期末专题复习-任务型阅读 2023-2024学年 外研版英语八年级上学期期末真题备考

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页期末专题复习-任务型阅读2023-2024学年外研版八年级上学期期末真题备考（含答案解析）（2022上·安徽合肥·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。Alittlepinetree(松树)onlyhadneedles(松针).Thelittletreesaid,“Idon’tlikeneedles.Iwantprettyleavesjustlikeothers.Iwantgoldleaves(金叶子).”Nightcameandthelittletreewenttosleep.Afairy(小精灵)camebyandgaveitgoldleaves.Whenthelittletreewokeup,itfounditsgoldleaves.Itsaid,“Oh,Iamsopretty!Noothertreehasgoldleaves.”Amancamebyandtookallthegoldleavesaway.Thepoorlittletreecried,“Idon’twantgoldleavesagain.Iwanttohaveglassleaves.”Whenthelittletreewenttosleep,thefairycameagainandputtheglassleavesonit.“Howprettytheylookinthesunshine!Noothertreeissonice,”thelittletreesaidhappily.Thenawindcameup.Theglassleavesallfelldownandgotbroken.Againthelittletreehadnoleaves.Itwasverysadandsaid,“Iwillnotwantgoldleavesorglassleaves.Iwantgreenleaveslikeothers.”Andthelittletreewenttosleep.Whenitwokeup,ithadgreenleaves.Asheepcameby.Itwassohungrythatitatealltheleaves.Thenthelittletreesaid,“Iwillnotwantgreenleaves,norglassleaves,norgoldleaves.Ilikemyneedlesbest.”Soyousee,beingyourselfisthemostimportantthing.1．Whatleaves(叶子)didthelittlepinetreewantatfirst?(不超过5个词)2．Whathappenedtotheglassleavesatlast?(不超过10个词)3．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?(不超过10个词)（2022上·山东青岛·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，回答1至5题。Everyoneknowsthatbeesarebusy.ThereisevenasayinginEnglishthatonecanbe“asbusyasabee”.However,littleisknownabouthowbeesplay.Scientistshavefoundonewaythatbeescouldrelaxafterabusyday—theyplaywithballs.ThescientistsarefromauniversityofLondon.Theydiddifferenttestsonbees“playing”withdifferentthings.Theyfoundbeeslikedplayingwithsmall,wooden(木质的)ballsbest.Thescientistssaidthewaybeesplayedwasalittlelikehowhumansplay.Youngerbeesplayedmoreballsthanolderbees,oldermales(雄性)spentlongerplayingwithballsthanolderfemales.Thescientiststook45beestoatestplace.Inthisplace,thebeeshadtwowaystochoose.Thefirstwastoflyorwalkdirectly(直接)togetsugar.Thesecondwastogetthesugarbygoingarounddifferentcolouredballs.Thescientistsfoundthatmostofthebeesdecidedtoplaywiththeballsfirstandthengettheirsugar.Ascientistsaidthestudyshowedthatbeesareclevererthanpeoplebelieved.Shesaid:“Beesarehundredsofmilesfarfromthemindless,theyarenottraditionallybelievedtobe.”Sheaddedthat:“Thisstudyshowsastrongpointthatinsect(昆虫)mindsarefarsmarterthanwethink.”4．What’stheChinesemeaningof“asbusyasabee”?5．Howdobeesrelaxafterabusyday?6．Whatdobeesandhumanshaveincommonwhentheyplay?7．Inthestudy,howdomostofthebeesgetsugar?8．Whatdoyoulearnaboutbees?（2022上·湖南长沙·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Longago,therewasarooster(公鸡).Helivedahappylifewithhiswife.Onedayhefeltalittlehungry,sohewentouttofindsomefoodforhimselfandhiswife.Hewenttothekitchenandhopedtofindsomefoodthere.Heopenedthedoorandwentin.Hefoundadiamond(钻石)ontheground.Helookedatthediamond,andthenhewentaway.Hesaidtohimself,“Ifmyownerfindsthediamond,hewillpickitupandfeelexcited.Butthediamondisnothingforme.Idon’tneedit.”Ionlyneedsomefood.Theroosterkeptwalkingaroundtofindthefood.Finally,hefoundsomebehindthedoor.Hefelthappyandpickeditup.Fortheroosterandhiswife,foodwastheirdiamond.9．