高考人教版英语一轮课件选修六Unit5Thepowerofnature

anoutgoingboyIamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerofyourteamIcangetforeignersandthelocalstoknowmoreaboutitstrengthenthefriendshipbetweenChinaandEnglandIbelieveIcan在认识的单词前打“√”□diagramn． □ashn.□lavan. □questionnairen.□databasen. □moltenadj.□fountainvi.&vt.&n. □spacemann.□helmetn. □bootn.□geologyn. □candidaten.□thunderstormn. □documentn.□rainbown. □persuasionn.□arousevt. □peakn.1．____n．波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手2．____n．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜3．_________n．潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的4．_________n．候选人；候补者5．________adj.贵重的；珍贵的wavesuitpotentialcandidateprecious6．_______vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖7．_____n．汗vi.出汗8．_______adj.多种多样的；不同的9．_________vt.保证；担保10．_____vi.洗澡；游泳11．_____vt.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌tremblesweatdiverseguaranteebathepanic1．_____vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→________n．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发2．_______vt.任命；委派→___________n．约定；任命3．________vt.评估；评价；估计→__________n．评估4．________adj.绝对的；完全的→__________adv.绝对地；完全地5．_____adj.装备；配备→_________n．设备；装备erupteruptionappointappointmentevaluateevaluationabsoluteabsolutelyequipequipment6．___________adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→_________adj.(反义词)有知觉的，有意识的7．_______adj.忧虑的；不安的→_________adv.不安地→_______n．担心；焦虑；渴望8．____________n．欣赏；感激；感谢→__________vt.欣赏；感激9．_____________adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→___________adj.(反义词)合适的；舒适的→_______vt.使安慰unconsciousconsciousanxiousanxiouslyanxietyappreciationappreciate[强化训练]一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空1．Historyhasthe_________(潜在性)tobreakdownthoseboundariesbyofferingusinsightintoentireworldsthatwouldotherwisebeforeigntous.(2020·高考天津卷5月)2．Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldgiveussome________(宝贵的)adviceonhowtoimproveouronlineEnglishschool.potentialprecious3．Comeheretoenjoyyourselfandyoursatisfactionis__________(保证)．4．______(wave)goodbyetothemontheplatform，Ifelthappyforthemandwishedthemasafejourney.5．ThiskindofclothIboughtlastweekwasheswell，andIthinkit'sespecially________(suit)forchildren.6．Thesunbegantoriseinthesky，________(bathe)themountainingoldenlight.guaranteedWavingsuitablebathingevaluateevaluationappointedappointmentanxiousanxietypanickedpanic11．Tomwasbadlyhurtandstill___________aftertheaccident，buthiswifewas_________andwassmilingtous___________．(conscious)12．Thelabsinourschoolare________withalotofgood_________，whichishelpfulforourstudy.(equip)unconsciousconsciousconsciouslyequippedequipmentappreciateappreciation

vt.评估adj.模糊的n．拍摄4．(2020·高考全国卷Ⅱ)“Thechildrenwhoplayedwithpuzzlesperformedbetterthanthosewhodidnot,ontasksthatassessedtheirabilitytorotate(旋转)andtranslateshapes，”

Levinesaidinastatement.

