2024届北京海淀区一零一中学英语七下期末综合测试模拟试题含答案_第1页
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2024届北京海淀区一零一中学英语七下期末综合测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Where’syourbrother,Jane?—He_________anEnglishsonginhisroom.A.sings B.sang C.issinging D.issing2、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides3、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep4、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so5、Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill________forgetthedayswespenttogether.A.always B.often C.usually D.never6、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name7、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t8、—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under9、Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthemindmap?A.animal B.food C.plant D.fruit10、Wehavetobe________whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital.A.terrible B.important C.strict D.quiet二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)MynameisJessica.Iwasbornin____1____smallvillage30yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage,____2____therewere200studentsinit.Theteacherswerevery____3____(friend)andallthestudentslikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweremanytrees.Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Thereweretwo____4____(house)nexttotheschool.ThesmallonewasLucy’shouse.ThebigonewasMr.Wang’shouse.Mr.Wangwasmy____5____(one)Chineseteacher.Lucy’shousewasinfrontof____6____(he).I____7____(ride)toschoolwhenIwasastudent.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed____8____myfriendsthere.Sometimeswe____9____(fly)kites.____10____nicethevillagewas!Ilikethevillageverymuch.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词(介词、冠词、连词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethere___1___weekends.There___2___(be)manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Theycome___3___differentcountries.Theyarereallylovely.Iliketheanimals___4___theyarekindofinteresting.It’safternoon.I’mhavingagreattimewithmyfriendsinthezoorightnow.It’s___5___(sun)andwarm.Wearewatchingtheanimals.Wearetakingalotof___6___(photo),too.MyfriendTom___7___(love)towatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeys___8___(fight)now.Theylooklike___9___(he)friendsandhimwhentheyfight.Allinall,it’sexciting.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooison___10___right.四、完形填空(10分)13、请先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其序号填入题前括号内。I’llneverforgetthatmorning.Itwascoldand___1___outside.Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked___2___.Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI___3___aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.That___4___mesad.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Infrontofme,agirlwas___5___abikeinthesnow.Suddenly(突然),shefelldown.Shewantedto___6___butshecouldn’t.Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”andthensherodeaway.Iwasstillsad,___7___whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.Someminuteslater,Igottoschool.___8___Ms.Hunt’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.Then,Ms.Huntintroduced(介绍)metomy___9___.Afterthatsheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso_____10_____thatIdidn’tlookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,_____11_____.Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.Ididn’tknow_____12_____Icoulddo.Suddenly,a(n)_____13_____bookappeared(出现)infrontofme.“Hi,lookatthebooktogether.”Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友谊)fromher.Thatmade_____14_____happy.ButwhenIlookedup,Igotabig_____15_____.ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Fromthenon,CarolandIweregoodfriends.1.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.dry2.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.differently3.A.liked B.missed C.talked D.worried4.A.taught B.moved C.brought D.made5.A.buying B.riding C.talking D.drawing6.A.cometrue B.comeon C.getup D.stayup7.A.or B.because C.and D.but8.A.For B.With C.At D.To9.A.parents B.students C.classmates D.children10.A.shy B.hot C.interested D.friendly11.A.finished B.started C.worked D.ordered12.A.when B.where C.what D.why13.A.English B.Chinese C.math D.history14.A.her B.me C.him D.it15.A.answer B.plan C.surprise D.idea五、阅读理解(30分)14、Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffeeathome.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplaces.Theyofteneatsomefastfood,fruit,milkandsoftdrink.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruitandcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peopleusuallycookitcarefullyathome.Theymainlyhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Finallycomesthedessert(甜点).1.Thestorytellsussomethingaboutmealsin________.A.American B.theUSA C.China D.England2.Americansusuallyeat________meal(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“light”inParagraph2?A.轻的 B.浅的 C.明亮的 D.不太重要的4.WhatfoodmayaworkingAmericanofteneatforlunch?A.Hamburgers. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings. D.Ricewithvegetables.5.What’sthemostabundant(丰盛的)mealinUSA?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Supper. D.Wedon’tknow.15、Formostpeople,petscanbetheirbestfriends.Whentheyarehappyorsad,theyalwaysstaywiththeirpets.Elenaisafamousphotographer(摄影师)fromRussia.Shetooklotsofheart-warmingphotosinMoscow.Thosephotosshowedsomethingspecialbetweenpetsandtheirowners.Elenasaid,“IfeltsoexcitedwhenItookthesephotos.Petsaremembersofourfamily.”Nowlet’senjoyfourofherphotos.1.WhatdoesElenadoaccordingtothereading?A.Sheisadancer. B.Sheisaphotographer.C.Sheisateacher. D.Sheisanengineer.2.HowdidElenafeelwhenshetookthesephotos?A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Sad. D.Surprised.3.Where’retheboyandhiscatdrawinginPhotoThree?A.Underanumbrella. B.Onacomfortableblanket.C.Onthewetglass. D.Ontheboy’sbed.4.Inwhichphotocanweseeaboysleepingwithhispet?A.PhotoOne. B.PhotoTwo. C.PhotoThree. D.PhotoFour.16、MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).Thereisasupermarketnearmydormitory(宿舍)andIoftenbuyfoodandschoolthingsinit.Nexttothesupermarket,thereisafruitstore.AndIoftenbuysomefruitinit.MynameisJohnny.Ilivewithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ilikelivingtherebecauseit’squietthere.Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.Butinthetown,thereisabank.WhenIwanttowithdraw(提取)somemoney,Ineedtogotothetown.IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.Therearelotsofstoresandrestaurantsaroundhere.Myhouseisonastreetcorner(角落).Nearmyhouse,thereisapostoffice.Andnexttothepostofficeisapayphone.Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.Manypeopleliketogotheretodosports.1.WhereisDave’sschool?A.It’sonastreetcorner.B.It’sacrossfromabookstore.C.It’sbehindasupermarket.D.It’sinfrontofabank.2.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto(指代)___________.A.Amber’shouse B.theparkC.thepostoffice D.thestreetcorner3.Thereisonlyonesupermarketin_____neighborhood.A.Johnny’s B.Dave’s C.Gina’s D.Amber’s4.WhydoesDavelovehisschoollife?A.Becausehecanhavelotsofdeliciousfoodatschool.B.Becausehelikeshisteachersinhisschool.C.Becausetherearesomanyrulesathome.D.Becausehehasmanyfriendsandhisschoollifeisgreat.5.WhatcanNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.Dave,JohnnyandAmberstudyinthesameschool.B.Amber’sneighborhoodisverybusy.C.ThereisnobankinJohnny’svillage.D.Davelivesinhisschoolonschooldays.六、完成句子(10分)17、Ifoundawallet________onthegroundonmywaytoschool.(lie)18、Bill’smotheriscleaningtheroom.(就划线部分提问)____isBill’smother____?19、一直往前走,你将会找到熊猫馆。________________________________20、I______(选择)togotoShanghaibytrain,becauseIdidnothaveenoughmoneyfortheairticket.21、Therestaurantisb________thehotelandthesupermarket.七、补全对话(10分)22、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)近期,学校在开展主题为“StarsoftheTerm”的评选活动。请你根据下表信息写一封英语自荐信,并在校广播台作交流。LooksPersonalityAbilitiesaroundface●befriendly●…●tellEnglishstories●…注意:1.自荐信必须包括表格内的所有信息,可适当增加细节:2.词数:50~70词左右:3.自荐信的首句及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:personality个性abilities能力Hello,everyone.I’mLucy.I’mhappytobein“StarsoftheTerm”inourschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening!

