2024届福建省莆田市第二十五中学七年级英语第二学期期末监测试题含答案_第1页
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2024届福建省莆田市第二十五中学七年级英语第二学期期末监测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello!MynameisKaren.IamfromAmerica.NowIam____1____withmyparentsinBeijing,China.Theyworkhere.IlikeChinaandChinese____2____verymuch.Myfavoriteismapotofu.Ioftenhavebreakfastat____3____.Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.Mymomcooksthemandshesaystheyare____4____forme.Ihavenotimetogohomefor____5____.Ialwayshavelunchatschool.Icanhavedifferentkindsoffoodforlunch.____6____school,Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.I____7____homefromschoolatabout5:30.Ihavedinnerwithmy____8____.Ilikebeefandtomatoesfordinner.Theyaredelicious.Ontheweekend,sometimesI____9____withmyfriendsinarestaurant.ThenIcan_____10_____myfavoritedishmapotofu.IlikeChinesefoodandIthinkIhaveagoodeatinghabit.Doyouthinkso?1.A.working B.living C.playing D.talking2.A.food B.dance C.dream D.language3.A.restaurant B.market C.home D.school4.A.new B.cheap C.easy D.healthy5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.study6.A.After B.Before C.From D.Between7.A.leave B.get C.find D.drive8.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends9.A.gohome B.watchTV C.eatout D.playgames10.A.watch B.learn C.cook D.order二、阅读理解(40分)2、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Ithasaninfluence(影响)onhealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.HowmanythingscanweatherinfluenceaccordingtoA.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto(指的是)________.A.Health. B.IQ. C.Wind. D.Weather.3.WhydostudentsinmanyschoolsintheUnitedStatesusuallygetworseinexamsinJulyandAugust?A.BecausetheyhavelowIQ.B.Becausetheweatherisveryhot.C.Becauseaverystrongwindcomes.D.Becausetheydon’tdowellintheirstudies.4.WhichisNOTtrue?A.TheweatherinthenorthernpartoftheUnitedStatesishotandwetinAugust.B.Peoplehavehigherintelligencewiththehelpofthewind.C.Thinpeoplemightfeelcoldandunhappyduringwinter.D.Theweathermaymakeushavedifferentfeelings.5.What’sthepassagetalkingabout?A.Differentchangesofweather.B.Weatherinfluencesstudents’intelligence.C.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.D.Weatherinfluencespeople’shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.3、PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopularChinesetraditionalarts.Thehistoryofpapercuttingcandatebacktothe6thcentury.Itsartworksareoftenusedtodecorate(装饰)doorsandwindows.Butitcanalsocomeinspecialways.Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.Theclothesintheshowwerecreated(创造)byWuWenxiuandherstudents.Aroundfouryearsago,WuwatchedaTVshow.InitagroupofgirlsworepaperQipaoonstage.Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents.Bynow,theyhavecreatedmorethan40piecesofpaperclothing,and10ofthemwereshowntopublic.Wuhasshowngreatinterestinpapercuttingsinceherchildhood.Shelovesitbecauseshecanturnherideasintoakindofart.Butitwasn’teasywhenshefirststarted.Wusaid,“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.Ineededtopractisethesimpleskillseverydayfor3to4years.Therearealwaysmanytriesbeforesuccesses.”Inhersparetime,Wuenjoysteachingotherpeoplepapercuttingskills.“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart,”saidWu.1.Whatdoweknowaboutpapercuttingfromparagraphone?A.Ithasahistoryofabout600years.B.ItwasusedinaHanfushowlately.C.ItisoneoftheoldestChinesearts.D.Itusedtobeonlyputonwindows.2.WhatcameintoWu’smindafterwatchingtheTVshow?A.HoldingapaperQipaoshow. B.Takingpartinaclothingmeeting.C.MakingHanfuwithpapercuttings. D.ShowingstudentsgroupsofHanfu.3.HowdidWufeelatthestartoftheskillpractice?A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Interested. D.Surprised.4.WhydoesWuwanttomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks?A.Toteachstudentsmorepapercuttingskills.B.Toattractmorepeopletolovepapercutting.C.Toholdmorepapercuttingshowsinschools.D.Tocallonmorepeopletoprotectpapercutting.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthistext?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.History. D.Science.4、Mostpetownerslovetheirdogs,catsorotheranimals,makingthempartoftheirfamily.Inreturn,petscanmaketheirownersfeellovedandhelpthemenjoylife.Earlierstudiesshowedthatpetscanhelpreduceworriesintheirowners,saidTiffanyBraley.Andherstudyshowsthatowningapetcanalsohelpslowcognitivedecline(认知衰退)inoldpeople.Cognitivedeclinemeanslosingoneormorecognitiveabilities,suchasmemory(记忆)orlanguageskills.Inthestudy,peopleover65yearsoldwhoownedpetsformorethanfiveyearswerebetterabletorememberwordsthannon-petowners.OneexampleofsomeonewhoslowedcognitivedeclinebykeepingapetisformerU.S.PresidentJimmyCarter.Afterhewassickin2015,Carterstartedspendingmoretimeathishomewithhispets.Hesaidthathisdogswereagreatcomfortduringwhatwasadifficulttimeforhim.Hedescribedhowtraininghisnewpuppymadehimstaysharp(头脑清醒的).Studieshaveshownthatowningapetisreallyhelpful.InCarter’scase,hisdogsnotonlyhelpedhimwithhisillnessbutalsokepthimcognitivelyhealthy.1.Whichofthefollowingpicturecanbestshowtheword“reduce”inParagraph2?A. B. C. D.