题型一 完形填空2022中考英语三轮复习 题型复习

人教版2022中考英语三轮复习中考题型复习题型一完形填空命题趋势解题技巧典例精讲跟踪训练1.考查内容

完形填空是全国各省、地、市中考的必考题型，在中考英语试卷中一般占总分的10%~15%。完形填空考查考生对语法、词汇、句型、句式、词语惯用法等的掌握情况，特别是考查动词、名词、形容词、副词等实词，此外还有状语从句的连接词、词组搭配及常用的词汇、冠词、不定代词等。2.试题特点

完形填空是根据一篇文章所提供的情景进行的选择填空，也可以说它是缺少个别单词情况下的阅读理解。完形填空注重测试考生运用所学知识，对文章提供的信息进行逻辑推理、分析归纳的综合能力。3.考查难度

完形填空题型综合性较强，难度较大。具体地说，虽然完形填空首句不设空，但是四个选项（个别试题给出三个选项）都有较强的迷惑性和干扰性，同时命题者加大了句子层次和语篇层次设空所占的比例。有些后置性设空的难度也较大，有的答案提示一直到篇末才出现，因此区分度较高。4.命题趋势

预计2022年中考完形填空题将继续体现“突出语篇”的命题原则，即“意义填空逐步取代语法填空”。题材和体裁的选取会更加生活化、多样化，选材内容新颖，时代感强，更加注重贴近学生的生活实际。加大对文章的结构意义、上下文衔接、逻辑思维等内容的考查，将是中考完形填空的命题趋势。

完形填空是介于单项选择和阅读理解之间的一种题型，主要考查考生对词汇、语法和语感的把握。核心词汇与固定搭配方面需要考生在日常学习中不断积累。我们特别针对中考题的词性部分总结出以下解题思路：1.动词：动词搭配+先后顺序

考生要联系上下文，选出与本句的主语或宾语搭配最恰当的动词。在有多个动词的情况下，考生要根据动作的先后逻辑顺序，选出最恰当的动词。2.名词：名词复现（具体名词）+具体解释（抽象名词）

名词分为具体名词和抽象名词。如果考查具体名词，考生需要联系上下文，在选文中找出与选项一样或一类的名词，这叫作名词复现；如果考查抽象名词，考生需要联系上下文，一般在下文中会出现该名词的具体解释。3.形容词、副词：情感态度+正负一致

形容词、副词的情感色彩分为积极态度（正）和消极态度（负）两种。它们体现了考生对整篇文章的情感把控。考生可以根据整篇文章及上下文的情感色彩判断本题的情感色彩，从而选出答案。4.代词：前后一致

必须根据前后所指代的单复数、性别等确定。5.连词：四大逻辑关系+连贯通顺

四大逻辑关系分别为：并列关系、递进关系、转折关系、因果关系。考生需要联系上下文，选择恰当的连词使文章连贯通顺。6.介词：固定搭配+符合原文

除了考查介词与其他词的搭配外，对于时间介词、地点介词、方式介词等，要根据文章正确选择。7.宾语从句连接词：成分分析+前后联系

近年来对宾语从句的连接词考查较多，考生需要联系上下文，通常可以根据后句内容判断出所缺的连接词。

高分技巧口诀研究首尾——找主题，上下联系——寻信息。左顾右盼——找搭配，思前想后——觅逻辑。语境分析——辨词义，集中精力——破难题。

At

the

end

of

my

first

year

of

high

school，

I

realized

I

needed

to

find

a

summer

job.

I

was

tired

of

having

to

ask

my

parents

for

.

.1.

..I

wanted

to

go

to

the

shopping

center

or

movies

with

friends

without

having

to

ask

for

$20

from

my

parents.

I

imagined

having

a

job

at

a

store

or

at

a

summer

camp

where

I

could

play

games

with

children.

But

what

actually

happened

was

.

.2.

..The

only

job

I

managed

to

find

was

cleaning

up

tables

at

a

local

restaurant.

At

first，

the

idea

of

cleaning

tables

upset

me.The

thought

of

getting

up

at

dawn（黎明）

to

go

clean

up

after

people

made

me

.

.3.

.

ever

asking

for

a

job.

The

first

day

was

terribly

busy.

I

was

running

around，

racing

to

get

a

table

ready

for

the

waiting

customers.