Whodidtheroostergoouttofindsomefoodfor?10．Whatdidtheroosterdowhenhesawadiamond?11．Didtheroosterpickupthediamond?12．Wheredidtheroosterfindsomefood?13．Whydidn’ttheroosterpickupthediamond?（2022上·辽宁大连·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。IfEnglishisnotyourfirstlanguage,youprobablywouldliketolearnEnglishafteryoureadthisarticle.Englishisjustlikeotherlanguages.Theearlieryoulearnthelanguage,thebetterisyourability（能力）tolearnitandtopronouncethewordscorrectly.LearnEnglishfrombooks!TherearemanyEnglishbooks.Youcanreadandlearnhowtoputwordstogethertomakesentences.IfyoujuststarttolearnEnglish,youalsoneedanEnglish-yournative（本族的）languagedictionaryandifyouunderstandmostEnglishwords,youmaywanttogetanEnglish-Englishdictionaryinstead.YoucanlearnEnglishonlineaswell.Therearemanywebsites（网站）teachingEnglishandhavingonlinedictionariesandbooks.Somewebsitesalsocomewithaudio（音频）,soyoucanhearthepronunciationofthewordsorsentences.Practicemakesperfect!TalktootherEnglish-speakingpeopleandlistencarefullywhensomeelsespeaksinEnglish（besttohearitfromanativeEnglishspeakertogettherightpronunciation）.YoucanlearnEnglishfromTVaswell.Ifyoujuststarttolearnthelanguage,trytowatchtoddler（幼儿）orkidchannelstolearnthelanguage.14．HowmanywaystolearnEnglisharethereinthispassage?15．LiHuaisanEnglishbeginnerfromChina,whatdictionaryshouldshebuy?16．CanyoufindEnglishbookswithaudioontheInternet?17．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?18．DoyouhaveabetterwaytolearnEnglish?Shareyouridea!（2022上·陕西西安·八年级统考期末）任务型阅读Areyouafanofcountrymusic?Doyoulikeeatingbarbecue(烧烤)?Youcanenjoybothoftheminthesameplace—Nashville.NashvilleisacityinTennessee,theUnitedStates.About700thousandpeopleliveahappylifehere.Founded(建立于)neartheCumberlandRiverin1779,itisanoldcity.Butitisalsoamodernonewithbeautifulbuildingsandwonderfulstreets.PeoplecallitMusicCitybecauseitisfamousforcountrymusicintheworld.MusicianslikeElvis,BeyonceandTaylorSwifthaveallmademusicinNashville.Ifyouwanttolistentomusic,gotoHonkytonkHighway.Therearemanymusicclubs,restaurantsandbars(酒吧)onthisstreet.Walkintoanyofthemandyouwillseeabandoramusicianplay.Thiscityalsohasmanyartcentresandmuseums.TheyaregoodplacestolearnaboutAmericancultureandhistory.Nashvilleisalsoagreatplacetoeatnicefood.Barbecueisafavouritethere.Chicken,ribs,turkey,pork,andbeef—Nashvillebarbecuehassomethingforeverytaste.Becarefulnottoeattoomuch!Feelyourmouthwatering?Gotothecityandenjoyyourselves.19．WhereisNashville?Itis.20．HowoldisthecityofNashville?Nashvilleisaboutyearsoldnow.21．WhydopeoplecallNashvilleMusicCity?NashvilleiscalledMusicCitybecauseof.22．WhatcanpeopledoiftheygotoHonkytonkHighway?Peoplecan.23．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthewritertowritethispassage?Thewriterwantsto.（2022上·浙江温州·八年级乐清外国语学校校考期末）“Howdiditgo,Shayna?”Momaskedafterschool.“Terrible,”Isaid.