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六安一中2024届高三年级质量检测卷英语试卷(三)时间:120分钟总分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷101.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.2.WhograduatedfromNanjingNormalUniversity?A.Nancy'smother.B.Thewoman.3.Whenwilltheman'sflightleave?B.Co-workers.C.Driverandpassenger.C.Theman.A.At10:15.B.At10:50.C.At11:15.4.Whydothespeakerschoosethesubway?A.Theweatheristoohot.B.Thetimeisverytight.C.Theircarisbeingrepaired.5.Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inacinema.C.Inalibrary.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Buyingapresent.B.Attendingaconcert.C.Planningabirthdayparty.C.MeetupwithJane.7.Whatwillthespeakersdolater?A.Seeamovie.B.Readanovel.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthemangiveuphisdreamtobeagymteacher?A.Hedidn'thavetheequipment.B.Hecouldn'taffordtheexpense.C.Hefoundthetrainingwashard.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjob?A.It'sdisappointing.B.It'sboring.C.It'ssatisfying.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WheredoesStellalive?A.InMemphis.B.InBoston.C.InSt.Louis.11.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet?A.Visitamuseum.B.Listentomusic.C.Havedinner.12.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?A.Abigone.B.Aquietone.C.Amodernone.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatmadeCatherinestartboxing?A.Afilm.B.Afriend.C.Agame.14.WhatdidCatherine'sfamilythinkofherwhenshetookupboxing?A.Brave.15.WhatdoesCatherineusuallydobeforeaboxingmatch?A.Stayrelaxed.B.Gocamping.B.Smart.C.Crazy.C.Gettraining.16.WhatisthebestthingCatherinegainsfromdoingboxing?A.Friendship.B.Fitness.C.Respect.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablyspeakingto?A.Moviefans.B.Newspaperreaders.C.Collegestudents.18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howeducationshapedhislife.B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?A.Proud.B.Sympathetic.C.Grateful.20.Whichsubjectmadeadifferenceinthespeaker'sbusiness?A.Business.B.Math.C.History.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AHostingtheOlympicsrequireslargespending.Butinmanycases,efficientlyutilizingthepost-eventvenuestomaximizeongoingeconomicbenefitsisoneofthemajorconsiderationsforthehostcountry.HerearefourcitiesthattookdifferentapproachestomakefulluseoftheirstructuresoftheOlympics.London,BritainTheOlympicVillagefortheLondonSummerGameswastransformedinto3,000high-endapartmentsandhasanearly95%occupancyrate.TheareaofLondon,calledEastVillage,isseeingseveralretailersmovinginandthedevelopmentofaplayground,andoutsideexerciseareas.Beijing,ChinaBuiltforthe2008OlympicsinBeijing,theWaterCubeisnowAsia'slargestwaterpark,calledHappyMagicWaterCube,equippedwith13waterslides,awavepoolandaspa.Thesecondflooralsohasseveralrestaurants,barsandamuseumofOlympichistory.NewYork,AmericaTheOlympicVillageinLakePlacidnolongerwelcomesathletesnow,butinstead,ithousescriminalsastheFederalCorrectionalInstitution.It'snotsurprising,though,becausehavingasecondpublicpurposefornewbuildingswastheonlywaytogetfundingfromthegovernment.Helsinki,FinlandOriginallyconstructedin1937,theTennispalatsi,orTennisPalacewasfirstusedasabasketballvenueinthe1952SummerOlympics.Now,however,ithasbeentransformedintoapopulartouristdestinationasaculturalcenterwithanartmuseumandamovietheatre.21.WhydoorganizerstrytoreusetheirOlympicstadiums?A.Toboostnationalpride.B.Toearninternationalreputation.D.Toreduceenvironmentalimpacts.C.Toincreasefinancialreturns.22.Whichcityapplieditssportsvenuetohousingimprovement?A.Beijing.B.London.C.Helsinki.23.HowdoesthepresentOlympicVillageinLakePlaciddifferfromtheothers?D.NewYork.A.Ithasbeenremodeledintoaprison.C.Itisequippedwithadvancedfacilities.B.Itfeaturesculturalexhibitions.D.Itallowscommercialactivities.BOnacoldFebruaryevening,whilehermothersleptpeacefully,akidslippedoutofherhomeandintothedarkenedstreetsofGrandRapids,Michigan.DressedonlyinaT-shirt,socksandadiaper(尿布),the3-year-oldgirlwanderedaroundtheabandonedparkinglotsofthecity'ssouthwestsideallbyherself.Shewascoldandalmostcertainlyafraid,butmostofall,shewasnotsafe.Thankfully,therightpersonsawheroutaloneandknewsomethingwasn'tright.GabeBotellowasdeliveringpizzasforVillaPizzawhenhesawtheunattendedchildataround3:00am.HecaughtsightofherintheMcConnellparkinglot,butbythetimehe'ddroppedoffthefoodtohisclientsandretracedhissteps,shehaddisappearedintothenight.Afatherofthreekidshimself,Gaberefusedtogobacktoworkuntilhelocatedthelittlegirl.Hestartedpullingintoemptyparkinglotstosearchforher.Hefinallyspottedhercurlingup(蜷缩)betweentwowallsatafactoryacrossthestreet.Theconcernedfatherjumpedoutofhiscar,pulledoffhiscoatandwrappedheruptokeepherwarm.Heputherintohiscarandgavehersomewaterwhilehecalled911.Thepolicearrivedandwereabletolocatethekid'shome,wheretheydiscoveredhermotherwassoundasleepandthoughtherdaughterwas,too.Gabedidn'tjudgethechild'smother,andhehopednooneelsewould,either.Hesaid,"Asaparent,Iknowthatchildrenarequickanddon'talwayslistenwhentheyaretoldwhat'sbestforthem."Gabenotonlydidtherightthingbyfindingthechildandcallingthepolice,buthislevel-headedandcompassionateresponsetohermotherwarmsourheart.Ittrulydoestakeavillagesometimestotakegoodcareofachild,andwe'resogladthisexperienceddadwastherewhenachildneededhimmost:24.Whatwasthegirl'smotherdoingwhenshewasintheparkinglots?A.Sleepingathome.B.Searchingforher.C.Wanderinginthestreet.D.Curlingupatafactory.25.WhatdidGabedofirstafterfinishinghisdelivery?A.Hecalled911tohelpthegirl.C.Hedrovethegirlhomedirectly.26.WhatdoGabe'swordsindicate?A.Thelittlegirlbehavedwell.C.Kidsusuallylistentoparents.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGabe?A.Talentedandhumble.B.Hecomfortedthegirl.D.Hetriedtofindthegirl.B.It'snoteasytocareforkids.D.Thegirl'smotherwastoblame.B.Hard-workingandhonest.C.Ambitiousandadventurous.CD.Warm-heartedandunderstanding.Intherecordofhumanhistory,fewsubjectshavegeneratedasmuchexcitement,debate,andguessasartificialintelligence(AI).Thisrevolutionarytechnology,whichenablesmachinestoperformtasksthatoncerequiredhumanintelligence,hasthepotentialtotransformeverypartofoursociety,fromhealthcareandfinancetotransportationandentertainment.Atitsheart,AIisallaboutdata.Massiveamountsofdataarefedintoalgorithmsthatlearnfromthisdata,allowingthemtomakepredictions,recognizepatterns,andevenmakedecisions.This"machinelearning"isthedrivingforcebehindmanyoftheAIapplicationsweseetoday,fromvirtualassistantslikeSiriandAlexatomoreadvancedsystemslikeIBM'sWatson,whichcananalyzevastamountsofinformationtoassistdoctorsindiagnosingdiseases.ThetransformativepotentialofAIisundeniable.Inthemedicalfield,forinstance,AIcanassistinearlydetectionofdiseases,predictpatientoutcomes,andevensuggesttreatmentoptions.Infinance,algorithmscanpredictstockmarkettrends,andprovidepersonalizedfinancialadvice.