I’ll

never

forget

how

.

.4.

.

I

felt

that

day，

but

I’ll

also

never

forget

sitting

down

for

lunch

with

my

co-workers

for

the

first

time.

People

at

my

age

or

ten

years

older

all

sat

together

and

talked

about

their

days.

All

of

a

sudden

I

was

a

part

of

that，

and

it

felt

good

to

be

so

.

.5.

..

I’ve

now

worked

at

the

restaurant

for

almost

one

year.

I’ve

learned

to

be

happy

about

getting

up

so

early，

because

I

know

there’re

going

to

be

a

few

good

.

.6.

.

every

day

there.

From

starting

there

as

a

shy

student，

I’ve

been

able

to

grow

into

a

person

that

can

go

up

and

.

.7.

.

anyone，

at

work

or

anywhere

else.

I’m

also

not

as

sensitive（敏感的）

as

I

used

to

be—getting

an

impolite

customer

might

make

me

feel

bad，but

very

soon

I

can

laugh

it

off

with

my

co-workers.The

little

job

has

given

me

so

much，

and

I

can’t

wait

to

go

back

and

continue

to

.

.8.

.

from

my

experience.1.(

)A.

food

B.

money

C.

attention

D.

adviceB[解析]

【主旨大意】

本文讲述了作者找了一份在餐厅里清洁桌子的工作，从刚开始的不情愿到最后很享受这份工作，这些经历让作者也发生了很大的变化。考查名词辨析。food食物；money金钱；attention

注意力；advice

建议。根据“I

wanted

to

go...without

having

to

ask

for

$20

from

my

parents.”可知，作者已经厌倦了总是跟父母要钱，故选B。2.(

)A.

exciting

B.

encouraging

C.

confusing

D.

disappointingD[解析]

考查形容词辨析。exciting兴奋的；encouraging

令人鼓舞的；confusing

难以理解的；disappointing

令人失望的。根据“I

imagined

having

a

job...I

could

play

games

with

children.”及“The

only

job

I

managed

to

find

was

cleaning

up...”可知，作者想象自己应该找一个在商店或在夏令营跟孩子们玩游戏的工作，但是最终他成功找到了一个在餐厅清洁桌子的工作，这令他很失望，故选D。3.(

)A.

forget

B.

enjoy

C.

regret

D.

imagineC[解析]

考查动词辨析。forget

忘记；enjoy喜欢；regret后悔；imagine

想象。根据“The

thought

of

getting

up

at

dawn（黎明）

to

go

clean

up.”可知，在黎明就要起床去清洁桌子的这个事情让作者后悔曾经想找工作，故选C。4.(

)A.

tired

B.

happy

C.

curious

D.

relaxedA[解析]

考查形容词辨析。tired

疲惫的；happy

高兴的；curious好奇的；relaxed

放松的。根据“

The

first

day

was

terribly

busy.”可知，第一天非常忙，作者感到很疲惫.故选A。5.(

)A.

loved

B.

missed

C.

needed

D.

includedD[解析]

考查动词辨析。loved喜爱；missed错过；needed需要；included

包括。根据“All

of

a

sudden

I

was

a

part

of

that.”可知，作者觉得这种被接纳的感觉很棒，故选D。6.(

)A.

dishes

B.

choices

C.

moments

D.

customersC[解析]

考查名词辨析。dishes

盘子；choices

选择；moments时刻；customers

顾客。根据“People

my

age

or

ten

years

older

all

sat

together

and

talked

about

their

days.”可知，作者想到每天都会跟同事坐在一起，并谈论他们的每一天，这是一天中最美妙的时刻，故选C。7.(

)A.

find

B.

greet

C.

push

D.

stopB[解析]

考查动词辨析。find

找；greet问候；push

推动；stop停止。根据“From

starting

there

as

a

shy

student...”可知，作者把曾经的自己和现在进行对比，过去很害羞，现在可以上前问候每一个客人，故选B。8.(

)A.

grow

B.

stand

C.

rest

D.

hideA[解析]