“KristiegotthepartofCinderellabutIgotnothing.”Isaid.Irantomyroomandstarteddrawing.Drawingalwaysmademefeelbetter.Thenextday,Kristiewaspleased.Butwhenclasseswereover,shebecameworriedandhopedmegowithhertothepractice.Inthegreathall,Ms.Carson,putanoldcardboardcastle*ontothemiddleofthestage*.Itwasbrownwithsmallwindowsanddoors.Ms.Carsonturnedonthemusic,andKristieandthePrincestarteddancing.Finally,thepracticeended.“Whenwillwegettherealones?”Kristiepointedtothecardboardcastle.“Thesearetherealones,”Ms.Carsonsaid.“Wedon’thaveanartteacherthisyear.Sothat’sthebestwecoulddo.”KristieandIwalkedoutside.“Youweregreat,”Isaid.“Everyonewilllovetheplay.”“Thanks,”Kristiesaid.“Butdidyouseethecardboardcastle__________”Ithoughtforamoment.Maybethere’ssomethingwecando.IspentthateveningdrawingandthenextdayIshowedmyideastoMs.Carsonandshelikedthem.Overthenextweeks,acornerofthelunchroomwasfilledwithcardboardandpaints.Andlotsofkidspainting.Finally,openingnightarrived.Whenitbegan,everyonesawamagicallandwithrollinghills,abeautifulcarriageandawonderfulcastle.KristiewasanexcellentCinderella.Everyonedidlovetheplay.Whenitwasover,MsCarsoncametothestage.Shesaid,“I’dliketothankthemanystudentswhopaintedallthesecardboards,especiallyShayna.Herhardworkmadethisnightmorespecial.”Everyoneclapped*.Forme!Ididgetapartintheplayafterall.AnditwasjustasgoodasbeingCinderella.24．WhydidShaynafeelterribleatfirst?A．Shedidn’tdowellinthepractice.B．Shedidn’tgetthepartofCinderella.C．Shedidn’tgethighscoresinpainting.D．Shedidn’tgetonwellwithherfriends.25．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto________inParagragh8?A．Whatasurprise! B．That’sthemainthing.C．Itcouldnotbeworse. D．Iwasnotsureaboutthat.26．Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A．AsgoodasbeingCinderella B．MyimportantpartintheplayC．Thereissomethingwecando D．Cardboardsmakeaspecialplay27．WhydidShaynasay“itwasjustasgoodasbeingCinderella”?(请用约40词回答)（2022上·河北保定·八年级保定十三中校考期末）Goldfisharegoodpets.Theyarefunnytowatch.Buttheyneedtherighthome.Theyarenothappyiftheyarelivinginabowl.Atankisbigger.Itcanholdmorewaterandithasmoreroomforgoldfishtoswim.Soatankisagoodplaceforgoldfish.Herearesomewaysforkeepinggoldfishinatank.Putatankathome.Donotputitnearthewindow.Itcouldgettoowarmfromthesun.Fillthetank.Putsomewaterinthetank.Waitafewdays,checkthewaterandmakesurethewaterisclean.Thenputsomerocksandplantsonthetankbottomforfishtohidebehindthem.Getyourfish.Bringithomeinabag.Thebagmustbefullofwater.Letthebagfloatinthetank.Waithalfanhour.Thenopenthebag.Letthefishswimout.Lookafterthegoldfish.Firstputacoveronthetank.Itcankeepfishsafe.Withacover,nothingcanfallintothetankandfishcannotjumpout.Donotfeedyourfishtoomuch!Afishshouldeatmostof

itsfoodrightaway.Cleanthetankeachweek.Tokeepthewaterclean,youmusttakeoutoldwaterandaddnewwater.Yourfishwillbehappytoliveinatank.1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下文章的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。28．Putsomerocksandplantsinthetankforgoldfishtobehindthem.29．Whycan’tweputatanknearthewindow?30．Howmanywaysarementioned(提到)forkeepinggoldfishinatank?31．32．（2022上·河北保定·八年级统考期末）阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。