____________vt.转换，移动【联想记忆】

“职场”高频动词集锦①appoint任命②hire雇用；租用 ③employ雇用④interview面试⑤promote晋升 ⑥fire开除⑦dismiss解雇⑧resign辞职 ⑨retire退休1．beappointed__被委派为……2．______one'sway前往3．beanxious_______为……忧虑/不安4．____theway挡道；妨碍5．glance_______匆匆看一遍6．behome__……的家、故乡、栖息地asmakeaboutinthroughtointotoforfromunderwithabout活用一：Onhearingthenewsthattheterriblefloodshitthesouth，thegovernmentimmediatelyappointedthearmyto①______________tothedisasterarea，which②__________manyendangeredanimals.Thelocalpeoplewere③________.Thearmymadeeveryefforttoprotectthepeoplefromthefloods.maketheirwayishometoinpanicComparedwithvaryfromtoburntothegroundareabouttoHavinglivedinChinaformorethan18yearsItbeingsummertime[经典例句]Iwasappointedtotakechargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.我被指定负责安排那一天的所有活动。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①TheyappointedTom__captainoftheAmericanteam.②IhatetorushyoubutIhaveanother___________(appoint)lateron.③Allconsultationsare__appointmentonly.asappointmentby【能力提升】——句式升级④Tomwasappointedasmanagerofthefirmandhesparednoefforttoworkforit.After______________________________________，Tomsparednoefforttoworkforit.(用动名词短语作宾语)beingappointedasmanagerofthefirm[经典例句]Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseitfitsmewellandmatchesmytrousers，thoughthestyledoesn'tsuitme.尽管样式不适合我，我还是想买这件夹克，因为我穿着很合身而且它和我的裤子很相配。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①TheirLondonhouse_____(suit)themdowntotheground.②Theyhavepitchedonthemost________(suit)manforthejob.③Iamwonderingwhetherthestudentsaresuitable_____(do)part­timeorsummerjobs.suitssuitabletodo【能力提升】——一句多译要找个对每个人都合适的时间很困难。④___________________________________________________(suit)⑤____________________________________________________(suitable)It'sdifficulttofindatimethatsuitseverybody.It'sdifficulttofindatimethatissuitableforeverybody.“渴望做某事”的其他表达：①beeager/dyingtodosth.②desiretodosth.③longtodosth.for/abouttoknowanxiety【能力提升】——一句多译带着不安，她等待着即将来临的消息。④_________________________________________(副词作状语)⑤_______________________________________________________(介词短语作状语)【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Thecarislessthanayearold，soitisstill_____guarantee.②Thiskindofbehaviour_____________(guarantee)tomakehimangry.【能力提升】——单句写作③我们应该注意小细节，这保证我们最终能成功。_______________________________________________________________________________________underisguaranteedWeshouldpayattentiontosmalldetails,whichcanguaranteeustosucceedintheend.totomake【能力提升】——完成语段摸索着穿过森林后，他迷失了回家的路，仅发现一条小溪沿着山坡蜿蜒流下来。Having③____________throughtheforest，he④____________backhome，onlytofindariver⑤_______________downthehill.felthiswaylosthiswaywindingitswayvariesvarious【能力提升】——句式升级③Ilikereadingverymuch，especiallythestorybooks.TheyvaryfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories.Ilikereadingverymuch，especiallythestorybooks，_____________________________________________________．(现在分词短语作定语)storiestoEnglishstoriesvaryingfromChinese[句式剖析]Itissaidthatthisboy，whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion，isthefatheroftheManchupeople.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。[教材原句](1)句式“Itissaidthat...＝Sb./Sth.issaidtodosth.”，意为“据说……”。其中，不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。(2)Itisthoughtthat...大家认为……Itisbelievedthat...人们相信……Itishopedthat...人们希望……Itisreportedthat...据报道……Itiswell­knownthat...众所周知……Itissupposedthat...据推测……[经典例句]Itishopedthatthesesuggestionswouldbeofgreathelptoyou.希望这些建议对你有很大的帮助。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①__isbelievedthathardworkcanleadtosuccess.②Itishoped____theterriblediseasewillsoonbecontrolled.Itthat【能力提升】——句型转换/单句写作Itisknowntoallthattheearthtravelsaroundthesun.③__isknowntoall，theearthtravelsaroundthesun.④____isknowntoallis____theearthtravelsaroundthesun.⑤据说运动会将推迟到下周六举行。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AsWhatthatIt'ssaidthatthesportsmeetingwillbeputoffuntilnextSaturday./ThesportsmeetingissaidtobeputoffuntilnextSaturday.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Ihavemadeanappointment

DoctorWhite.2．Hegavemeaguarantee

itwouldneverhappenagain.3．However，viewsonthisissuevary

person

person.4．Itissaidthathe

(write)apaperonthissubjectnow.5．Wewillnot

(panic)intomakingadecisionbeforewehaveconsideredalltheevidence.withthatfromtoiswritingbepanickedherforanxietieswavingItⅡ.单句改错1．Yourwatchwillberepairedfreeifit'sstillundertheguarantee.2．Hewaslisteningattentivelyinclass,hiseyeswere

fixedontheblackboard.或Hewaslisteningattentivelyinclass,hiseyeswerefixedontheblackboard.and∧3．Asisknownthatthisareaishometoawiderangeofwildanimals.4．Itisabsoluteimpossibleforanyonetokeeponworkingwithoutsleeping.5．Tremblingwithcold,thehomelessmancouldhardlysayaword.ItabsolutelyTrembledⅢ.思维训练Step1：先盲填(不看参考词汇只根据语篇逻辑)TheeruptionofMountVesuviusin79ADtookthepeopleofPompeiibysurprise.Theyhadalwaysknownthatthemountainwasavolcanobutithadbeenquietforso1.

thatnobodysawitasathreat.Whenthevolcanofinallydiderupt,itwassoquickandsoseverethatthetownwassoon2.＿＿＿＿＿＿inashandlava.AwritercalledPliny,whowasthereduringlongcovered

the3.＿＿＿＿＿

describedhowlavawasthrownintotheairlikeafountain.Afteritfellto4.＿＿＿,itturnedintowavesoflavawhichtravelleddownthemountain5.＿＿＿

thanpeoplecouldrunaway.Itwasanabsolutedisasterforthosewhocouldnotescap