考查动词辨析。grow

长大；stand

站立；rest休息；hide

隐藏。根据全文内容可知，作者从这个经历里学着长大，故选A。【命题要点】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性。做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。逻辑推理方法点拨：解答此类试题，要根据上下文之间的逻辑关系进行推断，逻辑关系主要分为以下几种：因果关系、对比关系、让步关系、强调关系等。语境推断方法点拨：语境推断指脱离上下文语境，每个选项放在空格处，在语法上、词性上、意义上可能都是正确的，但在上下文具体语境中和情景下，正确答案又是唯一的。一般此类题的选项词性一致，需要学生分析空格处的前后内容或综合全文内容选出符合文意和逻辑的选项。词汇重现方法点拨：词汇重现是指某一词汇以原形、词形变化、同义词、近义词、反义词等重复出现在语篇中。解答此类试题，考生首先要根据前后句判断空格处的意思，此类试题多为同义句转换，虽然句式不同，但是表达的是同一个意思，此时就要注意与前句或后句意思相同或相近的字眼。生活常识方法点拨：解答此类题目，考生需利用生活常识和经验。固定搭配方法点拨：针对固定搭配类试题，学生应在平时的学习中多积累、多记忆，并且多加练习，增强对试题的敏感度。备考跟踪训练训练一

人物故事类Cloze

1（2021,河南）

“I

don’t

want

to

go,

Miss

White.

I’m

frightened

（害怕的）,

very

frightened,”

Monica

told

her

teacher.

Monica

was

a

very

.

.1.

.

girl.

She

always

sat

at

the

back

of

the

classroom,

.

.2.

.

or

taking

notes.

Every

Monday

morning,

there

would

be

a

special

show

in

her

class

and

one

student

would

be

.

.3.

.

to

make

a

speech

about

his

or

her

dream.

Miss

White

hoped

that

Monica

could

have

a

try

the

next

week.

But

she

refused.

“I

know

that

it

seems

.

.4.

.

for

you,

but

it

will

help

you

build

up

your

confidence,”

said

Miss

White.

Monica

was

lost

in

thought.

The

next

day,

Monica

came

to

Miss

White’s

office.

Miss

White

was

.

.5.

.

that

she

would

take

the

chance.

Miss

White

red-penciled

her

manuscript

（手稿）

of

speech,

corrected

her

.

.6.

.,

and

even

helped

with

her

body

language.

She

advised

Monica

to

practice,

to

.

.7.

.

that

she

was

speaking

confidently

in

front

of

her

class.

.

.8.

.

a

whole

week,

Monica

practiced

speaking

in

front

of

her

imaginary

friends

and

teacher.

Behind

the

locked

door

of

her

bedroom,

she

told

them

about

her.

.9.

..

Finally,

Monday

arrived.

.

.10.

.

Monica

was

called

upon

to

give

her

speech,

she

.

.11.

.

and

walked

to

the

front

of

the

class

without

any

notes,

in

a

show

of

confidence.

Monica’s

successful

performance

brought

everyone

a

great

.

.12.

..

The

whole

class

clapped

（鼓掌）

for

a

full

minute

when

she

completed

her

speech.

Miss

White

.

.13.

..

She

had

known

that

Monica

would

make

it

when

she

.

.14.

.

took

her

first

step

to

overcome

her

fear

of

speaking

in

public.

From

that

day,

Monica’s

life

changed

for

the

better.

At

the

age

of

23,

she

became

a

news

reader.

People

who

see

her

on

television

now

will

find

it

hard

to

.

.15.

.

that

she

was

once

a

shy

girl

who

refused

to

speak

up

in

class.1.(

)A.

active B.

lazy C.

quiet D.

politeC2.(

)A.

reading B.

singing C.

talking D.

laughingA3.(

)A.

warned B.

forced C.

caught D.

chosenD4.(

)A.

difficult B.

important C.

necessary D.

interestingA5.(

)A.

mad B.

glad C.

bored D.

afraidB6.(

)A.

instruction B.

conversation C.

explanation D.

pronunciationD7.(

)A.

realize B.

examine C.

imagine D.

introduceC8.(

)A.

By B.

For C.

With D.

AlongB9.(

)A.

job B.

hobby C.

dream D.

promiseC10.(

)A.

When B.

Until C.

Since D.