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeakindofcognitivedecline?A.Beingunabletowalk. B.Feelingunhappy.C.Forgettingfriends’names. D.Talkingtoomuch.3.WhatcanweknowaboutformerU.S.PresidentJimmyCarter?A.Hecouldn’tworkwellbecausehegotill. B.Hestartedtokeepapetafterhewassick.C.Traininghisnewpuppyhelpedhimalot. D.Hespentmuchtimewithhispetsbefore2015.4.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inahistorybook. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inasciencemagazine.5、Mr.Murphyisveryconfused(困惑的)now.Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.Firsthetakesthetwochickensbacktothehenhouse.Thenhetakesthethreegeesebackintotheyard.Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.ThenMr.Murphygoesbackintothehouse.Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretches(伸)hislegsandlifts(拿)uphisbook.Hismotherisplayingtheguitar.Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.Histwoyoungerchildrenarefighting.Histwoolderchildrenarearguing(争吵)abouttheTV.Andthepotsandpansarebubblingonthecooker.ButMrMurphyisn’tangry!Thenextday,Mr.Murphycomestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.“Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.”hesays.“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelax(放松)forthefirsttime!”LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.—《TheCleverWoman》1.HowdoesMr.Murphygethome?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.2.WhoisplayingthepianowhenMr.Murphycomesbackhome?A.Hiswife. B.Anolderchild C.Hismother. D.Ayoungerchild3.Whichistherightorder(顺序)ofthestory?a.LindaMcCormacksmilesatMr.Murphy.b.Mr.Murphytakesthegoatoutofthehouse.c.Mr.Murphystartstoreadonthesofad.Mr.MurphybringsapresenttothankLinda.A.b-a-c-d B.c-b-d-a C.c-b-a-d D.b-c-d-a4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Mr.Murphyhasabigfarm.B.TherearesixpeopleinMr.Murphy’sfamily.C.Mr.MurphylearnshowtorelaxfromLinda.D.Mr.MurphybuysLindaapresentforherbirthday.三、补全对话(10分)6、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.四、短文填空(10分)7、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。real,around,dark,milked,feed,tired,farm,still,animal,wokeLastweekend,mysisterandIwenttovisitourgrandparents.Theyhavea____1____inthecountryside.Inthemorning,theweatherwashotandsunny.Weworebighats,butwe____2____sweated(流汗)alot.Thereweremany____3____onthefarm,suchascows,horses,sheepandhens.I____4____alltheanimalsonthefarm,andmysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehensand____5____thecows.Intheafternoon,wepickedapples.Wefelt____6____afterone-daywork,butwewerequitehappytohelpthem.Atnight,itwas____7____andkindofcold,andwemadeacampfire(篝火)intheyard.Mygrandparents,sisterandIsat____8____thecampfireandtoldeachothersomefunnystories.Thenextmorning,whenwe____9____up,weheardthesongsofbirds.Afterbreakfast,wetookthebushome.We____10____hadanunforgettable(难忘的)weekend.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词(介词、冠词、连词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethere___1___weekends.There___2___(be)manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Theycome___3___differentcountries.Theyarereallylovely.Iliketheanimals___4___theyarekindofinteresting.It’safternoon.I’mhavingagreattimewithmyfriendsinthezoorightnow.It’s___5___(sun)andwarm.Wearewatchingtheanimals.Wearetakingalotof___6___(photo),too.MyfriendTom___7___(love)towatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeys___8___(fight)now.Theylooklike___9___(he)friendsandhimwhentheyfight.Allinall,it’sexciting.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooison___10___right.六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)

假定你是学生李华,你校正在举办题为“我来介绍美”(景之美、物之美、人之美等)的英文演讲比赛。作为参赛选手,请你根据以下要点,完成一篇演讲稿。要点:1.介绍外观(貌)或特征:2.说明原因:特殊记忆或美好品质等:3.表达情感:祝福、希望或感恩等。参考词汇:介绍introduce:风景scenery;地标landmark注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;3.条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范:4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。Dearfellows,Goodmorning,IamLiHua.I’mgladtogiveaspeechtoday.Thebeautyinmyeyesis______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thankyouforyourlistening.