MynameisJane.IamfromCanada.ButnowIamaGrade8studentinChina.Istudymanysubjectsatschool.TheyareChinese,maths,English,physics,politics(政治),history,geography,biology(生物),musicandP.E.Andallmyteachersmakeusstudyhardallday.Amongallthesubjects,IlikeChinesebest.BecauseinclassIcannotonlylearnhowtousethelanguagebutalsoknowsomeChineseculture.Sometimestheculturesoundsinteresting,foritisquitedifferentfromours.IfIwanttohaveagoodjobinChina,ImustlearnChinesewellanduseitfreely.MyChineseteachertellsmethebestwaytolearnChineseistouseit.IoftentalkwithmyfriendsinChinese.IlearnChinesethroughreadingandusingitoften.IoftenlistentoChineseontheradio.SometimesIwatchChinesemoviesandlistentoChinesesongs.MyChinesehasimproved(提高)alotbecauseoftheteacher’shelp.Ihavemadeupmymind(下定决心)tolearnChinesewellandbethetopstudentinChineselearning.1-2题为完成句子；3题为简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将为文中划线句子译成汉语。33．Jane’sfavouritesubjectis.34．Withthe,Jane’sChinesehasimprovedalot.35．HowmanysubjectsdoesJanelearninChinanow?36．37．（2022上·河北保定·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?Areyouinterestedinyourclasses?Whodoyouwanttoteachyou?Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsinyourmindbeforeschoolstarts.Iwanttogiveyousomegoodadviceonstudy.First,keepcalm(冷静).Don’tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Ifyouputyourheartintolearning,youcanfindsomethinginterestingtolearn.Doitactively.Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.Don’tspendalotoftimeonit.DomorereadingorwritinginEnglish.Thinkabouttheproblemsyouhaveandsolvethematonce.Don’tstayuplate,oryoucan’tstudywellthenextday.Third,findtherightwayforyoutostudy.Ifyoucanrememberthewordsinyourownway,youcantellyourteachersyoudon’tlikethewayofcopyingthemagainandagain.Besureyoucanpassthetest.Yourteacherswillagreewithyou.Andtheycangiveyousomethinginterestingtodo.Finally,alwaystellyourself:schoolisreallyagoodplace.Believeinyourteachersandyourself.Youarethebestoneandyoucandoeverythingwell.1—2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。38．Whenyouputyourheartinto,youaresuretofindsomethinginterestingtolearn.39．Youcan’tthenextdayifyoustayuplate.40．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewriterlist?41．42．（2022上·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末）Mylovelyhometown(家乡)isWestwoodandIloveit.Iwouldliketocallitanoldtownbecausetherearelotsofoldbuildings.Andpeopleherearetryingtokeeptheirhistoryandculture(文化).ThegreatestplaceinWestwoodisWestwoodVillage.Ithasmanygoodtheaters,museums,restaurantsandshops.MostvisitorswouldliketovisitWestwoodVillage.IgrewupinWestwoodandmyparentsgrewuphere,too.Westwoodhasthreeprimaryschools.IstudiedatFairburnAvenuePrimarySchoolwhenIwasyoung.ThereisalsoamiddleschoolbutIdidn’tstudyinit.IloveWestwoodbecausethelifehereiseasyandthepeoplearefriendly.GrowingupinWestwoodwasfunandexciting.Ihadmanyfriendshere.Theycamefromdifferentcountries.SoIcouldlearndifferentkindsoflanguagesfromthem.Welovedtododifferentactivitiestogether.Weusuallyrodebikes,climbedhillsorplayedbaseballonweekends.Livinginmyhometownisneverboringthoughitisaquietplace.Itisbeautifulandrelaxing.1.完成句子；2-3.简略回答问题；4.找出并写下第一段的主题句；5.将文中画线句子译成汉语。43．ThewritercallsWestwoodanoldtownbecauseithas.44．WhydoesthewriterloveWestwood?

45．Whatdidthewriterandhisfriendsusuallydoonweekends?