ThoughA11.(

)A.

woke

up B.

looked

up C.

stood

up D.

dressed

upC12.(

)A.

secret B.

thought C.

decision D.

surpriseD13.(

)A.

agreed B.

smiled C.

answered D.

regrettedB14.(

)A.

easily B.

luckily C.

quickly D.

bravelyD15.(

)A.

expect B.

believe C.

discuss D.

expressBCloze

2

Eddie

was

filled

with

excitement.

The

mountain

bike

.

.1.

.

was

about

to

start

and

he

had

been

training

hard.

Perhaps，

this

year，

he

would

finally

.

.2.

..

The

waiting

crowd

shouted

encouragement，

and

Eddie’s

dad

was

among

them，

smiling

.

.3.

..

The

starter’s

gun

.

.4.

.

and

Eddie

got

away

quickly.The

road

was

bumpy（起伏不平）with

lots

of

sudden

turns，but

Eddie

was

.

.5.

.

for

these

challenges.

As

he

went

around

a

corner，

he

.

.6.

.

that

his

friend

Riley

was

the

only

rider

in

front

of

him.

Putting

in

more

effort，

Eddie

reached

Riley

and

then

suddenly

he

was

.

.7.

..

He

was

going

to

win!

Eddie

could

.

.8.

.

the

finish

line

at

the

top

of

the

next

hill.The

crowd

began

to

.

.9.

.

and

Eddie

heard

his

father’s

voice

supporting

him.

Moments

later，

Eddie

heard

a

cry.

He

looked

around

to

see

Riley

.

.10.

.

on

the

road

with

his

bike

on

top

of

him.

Any

minute

now，

the

other

.

.11.

.

would

rush

toward

him

over

the

hill.

Eddie

jumped

off

his

bike

and

ran

to

Riley.His

friend

was

unhurt

and

the

boys

.

.12.

.

moved

Riley’s

bike

off

the

road.

The

other

riders

.

.13.

.

past

to

the

finish

line，

and

Eddie

heard

a

cheer

go

up

for

the

winner.

Slowly，

Eddie

.

.14.

.

his

bike

to

the

finish

line.

Tears

of

disappointment

filled

his

eyes.

Then，to

his

surprise，Eddie

heard

a

sound

and

looked

over

at

the

crowd

to

see

them

cheering

for

.

.15.

..And

there

was

his

dad，

with

the

proudest

smile

of

all.1.(

)A.

show B.

race C.

trip D.

exerciseB2.(

)A.

pay B.

stop C.

rest D.

winD3.(

)A.

proudly B.

softly C.

politely D.

weaklyA4.(

)A.

broke

up B.

showed

up C.

went

off D.

fell

offC5.(

)A.

ready B.

thankful C.

famous D.

lateA6.(

)A.

dreamed B.

decided C.

expected D.

realizedD7.(

)A.

side

by

side B.

on

the

top C.

in

the

lead D.

far

behindC8.(

)A.

pass B.

see C.

touch D.

drawB9.(

)A.

laugh B.

hide C.

cheer D.

leaveC10.(

)A.

standing B.

lying C.

training D.

travellingB11.(

)A.

riders B.

parents C.

winners D.

crowdsA12.(

)A.

secretly B.

suddenly C.

separately D.

quicklyD13.(

)A.

sped B.

walked C.

spread D.

ranA14.(

)A.

threw B.

pushed C.

sent D.

tiedB15.(

)A.

them B.

themselves C.

him D.

himselfCCloze

3

A

man

had

a

kitten

that

climbed

up

a

tree

in

his

backyard

and

then

was

afraid

to

come

down.He

.

.1.

.

warm

milk.It

would

not

come

down.

The

tree

was

not

.

.2.

.

enough

to

climb，

so

the

man

decided

that

if

he

tied

a

rope

to

his

.

.3.

.

and

pulled

it

until

the

tree

bent

（弯曲）

down，

he

could

then

.

.4.

.

and

get

the

kitten.

That’s

what

he

did，

all

the

while

checking

his

progress

in

the

car.He

then

thought

if

he

went

just

a

little

bit

.

.5.

.，

the

tree

would

be

bent

low

enough

for

him

to

reach

the

kitten.But

as

he

moved

the

car

a

little

further

forward

（向前），

the

rope

broke.

The

tree

went

“boing!”and

the

kitten

was

nowhere

to

be

found.

The

man

felt

.

.6.

..He

asked

people

he

met

if

they’d

.

.7.

.

a

little

kitten.No.Nobody

had.

