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湖北省鄂东部分学校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期3月联考英语试

学校:___________姓名:班级:考号:

一、听力题

1.Whenwillthespeakersleaveforthezoo?

A.At8:15.B.At9:45.C.At10:30.

2.Howdidthemangotomeetthewoman?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

3.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Checkhereyes.B.Havearest.C.Readabook.

4.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthesecondpairofshoes?

A.Theirsize.B.Theircolor.C.Theirstyle.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Driving.B.Swimming.C.Drawing.

听下面一段对话,回答小题。

6.Whatarethespeakersusingtofindtheirwayatfirst?

A.Amap.B.Aphone.C.Instructions.

7.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?

A.Arestaurant.B.Ashop.C.Afarm.

听下面一段对话,回答小题。

8.Wherecanthemanputhisbag?

A.Onthedesk.B.Inthelocker.C.Behindthedoor.

9.Whatshouldthemandoaftergettingintotheexamhall?

A.ShowhisstudentIDcard.

B.Turnoffthemobilephone.

C.Findhisexaminationnumberonthedesk.

听下面一段对话,回答小题。

10.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefestival?

A.Bored.B.Disappointed.C.Interested.

11.Whydoesthemanprefertheafternoonshow?

A.Itismoreexciting.

B.Itissuitablefbrhisbrother.

C.Ithashisfavoriteband.

12.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowafternoon?

A.Seeafilm.B.Doherwork.C.Gotothemusicfestival.

听下面一段对话,回答小题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.

B.Employerandemployee.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

14.WheredoesRobertlivenow?

A.InAmerica.B.InEngland.C.InIndia.

15.WhatdidRoberfscompanymainlydevelopatfirst?

A.Officesoftware(软件).

B.Appsforeducation.

C.Appsforamusement.

16.WhatisRobert'saimforthefuture?

A.Tochangepeople'slifestyles.

B.Tostandoutfromthecompetition.

C.Toproducemorekindsofsmartphones.

听下面一段对话,回答小题。

17.WhichdatewasVanGoghbomon?

A.March30.B.March20.C.March13.

18.WhatdidVanGoghdowhenhewas15?

A.HebegantolearnFrench.

B.Hedecidedtobeanartist.

C.Hestartedtowork.

19.WhichcountrydidVanGoghmovetoin1886?

A.France.B.Germany.C.Britain.

20.HowdidTheosupportVanGoghaccordingtothetalk?

A.HemadepaintingsforVanGogh.

B.HesoldVanGogh'spaintingstoothers.

C.HeboughtVanGogh'sworksfromothers.

二、阅读理解

SummerCoursesforStudents

WelcometotheUK'sTop-RankedMulti-Campus.SummerSchool,wewillprovidean

outstandingsummerexperienceinamulti-nationalfunandsecuresetting.Asstudents,you

willhavetheopportunitytostudyawiderangeofstimulatingcourseswithlike-minded

peopleinfamousacademicenvironments.

Course1:GeneralEnglish

Time:June11toJuly2

Instructor:LeahRoesch

Ourcreativeandstudent-centeredlessonswillhelpyouimproveyourall-roundabilityin

English.Byengagingininterestingandstimulatingtasks,projectsandactivities,youare

challengedtoactivateyourlanguageknowledgeandfurtherdevelopyoursocialskills.

Course2:IntroductiontoLeadership

Time:July19toAugust1

Instructor:ChristinaDePasquale

Weexplorethefoundationsandqualitiesthatwillmakeeachofyoubecomeeffective

leaders.Duringthisexcitingtwo-weekprogramme,wedoresearchonwell-knownhistorical

leadershipfiguresandthecharacteristicsthatmadethemsuccessful.

Course3:IntroductiontoSTEM

Time:June21toJuly3

Instructor:EdithFreni

WhatcouldbebetterthanbuildingyourEnglishwhilearousingyourpassionforscience,

technology,engineeringandmathematics?StudentswhostudySTEMhavetheunique

chancetostudyataschoolthatisfrequentlyshortlistedasthebestpublicschoolinthe

UnitedKingdom.

Course4:FutureEngineers

Time:June15toJune28

Instructor:MarshallDuke

Areyoupassionateaboutmathematicsandphysics?Doyouwanttolearnhowtobring

themtogethertosolverealworldchallenges?Withthecourse,yourtheoreticalknowledge

willbestretchedandenhanced,creatingthegroundworkforafantasticcareerinengineering.