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsequippedwithAIsystemspromisetoreduceaccidents,easetrafficjams,andtransformurbanlandscapes.However,withgreatpotentialcomesgreatresponsibility.TheriseofAIhascauseddebatesaboutitsethicalimplications(道德含义).Themachinesareonlyasgoodasthedatatheyarefed,andthere'sagrowingconcernaboutbiases(偏见)beingbuiltintoAIsystems.Forinstance,facialrecognitiontechnologies,usedineverythingfromunlockingphonestopolicemonitoringcameras,havecomeundercheckformisidentifyingindividualsbasedonraceorgender.Moreover,thewidespreadadoptionofAIcouldleadtosignificantjobdisplacement.WhilenewrolesandindustriesmightemergeasaresultofAI,itisnotsurethatthesewillpayoffthejobslost.Thiscouldincreaseincomeinequalitiesandcausesdifficultiestosocialsystems.Anothermajorconcernisthe"blackbox"natureofAI.ManyAIsystemsoperateinwaysthateventheircreatorsdon'tfullyunderstand.Thiscanbeproblematic,especiallyincriticalapplicationslikehealthcareorcriminaljusticewhereunderstandingthelogicbehindadecisionisimportant.Thenthere'sthepotentialforAltobeweaponized.Inthehandsofevilactors,AIcouldbeusedtospreadmisinformation,controlpublicopinion,orevenengageininternetwarfare.Theglobalcommunitymustcometogethertosetstandardsandregulationstopreventsuchmisuse.Onthebrighterside,manyexpertsbelievethatbysettingtherightframeworksandinvestingineducationandretraining,wecanusethepowerofAIforthegreatergood.Byfostering(促进)acultureofcontinuouslearningandstayingabreast(并排的,并肩的)oftechnologicaladvancements,societycanbenefitfromthepromiseofAIwhileavoidingitspotentialdangers.Inconclusion,artificialintelligencestandsasoneofthemostprofoundinventionsofourtime.Whileitoffersvastopportunities,italsoposessignificantchallengesthatwe,asasociety,mustwelcome.Aswestandatthistechnologicalcrossroads,ourchoiceswilldeterminewhetherAIservesasabenefitoraharmforhumanity.28.InwhatwaydoesAIacquirethecapabilitytoperformtasksthattraditionallyrequiredhumanintelligence?A.Byprogrammingpredefinedrules.B.Throughuserinteractionseveryday.C.Byswallowingandprocessingvastamountsofdata.D.Viaregularsoftwareupdatesfromdevelopers.29.Inthecontextofthearticle,howdoestheauthorprimarilydemonstratetheeffectofartificialintelligence?A.Bycitingnumerousstatisticaldata.B.BypresentingboththepositivepotentialandthechallengesofAI.C.Throughpersonalexperiences.D.ByfocusingonthenegativeeffectsofAI.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Alhasalreadyreplacedmosthumanjobsandistheleadingcauseofunemployment.B.TheglobalcommunityhastakenmeasurestopreventAImisuse.C.TheoperationofmanyAIsystemsiseasilyunderstoodbytheircreators.D.ThesolvingtothedilemmabroughtbyAIneedscollectiveeffortsofoursociety.