A

few

.

.8.

.

later

he

met

a

neighbor

at

the

store.He

happened

to

look

into

shopping

basket

and

was

.

.9.

.

to

see

cat

food.

This

woman

was

a

cat

.

.10.

.

and

everyone

knew

it，

so

he

asked

her，

“

.

.11.

.

are

you

buying

cat

food？”She

replied，“You

won’t

believe

this，

”

and

then

told

him

how

her

little

girl

had

been

begging

（恳求）

her

for

a

cat，

.

.12.

.

she

kept

refusing.Then

a

few

days

before，

the

child

had

begged

again，

so

the

Mom

finally

.

.13.

.

her

little

girl，“Well，

I’ll

let

you

keep

a

cat

if

it

falls

from

.

.14.

..”

She

told

the

man，“I

watched

my

child

go

out

in

the

yard，

and

look

straight

into

the

sky.

And

really，

.

.15.

.

won’t

believe

this，

but

I

saw

it

with

my

own

eyes.A

kitten

suddenly

came

flying

through

the

air，

and

landed

right

in

front

of

her.”1.(

)A.

left B.

offered C.

threw D.

drankB2.(

)A.

tall B.

old C.

close D.

strongD3.(

)A.

car B.

body C.

door D.

windowA4.(

)A.

pick

up B.

look

up C.

reach

up D.

climb

upC5.(

)A.

faster B.

higher C.

nearer D.

furtherD6.(

)A.

sick B.

bored C.

funny D.

terribleD7.(

)A.

seen B.

lost C.

raised D.

boughtA8.(

)A.

hours B.

days C.

weeks D.

yearsB9.(

)A.

happy B.

sorry C.

worried D.

surprisedD10.(

)A.

lover B.

hater C.

keeper D.

trainerB11.(

)A.

Why B.

How C.

When D.

WhereA12.(

)A.

so B.

or C.

but D.

untilC13.(

)A.

told B.

warned C.

advised D.

orderedA14.(

)A.

sky B.

tree C.

wall D.

buildingA15.(

)A.

he B.

you C.

she D.

theyBCloze

4

Charlie

Chaplin’s

parents

separated

a

year

after

his

birth

in

1889.He

lived

with

his

mother

and

elder

brother

in

a

flat

in

London.

Mrs.

Chaplin

managed

to

.

.1.

.

her

children

on

her

own

with

the

money

she

made

as

a

singer.

.

.2.

.，

their

economic（经济的）

situation

changed

when

she

became

ill

with

laryngitis（喉炎）in

1894.Instead

of

resting

her

.

.3.

.until

it

got

better，

Mrs.

Chaplin

kept

on

singing.

Her

voice

got

weaker

and

weaker

and

she

began

to

find

it

.

.4.

.

to

find

well-paid

work.

One

evening

Charlie

happened

to

be

in

the

theatre

.

.5.

.

his

mother

singing

on

stage.

Suddenly，

her

voice

.

.6.

..

She

tried

to

finish

the

song，

but

the

audience（观众）

began

to

whistle

and

got

angry.

Mrs.Chaplin

could

not

continue

any

longer

and

walked

.

.7.

.

the

stage

crying.

The

stage

manager

knew

he

had

to

do

something

quickly

to

.

.8.

.

the

embarrassing

situation.

He

remembered

Charlie

once

sang

at

a

party.

He

.

.9.

.

took

Charlie

by

the

hand

to

the

stage.

After

a

brief

introduction，

he

left

Charlie

to

please

the

audience.

Charlie

began

to

sing

and

dance

in

front

of

hundreds

of

people.

The

audience

enjoyed

the

.

.10.

.very

much

and

began

to

throw

money.

.

.11.

.Charlie

saw

this，

he

immediately

stopped

singing

and

announced

to

the

audience

that

first

he

would

.

.12.

.

the

money

and

then

he

would

finish

the

song.

The

audience

found

this

announcement

especially

.

.13.

.

and

started

to

throw

even

more

money

onto

the

stage.

Charlie

felt

perfectly

at

home

on

stage.

He

did

not

feel

.

.14.

.

at

all

and

danced

and

sang

more

songs

to

the

audience.

To

his

amazement，

there

was

more

.

.15.

.and

more

money

throwing.