21.Whosecourseshouldyouchoosetoimproveyourcommunicativecompetence?

A.LeahRoesch's.B.ChristinaDePasquale9s.

C.EdithFreni's.D.MarshallDuke's.

22.Whatcanyoudoincourse2?

A.Meetleadershipfigures.B.Becomesuccessfulleaders.

C.Studycelebrities.D.Explorelanguagecharacteristics.

23.Whatdocourse3andcourse4haveincommon?

A.Theyfocusonscience.B.Theyhavethesameduration.

C.TheyintroducepublicEnglishteaching.D.Theycoverliterarytheoreticalknowledge.

SarahParkhasknownabouttheeffectofmusiconthebrainsinceayoungage.The13-

year-old,whohasbeenplayingviolinsinceshewas4,saysshenoticeditspositiveeffecton

thosearoundher,especiallyhergrandmother,whosufferedfromamentalhealthillness.

Now,SarahPark,themiddle-schoolerhopestousemusictherapy(疗法)tohelpothers

strugglingwithmentalhealth.Herinvention,SparkCare+,earnedherthetitleofAmerica's

TopYoungScientistatthe3MYoungScientistChallengeonOctober19,2021."Iwaspretty

shockedwhentheyannouncedmynameasthegrandprizewinner,“Parksaid."Iamexcited

andthrilledwithwhafstocomenextwithSparkCare+.”

SparkCare+requiresparticipantstorespondtoaseriesofquestionsbasedontheHamilton

AnxietyandDepressionScale,designedtoassesstheperson'smentalstate.Thedevice's

inbuiltsensorsrecordvitalmentalhealthindicators,suchasheartrateandbloodpressure.

SparkCare+'sAI(ArtificialIntelligence)componentanalyzestheinformationand

recommendstheappropriatemusictohelplifttheparticipant'sspirits.Italsomonitorsits

impactonthelistener.

Inadditiontobeinganinventor,Parkisalsoamusicalprodigy(天才)whohaswon

severalviolincompetitions,includingtheFloridastatechampionship.Shealsoplaysthe

pianoandisamathchampion.Theteenaspirestobeaninnovatorandresearcherinthe

medicalfieldusingtechnologyandrobotics.Heradvicetootheryoungscientists?"Dream

big,askquestions,andanythingispossible/9

Nowinits14thyear,the3MYoungScientistChallengeisanannualnationalcompetition

thatinvitesstudentsingrades5-8tofindauniquesolutiontoaneverydayproblem.In

additiontothewell-renownedtitleof“America'sTopYoungScientist",thegrandprize

winnerreceivesaspecialguidanceofa3Mscientist,a$25,000cashprize,andaspecial

destinationtrip.Thesecondandthirdplacewinnerseachreceive$1,000inprizemoneyand

aspecialdestinationtrip.

24.WhatisthefunctionoftheAIcomponentinSparkCare+?

A.Toanalyzeproblemsquicklyandaccurately.

B.Tochoosetherightmusicfortheparticipants.

C.Toencourageparticipantstointeractbetter.

D.Tocureparticipantswithappropriatemusic.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aspires“inparagraph4mean?

A.Argues.B.Bets.C.Desires.D.Tends.

26.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Aninventorbecomesfamousforherinvention.

B.Alittlegirlhasagiftformusicandmedicine.

C.Ayoungscientiststandsoutinacompetition.

D.Ateenager'smusictherapywonthegrandprize.

27.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencetextbook.

C.Acompetitionguide.D.Apsychologymagazine.

AmazonwillletcustomersatsomeWholeFoodsstorespaywithasimplewaveoftheir

hands.

Thecompanyannounceditisbringingpalmscanners(掌纹扫描仪)tooneofitsWhole

FoodsstoresinSeattle,withplanstorolloutthenewpaymentsystemtoeightstoresinthe

Seattleareainthecomingmonths.Customerswillholdtheirhandsabovethescannerfora

contact-freepaymentmethod.

Thescannersarealreadyavailable(可用的)atoneofthoseSeattlestores——itsMadison

Broadwaylocation.Amazonplanstoincreaseavailabilityfurtherafterthisfirsttestrun.

