2024年河北省邯郸市冀南新区中考英语二模试卷

2024年河北省邯郸市冀南新区中考英语二模试卷Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）A.acollegeB.afridgeC.abridge2．（1分）A.giveacardB.giveahandC.giveaspeech3．（1分）A.abeautifulsongB.ayoungsingerC.agoodguitar4．（1分）A.Kimforgottobringherreport.B.Kimlefttheclassroomwithareport.C.Kimshouldhandinthereportbeforeleaving.5．（1分）A.BrainandDannycan'tswim.B.BrainswimsaswellasDanny.C.BraincanswimbutDannycan't.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6．（1分）A.Prettygood.B.Don'tworry.C.Noproblem.7．（1分）A.Sheisbeautiful.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisforty﹣two.8．（1分）A.You'rewelcome.B.I'mhappy.C.Thankyou.9．（1分）A.Idon'tknow.B.Forgetit.C.It'sinteresting.10．（1分）A.Whenwillitraininyourcity？B.Whatistheweatherlikeinyourcity？C.Whichweatherdoyoulikebest？Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（满分8分）11．（5分）（1）WhatwillTinahaveforbreakfasttoday？（2）Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow？（3）Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy？A.Shoes.B.Gloves.C.Socks.（4）Whenwilltheymeet？A.At3：00p.m.B.At3：20p.m.C.At4：10p.m.（5）Howdoesthegirlplantogototheshoppingcenter？A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus12．（3分）（1）Whataretheydoingnow？A.Makingadialogue.B.PracticingoralEnglish.C.Havingaphonecall.（2）WholikesEnglishbest？A.Steven.B.Kate.C.Wedon'tknow.（3）Wherewilltheygotogether？A.Tothecinema.B.Totheschool.C.Tothelibrary.IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（满分7分）13．（2分）（1）WhowillBentravelwith？A.David.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisclass.（2）WheredoesBenwanttovisit？A.Aphotographshow.B.HelpingHotel.C.TheShanghaiMuseum.14．（5分）（1）HowlongwilltheEnglishClublast？A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixday.（2）WhatwillthestudentsdoduringtheEnglishClub？A.SingEnglishsongs.B.HaveatalkinEnglish.C.WatchEnglishfilms.（3）Wherecanthestudentsbuythetickets？A.Inthecoveredplayground.B.IntheStudentsCenter.C.Intheschoollab.（4）Whatwillthemoneybecollectedfor？A.Takingafter﹣schoolactivities.B.Gettingmorebooksforourstudents.C.Buyingnewcomputersforourschool.（5）Howwaslastyear'sclub？A.Exciting.B.Improving.C.SuccessfulV.听短文填空（满分5分）15．（5分）InformationSheetName：LisaAge：（1）yearsoldWhere：（2）inourschoolsWhen：（3）onacoldWhy：（4）tohelpreducestudentsWhoisshe：（5）agreatⅥ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（1分）Hurryup，______we'llbelateforthemovie.（）A．and B．but C．or D．so17．（1分）Thisisn'tmypostcard.________isinmyschoolbag.（）A．Yours B．Mine C．Hers D．His18．（1分）Youwillcertainlymakeprogressyoukeeptrying.（）A．if B．before C．although D．until20．（1分）Youcanonlyachievesuccess__________hardwork.（）A．across B．above C．through D．into21．（1分）IfIamfreetomorrow，I____________athomeanddomyhomeworkwithmyclassmates.（）A．stay B．stayed C．willstay D．havestayed22．（1分）It'sniceofyoutohelptheoldmanthebusandfindaseatforhim.（）A．geton B．getoff C．getup D．getaway23．（1分）Celina，you'dbetternotgothisway.Theworkers____________theroad.（）A．repaired B．repair C．arerepairing D．wererepairing24．（1分）Itisreportedthatanewschool__________inourcityinfiveyears.（）A．wasbuilt B．willbebuilt C．built D．willbuild25．（1分）Ican'tfindmywalleteverywhere.MaybeI____________it.（）A．lose B．willlose C．havelost D．arelosingⅦ.完形填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。26．（10分）Aboutfiveyearsago，afriendinvitedmetohiscountryandliveinhishouse.Withfull（1）inhispromises，Ipackedallmy（2）ontoashipgoingforAustralia.Atthebeginningofthetrip，everythinghadgone（3）.Iwashappyandthoughtitmustbeanimportantandinterestingpartinmylife.