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你哥哥在哪儿,简?——他正在他的房间里唱一首英文歌。考查时态。根据“Where’syourbrother,Jane?”和“He...anEnglishsonginhisroom.”可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——电视剧《人世间》很受欢迎。你觉得它怎么样?——真的很棒。考查情景交际。Ithinkso我想是的;Reallywonderful真的很棒;That’sallright没关系;ByreadingtheTVguides通过阅读电视指南。根据问句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知,对方询问电视剧怎么样,需要作出评价,故选B。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你说吉姆会离职?——是的。当我经过布莱克先生的办公室时,我听到了他们的谈话。考查名词辨析。talk谈话;idea想法;footstep脚步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知,此处指听到了谈话。conversation意为“谈话”,与talk同义。故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢去购物还是游泳?——去购物。考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“Goshopping”可知,此处应是询问喜欢去购物还是游泳,该句为选择疑问句,故选C。5、D【解析】【详解】句意:该说再见了。但我永远不会忘记我们在一起的日子。考查副词辨析。always总是;often经常;usually通常;never从不。根据“Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill...forgetthedayswespenttogether.”可知,我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的美好时光,故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道玛丽多大了吗?——我们年龄相仿。她也是十二岁。考查名词辨析。height高度;age年龄;build身材;name名字。根据“She’stwelve,too.”可知两人年龄一样,故选B。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你五岁的时候会打网球吗?——不,我不会。我六岁开始会的。考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根据“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知,此处强调能力,回答不能,应用couldn’t。故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意“-妈妈,看,有一个可爱的小鸟。-亚历克斯,它刚刚穿过窗户飞进我们的厨房”。A.穿过(从表面穿过);B.穿过(从内部穿过);C.在……上(不一定是正上方);D.在……下方(正下方)。根据句意可知,小鸟穿过窗户内部飞进来,用through,故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:下面哪个单词可以放进思维导图里?考查名词辨析和常识。animal动物;food食物;plant植物;fruit水果。根据思维导图中“fish”、“sandwich”及“wheat”可知鱼、三明治、小麦都属于食物,所以food“食物”填入思维导图里。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:当我们在图书馆或在医院时,我们必须保持安静。考查形容词词义辨析。terrible糟糕的;important重要的;strict严格的;quiet安静的。根据“whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital”可知,在图书馆或在医院时,必须保持安静。故选D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.a2.and3.friendly4.houses5.first6.his7.rode8.with9.flew10.How【解析】【导语】本文作者回忆了自己的家乡,以及学生时代的乐趣,表达了对家乡的喜爱和怀念之情。【1题详解】句意:我于三十年前出生在一个小村庄。根据“smallvillage”可知,此处泛指一个小村庄,空处需填一个不定冠词,small是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。【2题详解】句意:这个小村庄里只有一所学校,里面有200名学生。根据“Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage”和“therewere200studentsinit”可知,空处前后表并列。故填and。【3题详解】句意:老师们都很友好,并且所有的学生们都喜欢他们。根据“Theteacherswerevery...”可知,空处需填一个形容词。friend“朋友”,为名词,其形容词为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。【4题详解】句意:在学校旁边有两栋房子。根据“Thereweretwo...”可知,空处填可数名词的复数形式,house“房子”,可数名词单数,其复数形式为houses。故填houses。【5题详解】句意:王老师是我的第一任语文老师。根据“Mr.Wangwasmy...Chineseteacher.”可知,空处需填一个序数词,表顺序,one“一个”,表数量,其序数词是first。故填first。【6题详解】句意:露西家的房子在他家的房子前面。根据“Lucy’shousewasinfrontof...”可知,露西家的房子在王老师家的房子前面,空处用he的名词性物主代词his来表示王老师家的房子。故填his。【7题详解】句意:当我还是学生时,我骑自行车去学校。根据“whenIwasastudent”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,ride“骑”的过去式是rode。故填rode。【8题详解】句意:我经常和我的朋友在那里玩。playwithsb“和某人一起玩”。故填with。【9题详解】句意:有时,我们放风筝。根据“Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed...”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,fly的过去式是flew。故填flew。【10题详解】句意:这个村庄真不错!根据“...nicethevillagewas!”可知,此句是感叹句,what用来感叹名词,how感叹形容词或副词,nice“不错的”,为形容词,所以空处用how来感叹。故填How。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.on2.are3.from4.because5.sunny6.photos7.loves8.arefighting9.his10.the【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的社区里有一个动物园,作者喜欢在那里过周末,同时也介绍了动物园的一些相关情况和在动物园里的一次经历。【1题详解】句意:我喜欢周末在那里度过。