“We'realwayslookingfornewwaystoimprovetheshoppingexperienceforourcustomers,99

saidArunRajan,chieftechnologyofficeratWholeFoods.

Tomakeuseofthenewservice,customerswillgiveWholeFoodstheirbankcard

informationtomakeaconnectionwiththeirpalmprint.Theycanchoosetouseadifferent

paymentmethod,suchascash,checkorotherbankcards,inlatervisits.

Amazonhasalreadytriedthesystem,whichitcallsAmazonOne,atsomeofitsownstores

inSeattle,includingAmazonGoandAmazonGoGrocery,whichhaveallowedcustomersto

pickthethingstheywantandthenleavethestorewithoutcheckingout,assensors(传感器)

andcamerastracktheirpurchases.

Thatcheckout-freetechnologyhasbeencriticizedG比评)asawaytoavoidtheneedfor

workers.

WholeFoodssaidthisnewpalmscannerwillnothaveanyeffectonemploymentinthe

storeswhereitisoffered.

“AmazonOneisanadditionalpaymentchoiceatcheckout,andWholeFoodsMarketTeam

Memberswillcontinuetomaintainalloftheirpresentresponsibilities/9saidthecompany's

statement.

28.Whatwillhappeninthenextfewmonths?

A.AmazonwillopenmoreWholeFoodsstores.

B.WholeFoodsstoresinSeattlewillhaveasale.

C.Anewpaymentmethodwillbepromotedworldwide.

D.MorepalmscannerswillbeusedinWholeFoodsstores.

29.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Howtousetheservice.B.Whytousetheservice.

C.Whentousetheservice.D.Whethertousetheservice.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"theirpurchases“inparagraph5referto?

A.Servicestheygot.B.Challengestheyfaced.

C.Toolstheyused.D.Thingstheybought.

31.WhatwillWholeFoodsMarketTeamMembersdo?

A.Askformorepay.B.Enjoytheirfreetime.

C.Continuetheirservices.D.Servemajorcustomers.

Ifapresident,aphilosopher,andoneofthebest-sellingwriterstoldthesamesecretof

theirsuccess,wouldyoutrytofollowittoo?Whatifthesecretwassomethingyoualready

knewhowtodo?Infact,youprobablydoiteveryday.Here'swhatFriedrichNietzschewrote:

“Itisonlyideasgainedfromwalkingthathaveanyworth."ThomasJefferson:"Walkingis

thebestpossibleexercise.^^CharlesDickens:"IfIcouldnotwalkfarandfast,IthinkIshould

justexplodeanddie.”

Researchershavefoundquitealotofconnectionsbetweenwalkingandproducingideas.

AStanfordUniversitystudyfoundthatparticipantswere81percentmorecreativewhen

walkingasopposedtositting.Accordingtothestudy,walkingoutside-comparedwithona

treadmill(跑步机)一producesthehighest-qualityideas.

Themovementaspectofwalkingisobviouslykey.Ourcreativethinkingistriggered(触

发)byphysicalmovement,whichisexactlywhywalkingwithyourdog,afriend,oralone一

feedscreativethinking.

Thesceneryisalmostasimportantasthesweat.Breakingyourroutinewithawalkcan

beacatalystforfreshunderstandingofproblemsorprojects.Justbygoingoutside,youare

steppingoutofyourfamiliarsurroundingsandyourcomfortzone,whichisnecessaryifyou

wanttoopenyourmindtonewpossibilities.Youcanwalkthroughatree-filledneighborhood.

Youcanwalkthroughaparkandobservepeoplejokingorbirdssinging.Beinginside,you're

morelikelytobelifeless,whichmeansyoudon'thaveenoughenergytowonderorcreate.

Soinsteadofsettingafitnessgoal,whynotsetacreativitygoalthatstartswithwalking?

Involveyourselfmorecloselyinyoursurroundings.Turnoffyourphoneandgiveyourself

thechancetobepresentintheworld,tohearconversationsandnaturalsounds,andtonotice

thewaypeoplemoveandthewaythesunreflectsinariver.

32.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?

A.Bygivingadefinition.B.Byusingquotations.

C.Byprovidingthebackground.D.Bypresentingexamples.

33.Theunderlinedword"catalyst“inParagraph4meanssomething.

A.causingachangeB.stoppingprogress

C.catchingeyesD.discouragingcreativity

34.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragreewith?