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Karen和父母一起生活在中国,文中介绍了他的生活及饮食情况。【1题详解】句意:现在我和父母一起住在中国北京。working工作;living居住;playing玩;talking谈论。livewithsb“和某人住在一起”,故选B。【2题详解】句意:我非常喜欢中国和中国的食物。food食物;dance跳舞;dream梦想;language语言。根据后文的“Myfavoriteismapotofu.”可知,我喜欢麻婆豆腐,因此表示我喜欢中国食物,故选A。【3题详解】句意:我经常在家吃早饭。restaurant餐馆;market市场;home家;school学校。根据后文的“Mymomcooksthem”可知,我妈妈给我做的早饭,因此我在家吃早饭,故选C。【4题详解】句意:我妈妈做早饭,她说它们对我来说是健康的。new新的;cheap便宜的;easy容易的;healthy健康的。根据前文的“Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.”可知,鸡蛋和面包是健康的食物,故选D。【5题详解】句意:我没有时间回家吃午饭。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;study学习。根据后文的“Ialwayshavelunchatschool.”可知,我在学校吃午饭,因此没有时间回到家里吃午饭,故选B。【6题详解】句意:放学后,我和同学一起做半小时运动。After在……之后;Before在……之前;From来自;Between在两者之间。根据“Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.”可知,我和学生一起做运动,应是在放学之后,故选A。【7题详解】句意:在大约5:30我从学校回到家。leave离开;get得到;find找到;drive驾驶。根据“homefromschoolatabout5:30”可知,是从学校回家,gethome“到家”,故选B。【8题详解】句意:我和我的父母一起吃晚饭。teachers教师;classmates同学;parents父母;friends朋友。根据前文的“I...homefromschoolatabout5:30.”可知,我到家了,因此和父母一起吃饭,故选C。【9题详解】句意:在周末,我有时和朋友一起出去在餐馆吃饭。gohome回家;watchTV看电视;eatout出去吃;playgames玩游戏。根据“inarestaurant”可知,在餐馆吃饭,应是出去吃,故选C。【10题详解】句意:然后我可以点我最喜欢的麻婆豆腐。watch观看;learn学习;cook做饭;order点餐。根据前文的“I...withmyfriendsinarestaurant.”可知,我在餐馆吃饭,因此要点餐,故选D。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了不同的天气会影响人们的健康、智力和感情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ithasaninfluence(影响)onhealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.”可知天气会影响健康、智力和感情。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence...Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.”可知天气会影响人的智力,天热的时候会使智商下降。划线部分“it”指代前文“IQ”。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).”可知是因为七月和八月天气热,会使智商下降。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.(在东北部和中西部,有时很热,有时很冷。)”可知在美国北部,八月的天气不总是热的。故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了不同的天气会影响人们的健康、智力和感情。故选D。3、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了近日,一群来自山西省淖马小学的学生表演了一场剪纸汉服以及背后的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.”可知从第一段我们可以得知在最近的汉服表演中使用了剪纸艺术。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents”可知看完电视节目后,吴打算和学生们一起做剪纸汉服。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.”可知刚开始很无聊,故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart”可知是为了吸引更多的人爱上剪纸。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。文章主要是和剪纸有关,所以可以在报纸的文化部分看到,故选B。4、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了养宠物真的很有帮助。宠物不仅帮助人们治疗疾病,还使人们保持认知健康等。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Earlierstudiesshowedthatpetscanhelpreduceworriesintheirowners,saidTiffanyBraley.Andherstudyshowsthatowningapetcanalsohelpslowcognitivedecline(认知衰退)inoldpeople.TiffanyBraley说,早期的研究表明,宠物可以帮助主人……忧虑。她的研究表明,养宠物也有助于减缓老年人的认知能力下降。”