46．47．（2022上·山东青岛·八年级统考期末）阅读表达Aredhenlivedwithherfivechicksandshehadthreefriends,aduck,acatandadog.Theyalllivedhappily.Oneday,theredhenhappenedtofindsomewheatseeds(种子).“Whoamongyouwishestoplantthem?”sheaskedherfriends.However,noneofthemagreed.“OK.Iwilldoitbymyself,”saidthehen.Sheplantedtheseedsandwateredthemeveryday.Theygrewquicklyintobrownwheat.“Whowishestoharvest(收获)thewheat?”theredhenaskedagain.Still,allofthemrefused.Theredhenhadtoworkalldaylong.Byeveningshehadtwobagsfullofwheat.Sheasked,“Whowillhelpmetogrind(磨)thewheat?”Allthethreerefusedasusual.Theredhenknewshewouldgrindbyherself.Shemadeitintoflour(面粉)andusedittomakebread!Thenextdayshebakeddeliciousbreadandasked,“Whowishestosharethisbread?”Surprisingly,theyallagreedhappily.“Noneofyoucaneatit!Nogains(收获、收益)withoutpains(痛苦、辛苦).Iworkedinthefieldandathome.OnlymychildrenandIareabletoeatthebread!”Theredhenfedherchicksandateadeliciousmealthatday.48．猜测“happened”的中文意思。49．Whoplantedthewheatseeds?

50．Howmanytimesdidtheredhenaskherfriends?

51．Whydidthehenwanttogrindthewheat?

52．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．Itwantedgoldleaves.2．Theglassleavesallfelldownandgotbroken.3．Beingourselvesisveryimportant.【导语】本文讲述了一棵小松树在经历得到和失去金叶子、玻璃叶子和绿叶子后，意识到松针其实是最适合自己的故事，告诉我们做自己是最重要的。1．根据“Iwantgoldleaves(金叶子).”可知，小松树一开始想要金叶子。故填Itwantedgoldleaves.2．根据“Thenawindcameup.Theglassleavesallfelldownandgotbroken.”可知，起了风，玻璃叶子全都掉下来并摔碎了。故填Theglassleavesallfelldownandgotbroken.3．根据“Soyousee,beingyourselfisthemostimportantthing.”可知，本文通过小松树换叶子的故事告诉我们：做自己是最重要的。故填Beingourselvesisveryimportant.4．忙得团团转5．Theyplaywithballs.6．Youngerbeesplayedmoreballsthanolderbees,oldermalesspentlongerplayingwithballsthanolderfemales.7．Mostofthebeesdecidedtoplaywiththeballsfirstandthengettheirsugar.8．Insectmindsarefarsmarterthanwethink.【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家对蜜蜂进行了研究，发现蜜蜂有自己放松的方法，研究表明昆虫的头脑比我们想象的要聪明得多。4．根据“ThereisevenasayinginEnglishthatonecanbe‘asbusyasabee’.”可知，“asbusyasabee”意为“和蜜蜂一样勤劳”，其中文意思为“忙得团团转”。故填：忙得团团转。5．根据“Scientistshavefoundonewaythatbeescouldrelaxafterabusyday—theyplaywithballs.”可知，科学家们发现蜜蜂在忙碌了一天后可以放松的一种方式——玩球。故填Theyplaywithballs.6．根据“Thescientistssaidthewaybeesplayedwasalittlelikehowhumansplay.Youngerbeesplayedmoreballsthanolderbees,oldermales(雄性)spentlongerplayingwithballsthanolderfemales.”可知，蜜蜂和人类在玩耍时的共同点是：年轻的蜜蜂比年长的蜜蜂玩球更多，年长的雄性蜜蜂比年长的雌性蜜蜂玩球的时间更长。故填Youngerbeesplayedmoreballsthanolderbees,oldermalesspentlongerplayingwithballsthanolderfemales.7．根据“Thescientistsfoundthatmostofthebeesdecidedtoplaywiththeballsfirstandthengettheirsugar.”可知，科学家们发现，大多数蜜蜂决定先玩球，然后再拿糖。故填Mostofthebeesdecidedtoplaywiththeballsfirstandthengettheirsugar.8．