A.Natureexplorationimprovesfitness.

B.Walkingonatreadmillbringsmoreenergy.

C.Workingindoorsmakespeoplelesscreative.

D.Familiarsurroundingsencouragecreativeideas.

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ExerciseinNatureB.TrainYourBrain

C.WalkforWonderD.DevelopYourCreativity

三、七选五

36.HowtoBoostYourMemory

Thebrainmightbetheplacewherememoriesarestored,anditsmemorycapacity(容量)

canbeenlarged.①Takingstepstoimproveyourlifestyleinthefollowingfour

areaswillhelpkeepyourmindsharp.

•②Exercisehelpswiththeactivityofbraincellsandalsohelpsreducetherisk

ofbraindiseases.Italsohelpsbraincellsrepairthemselvesandtheirconnectionstoother

braincells.Memorycanimproveinbothbrain-healthyolderadultsandwithmildbrain

disorderaftera12-weekexerciseprogram.

•Gettingsugarfromfruitsandvegetablesinsteadofproductswithaddedsugarsis

healthierforbodyandbrain.Toomuchsugarrestrictsbloodflowtothebrainandcaneven

causebrainillness.Therealbrainfoodsarethosecalledtheminddiet.(3)

•Sleepiscriticalformemoryformation,especiallylong-termmemoryformation.Thafs

becausewhenyou'reasleep,thebrain,runsthetapeofwhatitrecordedduringtheday,gets

ridofinformationthatisn'trelevantandthenstoresotherinformationfbrthelongterm.④

Themoreyoucankeeparegularsleepschedule,thebetteroffyourbrainandthe

restofyouwillbe.

•Challengingyourbrainisofgreatbenefit,too.Maybeyou'reacrazybridgeplayer,a

crosswordpuzzleloveroraregularlecturer.⑤Togetthemostmemoryboostout

ofpuzzlesorintellectualactivities,thekeyistokeepthingsfreshandchallenging.Newand

challengingactivitieshelpformnewpathwaysinthebrain.

A.Exercisecanbuildyourbodyandimproveyourworkingefficiency.

B.Manylifestylefactorscanhaveapositiveeffectonpromotingyourmemory.

C.Thafswhypeoplediagnosedwithsleepdisordersareathigherriskofmemorydecline.

D.Regularphysicalactivitiesprotectmemoryandthinkingskills.

E.Allthementallyengagingactivitiescanhelpkeepourmindsactive.

F.Itemphasizesbrainhealthyintakeofnutrientsinsteadofhighcaloriesorsugars.

G.Long-termmemoryisessentialforstudentswhoneedtomasterlargeamountsof

knowledge.

四、完形填空(15空)

InFebruary2010,RogerLynn'swifeVeronicawasdiagnosedwithlungcancer.Soon,she

was1tohospital.Thediagnosiswasdepressingandthe2inthehospitalonlymade

thingsmoredifficult.

“Herroomwasatthefarendofthefloor,andfeltlikeadarkand3comar."Lynn

remembered.

Oneday,asLynnwassittingwithhiswife,anursenamedJennifercameinand4some

goodnews:Aroomwithawindowhadbeen5andshewantedLynn'swifetohaveit.

“Sheledmeintotheroom,whichwasfilledwith6,andthroughthewindowtherewas

a/an7oftheOlympicMountainsservingasbackdropfbrthewholescene,“Lynnsaid.

Thenewroom8thefeelingsoftheirpreviouslybadexperienceofbeinginthehospital

dayafterday.Butaweeklater,Veronicatookaturnforthe9,Shedevelopedabloodclot

(血栓),andthen10Thenextday,Lynntookflowerstothenurses9stationasan

expressionof11fortheirsupportoverthepasttwoweeks.Whenhearrived,Jennifer12

Lynnandtookhimbythehand.

“Shetoldmewhata(n)13ithadbeentocareforVeronicaandherfamily.Shehad

beentouchedbytheexperienceandwas14saddenedbyherdeath,“Lynnsaid."Jennifer

didn'thavetofindmethatdaywhentheroombecame15Butshedid,andherkindness

waslightinadarkandpainfultime.”