That

night

was

Charlie’s

first

public

performance

on

the

stage

and

his

mother’s

last.1.(

)A.

support B.

leave C.

ask D.

faceA2.(

)A.

Though B.

So C.

However D.

BesidesC3.(

)A.

sight B.

voice C.

smell D.

hearingB4.(

)A.

easy B.

difficult C.

interesting D.

boringB5.(

)A.

feeling B.

keeping C.

realizing D.

watchingD6.(

)A.

rested B.

dropped C.

broke D.

raisedC7.(

)A.

onto B.

off C.

towards D.

aroundB8.(

)A.

create B.

save C.

continue D.

explainB9.(

)A.

slowly B.

patiently C.

quickly D.

coldlyC10.(

)A.

thought B.

description C.

speech D.

performanceD11.(

)A.

If B.

Till C.

When D.

BeforeC12.(

)A.

take

out B.

throw

away C.

put

down D.

pick

upD13.(

)A.

funny B.

lucky C.

helpful D.

painfulA14.(

)A.

shy B.

sad C.

satisfied D.

excitedA15.(

)A.

trouble B.

anger C.

silence D.

laughterDCloze

5

At

the

beginning

of

this

term,

my

PE

teacher

suggested

to

me

that

I

should

take

part

in

the

marathon（马拉松赛跑）.

I

was

very

surprised

because

I

was

never

a

good

runner.

In

order

to

.

.1.

.

me,

he

said

that

if

I

took

part

in

the

race,

I

would

get

the

highest

mark

for

the

term’s

PE

class.

Therefore,

I

decided

to

have

a

try

because

I

had

.

.2.

.

to

lose.

I

prepared

for

the

race

very

.

.3.

..

I

ran

every

day

in

the

morning

before

school.

And

after

school,

I

practiced

running

with

many

other

runners

on

the

sports

ground.

I

even

had

the

special

diet（饮食）

for

athletes（运动员）.

I

heard

that

the

special

diet

could

.

.4.

.

me

to

get

good

results.

When

the

.

.5.

.

of

the

marathon

arrived,

I

was

very

nervous.

As

usual,

I

got

up

in

the

morning,

had

my

breakfast,

and

listened

to

some

music.

Then

my

father

gave

me

a

.

.6.

.

to

the

sports

ground,

for

the

marathon

race

was

going

to

take

place

there

in

an

hour.

All

my

family

wished

me

good

luck

because

they

knew

how

.

.7.

.

this

race

was

for

me

and

how

much

effort

I

had

put

into

its

preparation.

My

competitors

looked

like

athletes.

I

was

.

.8.

.

that

I

would

be

last.

However,

when

I

started

to

run,

I

thought

only

about

the

race.

As

I

paid

much

attention

to

the

race

itself,

I

did

not

remember

when

I

.

.9.

.

the

other

runners.

Suddenly

I

realized

that

I

had

come

first.

I

was

very

happy

when

I

won

the

race.

From

the

experience,

I

learn

that

.

.10.

.

always

comes

out

of

hard

work.1.(

)A.

punish B.

hurt C.

introduce D.

encourageD2.(

)A.

something B.

everything C.

nothing D.

anythingC3.(

)A.

carefully B.

shyly C.

angrily D.

secretlyA4.(

)A.

teach B.

help C.

expect D.

orderB5.(

)A.

day B.

week C.

month D.

yearA6.(

)A.

hug B.

shake C.

kiss D.

liftD7.(

)A.

easy B.

important C.

traditional D.

sillyB8.(

)A.

surprised B.

lucky C.

afraid D.

happyC9.(

)A.

passed B.

followed C.

touched D.

pushedA10.(

)A.

feeling B.

competition C.

success D.

interestC训练二

情感故事类Cloze

1Father’s

Love

As

a

young

man,

Jack

was

an

excellent

artist

with

a

wife

and

two

fine

sons.

One

night,

his

older

son

had

a

serious

stomachache.

Thinking

it

was

only

some

.

.1.

.

disease（疾病）,

Jack

and

his

wife

didn’t

take

the

boy

to

the

hospital.

But

the

boy

.

.2.

.

suddenly

that

night.

Jack

realized

that

if

he

took

his

son

to

the

hospital

in

time,

the

boy’s

death

could

be

.

.3.

..

