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2024届江苏省无锡市惠山区中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Ihavegotan“A”inmyEnglishtest.—______A.Takeiteasy. B.Haveagoodtime. C.Isthatso? D.Congratulations!2、(2014•盐城市)---Couldyoutellme_________?---Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou'llfindit.A.howcanIgettothepostoffice B.whereisthepostofficeC.whichisthewaytothepostoffice D.howfarthepostofficeis3、—Wouldyouliketodo__________interestingwithme?—I’dloveto,butIhaveapianolessonthisafternoon.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything4、Jim,__________inthehallway!Youmayfalldownandhurtyourself.A.runB.don’trunC.runningD.runs5、—Issheworriedaboutherchildallthetime?—Yes,thoughIhaveaskedhertolookonthebrightside.A.bepositive B.becareful C.bepatient6、Anewstudyshowsthatshoutingatchildrenmayhavetheresultsthatgobeyondofbeating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones7、Asanewkindoftransportservice,publicbicyclesinmoreChinesecitiesinthefollowingyears.A.use B.areused C.willuse D.willbeused8、--________comingearlier,wecaneasilyfindagoodseatinthetheater.--Youmadeawisedecision.A.InsteadofB.ThankstoC.AsforD.Exceptfor9、Nickcanhelphismumdoalotofhousework,heisonly6yearsold.A.if B.while C.because D.although10、—Isthereasportsmeetinginyourschool?—Yes.ItinNovembereveryyear.A.holds B.held C.willbeheld D.isheldⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。Thereoncewasagroupoffrogswhowantedtoholdarunningcompetition.Thegoalwastoreachthetopofaveryhigh____.Abigcrowdofanimalsstoodaroundthetowerto____theraceandcheerontherunners.Theracebegan…Actually,____inthecrowdreallybelievedthatthefrogswouldreachthetopofthetower.Youheardstatementssuchas:“Oh,waytoodifficult!!”“Theywillnevermakeittothetop.”“Notachancethattheywillsucceed.Thetoweristoohigh!”Thefrogsbegantofalldown,onebyone,exceptforthose____wereclimbinghigherandhigher.Thecrowd____toshout,“Itistoodifficult!!!Noonewillmakeit!”Morefrogsgottiredand____.Butonecontinuedhigherandhigher.Thisonewouldn’tgiveup!____theend,everyoneelsehadgivenupclimbingthetower.Exceptfortheonewho,afterabigeffort,wastheonlyonewhoreachedthetop!Thenallof____frogsreallywantedtoknowhowthisfrogwasabletodoit.Arunningfrogaskedthefrog____hehadfoundthestrengthtoreachthegoal.Itturnedout…Thatthewinnerwas____.1.A.buildingB.mountainC.towerD.bridge2.A.lookB.watchC.findD.notice3.A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyoneD.noone4.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which5.A.continuedB.wantedC.stoppedD.needed6.A.putupB.turnedupC.stoodupD.gaveup7.A.AtB.InC.ByD.For8.A.anotherB.theothersC.theotherD.others9.A.howB.ifC.whatD.when10.A.blindB.excitedC.worriedD.deafⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible1.(ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong’ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked2.someonewouldliketohelphim,”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng’sclass.ToWang’ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3.(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4.(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.Thegroupwouldtakehimtoschool5.bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay6.himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7.sameclasswithCheng.Xieisresponsiblefor8.(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(轮椅)asheis9.(strong)thanothers.Cheng’sparentstookhimtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10.(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Let’swishhimaverynicefuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Yashikahadaproblem.Herdad___tobuyheracarfor16thbirthdaybutitwasn’ttherideshewanted.“Thiscarisonly$41,000,itisn’t____enough,”YashikacomplainedduringanMTVrealityshow,MySuperSweet16._____theendoftheshow,YashikahadaMercedescosting$100,000.TVshowsfeaturethelivesofthesuperrich.GossipGirlsfollowsthelifeofwealthyschoolgirlsinNewYork.HannahMontanaissaidtobeaboutmiddle-classkids.Butthecharactersliveinhugehousesandwearthe____fashions.Meanwhile,manyAmericansarestrugglingfinancially.AdamK.,15,saidheseesmanykidsinhisschool____tocopythewealthycharacterstheyseeonTV.“Iseealotofpeoplewearfancyclothesthatthey____wouldn’tiftheyweren’tshowslikethat.”EmmaF.,13,becameangrywiththe___.