37.A.addedB.admittedC.devotedD.qualified

38.A.consequencesB.barriersC.excusesD.

surroundings

39.A.forgottenB.discussedC.finishedD.explored

40.A.realizedB.sharedC.challengedD.assessed

41.A.exchangedB.visitedC.releasedD.identified

42.A.furnitureB.possessionC.lightD.waste

43.A.intentionB.assessmentC.discoveryD.view

44.A.transformedB.reflectedC.indicatedD.maintained

45.A.clearerB.smarterC.worseD.calmer

46.A.turnedoverB.passedawayC.felloverD.carriedaway

47.A.regretB.depressionC.reliefD.gratitude

48.A.lecturedB.declinedC.curedD.approached

49.A.honorB.commitmentC.issueD.guidance

50.A.temporarilyB.leisurelyC.trulyD.accidentally

51.A.essentialB.availableC.privateD.occupied

五、短文填空

52.Amaninblackjumpshighandshowsdifferentposesbeforelandingontheground

gracefully.HeisChinesedancer-choreographerMaJiaolong,①hasbeenmaking

andsharingshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondonsince2020.Hesimplyconsidersthat

asawayofcapturing②(memory)ofhislife.Masaysheenjoysdancingoutdoors,

whichbringshimclosertonature.Healsolikestointeract(3)strangers,whoare

curiousabouthisperformances.

Ma'svideosarecirculating(4)(wide)online,andhehasreceivedlotsof

messagesfrompeoplefromaroundtheworld.Manyofthose⑤(watch)Ma's

videosareimpressedbyhis⑥(able)todancehismovesperfectly,evenwhilein

theair.

AsChineseclassicaldanceinvolvesmovementsbasedonmartialarts,Mahascombined

hisdancemoveswithdazzlingaction.Mahasnearly5millionfollowersonDouyin,⑦

majorshort-videoplatforminChina,⑧(know)asTikTokoverseas."Now,

makingandsharingshortvideos⑨(become)apartofmylife,and,most

importantly,agreatway⑩(introduce)Chineseclassicaldancetomoreaudiences,

especiallythoseoverseasviewers/9saysMa.

六、书面表达

53.假定你是学生会主席李华,本周五下午你校将举办一次二手书交换活动。请你代

表学生会在学校英文报为本活动撰写一则书面通知,内容包括:

1.活动的目的、时间、地点;

2.活动的注意事项;

3.欢迎全校师生参加

注意:

写作词数应为80左右;1.

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Notice

Students*Union

七、读后续写

54.EverytimeIthinkofthecardattachedwithapicture,itremindsmethatsuccessis

important,butwhynotsometimesjustadmitthejourney,regardlessofsuccessorfailure,and

showourapproval?Ourapprovalmaybringusanotherstory,whileforothers,another

chapteroflife.

Onemonthago,Iwastemporarilyappointedtobeinchargeofaclass,whentheyjust

finishedanimportantexam.Aboywalkingoutoftheclassroomwithhisfriendsgreetedme

happily.Thesunnysmileonhisfaceshowedhisconfidenceintheexam.HewasMark,atop

Astudent.Duringthefollowingdays,Markimpressedmewithhisoptimisminclassand

afterclass.

OneMondaymorning,asIrushedtowardsmyoffice,IencounteredMark.Wegreeted

eachother,buthis"goodmoming^^facewasn'tasbrightasusual."Maybehedoesn'tlike

MondayasmuchasIdo."Ithoughtjokingly.

Attheoffice,Mark'sless-than-enthusiasticlookremindedmeofhissunnysmile.Recalling

thefirsttimewemet,Idrewaboywithabroadsmileandsparklingeyes.Asanewteacher,

pupilslikeMarkweremyfavourite.Personally,theylearnedbyheart,andalwaysmetour

expectations.Moreover,theywereeasilysatisfied.Evenasimple“Welldone!”could

brightentheirday.Toencouragestudents,Ihadmyownawardsystem,includingemptycards,

whereIwouldwritethreeorfoursentencesofencouragementbasedonstudents9individual

situations.

AsIenjoyedthepleasureofgettinganewidea,Iheardaknockatthedoor.ItwasMark,

dragginghisfeetwithhisheaddown,"Madam,Tmupset."Hiswordsamazedme.What

couldmakesuchanexcellentstudentsodown?Iaskedifhehadproblemswithhisfriends,

butheshookhishead.Concerned,Iinquiredifhewasbeingbullied,butreceivedthesame

response.