（4），whenIgotthere，hesaid，"Thereissomethingtroublewithus.Sorry，Iwasso（5）thatIcouldn'tspeak.Likeafrozenstatue，Istoodonthestreet，notsureofwhattodo.Ifeltsoangry（6）allmymoney.Inordertolive，Itooksomepart﹣timejobstoearnmoney，likesendingnewspaper.SometimesI（7）articlestomagazines.Gradually，Isavedsomemoneyandboughtahouse.Thoseyearsofwanderingleftanunforgettablememory.Itwashardformetoliveinastrangecountry，butlaterI（8）thatthethingitselfwasmeantformyspiritualdevelopment.IfIhadonlystayedinmyfriend'shouse，Iwouldneverhave（9）manyvaluablelessons.Onesuchlessonwasthatifwelearnedtobepositiveinlifeandnevergaveup，anybad（10）couldbeovercome.Everythingispossibleifheorshesmilesatlifeandkeepstrying.（1）A.pleasureB.adviceC.trustD.trip（2）A.suitcasesB.friendsC.housesD.places（3）A.quicklyB.smoothlyC.clearlyD.slowly（4）A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.UnlessD.However（5）A.happyB.shockedC.nervousD.sad（6）A.collectedB.madeC.spentD.borrowed（7）A.wroteB.readC.heardD.copied（8）A.choseB.controlledC.promisedD.realized（9）A.forgotB.learnedC.gaveD.kept（10）A.environmentB.abilityC.situationD.skillⅦ.阅读理解（满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。27．（6分）Hello，boysandgirls.Let'stalkaboutourparents'jobsinthisclass.Myfatherisafootballcoach.Heoftenteachesmehowtoplayfootballintheplayground.Mymotherisadoctor.Shecaresalotaboutherpatients.Myfatherisascientist.Heworksinalab.Iwanttobeascientistlikehim.Mymotherisamiddleschoolteacher.Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.Myfatherisapilot.Hetakespeopletodifferentplaces.MymotherisaTVreporter.Theyareverybusy，sotheyhavelittletimetobewithme.Butstill，Ilovethem.Myparentsarecleaners.Nomatterhowbadtheweatheris，theygetoutsideearlyinthemorningandcleanthestreets.SometimesIpreparebreakfastforthem.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofjobsyourparentshave.Theymakeourcityabetterplace.Theymakegreatcontributionstous，andeveryoneshouldtakeprideinthem.（1）Howmanykindsofjobsarementioned？A.Four.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Ten.（2）WhatdoesDanieldoforhisparents？A.Makebreakfastforthem.B.Playfootballwiththem.C.Carealotaboutthem.D.Cleanthestreetwiththem.（3）WhatdoesMs.Gaowanttotellthestudents？A.Weshouldknowourparents'jobs.B.Weshouldhelpourparents.C.Weshouldlearnfromourparents.D.Weshouldbeproudofourparents.28．（6分）Aspecialpopulardancehasattractedattentionwidely.Therearetwostoriesabouttheorigin（起源）of"SubjectThree".OnestoryconnectsthedancetoaweddinginWuzhou，whereguestsdancedaspartofthecelebrations.TheotherstorysuggestsGuangxilocalpeoplegothroughthreetestsintheirlife：singingfolksongs（"SubjectOne"）（"SubjectTwo"），anddancing（"SubjectThree"）.Whyhas"SubjectThree"dancebecomesopopulararoundtheworld？Someexpertsthinkthekeytothesuccessof"SubjectThree"liesinitssimplicity，whichallowspeopletocopyandtakepart.Itslastingjoyisthesecrettoitspopularity，satisfyingpeople'sneeds.Whilesomeothersthinkopennessleadstoitspopularity.What'smore，"SubjectThree"hasgonebeyondculturaldifferencesandlanguagebarriers（障碍）tobecomeanunusualformofexpressioninthedigitalage.FromPsy's"GangnamStyle"（SouthKorea），overthepasttenyears，somedancestyles（边界）betweendifferentcultures."SubjectThree"doesnotonlybelongtoGuangxialone，butitbelongstotheworldaswell.China'sstoriescanbespreadtotheworldeventhroughsimple，shortvideosofadance."SubjectThree"providesthelivingconditionsoftheChinesepeoplefortheinternationalcommunity.TheworksthatarelovedbythecommonChinesearealwaysattractivetothepeoplearoundtheworld.Weoftenpaymoreattentiontotheword"good"toshowhigh﹣brow（高雅的）ChineseculturetotheworldwhenitcomestotellingChina'sstories.Butin2023，thebreakoutsuccessof"SubjectThree"becameaclassicexampleofhowtotellagoodChinesestory.Hopefully，morestorieslike"SubjectThree"willbeheardbytheworld.