“OnMySuperSweet16,thisgirlcriedbecauseshegotaBMWanditwasthe____color,buttherearekids_____therewhoaredyingforameal.”Emmasaid.Expertssaythatpickingshowswherethecharactersaren’tsuper-wealthycanhelpkidskeepahealthyperspective(观点).Kidsmayfeelenvious(嫉妒的)iftheycompare____tothepeopleonTV.1.A.offendedB.offeredC.acceptedD.expected2.A.cheapB.lowC.expensiveD.high3.A.InB.OnC.withD.By4.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.new5.A.tryingB.triedC.totryD.try6.A.normallyB.generallyC.normalD.general7.A.TVB.charactersC.showsD.channel8.A.goodB.rightC.commonD.wrong9.A.outB.inC.fromD.at10.A.herselfB.herC.themselvesD.themB14、Thinkoftheanimalworld.Andagroupofcolorfulwildanimalswillspringtomind:aparrot'srainbowfeathersortheshowyscalesofseafish.But,manymammals(哺乳动物)ontheplanetcomeinonlytwocolors:blackandwhite.Spendsometimeexploringwhatsciencehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimals'appearances,andyou’llseethatbasicblackandwhiteisn'tsobasicatall.Thepanda'swhitebodyhelpsithideinsnowyareas.Thearmsandlegsareblack,helpingithideinforests.Themarkingsonitsheadarenotusedtohide,buttocommunicate.Blackearscanactasawarningtoenemies.Dependingonthespecies,blackskunks(臭鼬)maywearwhitespotsthatactascoveringorwhitestripesthatsignalenemiestobeawareoftheirsmellyspray,whichcausesnorealharmtoitsvictims,butitmakesthemuncomfortable.Zebras'thincoatsmakethemmorevulnerablethanlong-hairedanimalstobitingfliesthatcarrydisease,butthecoatsstripespreventfliesfromlandingonthem,forreasonsthatscientistsarestillstudying.Further,theirattractivenesstofliesincreaseswithstripewidth.Notwozebras'stripesareexactlythesame.1.Whatcolorareaparrot’sfeatheraccordingtopassage?A.Lightgreen. B.Showy. C.Colorful. D.Blackandwhite.2.Whatdopandas,skunksandzebrashaveincommon?A.Thecoloroftheirbodiespreventsthemfrombeingattacked.B.Theirearscanactasawarningtoenemies.C.Theirsmellyspraycandrivetheenemiesaway.D.Theircoatstripscanpreventflieslandingonthem.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Zebraswithwiderstripesarelessattractivetoflies.B.Bothwhitespotsandwhitestripeshelpskunkskilltheirvictims.C.Thepanda'swhiteparthelpithideinsnow.D.Scientistshavealreadyknownallthesecretsaboutthestripes.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vulnerable"mean?A.Beingeasilylanded.B.Beingeasilyattracted.C.Beingeasilydiscovered.D.Beingeasilyattacked.5.Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhyAnimalStripesComeinDifferentShapesB.WhySoManyAnimalsWearBlack-and-WhiteCoatsC.HowWildAnimalsProtectThemselvesfromEnemiesD.HowBlackandWhiteBecomeBasicColorsinAnimalWorldC15、Recentlyakindoforangebicycleonstreetsisbecomingpopular.TheseorangebicyclesarefromacompanycalledBeijingMobikeTechnologyCo.Ltd.YoucanorderaMobikethroughitsapp(应用程序)onyoursmartphone.YoujustneedtoscantheQR-code(扫描二维码)andthenyoucanit.Whenthetripends,youcanparkthebicycleinanypublicareaalongthestreet.heReader,apopularTVshow,hostedbyDongQinghitsthecountry’ssmallscreensonSaturday.DongQingsaysthatthefirstfocusintheshowistheguest.Accordingtodifferenttopics,eachguesttellshisorherownstorybyreadingfromliteraryworks.Thesecondfocusisthewriter.Bylisteningtoguests’reading,audiencecanalsofeelthepowerbehindtheirwords.PeoplearesayingthatVR(虚拟现实技术)isgoingtochangeourlivesinthefuture.VRputsyouinanewworldwhenyou’restandinginyourroom.YouarevisitingtheLondonBridgeinBritain,butthenextsecondyouwillbeinFrance.ThisiswhatmighthappeninthenearfuturewiththehelpofVR.ItwasatouchingmomentattheNationalZooinWashington.Thousandsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametosaygoodbyetooneofthearea’spopularresidents(居民)BaoBao.Accordingtoarrangements(约定)betweenChinaandtheUnitedStates,giantpandasborntheremustmovebacktoChinaataroundfour.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.TheMobike. B.TheQR-code. C.Thesmartphone. D.Theapp.2.TheattractivepointsoftheTVshowTheReaderare_____.A.thehostandthelisteners B.thehostandtheguestsC.thelistenersandthewriters D.theguestsandthewriters3.WhenwasBaoBaoprobablyborn?A.In2011. B.In2013. C.In2015. D.In2017.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.YouneedasmartphoneifyouwanttorideaMobike.B.TheReaderisplayedonceaweekonTV.C.Moreandmorepeople’sliveshavebeenchangedbyVR.D.BaoBaowaswelcomedbythepeopleinAmericaverymuch.D16、CountryMusic
EnjoytruecountryAmericanmusic.
