewasafraidofdogs,whichsecretlydelightedme.

ButthatHenry,justtryingtobepolite(thewayItaughthimtobe),wonherover.

Iftruthbetold,astimepasses,therehasbeenaslightchangeinHenry'sbehaviortowardme.

TheworstwasonedaywhenJackdroppedhimoffforatwo-weekstay.HenryandIwereinthe

backyardplayingasJackwasdrivingoff.WhenheheardJack'struck,heranafteritfortwoblocks

untilJackhadtostopandbringhimback.

Thathurt,especiallysinceIhadfriendsoveratthetime.Inarareconciliatoiy(安抚的)mood,

Jacksaidtome,“Youknow,Fmhisbestfriend,butyou'llalwaysbehismom.”

Whateverittakes,Iplantomakesureitstaysthatway.

59.Atthewriter'shome,Henry.

A.doesalotofrunning

B.enjoyshigh-qualityfood

C.hasmanyexpensivetoys

D.isnotallowedtosleeponherbed

60.Thewriterfeelshurtbecause.

A.Jackhasgotagirlfriend

B.Lucydoesn9tlikeHenryatall

C.Jackdoesn'ttreatHenryaswellasbefore

D.Henry'sattitudetoherhaschangedslightly

61.Thisarticleismainlyabout.

A.thetipsonkeepingdogs

B.thewriter9shappylifewithadog

C.thewriter'seffortstowinadog'slove

D.therelationshipbetweenthewriterandJack

62.Thewriterwrotethepassageina/anway.

A.humorousB.seriousC.angryD.painful

c

Thisisastorytoldorreadtochildrenofyoungages.Theheroine(女主人公),Cinderella,

treatedcruellybyherstepmotherandhertwouglystepsisters,ishelplessuntiltherightmagiccomes

along.Shemeetsherprinceandtheylivetogetherhappily.

Justasweet,prettytale?NotintheviewofEllenMacintosh,whohaswrittenmuchaboutfairy

tales.Ellen'smainconcerniswithwhatthestoryimplies."Insteadofstandinguptohercruel

stepmotherandstepsisters,Cinderellajustwaitsforafairygodmothertoappearandsolveher

problem.Butwouldn'tyouwantadaughterofyourstoshowmorespirit?”

Thestoryislong-lasting,whateveritsshortcomings,anditdoesn'ttakemuchtoseeits

influenceonanumberofrecentHollywoodproductions.Intheseversionsforthesilverscreen,the

Cinderellacharacternolongerhastocleanthehouseandhasnosisterstomakeherlifeterrible,

thoughshekeepsthewayofnotshowingmuchcourage.Thecharacteroftherichandhandsome

stranger,however,iskept,andinsomecasesreallyisaprince.Theroleofthefairygodmotheris

oftenplayedbyluck;weliveinacivilizedagewhenevenveiyyoungchildrenmightrejecttheidea

offairies.Inthemajorityoffilmversions,theheroinehasaprofessionandisevenpermittedto

continueworkingaftermarryingherprince--thisisthetwenty-firstcentury,afterall.

Doesn'tthesuccessofthesefilmsindicatethatthestoryhasrelevancetochildreneventoday?

“Yes,"admitsEllen,whoseesitsmessageasbeingrootedinafundamentalchildhooddesirefor

loveandattention."Mostchildrenexperienceasenseofinnerlonelinessastheyaregrowingupand

empathizewith(与,,•共鸣)thecharacterwhofocessomesortofchallenge.Thiscanbeseeninthe

originalstoryofCinderella,wherethefairygodmothertellstheheroinethatshemustlearntobe

graciousandconfidentifsheistogototheball.Shehastogrowspiritually,andbymaturing,she

becomesattractivetotheprince,thusensuringthattheendingofthestorywillbehappy.”“Inthe

laterversions,thiselement(因素)ismissing,“saysEllen,"andthethemeofthestoryissimplythat

agirl'sroleinlifeistobemorebeautifulthanothergirlssothatshecancarryofftheprize:the

handsomeprince.Isthisreallywhatwewantgirlstogrowupbelieving?^^

63.WhydoesEllendisapproveoftheCinderellastory?