（1）Whatarethetwostoriesmentionedabouttheoriginof"SubjectThree"？A.Apartyandatest.B.Aweddingandatradition.C.Aconcertandacustom.D.Afestivalandagame.（2）Whatisthesecrettothepopularityof"SubjectThree"？A.Itsspecialstyle.B.Itsdifficulty.C.Itslastingjoy.D.Itshumorous..（3）Whatdoesthepassagesayabout"SubjectThree"？A.ItisonlypopularinChina.B.Ithasbrokencultural，boundaries.C.ItisnotanexpressionofChineseculture.D.Itisonlysuitableforyoungpeople.29．（8分）DearfutureNicole（orrathermyself），Ihopewhenyoureadthisletteryouwillbehappyandsuccessful.Atthemoment，I'm15yearsoldandlivingathomewithmyfamily.Iloveschoolandhavelotsofgoodfriends.Wedolotsoffunthingstogether.Mybiggestworrynowisnotdoingwellinmyschoolexams，butI'mworkingreallyhardsohopefullyIcanmakeprocess.Haveyoutravelledallovertheworld？Ihopeyou'vetravelledallaroundtheworldandseenlotsofthingsandmetlotsofpeople.Ihopeyou'vevisitedtheGreatWallinChinaandthepyramidsinEgypt，shoppedinParisandinSingapore，enjoyedoperasinSydneyOperaHouseinAustralia.I'vejustrememberedIpromisemyselfI'llalwaystrymybestandhavenoregrets.Ineverwanttoforgeteverystepofmylife.Alreadyitseemsasifsomuchhashappened.I'vemovedfromprimarytojuniormiddleschool（abouttograduate），beentaughttoswimanddance，learnedtospeakEnglishandFrenchIreallyhopeyou'rehappy.Ihopeyouhaveasuccessfulcareerthatyoulovedoingandenjoyeverymorningwhenyouwakeup.Ihopeyou'resurroundedbygoodfriendsandfamily，andmaybealsohaveafamilyofyourown.Mostimportantly，Ihopeyou'veenjoyedeverysinglemomentsofar!Love，Nicole（1）HowdoesNicolestartparagraph2？A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bytellingastory.D.Bylistingnumbers.（2）Whatdoessheworryaboutnow？A.Havingnofriendsatschool.B.Livingwithherfamily.C.Doingbadlyinherexams.D.Graduatingfrommiddleschool.（3）Whathasthewriterlearned？A.Toswimanddanceonly.B.TospeakEnglishandFrenchonly.C.Toswim，dance，speakEnglishandFrench.D.Noneoftheabove.（4）WhatisNicole'sattitudetowardsthefuture？A.Curious.B.Uncertain.C.Hopeful.D.Afraid.30．（10分）Itcanbereallyawkward（尴尬的）ifsomeoneseesyoutalkingtoyourself.Butdon'tfeelbadaboutit!Talkingtoyourselfactuallyhasalotofbenefits.Youprobablyknowthatthinkingisgoodforthebrain.Ithelpsusdothingslikemakingplansandmanagingourfeelings.Speakingoutloudislikeshowingthisquietinner（内在的）speech.Itcanhelpusdobetterindifferentareaslikeschool，sportsandwork.Whenencouragementcomesfromoneself，itaddstoself﹣confidence.A2023studyinvited72tennisplayerstotakepartinsomematches.Researchersputtheplayersintotwogroups：onegroupthatsaidnothingwhileplaying，andtheotherthattalkedtothemselveswhileplaying.Theyfoundthattheself﹣talkersshowedmoreconfidenceandplayedbetterthanthoseinthesilentgroup.Talkingtoyourself，especiallyinthethirdperson，canalsohelpusmanagebadfeelings."Referringto（指代），"saidJasonMoser，aprofessorfromMichiganStateUniversity，especiallywhenwe'refeelingsadorangry.Self﹣talkalsohelpsimprovememory.Researcherstestedfourdifferentwaystomemorizethings：readingsilently，readingaloud，listeningtosomeoneelsereadingandlisteningtoarecordingofoneselfreading.Thosewhoreadoutloudrecalledtheinformationthebest（发布）inthejournalMemory.It'sbecausetheinformationislikelytobecomealong﹣termmemoryifsaidoutloud.Whatcanyousaytoyourself？