Unit6Holidays（讲义）-牛津上海版英语五年级下册

5Bunit6同步及拓展讲义Step1课前小测一、单词听写。_____________________________________________________________________——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————看图，用be(am,is,are)goingto结构完成下列句子。1.He.2.I.3.She.4.We.5.They.二、句型转换。1.Thereisgoingtobeameeting.（变成一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答）Heisgoingtovisitusnextweek.（对划线部分提问）Iamgoingtoswimwithmyfriends.（对划线部分提问）Iamgoingtobuyanewpen.（变成否定句）Step2精讲精练Vocabulary重点词汇clear清澈的；形容词clearv.清理巧记cl+ear（耳朵）=clear（清澈的）例句Thewaterwasclear.水很清澈。holiday假日；假期；联想travel旅行；短语onholiday度假，winterholiday寒假，summerholiday暑假例句Whatareyougoingtodothissummerholiday?今年暑假你打算做什么？hotel旅馆；复数hotels；短语inthehotel在旅馆里；巧记hot（热的）+el=hotel（旅馆）例句Youcanliveinahotelwhenyougoonatrip.去旅行时你可以住在旅馆里。seafood海鲜；巧记海（sea）里的食物（food）被称为海鲜（seafood）。 例句Mysisterlikesseafood.我妹妹喜欢海鲜。beachn.海滩；短语gotothebeach去海滩例句Doyoulikeplayingonthebeach?你喜欢在海滩上玩吗？island岛；短语ontheisland在岛上；巧记is（是）+land（陆地）=island（岛）例句Wespentaweekontheisland.我们在岛上度过了一个星期。allyearround一年到头；例句It'sspringallyearroundhere.这里一年到头都是春天。butterfly蝴蝶；复数butterflies；巧记butter（黄油）+fly（飞）=butterfly（蝴蝶）例句Thebutterflyisbeautiful.那只蝴蝶很漂亮。拓展点1.wele的用法【课文应用】WeletoSanya!欢迎来三亚！wele意为"欢迎”，后面可接副词back或home，也可独立成句。如果要进一步表达欢迎来到某地，则在wele后接介词to，再接表示地点的名词。例如：Weleback!欢迎回来！WeletoChina!欢迎到中国来！2.too的用法【课文应用】ThereisabigbutterflyparkinSanyatoo.三亚还有一个大的蝴蝶公园。too表示：“也；又；还”，通常用于肯定句中，且位于句末。例如：Perhapstherewillbeanewbookstoreheretoo.也许这儿还会有一家新书店。too表主“太；过于”例如：Sherunstooslowly.她跑得太慢了。too还可以用在一些短语中。①“muchtoo+形容词”表示“太......”。例如：Youaremuchtookindtome.你对我太好了。②toomuch表示“太多”。例如：Youaredrinkingtoomuch.你喝得太多了。③“too...to...”表示“太......而不能......”。例如：Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.这个男孩儿年龄太小，不能去上学。复习点how的用法【课文应用】Howdotheygetthere?他们怎样到达那里？how是疑问副词，它的常见用法如下：(1)询问身体状况。例如:Howareyourparents?你父母身体好吗？(2)询问天气状况。例如:How'stheweathertoday?今天天气怎么样？(3)询问出行方式。例如：Howdoyougotoschool?你怎样去上学？(4)询问看法。例如：Howdoyoulikethisbook?你觉得这本书怎么样?读音指导——字母组合oy,oi发/ɔɪ/oy/ɔɪ/toy boy Roy enjoyoi/ɔɪ/noise voice choiceGrammar一般将来时的特殊疑问句1.如何询问我们将要待在哪里？【课文应用】Wherewillwestay?我们将要待在哪里？【句型结构】Wherewillwestay?【重点解析】where是疑问词，意为“在哪里”。will意为“将要”，帮助构成一般将来时。【生活实例】这周末Jim想和Tom一起去北京，Tom想知道他们将待在哪里。Jim:Tom,let'sgotoBeijingthisweekend.汤姆，这周末让我们去北京吧。Tom:Goodidea.Butwherewillwestay?好主意。但是我们将要待在哪里？Jim:Wewillstayinmyuncle'shouse.我们将要待在我舅舅家。2.询问某人将在某地待多久的句型Howlongwill...stayin...?【课文应用】HowlongwillwestayinSanya?我们将要在三亚待多久？【句型结构】Howlongwill+主语(you,we,Lucy...)+stayin+地点(Beijing,Shanghai,London...)?【重点解析】howlong意为“多久"。◊will意为“将要”，是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化。◊“地点”应是表示较大地点的名词。【生活实例】Lucy邀请Linda星期六和她一起去昆明，Linda想知道她们将在那里待多久。Linda:HowlongwillwestayinKunming?我们将要在昆明待多久？Lucy:Wewillstaythereforoneday.我们将要在那里待一天。一般将来时的特殊疑问句疑问词的选择:what(什么) whatcolor..(什么颜色). who(谁) whom(谁，宾格) whose(谁的)where(哪里) when(什么时候) why(为什么) which(哪一个) how(如何怎样) howold(多大) howmany(多少) howmuch(多少钱)howlong(多久，与短时间连用) howfar(多远，指距离)howoften(多久一次，频率副词)Whatwillyoudonext?