So

he

always

felt

guilty（内疚的）.

Even

worse,

a

short

time

later

his

wife

left

him,

.

.4.

.

him

alone

with

his

six-year-old

younger

son.

The

hurt

and

pain

of

the

two

situations

were

more

than

Jack

could

.

.5.

.,

and

he

turned

to

alcohol（酒精）

for

help.

Soon

Jack

became

an

alcoholic.

Gradually,

his

health

and

life

became

.

.6.

.

and

Jack

began

to

lose

everything

he

owned—his

land,

house,

etc.

.

.7.

.

Jack

died

alone

in

a

small

bar（酒吧）.

Hearing

of

Jack’s

death,

I

thought,

“What

a

waste

of

life!

What

a

complete（彻底的）

.

.8.

.!”

.

.9.

.

time

went

by,

I

began

to

change

my

earlier

simple

judgement（评价）.

I

knew

Jack’s

now

adult

son,

Bill.

He

is

one

of

the

kindest,

most

caring,

most

.

.10.

.

men

I

have

ever

known.

I

saw

the

love

between

Bill

and

his

children.

I

thought

that

Bill’s

kindness

and

caring

must

come

from

.

.11.

..

I

hadn’t

heard

Bill

talk

much

.

.12.

.

his

father.

One

day,

I

asked

him

what

on

earth（究竟）

his

father

had

done

so

that

he

became

such

a

special

person.

Bill

said

quietly,

“As

a

child

until

I

left

home

at

18,

my

father

came

into

my

.

.13.

.

every

night,

gave

me

a

kiss

and

said,‘love

you,

son.’”

Tears

came

to

my

eyes

as

I

.

.14.

.

I

was

a

fool

before.

I

had

ever

thought

Jack

was

a

complete

failure.

He

didn’t

leave

valuable

things

behind,

.

.15.

.

he

was

a

kind

loving

father,

and

left

behind

his

best

love.1.(

)A.

terrible B.

common C.

unusual D.

heavyB2.(

)A.

died B.

left C.

disappeared D.

wokeA3.(

)A.

chosen B.

refused C.

avoided D.

canceledC4.(

)A.

throwing B.

telling C.

forgetting D.

leavingD5.(

)A.

stand B.

understand C.

get D.

findA6.(

)A.

better B.

weaker C.

worse D.

finerC7.(

)A.

Finally B.

Normally C.

Firstly D.

SlowlyA8.(

)A.

illness B.

problem C.

failure D.

troubleC9.(

)A.

Since B.

Unless C.

Although D.

AsD10.(

)A.

careful B.

loving C.

humorous D.

hard-workingB11.(

)A.

anywhere B.

somewhere C.

everywhere D.

nowhereB12.(

)A.

about B.

to C.

with D.

forA13.(

)A.

classroom B.

sitting-room C.

bathroom D.

bedroomD14.(

)A.

remembered B.

regarded C.

agreed D.

realizedD15.(

)A.

and B.

so C.

but D.

orCCloze

2

Most

of

us

like

to

know

where

we

are

and

where

we’re

going.

It

can

feel

strange

to

be

.

.1.

..

The

words

“being

lost”

make

us

think

of

a

dark

and

scary

wood

or

street，

.

.2.

.

that’s

not

always

the

case.

Once

we

were

on

holiday

in

Venice.

My

dad

planned

to

go

out

to

take

photos

early

the

next

morning.

Mum

wasn’t

.

.3.

.，

but

I

would

go

with

him，

only

because

he

.

.4.

.

I

could

have

the

biggest

ever

bowl

of

Italian

ice

cream

if

I

did.

.

.5.

.

else

would

I

get

up

so

early？

So

at

5

a.m.

the

next

day

we

left

the

hotel

and

started

walking

in

the

.

.6.

.

streets.When

the

sun

came

up，

Dad

started

taking

photos

and

I

.

.7.

.

him，

down

small

streets

and

over

little

bridges.

After

about

an

hour，I

turned

to

Dad

and

asked，“Where

are

we？”

He

said，“I

have

no

idea.”

I

immediately

felt

a

bit

.

.8.

.，

but

Dad

just

laughed

and

said，“We’re

lost!”，

I

told

him

to

.

.9.

.

his

map

or

phone.

He

said，

“I

only

brought

the

.