A.Theplotistoosimple.

B.Thedescriptionisnotvivid.

C.Theheroineisnotbraveenough.

D.Thestoryisunfitforthechildrentoday.

64.InthefilmversionsoftheCinderellastory,.

A.luckplaysanimportantroleintheheroine'shappylife

B.Cinderella'sfamilybackgroundremainsunchanged

C.theheroinebecomesasuccessfulcareerwoman

D.thecharacteroftheprinceisremoved

65.AccordingtoEllen,thefilmversionsofthestory.

A.succeedbecauseofthehappyending

B.ignorethechildren'spsychologicalneed

C.deliveramistakenmessagethatbeautyiseverything

D.reflectmodernpeople'sattitudetowardchallengesinlife

66.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToanalyzethecharactersoftheCinderellastory.

B.TointroducedifferentversionsoftheCinderellastory.

C.ToexplainthechangesoftheCinderellastoryovertime.

D.TopresentadifferentunderstandingoftheCinderellastory.

D

SchoolCounselling(咨询)

Inourgrandparents5time,itwasunthinkable.Inourparents5time,itwasunusualandnobody

spokeopenlyaboutcounselling.Thesedays,moreandmoreschoolsareaskingfbrthisserviceand

itisconsideredanecessityformost.Whyisit?Whathaschangedinthelastfiftyyearstohave

madecounsellingatschoolssoimportant?

“Onereasonisthatweexpectschoolstodomoretoprotecttheirpupilsthanwedidinthe

past,“saysschoolcounsellor,MikeHudson."Also,oursocietydoesn'tworkaswellasitshould.

Manyparentsareeitherunderpressureofworkorfacetheeconomicproblemsofunemployment,

whilechildrenareundermoreandmorepressuretodowellatschool.Manypupilsfeeltheyare

pushedtotheirlimitsbytheirparentsandteachers.

Mostschoolchildrenfacesomekindofrelationshipproblematsomestagewithfamily

members,teachersorotherpupils,soithelpstohavesomebodytotalkto.Fromthepupils'point

ofview,itiseasiertotalktoacounsellorinconfidenceratherthanafamilymemberorteacher.

Thissolutionislessembarrassingtopupils,whoarenotforcedtofacethepersonthattheyhad

problemswithinthefirstplace.Theycancalmlytalkthingsthroughwithoutarguments.

Schoolcounsellorsadvisenotonlystudentsbutalsotheirteachersandparents,andofferother

servicesaswell,suchasdecidinglearningdisabilitiesorassistingparentsandguardianstomake

thecorrectdecisionsabouttheirchildren'seducation.

Counsellorscanhelpstudentswithproblemsrangingfromthemostserious,likeadeathinthe

family,towhatanadultwouldconsiderreallytrivial,likeanargumentwithafriend.

Inasocietythatisbecomingmoreandmorestressful,thisserviceisprovidingchildrenwitha

supportivewaytoexpresstheirfearandworries.

67.Whyisschoolcounsellingbecomingimportant?

A.Pupilsarenotwellprotectedinschool.

B.Parentscan'thelptheirchildreninlearning.

C.Parentsandpupilsareundertoomuchpressure.

D.Therelationshipbetweenparentsandschoolsisworse.

68.Accordingtothepassage,schoolcounsellors.

A.bearhighpressurethemselves

B.aretheguaranteeofschoolsuccess

C.havemoreresponsibilitiesthanteachers

D.aremorelikelytobeacceptedwhenpupilshaveproblems

69.Theunderlinedword"trivial“inPara.5probablymeans.

A.unimportantB.puzzlingC.difficultD.urgent

70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thedevelopmentofschoolcounselling.

B.Thereasonsforschoolcounselling\popularity.

C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofschoolcounselling.

D.Thecomparisonofthepastandpresentschoolcounselling.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

PersonalShoppers

IwasshoppingwithThomas,whohasbeenworkingasapersonalshopperfbrthepastfive

years."Personalshoppersareingreatdemandthesedays,“hetoldmeaswewerewalkingpast

designerclothesshops.71Hesaidthatthereweremanypeoplewhowantedtobe

fashionable,but

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