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.TheRiseofVirtualAssistants:SiriandAlexaB.UnderstandingtheMechanismsBehindAIAlgorithmsC.ArtificialIntelligence:ChartingtheCourseforTomorrow'sTechD.BalancingthePotentialandchallengesofAIinModernSocietyDInrecentyears,traditionalChinesecultureandarthasgainedafootholdonshortvideoplatformsandattractedalargenumberofyoungfollowersthankstotheexplosivegrowthoftheshortvideoindustry.Relaxing,emotionalandfragmented(碎片化的),thesevideocontentsperfectlymatchthedemandsoftheusers.Withtheapplicationofnewtechnologiessuchassocialcommunicationandimmersiveexperiencing,shortvideoplatformsareseeingmoreusers,becomingashiningspotofnewInternetmedia.Recently,HuangmeiOperaFemaleConsortPrincebecameahitonshortvideoplatformsasalotofyounguserscoveredthearia(咏叹调)intheirownwayandshowedgreatartistictalents.Theinteractiveplatformsareexpandingthecharmofthetraditionaloperaamongyoungpeople.PekingOperawasalsowell-receivedonshortvideoplatformsthankstoaseriesofAReffects.Userslovetofilmclipswithasetofvirtualfacialmakeup,headwearandcostumes.Statisticsindicatethattheseeffectswereappliedbymorethan18millionusers,mostofwhomwereyoungpeople.InadditiontoChineseoperas,intangibleculturalheritageitems,suchasembroidery,paper-cutting,printinganddyeing,shadowplayworks,oiledpaperumbrellamaking,andbambooweavingarealsoactivelypromotedonshortvideoplatforms.Inaword,shortvideoplatformsarebecominganimportantchanneltodisplayChina'sintangibleculturalheritage.Shortvideoplatforms,offeringafun,popularandeasywaytoexplorethetraditionalartforms,arereceivingalotofpositivefeedbacksfromChina'syounggenerations.Theseconds,orminuteslongvideoshaveproducedremarkableachievementsinpromotingtraditionalChineseculture.32.Whycanshortvideoplatformshelptheinheritanceoftraditionaldrama?A.Becauseofthefragmentofshortvideocontents.B.Becauseyoungfollowersloveshortvideoplatforms.C.Becauseofthegreatly-metdemandsoftheusers.D.BecauseshortvideoplatformsbecomesashiningspotofnewInternetmedia.33.WhatledtothepromotionofPekingOperaonshortvideoplatforms?A.Thesocialcommunication.B.Thesetofvirtualfacialmakeup.C.Thepositivefeedbacksfromusers.D.Theapplicationofnewtechnologies.34.Whyarepaper-cuttingandbambooweavingmentioned?A.ToexpandthecharmofChineseculture.B.TooffernewchannelstodisplayChina'sarts.C.Toshowthecurrentsituationofculturalheritage.D.Toprovetraditionalartformsareactivelypromoted.35.Whatdoesthearticlemaintalkabout?A.TheBrightFutureoftraditionalcultureB.TheExplosiveGrowthoftheShortVideoIndustryC.TheSimpleWaytoExploretheTraditionalArtFormD.TheCreativeCombinationofCultureandTechnologies第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Poorindoorairqualitycanhavehealthconsequencesthatrangefromdiseaseoftheeyes,noseandthroattoheadachesanddizziness.It'salsolinkedtorespiratory(呼吸的)andheartdisease.●Maximizefreshair36.KatherinePruitt,NationalSeniorDirectorforPolicyattheAmericanLungAssociation,offersthreebasicstepsyoucantaketomakeyourairbetterathome.37.Shesays,"Letfreshairfromoutsidein."Thismeansthatopeningupyourwindowsisoftenthesimplestwaytodisperseanythingbadthatmaybeaccumulatinginside.Ifyouhaveacentralairconditioner,runningitcanbeagoodwaytobringinoutsideair.Itmaymakesensetouseafantoimproveindoorairquality.Forinstance,youmightplaceonenearanopenwindowtohelpexhaustindoorairtotheoutdoors.