Howwillyoudothisjob?

Whyareyougoingtoshop?

Whereareyougoing

Whenwillheeback?

WhichcountrywillTomchoose?

WhatshallIdo?

Howwillyourparentsgotoworktomorrow?

WhenareyougoingtoBeijing?

Wherewillshestaynextweek?Step3总结优化（老师总结）=1\*ROMANIKeywordsholiday假日,假期 clear清澈的 seafood海鲜 hotel旅馆 island岛 butterfly蝴蝶=2\*ROMANIIMainphraseshowlong多久 goswimming去游泳 inthesouthof在....的南部 allyearround一年到头 thissummer今年夏天 awonderfulplaceforaholiday一个度假的好地方 getthere到那byplane乘飞机 stayinahotel待在一个旅馆里 bythesea靠近海边的weletoSanya欢迎来到三亚 eandvisit来参观...=3\*ROMANIIIKeySentencesWhatarewegoingtodothissummer?今年夏天我们打算做什么？Let’sgotoSanya.It’sawonderfulplaceforaholiday.让我们去三亚吧。那是个度假的好地方。Howdowegetthere?Wegettherebyplane.我们怎么去那？我们乘飞机去。Wherewillwestay?We’llstayinahotelbythesea.我们待在哪里？我们会待在海边的一个旅馆里。HowlongwillwestayinSanya?We’llstaythereforfivedays.我们会在三亚待多久？我们会在那待5天。Sanyahasbeautifulbeacheswithclearwater.三亚有美丽的海滩清澈的海水。Theseafoodtheretastesgreat.那的海鲜很美味。Therearemanywonderfulbeachesontheislandandtheweatherisniceallyearround.岛上有很多美丽的海滩一年四季的天气也很好。Youcanswimundertheblueskyandthewarmsun.你可以在蓝天暖阳下游泳。ThereisabigbutterflyparkinSanyatoo.三亚还有一个大的蝴蝶公园。Youwillseemanybeautifulbutterfliesthere.在那你可以看见很多美丽的蝴蝶。WhatcanweseeinSanya?Wecansee...我们在三亚能看见什么？我们能看见...Step4随堂测试一、语音。判断单词划线部分是T否F一致。()1.Roytoy()2.voicehate()3.joinenjoy()4.coinnoise()5.boyplay()6.pointhospital二、词组互译。1.byplane_______________ 2.goswimming_______________3.howlong_______________ 4.takenotesof_______________5.stayinahotel_______________ 6.thissummer_______________7.在……的南部_______________ 8.一年到头_______________9.海底世界_______________ 10.穿T恤衫_______________三、选择填空。()1.___________isawonderfulplaceforalongholiday. A.Thepark B.Sanya C.Thebookshop()2.Qingdaohasbeautifulbeaches___________clearwater. A.for B.by C.with()3.MrLiisbusyallyear___________. A.round B.around C.long()4.—Wherewillyou___________inBeijing?—Iwillstayatmyfriend’shome. A.stays B.staying C.stay()2.Hangzhouhasabeautiful___________andnice___________. A.seafood;mountains B.lake;food C.sea;food四、选择相应的答语。A.ItisonHainanIsland.B.I’mgoingtorowaboatinthepark.C.TheywillwearTshirts.D.WecanseetheGreatWall.E.Iwillliveinabigcity.F.Becauseshelikesthem.G.It’sJacky’s.H.Yes,shedoes.I.Ilikeplayingfootball.J.Shewilldancewithhersister.()1.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend? ()2.Wherewillyouliveintenyears? ()3.WhatcanweseeinBeijing? ()4.WhereisSanya? ()5.Whatwilltheywear? ()6.Whatwillshedotomorrow? ()7.DoesAmylikehamburgers? ()8.Whoseshirtisit? ()9.Whatdoyoulikedoing,Peter? ()10.Whyisshewearingtheseclothes?五、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Iwant__________(go)toHangzhou.2.________________(wele)Sanya!3.We’llgo__________(swim)there.4.Theseafood__________(taste)great!5.Jillwill__________(stay)inShenyang.6.Let’s__________(go)toSanya.7.Wearegoing__________(visit)theUK.8.Roy__________(don’t)makeanynoise!9.There__________(be)manywonderfulbeachesandbeautifulbutterflies.10.Youcan__________(swim)insummer.六、选词填空。who;