可推知,此处是指帮助主人减少忧虑,reduce意思是“减少”。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Cognitivedeclinemeanslosingoneormorecognitiveabilities,suchasmemory(记忆)orlanguageskills.认知能力下降意味着失去一种或多种认知能力,比如记忆力或语言技能。”可推知,忘记朋友的名字是认知能力下降的表现。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Hedescribedhowtraininghisnewpuppymadehimstaysharp.他描述了如何训练他的新小狗使他保持敏锐。”可知,美国前总统吉米•卡特生病后,训练他的小狗对他帮助很大。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Studieshaveshownthatowningapetisreallyhelpful.InCarter’scase,hisdogsnotonlyhelpedhimwithhisillnessbutalsokepthimcognitivelyhealthy.研究表明,养宠物真的很有帮助。在卡特的案例中,他的狗不仅帮助他治疗疾病,还使他保持认知健康。”可推知,我们可以在科学杂志上看到这篇文章。故选D。5、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了聪明的LindaMcCormack如何帮助墨菲先生解决问题的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.”可知,莫非先生骑自行车回家,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.”可知,墨菲先生回家时他的妻子在弹钢琴,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.”、“Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretcheshislegsandliftsuphisbook.”、“Thenextday,Mr.Murphycomestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.”和“LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.”可知,顺序是:墨菲先生把山羊带出了房子,开始在沙发上看书,墨菲先生带了一份礼物来感谢Linda,最后LindaMcCormack对墨菲先生微笑,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelaxforthefirsttime!”可知,墨菲先生从Linda那里学会了如何放松,故选C。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】这个对话是Bill和Henry在打电话,Henry想邀请Bill一起去动物园看熊猫,Bill同意了,电话中他们约定了见面的时间和地点。【1题详解】句意:-你在做什么?-没做什么,只是在看电视。根据下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知,Henry问Bill在干什么,应使用现在进行时,故填Whatareyoudoing?【2题详解】句意:-你想和我一起去动物园看熊猫吗?-是的,我愿意去。上句话Henry邀请Bill一起去看熊猫,根据下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了,故这里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3题详解】句意:-你为什么喜欢熊猫?-因为他们非常可爱/有趣…。上面的问题Whydoyoulikepandas是问对方喜欢熊猫的原因,答语中应用Because…;答案不固定,符合常理即可。故可以回答Becausetheyarecute/interesting.【4题详解】句意:-你花费多长时间到达公交车站?-只花费我5分钟的时间就到公交车站。根据下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知,这里问Bill花费多长时间到达公交车站,应用疑问词Howlong,故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5题详解】句意:-到时候见。-再见。根据上句话Seeyouthen可知,这里是两个人约好了见面的时间、地点,现在到了说再见的时候,故应填Seeyou.【点睛】这个对话是在Henry和Bill两个朋友之间进行的,谈论的内容是约定一起去动物园看熊猫。对话内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是填写适当的句子补全对话,比选择句子补全对话要难一些。学生们应首先根据上下文语境确定空格处应填写的内容,然后再用正确的英语表达出来,注意使用正确的人称、时态、句式、句型等。例如第2小题,上句话Henry邀请Bill一起去看熊猫,根据下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了,故这里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.再如第4小题,根据下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知,这里问Bill花费多长时间到达公交车站,应用疑问词Howlong,故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?四、短文填空(10分)7、1.farm2.still3.animals4.fed5.milked6.tired7.dark8.around9.woke10.really【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者及其妹妹上周末去探望了祖父母,在那里他们度过了一个很累但很快乐的周末。