根据“Thisstudyshowsastrongpointthatinsect(昆虫)mindsarefarsmarterthanwethink.”可知，这项研究表明，昆虫的头脑比我们想象的要聪明得多。故填Insectmindsarefarsmarterthanwethink.9．Forhimselfandhiswife.10．Hewentaway.11．No./No,hedidn’t.12．Behindthedoor.13．Becausethediamondisnothingforhim.【导语】本文讲述了一只公鸡出去找食物，看到钻石却不捡，只拿了自己需要的食物的故事，文章通过这个故事告诉读者应该知道自己真正想要的是什么。9．根据“Onedayhefeltalittlehungry,sohewentouttofindsomefoodforhimselfandhiswife.”可知是公鸡是给自己和妻子找些吃的。故填Forhimselfandhiswife.10．根据“Helookedatthediamond,andthenhewentaway.”可知他看到钻石后，就走了。故填Hewentaway.11．根据“Helookedatthediamond,andthenhewentaway.”可知公鸡没有捡起钻石。故填No./No,hedidn’t.12．根据“Theroosterkeptwalkingaroundtofindthefood.Finally,hefoundsomebehindthedoor.”可知在门后找了食物。故填Behindthedoor.13．根据“Butthediamondisnothingforme.”可知因为钻石对他来说什么都不是。故填Becausethediamondisnothingforhim.14．Four/4.15．AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary.16．Yes,Ican.17．HowtoLearnEnglish.18．Yes.ListeningtoEnglishsongsisalsoagoodwaytolearnEnglish.【导语】本文介绍了几种学习英语的方法。14．根据第二段“LearnEnglishfrombooks!”第三段“YoucanlearnEnglishonlineaswell.”第四段“Practicemakesperfect!（熟能生巧！）”以及第五段“YoucanlearnEnglishfromTVaswell.”可知文章共提到四种学习英语的方法。故答案为Four/4。15．根据第二段“IfyoujuststarttolearnEnglish,youalsoneedanEnglish-yournative（本族的）languagedictionary”以及题干中李华是来自中国的英语初学者，可推知她应该买一本英汉词典。故答案为AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary。16．根据第三段“Therearemanywebsites（网站）teachingEnglishandhavingonlinedictionariesandbooks.Somewebsitesalsocomewithaudio（音频）,soyoucanhearthepronunciationofthewordsorsentences.”可知是可以在网上找到有音频的英语书的。故答案为Yes,Ican。17．通读全文可知，文章介绍了几种学习英语的方法。所以HowtoLearnEnglish“如何学英语”适合做文章标题。故答案为HowtoLearnEnglish。18．开放性试题，符合逻辑即可。故答案为Yes.ListeningtoEnglishsongsisalsoagoodwaytolearnEnglish.19．inTennessee,theUnitedStates20．24421．countrymusic22．listentomusic23．introduceNashville【导语】本文介绍了音乐之城——纳什维尔。19．根据第二段中的“NashvilleisacityinTennessee,theUnitedStates.”可知，纳什维尔在美国田纳西州。故填inTennessee,theUnitedStates。20．根据第二段中的“Founded(建立于)neartheCumberlandRiverin1779,itisanoldcity.”并结合今年是2023年可知，纳什维尔大约有244年历史。故填244。21．根据第三段中的“PeoplecallitMusicCitybecauseitisfamousforcountrymusicintheworld.”可知，纳什维尔因乡村音乐而被称为音乐之城。故填countrymusic。22．根据第四段中的“Ifyouwanttolistentomusic,gotoHonkytonkHighway.”可知，人们去HonkytonkHighway可以听到音乐。故填listentomusic。23．根据第一段“Areyouafanofcountrymusic?Doyoulikeeatingbarbecue(烧烤)?Youcanenjoybothoftheminthesameplace—Nashville.”点出主题及后面段落的内容可知，本文主要是介绍纳什维尔。故填introduceNashville。24．B25．C26．A27．BeingCinderellaisreallygoodbecauseit'sthemainpartoftheplay.Shaynadidn’tgetitbutsheofferedtodrawnewcardboardsfortheplayandworkedhardwithherclassmates.Thesenewcardboardsmadeopeningnightmorespecial.【导语】本文讲的是作者因为没有得到灰姑娘的角色而灰心，但后面她为画新的纸板而努力，也让首演之夜变得很特别。