●38Thesecondthingyoucandoiscalledsourcecontrol,whichiskeepingsourcesofpollutantsoutoftheindoorenvironmentifyoucan,saysPruitt.Itcanbeassimple,Pruittsays,asleavingyourdrycleaningoutsidelongenoughtoairtheharmfulchemicalsout.Cleaningyourhomeishelpful.ButPruittwarnsthat"saferproductswhenyoucan."39."Sheadvises,"Readthelabelsandselect●PurifytheairFinally,ifnecessary,thethirdthingyoucantrytoimproveyourairispurification.Forinstance,ifyouwanttoremoveairborneparticleslikesmoke,dustandgerms,40."Forhomeswithairconditioners,"saysPruitt,"youhaveapurifierthatyou'resupposedtobechangingregularly."A.PreventtheairpollutionB.ControlthesourceofthepollutantsC.youshouldfocusontheairqualityD.Thefirsthastodowithventilation(通风)E.Here'showtokeepyourhome'saircleanF.itmaymakesensetouseanindoorairpurifierG.Useofharshcleaningsuppliescanintroduceitsownrisks第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Beingvulnerable(脆弱的)isnotachoice.Inourlifeitisaeither42doorstodeeperconnections,orbuildwallsthatpreventprogressandfulfillment.Vulnerability43thestateofbeingexposedtothepossibilityofbeingharmed,eitherphysicallyoremotionally.It'spartofhuman44becausewearevulnerableinsomewayatalltimes.Wearevulnerabletoviruses,accidents,misunderstandingsandpainscausedbywhateverreasons.Theonly45wereallyhaveiswhetherto46itornot.Whensomepeopleclaimthattheyhavenovulnerability,theyareconnectionswithothers.Theyarejust48.Noonelikestospendmuchtimewithpeoplewhoaredishonestor49toopenuptheirfeelings.Mostofthetime,agreat50startsbyexchangingeachother'svulnerability.Indeed,it'snoteasyforustoadmitourvulnerabilityinfrontofothers.Inordertoprotectourselves,wetendtowithfear.Butinfact,whenwearevulnerablewithpeople,wehavesignaledthattheycanalso52sharetheiranxieties.Andwedon'thavetoworrytoomuchabouttheresultsbecauseafarmorecommonreactionofpeopleistorespectour53insteadoflaughingatus.Underthissharedcircumstance,webecomeless54byvulnerabilityandalsowestrengtheneda(n)5541.Whatwedowithvulnerabilitycan47todevelopmeaningfulsocial51.41.A.goalB.trickC.secretD.reality42.A.openB.decorateB.consistsofB.faithC.closeD.design43.A.turnsout44.A.habitsC.referstoC.rightsD.reliesonD.nature45.A.approach46.A.followB.optionC.experienceC.removeC.difficultC.cheatingC.puzzledC.performanceC.agreeD.reasonB.analyseB.tiredD.acknowledgeD.excitedD.waitingD.unafraidD.thoughtD.struggleD.gratefullyD.braveryD.touchedD.standard47.A.eager48.A.hesitating49.A.motivated50.A.friendship51.A.dealB.complainingB.unwillingB.wealthB.meet52.A.obviously53.A.preference54.A.affected55.A.characteristicB.cautiouslyB.decisionB.impressedB.relationshipC.safelyC.emotionC.occupiedC.action第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinalaunchedathree-membercrewtoitsorbitingspacestationonThursdayaspartofits(ambition)programthataimstoputastronautsonthemoonby2030.56Themission57(lead)byYeGuangfu,afighterpilotandastronautwhowas5859(previous)partoftheShenzhou-13crewin2021.HeisjoinedbyastronautsLiCongandLiGuangsu,intospaceforthefirsttime.areheading60installspacedebrisprotectionscienceeducation,amongotherthings,accordingtoLinXiqiang,deputydirectoroftheCMSA.LinalsosaidChinawasworkingtowardeventuallyofferingaccess63itsspacestationtoforeignastronautsandspacetourists.Thecountryisplanningamission64(bring)backsamplesfromMarsaround2030andthreelunarprobemissionsoverthenextfouryears.Italsowantstoputastronautsonthemoonby2030.Chinaconducteditsfirstcrewedspacemissionin2003,65(become)thethirdcountryaftertheformerthreewillspendaboutsixmonthsonthespacestation.They61(conduct)scientifictests,62(equip)onthestation,carryoutpayloadexperiments,andpopularizeSovietUnionandtheU.S.toputapersonintospaceusingitsownresources.