【1题详解】句意:他们在乡下有一个农场。根据下文“onthefarm,”和备选词汇可知,爷爷奶奶在乡下有一个农场,空前是a,空处应用farm的单数形式。故填farm。【2题详解】句意:我们戴着大帽子,但我们还是出了很多汗。根据“Weworebighats,butwe...sweated(流汗)alot.”和备选词汇可知,此处表示虽然戴着大帽子,但仍然出了很多汗,still符合语境。故填still。【3题详解】句意:农场里有很多动物,比如牛、马、羊和母鸡。根据下文“suchascows,horses,sheepandhens”可知,这些都是动物,空前是many,空处应用animal的复数形式。故填animals。【4题详解】句意:我给农场里所有的动物喂食,我妹妹从母鸡那儿捡鸡蛋,给奶牛挤奶。根据“andmysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehens”可知,此处讲述在农场里干的活,结合备选词汇,“I...alltheanimalsonthefarm”应是表示给农场里的动物喂食,feed“饲养,给……食物”,collected提示句子用一般过去时,动词feed用过去式fed。故填fed。【5题详解】句意:我妹妹从母鸡那儿捡鸡蛋,给奶牛挤奶。根据“mysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehensand...thecows”和备选词汇可知,此处表示从母鸡那里捡鸡蛋,给奶牛挤奶。milk“挤奶”,collected提示句子用一般过去时,动词milk用过去式。故填milked。【6题详解】句意:在一天的工作之后我们感到很累,但我们很高兴能帮到他们。根据“Wefelt...afterone-daywork,butwewerequitehappytohelpthem.”和备选词汇可知,此处表示很累,但也很高兴能帮到爷爷奶奶。空处应是形容词tired“疲惫的”,作表语。故填tired。【7题详解】句意:在晚上时天很黑,并且有点冷,我们在院子里生起了篝火。根据“Atnight,itwas...andkindofcold,”和备选词汇可知,此处表示晚上天黑且冷,空处应是形容词dark“黑暗的”,作表语。故填dark。【8题详解】句意:我的爷爷奶奶,妹妹和我围着篝火坐,互相讲着一些有趣的故事。根据“sat...thecampfire”和备选词汇可知,此处表示围着篝火坐,around“围绕,在……周围”符合语境。故填around。【9题详解】句意:第二天早上醒来时,我们听到了鸟儿的歌声。根据“Thenextmorning,whenwe...up,”和备选词汇可知,应是在早上醒来,wakeup“醒来”,heard提示句子用一般过去时,动词wake用过去式。故填woke。【10题详解】句意:我们真的度过了一个难忘的周末。根据“We...hadanunforgettable(难忘的)weekend.”可知,句意完整,空处考虑填入副词,real的副词形式really“真正地”符合语境,表示真的度过了一个很难忘的周末。故填really。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.on2.are3.from4.because5.sunny6.photos7.loves8.arefighting9.his10.the【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的社区里有一个动物园,作者喜欢在那里过周末,同时也介绍了动物园的一些相关情况和在动物园里的一次经历。【1题详解】句意:我喜欢周末在那里度过。根据“Iliketospendtimethere…weekends.”可知此处周末喜欢在那里度过,onweekends“在周末”,故填on。【2题详解】句意:在动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。根据“There…manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.”可知是therebe句型,要遵循“主谓一致”原则,manydifferentkindsofanimals是复数,故be动词要用are,故填are。【3题详解】句意:它们来自不同的国家。根据“Theycome…differentcountries.”可知此处应是comefrom“来自……”,故填from。【4题详解】句意:我喜欢动物因为它们十分有趣。根据“Iliketheanimals…theyarekindofinteresting.”可知是因果关系,它们有趣是喜欢它们的原因,故要用because“因为”,故填because。【5题详解】句意:天气晴朗温暖。根据“It’s…andwarm.”可知此处应填形容词与warm并列作表语,sun“太阳”,其形容词为sunny“阳光明媚的”,故填sunny。【6题详解】句意:我们也拍了许多照片。根据“alotof”可知此处应填可数名词复数形式,photo“照片”,其复数为photos,故填photos。【7题详解】句意:我的朋友汤姆喜欢看猴子爬来爬去。通读全文可知是一般现在时,主语MyfriendTom是第三人称单数,故动词也要用第三人称单数的形式,故填loves。【8题详解】句意:猴子们正在打架。根据now可知要用现在进行时bedoing。Themonkeys是复数,故be动词要用are,故填arefighting。【9题详解】句意:它们打架时看起来像他的朋友和他。根据“Theylooklike…friendsandhim”结合所给词he“他”,可知此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰friends,his“他的”,故填his。【10题详解】句意:动物园在右边。根据“Thezooison…right.”可知此处应是ontheright“在右边”,故填the。六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSiji

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