根据“Iliketospendtimethere…weekends.”可知此处周末喜欢在那里度过,onweekends“在周末”,故填on。【2题详解】句意:在动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。根据“There…manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.”可知是therebe句型,要遵循“主谓一致”原则,manydifferentkindsofanimals是复数,故be动词要用are,故填are。【3题详解】句意:它们来自不同的国家。根据“Theycome…differentcountries.”可知此处应是comefrom“来自……”,故填from。【4题详解】句意:我喜欢动物因为它们十分有趣。根据“Iliketheanimals…theyarekindofinteresting.”可知是因果关系,它们有趣是喜欢它们的原因,故要用because“因为”,故填because。【5题详解】句意:天气晴朗温暖。根据“It’s…andwarm.”可知此处应填形容词与warm并列作表语,sun“太阳”,其形容词为sunny“阳光明媚的”,故填sunny。【6题详解】句意:我们也拍了许多照片。根据“alotof”可知此处应填可数名词复数形式,photo“照片”,其复数为photos,故填photos。【7题详解】句意:我的朋友汤姆喜欢看猴子爬来爬去。通读全文可知是一般现在时,主语MyfriendTom是第三人称单数,故动词也要用第三人称单数的形式,故填loves。【8题详解】句意:猴子们正在打架。根据now可知要用现在进行时bedoing。Themonkeys是复数,故be动词要用are,故填arefighting。【9题详解】句意:它们打架时看起来像他的朋友和他。根据“Theylooklike…friendsandhim”结合所给词he“他”,可知此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰friends,his“他的”,故填his。【10题详解】句意:动物园在右边。根据“Thezooison…right.”可知此处应是ontheright“在右边”,故填the。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在去新学校的第一天发生在路上和学校里的事情。【1题详解】句意:外面很冷,还下着雪。rainy下雨的;sunny阳光的;snowy有雪的;dry干的。由“Infrontofme,agirlwas...abikeinthesnow.”可知,地上有雪。故选C。【2题详解】句意:在去学校的路上,我走得很慢。slowly慢地;quickly快地;quietly安静地;differently不同地。由“Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者不想早到学校,所以作者走得慢。故选A。【3题详解】句意:我不想早点到那里因为我担心新学校里的许多事情。liked喜欢;missed想念;talked谈论;worried担心。由“Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked...Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知,作者在去新学校的第一天,不想早到校,走得慢,原因是有些担心。故选D。【4题详解】句意:那使我很伤心。taught教;moved移动;brought带来;made使。由“...becauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者担心新学校的事情,结合选项,此处指“使我伤心”。故选D。【5题详解】句意:在我的前面,一个女孩正在雪中骑着车。buying买;riding骑;talking谈;drawing画。由空后的“abike”和“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).”可知女孩正在骑车。故选B。【6题详解】句意:她想起来但她起不来。cometrue实现;comeon加油,过来;getup起来;stayup熬夜。由“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).Shewantedto...butshecouldn’t.”可知她摔倒了想起来。故选C。【7题详解】句意:我依然在伤心,但她所说的话让我感到温暖。or或者;because因为;and和;but但是。由“Iwasstillsad,...whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.”可知空前和空后形成对比,具有转折关系。故选D。【8题详解】句意:在格林先生的帮助下,我找到了我的新教室。For为了;With和;At在;To向。结合语境并由“Mr.Green’shelp”可知考查withone’shelp“在某人的帮助下”。故选B。【9题详解】句意:然后格林先生把我介绍给我的同学们。parents父母;students学生;classmates同学;children孩子。由“...Mr.Green’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.”可知作者此时在教室,所以后文应是老师把他介绍给了同学们。故选C。【10题详解】句意:我感到如此害羞以致于我没有看她。shy害羞;hot热的;interested有兴趣的;friendly友好的。由“Afterthatheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso...thatIdidn’tlookather.”可知作者挨着女孩坐着,不敢看她,所以推知他害羞。故选A。【11题详解】句意:很快第一堂课数学课开始了。finished完成;started开始;worked工作;ordered命令。由前文语境“I’llneverforgetthatmorning.”和“Someminuteslater.Igottoschool.”可知作者那天早晨刚到学校,应第一堂课开始。故选B。【12题详解】句意:我不知道该做什么。when什么时候;where哪里;what什么;why为什么。由“Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.”可知作者的书与他们的不同,所以推知作者不知该怎么办。故选C。【13题详解】句意:突然一本数学书出现在我面前。English英语;Chinese汉语;math数学;history历史。由“Soonthefirstclass,English...”可知第一堂课是英语课,所以应是英语书。故选A。【14题详解】句意:这让我很高兴。her她;me我;him他;it它。由“Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友谊)fromher.”可知“我”感受到了爱与友谊,所以这使“我”高兴,此处指作者。故选B。【15题详解】句意:我大吃一惊。answer回答;plan计划;surprise惊讶;idea想法。由“ButwhenIlookedup,ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.”可知作者刚看到这是他曾帮助过的女孩,所以应是惊讶。故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国人一日三餐的饮食习惯。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章大意,可知短文介绍了美国人一日三餐的饮食习惯,故排除C、D选项;“American”指“美国人”,但空前有介词in,故空处指“美国”。