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Mike(optionalstudy择物理类还是历史类。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.介绍你的选择类别;2.陈述你的选择理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMike,Howiseverythinggoing?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)"ThisSaturday,we'llbevisitingcatsattheanimalshelter.Ifyou'dliketojoinus,here'sanapplicationform",saidMs.Delgado,theschoollibrarianwhohadheldthereadingengagementeventforstudents.Benlovedcatsandhehadalwayswantedone,sohehurriedtotakeanapplicationform.ThenMs.Delgadoadded,"We'llbereadingtothecatsandawardreaderswhomakemostprogress."Benstopped.Readingaloudcanbeachallengingtask.Benmightfeelhisheartracing,hispalmssweating,andhisvoiceshakingasheread.Hemightstumbleoverwordsorlosehisplaceinthetext.Hemightfeellikeeveryonewaswatchinghimandjudginghim.Still,hereallywantedtovisitthecats,sohetookanapplicationformanyway.OnSaturday,Benarrivedattheshelterwithsomeofhisclassmates."ThisisMax,"theshelterworkertoldBenasshehandedhimagraycat.BencarriedMaxtoabeanbagchairandsatdown.Maxsettledontohislap.Hetookabookhe'dbeenworkingonandstartedreading.Max,verydifferentfromothercatswalkingaroundtheroomwhilethekidsread,purred(发出呼噜声)onhislapasifhehadunderstoodwhatBenread."I'mgladMaxisstayingandlisteningtomyreadingandheisthebestcatever,"BentoldDadexcitedly."I'mgladyoutwoarefriends,"Dadsaid.Allweek,Ben'sheartwasfilledwithanxietyashewaitedforSaturdaytoarrive.HewaseagertoreadtoMaxandtheanticipationofspendingtimewithhisfeline(猫咪的)friendmadehimrestlessandnervous.Whenitarrived,BengottoreadtoMaxagain."WhatifsomeoneadoptsMax?"BenaskedDadlater."Iguessyou'dreadtoadifferentcat,"Dadsaid."ButIdon'twantadifferentcat.IwishwecouldadoptMax,"BensaidtoDad.Heknewtheycouldn'tbecauseMomhadallergies(过敏).Benlovedthecatsomuchthatheeventoldhisnext-doorneighbor,Mrs.Patel,aboutMax."Maxsoundslikeaspecialcat,"saidMrs.Patel.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Weekbyweek,BenrealizedthatreadingseemedeasierwithMax'scompany.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:ButonSaturday,Bencouldn'tfindMaxattheshelter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六安一中2024届高三年级质量检查卷英语试卷(三)参考答案1~5AACAA6~10ACBCA11~15BBACC16~20BCACBA篇21.C22.B23.A这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个采取不同的方法来充分利用他们的奥运建筑的城市。21.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Butinmanycases,efficientlyutilizing(利用)thepost-eventvenuestomaximizeongoingeconomicbenefitsisoneofthemajorconsiderationsforthehostcountry.(但在许多情况下,”可知,组织者试图重新利用他们的奥运场馆来增加经济回报。故选C。22.细节理解题。根据London,Britain部分的“TheOlympicVillagefortheLondonSummerGameswastransformedinto3,000high-endapartmentsandhasanearly95%occupancyrate.(伦敦夏季奥运会奥运村被改造成3000套高端公寓,入住率接近95%B.23.细节理解题。根据NewYork,America部分的“TheOlympicVillageinLakePlacidnolongerwelcomesathletesnow,butinstead,ithousescriminalsastheFederalCorrectionalInstitution.(位于普莱西德湖的奥运村”可知,现在位于普莱西德湖的奥运村与其他奥运村的不同之处在于它被改造成了一座监狱。故选A。B篇【答案】24.A25.D26.B27.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一个三岁的小女孩半夜在她妈妈睡着时自己从家里跑了出去。幸运的是,一位善良的披萨外卖员发现了她并联系警方把她送回了家。24.“OnacoldFebruaryevening,whilehermothersleptpeacefully,akidslippedoutofherhomeandintothedarkenedstreetsofGrandRapids,Michigan.