howlong;

on;

about;

sorryA:Hello,Kitty.WillyougotoSanya________holiday?B:________,Iwon'tgothere.IamgoingtoBeijingthisholiday.A:________willyoustaythere?B:________sevendays.A:________willyougowith?B:Myparents.Step5reading阅读拓展Friday,February12thItwasasunnydaytoday.InthemorningIwentshoppingwithmyparents.Weboughtalotofdeliciousfoodandwealsoboughtsomegiftsformygrandparents.Ittookusabout2hourstotakethetraintomygrandfather'shouse.Mygrandparentswerehappywhentheymetusatthetrainstation.Wehadabigmealtogether.Intheafternoon,werodeabikeforthreepeople.Isatinthebasketinfrontofthebike.Thatwasfun!Wetookmanypicturesofthebeautifulcountryside.Werodefasterandfaster.Itwasexciting!Weweretired,butwewerehappy.Unfortunately,wewereridingsofastthatIfelloffthebikeandhurtmylegs.Myfatherandmothertookmetothehospital.Ihadtostayinbedforafewdays.Itwasreallyabadday!知识点提要Sentence(句子):1.Ittookusabout2hourstotakethetraintomygrandfather'shouse.我们花了大约两小时的时间坐火车到爷爷家。Ittooksb(时间)todo...花了某人（时间）做某事2.Werodefasterandfaster.我们骑得越来越快。fasterandfaster越来越快Unfortunately,wewereridingsofastthatIfelloffthebikeandhurtmylegs.不幸的是，我们骑得如此快，我从自行车上摔了下来伤到了腿。so...that如此...以致...4.Ihadtostayinbedforafewdays.我不得不在床上躺几天了。haveto不得不，必须.例如：Ihavetodomyhomework.我不得不去做我的作业了。Vocabulary（词汇）：bought买（buy的过去式）2.exciting令人兴奋的3.unfortunately可惜，不幸地4.felloff跌落，摔下来（falloff的过去式）5.afew一些，一点能力测试根据短文内容，回答问题。1.Whatdayisittoday?___________________________.2.What’stheweatherliketoday?____________________________.3.Howdidtheygotograndfather’shouse?___________________________.4.Didtheyrideabike?___________________________.5.Whywasitabadday?___________________________.Step6强化提升IChoosethebestanswer.(单选题)()1.Beijingisinthe___________ofChina. A.south B.north C.east()2.InSanya,we’llstayinahotel___________. A.inthesea B.bythesea C.onthesea()3.Thisbeachisawonderfulplace___________aholiday. A.to B.for C.until()4.We___________playbasketballtomorrowmorning. A.are B.willgoingto C.will()5.___________willyoustayinShanghai? A.Howlong B.What C.WhoII.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsgiven.(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.—Howdowe___________(get)there? —Byunderground.2.Sue___________(visit)hergrandparentsthisautumn.3.Peggyusually___________lunchatschool,buttomorrowshe___________seafoodwithher friendsatarestaurant.(have)4.Therearemanywonderful___________(beach)ontheisland.5.—Howlongwillhe___________(stay)inShanghai? —He’llstaythereforaweek.IIIMakesentenceswiththefollowingwords.(连词成句。注意大小写和标点符号)1.it’s,holiday,a,wonderful,a,place,for(.)2.great,seafood,tastes,the,there(.)3.you,warmsun,and,swim,the,can,bluesky,under,the,(.)IVpletethedialogue.