24．细节理解题。由““Terrible,”Isaid.“KristiegotthepartofCinderella*butIgotnothing.””可知她没有得到灰姑娘的角色。故选B。25．推理判断题。由“Inthegreathall,Ms.Carson,putanoldcardboardcastle*ontothemiddleofthestage*.”和“Whenwillwegettherealones?”Kristiepointedtothecardboardcastle.”可知他们用的是旧的纸板城堡，从前文Kristie的语气可知他们想要一个真的城堡，以及下文“Overthenextweeks,acornerofthelunchroomwasfilledwithcardboardandpaints.Andlotsofkidspainting.”可知他们开始装饰城堡。所以现在的纸板城堡是比较糟糕的。故选C。26．最佳标题题。由“Everyoneclapped*.Forme!Ididgetapartintheplayafterall.AnditwasjustasgoodasbeingCinderella.”可知对于作者来说毕竟也算是得到了一个角色，就像灰姑娘一样美好。故选A。27．根据“BeingCinderellaisreallygoodbecauseit'sthemainpartoftheplay.”扮演灰姑娘真的很好，因为这是剧中的主要部分。和“Shaynadidn’tgetitbutsheofferedtodrawnewcardboardsfortheplayandworkedhardwithherclassmates.”虽然Shayna没有得到角色，但是她为画新的纸板而努力，是一件美好的事情。还有“Thesenewcardboardsmadeopeningnightmorespecial.”是这些纸板让表演变得更加特别，也是一件美好的事情。故填BeingCinderellaisreallygoodbecauseit'sthemainpartoftheplay./Shaynadidn’tgetitbutsheofferedtodrawnewcardboardsfortheplayandworkedhardwithherclassmates./Thesenewcardboardsmadeopeningnightmorespecial。28．hide29．Becauseitcouldgettoowarmfromthesun.30．Four/4.31．Herearesomewaysforkeepinggoldfishinatank.32．为了保持水的清洁，你必须倒出原来的水加新的水。【导语】本文主要介绍了一些养金鱼的方法。28．根据“Thenputsomerocksandplantsonthetankbottomforfishtohidebehindthem.”可知在缸底放一些石头和植物，让鱼躲在它们后面。故填hide。29．根据“Donotputitnearthewindow.Itcouldgettoowarmfromthesun”可知不要把它放在窗户附近，因为可能会变得太热。故填Becauseitcouldgettoowarmfromthesun.30．根据“Putatankathome”“Getyourfish”“Lookafterthegoldfish”以及“Cleanthetankeachweek”可知共讲述了四个方法。故填Four/4.31．根据“Herearesomewaysforkeepinggoldfishinatank”可知本文主要介绍了一些养金鱼的方法，故本文的主题句是Herearesomewaysforkeepinggoldfishinatank。故填Herearesomewaysforkeepinggoldfishinatank.32．tokeepthewaterclean为了保持水的清洁；you你；must必须；takeoutoldwater倒出原来的水；addnewwater添加新的水。故填：为了保持水的清洁，你必须倒出原来的水加新的水。33．Chinese34．teacher’shelp35．Ten./10.36．MyChineseteachertellsmethebestwaytolearnChineseistouseit.37．我学汉语通过经常阅读和使用它。【导语】本文主要介绍了Jane最喜欢的学科是语文，以及她是如何学习中文的。33．根据“Amongallthesubjects,IlikeChinesebest.”可知，Jane最喜欢的科目是语文。故填Chinese。34．根据“MyChinesehasimproved(提高)alotbecauseoftheteacher’shelp.”可知，在老师的帮助下，Jane的中文进步了很多。故填teacher’shelp。35．根据“Istudymanysubjectsatschool.TheyareChinese,maths,English,physics,politics(政治),history,geography,biology(生物),musicandP.E.”可知，Jane在中国学习的学科有10门。故填Ten./10.36．根据“IoftentalkwithmyfriendsinChinese....”可知，第二段主要介绍了Jane学习中文的方法；第一句“MyChineseteachertellsmethebestwaytolearnChineseistouseit.（我的语文老师告诉我学习汉语的最好方法是使用它。）”为本段的主题句。故填MyChineseteachertellsmethebestwaytolearnChineseistouseit.37．I“我”；learn“学习”；Chinese“汉语”；through“通过”；readingandusingitoften“经常阅读和使用它”。故填：我学汉语通过经常阅读和使用它。38．learning39．studywell40．Four./4.41．