(在2月一个寒冷的晚上,当她的母亲熟睡时,一个孩子溜出了她的家,来到密歇根州大急流城黑暗的街道上)“Thepolicearrivedandwereabletolocatethekid'shome,wheretheydiscoveredhermotherwassoundasleepandthoughtherdaughterwas,too.(警察赶到后找到了孩子的家,他们发现她的母亲睡得很熟,以为她的女儿也睡得很熟)”可知,在小女孩外出期间,她的妈妈一直在睡觉。故选A。25.“GabeBotellowasdeliveringpizzasforVillaPizzawhenhesawtheunattendedchildataround3:00am.HecaughtsightofherintheMcConnellparkinglot,butbythetimehe'ddroppedoffthefoodtohisclientsandretracedhissteps,shehaddisappearedintothenight.(加布·博特罗是在凌晨3点左右给维拉披萨送披萨的时候看到这个无人看管的孩子的。他在麦康奈尔的停车场看到了她,但当他把食物交给客户并原路返回时,她已经消失在夜色中)”以及第三段“Afatherofthreekidshimself,Gaberefusedtogobacktoworkuntilhelocatedthelittlegirl.Hestartedpullingintoemptyparkinglotstosearchforher.Hefinallyspottedhercurlingup(蜷缩)betweentwowallsatafactoryacrossthestreet.(加布自己是三个孩子的父亲,在找到小女孩之前,他拒绝回去工作。他开始把车开到空停车场去找她。他终于发现她蜷缩在街对面一家工厂Gabe给客户送完披萨后第一时间尽力找到那个小女孩。故选D。26.“Gabedidn'tjudgethechild'smother,andhehopednooneelsewould,either.Hesaid,“Asaparent,Iknowthatchildrenarequickanddon'talwayslistenwhentheyaretoldwhat'sbestforthem.(加布没有评判孩子的母亲,他也希望没有其他人会这么做。他说:“作为一名家长,我知道孩子们反应很快,当别人告诉他们什么对他们最好时,他们并不总是听从。”可知,Gabe作为家长深知孩子们反应很快,并不会总是听从父母的话。由此可推断,Gabe的话表明,照顾小孩并非易事。故选B。27.尤其是最后一段“Gabenotonlydidtherightthingbyfindingthechildandcallingthepolice,buthislevel-headedandcompassionateresponsetohermotherwarmsourheart.Ittrulydoestakeavillagesometimestotakegoodcareofachild,andwe'resogladthisexperienceddadwastherewhenachildneededhimmost.(加布不仅做了正确的事情,找到了孩子并报警,而且他对她母亲的冷静和富有同情心的反应温暖了我们的心。有时候,照顾好一个孩子确实需要一个村庄,我们很高兴这位经验丰富的父亲在孩子最需要他的时候在那里)”可知,Gabe不仅救助了小女孩,而且没有苛责小女孩的妈妈。由此可推断,Gabe是一个热心且善解人意的人。故选D。C篇【答案】28.C29.B30.D31.D【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了人工智能的潜力和挑战。作者呼吁全球社区共同努力,通过制定标准和规定,投资教育和再培训,以确保AI的潜力得到最大限度的利用,同时避免潜在的危险。28.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Atitsheart,AIisallaboutdata.Massiveamountsofdataarefedintoalgorithmsthatlearnfromthisdata,allowingthemtomakepredictions,recognizepatterns,andevenmakedecisions.(人工智能的核心是数据。大量的数据被输入到算法中,从这些数据中学习,使它们能够做出预”可知,机器获得执行传统上需要人类智能的任务的能力的方法是通过摄取和处理大量数据。故选C.29.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“ThetransformativepotentialofAIisundeniable.Inthemedicalfield,forinstance,AIcanassistinearlydetectionofdiseases,predictpatientoutcomes,andevensuggesttreatmentoptions.Infinance,algorithmscanpredictstockmarkettrends,andprovidepersonalizedfinancialadvice.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsequippedwithAIsystemspromisetoreduceaccidents,easetrafficjams,andtransformurbanlandscapes.测患者的预后,甚至提出治疗方案。在金融领域,算法可以预测股票市场趋势,并提供个性化的理财建议。段“However,withgreatpotentialcomesgreatresponsibility.TheriseofAIhascauseddebatesaboutisethicalimplications(道德含义).、第五段“Moreover,thewidespreadadoptionofAIcouldleadtosignificantjobdisplacement.(此外,人工智能以及第六段“Anothermajorconcernisthe“blackboxnatureofAI.可推知,作者通过展示人工智能的积极潜力和挑战来论证人工智能的影响。故选B.30.推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Onthebrighterside,manyexpertsbelievethatbysettingtherightframeworksandinvestingineducationandretraining,wecanusethepowerofAIforthegreatergood.Byfostering(促进)acultureofcontinuouslearningandstayingabreast(并排的,并肩的)oftechnologicaladvancements,societycanbenefitfromthepromiseofAIwhileavoidingitspotentialdangers.(从好的方面来看,许多专家认为,通过建立正确的框架,投资于教育和再培训,我们可以利用人工智能的力量为更大的利益服务。通过培养一种持续学习的文化和跟上技术进步的步伐,社
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