(补全对话)A.Howaboutyourgrandma?C.Wewillgotothehometown.E.Iamgoingtoplaychesswithmygrandpa.B.Howwillwegetthere?D.Howlongwillwestaythere?Tom:Mum,whatwillwedointhesummerholiday?Mum:1.___________Iwanttoseeyourgrandparents.Tom:Iwanttoseethem,too.2.___________Mum:Yourfatherwilldriveusthere.Tom:3.___________Mum:Foraweek.Tom:That’swonderful!Mum:Whatareyougoingtodowithyourgrandpa?Tom:4.___________Mum:5.___________Tom:Iwillhelpherwaterflowersandreadstoriestoher.Mum:That’sgood.VCloze.(完形填空)1istransportation(运输工具)?Ithascars,subways,2,trains,airplanesandships.Whatwillhappen(发生)ifwedon’thaveanytransportation?Wehavetouseourown3.Howdidpeopletravel,whentherewerenocars,trainsorairplanes?Peopleusedanimalsfortransportation.Horseswerethemostpopulartypesoftransportation4theworld.Butsomecountriesalsouseelephants,camelsanddogs,andtheystilldo.Thoseanimalsareslowerthanmoderntypesoftransportation.Butridinganelephantmustbemuchmorefunthandrivinga5.()1.A.How B.Where C.What()2.A.buses B.buss C.bus()3.A.feet B.foot C.foots()4.A.at B.around C.for()5.A.horse B.elephant C.carVIReading.(阅读理解)AShanghaiisintheeastofChina.It’saninternational(国际的)city.TherearealotofinterestingplacesinShanghai.YoucanvisitPeople’sSquare.Youwillseeabigopenareawithgreengrass,trees,fountains(喷泉)andpigeons(鸽子).OnthesquareyoucanseeShanghaiGrandTheatre(上海大剧院)andtheShanghaiMuseum.Theyarearoundthesquare.Shanghaiisagreatplaceforshopping.YoucanvisitNanjingRoadandbuyclothes,watches,foodandalmosteverythingthere.YoucanvisittheBund(外滩)andtheOrientalPearlRadioTVTower(东方明珠广播电视塔)atnight.Youwilllovethebeautifulviews(风景)there.TellTrue(T)orFalse(F).(根据短文内容，判断正T误F)()1.YoucanvisitalotofinterestingplacesinShanghai.()2.TherearepigeonsintheShanghaiMuseum.()3.ShanghaiGrandTheatreandtheShanghaiMuseumarefarfromPeople’sSquare.()4.Ifyouwanttobuysomething,youcangotoNanjingRoad.()5.TheOrientalPearlRadioTVTowerisbeautifulatnight.BMikereceivesaletterfromhiscousin,Dan.Readhisletter.3/F,SmartBuilding1SmartAvenueSingapore52308612thDecember20XXDearMike,Howareyou?IamgoingtovisitHongKongwithmyparentsatChristmas.Wewillhaveaweek’sholidayinHongKong.MumsaysIwillstaywithyou.Iamexcitedaboutthat!MayIhaveaboattriptoCheungChau?Iwanttotryseafoodoverthere.IalsowanttoeatdimsumatChineserestaurants.Myfriendstellmethatthebarbecuedporkbuns,springrollsandshrimpdumplingsaredelicious!Arethereanygoodplacestogo?Isthereanytastyfoodtotry?3/F,SmartBuilding1SmartAvenueSingapore52308612thDecember20XXDearMike,Howareyou?IamgoingtovisitHongKongwithmyparentsatChristmas.Wewillhaveaweek’sholidayinHongKong.MumsaysIwillstaywithyou.Iamexcitedabo