“Doyourparentsputpressureonyou?"Iwondered.Asforthisquestion,Mark'svoice

begantotrembleandheloweredhisheadagain,whispering,"Theytrustmeandexpectmeto

getbetterandbetter.IhadbeendoingmybestbutIgotthethirdplaceintheexam.^^

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Hearinghiswords,Iwaslostinthought.

Withmyencouragement,Markopenedthecard.

参考答案

1.答案:B

解析:

2.答案:C

解析:

3.答案:B

解析:

4.答案:C

解析:

5.答案:A

解析:

6.答案:C

解析:

7.答案:A

解析:

8.答案:B

解析:

9.答案:C

解析:

10.答案:C

解析:

11.答案:B

解析:

12.答案:B

解析:

13.答案:C

解析:

14.答案:A

解析:

15.答案:A

解析:

16.答案:B

解析:

17.答案:A

解析:

18.答案:C

解析:

19.答案:A

解析:

20.答案:B

解析:

21.答案:A

解析:细节理解题。根据Course1:GeneralEnglish部分中“Byengagingininteresting

andstimulatingtasks,projectsandactivities,youarechallengedtoactivateyourlanguage

knowledgeandfurtherdevelopyoursocialskills.(通过参与有趣和刺激的任务、项目和活

动,你可以激活你的语言知识,进一步发展你的社交技能。)”以及“Instructor:Leah

Roesch(导师:LeahRoesch)”可知,参加GeneralEnglish课程,可以进一步发展你的社

交技能。故选A。

22.答案:C

解析:细节理解题。根据Course2:IntroductiontoLeadership部分中“Duringthis

excitingtwo-weekprogramme,wedoresearchonwell-knownhistoricalleadershipfigures

andthecharacteristicsthatmadethemsuccessful.(在这个激动人心的两周课程中,我们对

历史上著名的领导人物以及使他们成功的特点进行研究。)”可知,在第二个课程中可

以对历史上著名的领导人物以及他们的特点进行了解和研究,即研究学习名人。故选

Co

23.答案:A

解析:推理判断题。根据Course3:IntroductiontoSTEM部分中“Whatcouldbebetter

thanbuildingyourEnglishwhilearousingyourpassionforscience,technology,engineering

andmathematics?(还有什么能比在提高英语水平的同时激发你对科学、技术、工程和

数学的热情更好的呢?)”以及Course4:FutureEngineers部分中“Areyoupassionate

aboutmathematicsandphysics?(你对数学和物理有热情吗?)"以及"Withthecourse,your

theoreticalknowledgewillbestretchedandenhanced,creatingthegroundworkforafantastic

careerinengineering^通过本课程,您的理论知识将得到拓展和增强,为您在工程领域

的出色职业生涯奠定基础。户可知,课程3和课程4都专注于科学,参加这两个课程

可以提升对科学的热爱和科学知识会得到拓展即提升。故选A。

24.答案:B

解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中“SparkCare+'sAI(ArtificialIntelligence)component

analyzestheinformationandrecommendstheappropriatemusictohelplifttheparticipanfs

spirits.”(Sparkcare+AI(人工智能)组件分析信息并推荐合适的音乐来帮助参与者提升精

神。)可知,SparkCare+的AI(人工智能)组件分析信息并推荐适当的音乐,以帮助提

升参与者的情绪。即其功能是为参与者选择合适的音乐。故选B。

25.答案:C

解析:词句猜测题。第四段中的句子Heradvicetootheryoungscientists"Dreambig,ask

questions,andanythingispossible."(她给其他年轻科学家的建议是“梦想远大,问问题,

一切皆有可能”)说明她希望其他少年科学家有远大目标。“Theteenaspirestobean

innovatorandresearcherinthemedicalfieldusingtechnologyandrobotics."(这位青少年

aspire成为医学领域的创新者和研究者,利用科技和机器人技术。)由此可推知,画线

词意思是“渴望",与desire意思相同。故选C。

26.答案:D

解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章第一段提到了SarahPark这个人,第二段提

到了其音乐疗法以及其获奖,之后文章就此展开。由此判断,“一位青少年的音乐疗法

获大奖”能够概括本文中心。故选D。

27.答案:A

解析:推理判断题。通读全文,结合文章第二段的内容,讲述了一位美国十三岁的学

生,其音乐疗法在每年一度的3M青年科学家挑战赛中获得大奖,在接下来的段落中

讲述到这位少年希望以后用这种方法改善精神疾病者的健康,结合选项,可推断本文

出自新闻报道。故选A。

28.答案:D

解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“Thecompanyannounceditisbringingpalmscanners(掌