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.”可知美国人通常一天吃三顿饭。故选C。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据第三段“Supper,themainmeal…”可知对于美国人来说晚餐才是正餐;再结合“Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplaces.”,可知工作人员必须随身携带午餐或者在工作地点附近吃,并不是那么重要。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyofteneatsomefastfood,fruit,milkandsoftdrink.”可知他们经常吃一些快餐,水果,牛奶和软饮料;选项A“Hamburgers”意为“汉堡包”,是常见的一种快餐。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Supper,themainmeal…”可知晚餐是正餐。故选C。15、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一位著名的摄影师拍的照片,这些照片展示了宠物和主人之间的一些特别之处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Elenaisafamousphotographer(摄影师)fromRussia.”可知她是一名摄影师,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“IfeltsoexcitedwhenItookthesephotos.”可知她很激动,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三张图片“Theyaregladtodrawpicturesonthewetglass”可知在湿玻璃上画画,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第四张图片“Thelovelyboyissleepingonthebed.He’shugginghispetdogandhavingagooddream”可知在第四张图片中我们可以看到一个男孩和他的宠物睡觉。故选D。16、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【分析】短文介绍了三个同学对自己住所地理位置及周边环境的描述。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.”可知,戴夫的学校在书店的对面,故答案为B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据前面的句子“Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.”结合此句的句意“许多人喜欢到公园里做运动”,故此处there指代park,答案为B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知,Johnny家附近只有一家超市。答案为A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).”可知,戴夫喜欢自己的学校,因为学校里有很多朋友,学校生活丰富多彩。故答案为D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.”可知,Amber的街区很忙绿,故B答案与原文相符;根据第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知,Johnny的村子里没有银行,故C答案与原文相符;根据第一段中的句子“MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.”可知,Dave平时住校,故D答案与原文相符;正确答案为A,无法知道三个人是否在同一所学校。六、完成句子(10分)17、lying【解析】【详解】句意:在上学的路上,我发现一个钱包躺在地上。lie“躺”,动词。findsthdoingsth“发现某物正在做某事”,为固定搭配。故填lying。18、①.What②.doing【解析】【详解】句意:比尔的妈妈正在打扫房间。划线部分为“cleaningtheroom”,对事情提问用what,句首首字母大写,此句应问“比尔的妈妈在做什么?”,其结构是“What+be+主语+doing?”。故填What;doing。19、Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.【解析】【详解】根据中文提示,可知此题考查祈使句和一般将来时。Gostraightahead表示“一直往前走”;you’llfind表示“你将会找到”;thepandahouse表示“熊猫馆”,且“Gostraightahead”和“findthepandahouse”这两个前后动作是并列关系,要用and连接。故填Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.20、chose【解析】【详解】句意:我选择乘火车去上海,因为我没有足够的钱支付机票。根据中文提示可知,此处是动词choose“选择”,且结合“becauseIdidnothaveenoughmoneyfortheairticket.”可知,本句是一般过去时,表示发生在过去的动作,动词用过去式chose。故填chose。21、(b)etween【解析】【详解】句意:饭店在旅店和超市之间。根据题干中的“and”及首字母提示可知,应是“between…and…在……和……之间”,固定搭配。故填(b)etween。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】这个对话是Bill和Henry在打电话,Henry想邀请Bill一起去动物园看熊猫,Bill同意了,电话中他们约定了见面的时间和地点。【1题详解】句意:-你在做什么?-没做什么,只是在看电视。根据下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知,Henry问Bill在干什么,应使用现在进行时,故填Whatareyoudoing?【2题详解】句意:-你想和我一起去动物园看熊猫吗?-是的,我愿意去。上句话Henry邀请Bill一起去看熊猫,根据下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了,故这里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3题详解】句意:-你为什么喜欢熊猫?-因为他们非常可爱/有趣…。上面的问题Whydoyoulikepandas是问对方喜欢熊猫的原因,答语中应用Because…;答案不固定,符合常理即可。故可以回答Becausetheyarecute/interesting.【4题详解】句意:-你花费多长时间到达公交车站?-只花费我5分钟的时间就到公交车站。根据下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知,这里问Bill花费多长时间到达公交车站,应用疑问词Howlong,故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5题详解】句意:-到时候见。-再见。根据上句话Seeyouthen可知,这里是两个人约好了见面的时间、地点,现在到了说再见的时候,故应填Seeyou.【点睛】这个对话是在Henry和Bill两个朋友之间进行的,谈

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