Place:RainbowMusicClubDate:July2nd
Price:¥300Time:7:30—11:30pm
Tel:8115608
LiveMusic
ComeandenjoythesongsbyQiQin,oneofthemostfamoussingersinthepast20years.
Place:TheStadiumDate:June26th
Price:¥588—1288Time:7:00pm
Tel:6935094
SpanishDancing
Spanishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.
Place:JohnBlack’sDate:June15th—July14th
Price:¥500Time:7:30—9:30pm
Tel:2711399
1.Ifyouwanttoenjoycountrymusic,youshouldcall________.A.8115608 B.6935094 C.2711399 D.27156082.YoucanenjoyQiQin’smusicat_________.A.RainbowStadium B.RainbowMusicClubC.TheStadium D.JohnBlack’s3.IfyouwanttolearnSpanishdancing,howmuchdoyouneedtopay?A.¥300. B.¥500. C.¥588. D.¥1288.E17、Whenitcomestoshoppingforclothes,mymotherandIhavealwaysdisagreedonwhatfitsmewell.Tome,ifitzips(拉上),itfits.Mymom,however,usuallytellsmeIneedabiggersize.WhenIwasateenager,Iwantedtodresslikemyfriends,butmybodysizemakeitimpossible.Whenmomtoldmesomethingdidn'tsuitme,orIneededabiggersize,allIheardwasthatmybodywaswrong.Toavoidarguments,westoppedgoingshoppingtogether.ThiscontinueduntilIgotengaged(订婚)lastyearandneededtobuysomeclothes.WhenItriedonablouse,mymotherlookedatme,andIknewwhatwascoming.“Youneedabiggersize,“shesaid."Therewasnobiggersize,Itriedtoholdbackmytears.MaybeIcouldbuyitalone,ofcourse,butmymomismyfavoritepersontohangoutwith.Theideaoflookingforaweddingdresswithoutherseemedjustasscaryastakingherwithme.Andsothedaycame.AsItriedonasimplewhitedress,Isawtearsinmymom'seyes.“Youlookbeautiful!"shetoldme.Nothingcouldhaveshockedmemore.Thisonedidn'tzipupatthebackandIdidactuallyneedabiggersize,butmymotherdidn'tsaythat.ShejusttoldmehowbeautifulIlooked.Inthatmoment,alltheargumentsinthepastended.Wedidn'tbuyadressthatday.Wedecidedtoseemore.Afewweekslater,wefoundtheperfectdress.WebothloveditassoonasIputiton.Andduringthosefewweeks,momandIalsofoundtheperfectfitforourshoppingrelationship.1.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Shedoesn'twanttobuyadress,buthermomallowshertodoso.B.Shelikestheexpensiveclotheswhilehermotherdoesn'tagreewithher.C.Sheandmomalwaysdisagreeonwhatclothesfitherbecauseofwrongunderstanding.D.Inmom'sopinion,herbodyiswrongandsheistoothintowearwhatshelikes.2.Howdidthewriterprobablyfeelaftershetriedonthesimplewhitedress?A.Shockedandsorry. B.Funnyandsafe.C.Patientandhonest. D.Dangerousandimpolite.3.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4mainlymean?A.Iliketoshoppingforjeans.B.WhenIwenthome,mymotheralwaysaskedmetoleave.C.Icouldn'tshopforaweddingdressmyselfbecausemyfatherdisagreed.D.IwantedtoshopforaweddingdressalonebutIcouldn'tstandshoppingwithoutmom.4.Whichisthebestwordtodescribetheperfectfitfortheirshoppingrelationship?A.Missing B.Understanding C.Embarrassing D.Fighting5.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Thedaughterlovesshopping.B.Wemustshopwithmomeveryday.C.Tearsarethebestwaytoendargumentsbetweenfamilymembers.D.Bettercommunicationrequiresnotonlylovebutalsoamoresuitableway.F18、Thesungivesenergyandtheearthreceivesthesun’senergy.Thewaytheearthinteractswiththesun’senergycanbedisplayedinapicturecalledtheearth’senergybudget(预算).Itdisplaysthesun’senergythatreachesusandhowmuchofthatenergyistakeninandhowmuchisthrownbackbytheearthanditsair.Oncetheenergyreachestheearth,someofitistakenbylandandoceans.Theamountofenergythatistakenininfluencesthetemperatures.Theenergythatisnottakeninisthrownbacktospace.Generally,theamountofenergycominginis____theamountofenergygoingout.So,wesaytheearth’senergybudgetisbalanced.Ifmoreenergywascominginthanwasgoingout,theearth’stemperaturewouldincrease.Ontheotherhand,iftoomuchenergyisthrownback,andnottakenin,wewouldseetheearth’stemperaturedropping.Ofallofthesun’s
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