纹扫描仪)tooneofitsWholeFoodsstoresinSeattle,withplanstorolloutthenewpayment

systemtoeightstoresintheSeattleareainthecomingmonths.(该公司宣布,将在西雅图

的一家全食店推出掌纹扫描仪,并计划在未来几个月在西雅图地区的八家店推出新的

支付系统)”可知,在接下来的几个月里,全食超市将使用更多的手掌扫描仪。故选D

项。

29.答案:A

解析:主旨大意题。根据第四段“Tomakeuseofthenewservice,customerswillgive

WholeFoodstheirbankcardinformationtomakeaconnectionwiththeirpalmprint.They

canchoosetouseadifferentpaymentmethod,suchascash,checkorotherbankcards,in

latervisits.(为了利用这项新服务,客户将向WholeFoods提供银行卡信息,以便与他

们的掌纹建立联系。在以后的访问中,他们可以选择使用不同的支付方式,如现金、

支票或其他银行卡厂可知,第四段主要介绍了如何使用这种支付方式。故选A项。

30.答案:D

解析:词句猜测题。根据倒数第四段“includingAmazonGoandAmazonGoGrocery,

whichhaveallowedcustomerstopickthethingstheywantandthenleavethestorewithout

checkingout,assensors(传感器)andcamerastracktheirpurchases.(包括AmazonGo和

AmazonGoGrocery,它们允许顾客挑选他们想要的东西,然后离开商店而不结账,因

为传感器和摄像头会跟踪他们的购买厂可知,第5段中划线部分“他们的购买”指的是

“他们购买的东西”。故选D项。

31.答案:C

解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段"AmazonOneisanadditionalpaymentchoiceat

checkout,andWholeFoodsMarketTeamMemberswillcontinuetomaintainalloftheir

presentresponsibilities(AmazonOne是结账时的额外支付选择,WholeFoodsMarket

TeamMembers将继续履行他们目前的所有职责)”可知,WholeFoodsMarketTeam

Members将继续履行自己的职责。故选C项。

32.答案:B

解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段的"Here'swhatFriedrichNietzschewrote:"Itisonly

ideasgainedfromwalkingthathaveanyworth.ThomasJefferson:"Walkingisthebest

possibleexercise."CharlesDickens:"IfIcouldnotwalkfarandfast,IthinkIshouldjust

explodeanddie.”(尼采写道:只有从行走中获得的想法才有价值。托马斯:散步是最

好的锻炼方式。狄更斯:如果我不能走得又远又快,我想我就会爆炸然后死去)"推

知,作者通过引用名人名言介绍主题。故选B。

33.答案:A

解析:词句猜测题。根据第四段的"Justbygoingoutside,youaresteppingoutofyour

familiarsurroundingsandyourcomfortzone,whichisnecessaryifyouwanttoopenyour

mindtonewpossibilities.Youcanwalkthroughatree-filledneighborhood.Youcanwalk

throughaparkandobservepeoplejokingorbirdssinging.Beinginside,you'remorelikelyto

belifeless,whichmeansyoudon'thaveenoughenergytowonderorcreate.(只要走出去,你

就走出了你熟悉的环境和你的舒适区,如果你想打开你的头脑,接受新的可能性,这

是必要的。你可以走过一个绿树成荫的街区。你可以走过公园,看到人们开玩笑或鸟

儿歌唱。身处其中,你更有可能毫无生气,也就是说你没有足够的精力去探索和创造)

”可知,讲到了散步带来的好处,所以划线词所在句的含义为“散步对于你获得对新问

题的新认识是有好处的、有促进作用”,由此可知划线词意为“带来改变的东西”。

故选A。

34.答案:C

解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的"Beinginside,you'remorelikelytobelifeless,which

meansyoudon'thaveenoughenergytowonderorcreate.(身处室内,你更有可能毫无生

气,也就是说你没有足够的精力去探索和创造)”可知,当你身处室内时,会使你没有

精力去探索和创造。即在室内工作会降低人们的创造力。故选C。

35.答案:C

解析:主旨大意题。通

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