•What'smyplanfortoday？•Thistaskissohard!•I'vegottostayfocusedandgetthisdone!•Wow，thesunsetissobeautiful!（1）Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword"benefits"？A.Activities.B.Advantages.C.Disadvantages.D.Challenges.（2）Whyisthinkinggoodforus？A.Becauseithelpsusmakeplans.B.Becauseithelpsusjoininmatches.C.Becauseitmakesourlifehappy.D.Becauseitmakesusmoreconfident.（3）Whatdoesparagraph4tellus？A.We'dbetterthinkaboutothers.B.Jasonisafamousprofessor.C.Weshouldseethingsfromdifferentpointsofview.D.Talkingtoyourselfhelpsmanagebadfeelings.（4）Accordingtothepassage，whichwayofmemorizingthingsisthebest？A.Readingsilently.B.Readingaloud.C.Listeningtosomeoneelsereading.D.Listeningtoarecordingofoneselfreading.（5）Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext？A.SpeakingAloudisaQuietInnerSpeechB.EncouragingYourselfAddstoSelf﹣confidenceC.SpeakingtoYourselfHelpsaLotD.ReadingSilentlyHelpsImproveMemoryIX.任务型阅读（满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成66～70题。31．（10分）Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch？Maybe，abattery？Althoughitsoundsunusual，thishasalreadybeenrealizedbyscientistsastheydevelopelectronicthingsyoucaneat.Robofood，ledbyDarioFloreanofromaSwissInstitute，hascreatedanewdrone（无人机），theNetherlands.Halfofthepartsinsidecanbeeaten!Theprogramaimstomakerobotsthatcanbeeatenandfoodsthatactlikerobotsbymixingfoodscienceandrobotsinanewway.Thedrone'swingsaremadefromricecakesgluedtogetherwithoilandchocolate.Itcanfindmissingpeopleoranimalsinemergenciesandsendfoodormedicine.PartsofthedronecanbeeatenbecausetheymeetfoodsafetystandardsforemergenciessetbytheUnitedNations.However，themainchallengeisfindingstronger'edible（可食用的）materialsforthedrone'swingstoprepareforbadweatherandhightemperatures—ofcourse（融化）easily.Robofoodalsodevelopedanediblesensortohelpmonitorstomachsickness.It'seatenbythepatienttochecktheconditionsinside.It'sdifferentfromothersensorsbecauseit'seasyforyourbodytodigest（消化），soitwon'tleaveanyremainsinsidethebody.TheinventionofRobofoodalsohelpswithenvironmentalprotection.Therearebatteriesthatyoucanfullyeat.TheyaremadefromnaturalthingslikevitaminB2andelements（元素）foundinfruits.Thishelpstheenvironmentbecauseyouwon'thavetothrowthemawaylikeotherbatteries.（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）～（5）（1）Theprogramaimstomakerobotsthatcanandfoodsthatactlikerobots.（2）Thedronecanfindmissingpeopleoranimalsinemergenciesandsend；.（3）Whatarethedrone'swingsmadefrom？（4）WhydoestheinventionofRobofoodalsohelpwithenvironmentalprotection？.（5）Doyouthinkthedevelopmentofedibleelectronicsisagoodthing？Whyorwhynot？X.词语运用（满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。32．（10分）Steveismybrother.Heistwoyears（1）（old）thanme.Wehavebeenbest（2）（friend）toeachothersincewewerelittle.Weoftentalkedaboutourdailylifeanddreamswhenwe（3）（are）young.Timefliesandwehavegrownup.Mybrotherisadoctorandheisalwaysnice（4）hispatients.Hiswishisthatallhispatientswillbecome（5）（health）.Iamreallyproudof（6）hedoes.Iworkin（7）famousinternationaltradecompany，whichisthe（8）（three）largestoneinChina.Iambusyonweekdays，butIamfreeonweekends.Ioftengotomybrother'shomefordinner，becauseIdon'tknowhowtocookby（9）（I）.Healways（10）（cook）deliciousmealsforme.Wecanoftenstaytogetherasbefore.XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。33．（1分）good，what，news!34．（1分）tomorrow，apicnic，can，gofor.35．（1分）asks，to，ourteacher，somefood，take.36．（1分）anamazingexperience，is，for，me.37．（1分）enjoy，we'll，I，ourselves.B）书面表达（满分15分）38．（15分）初中生活已接近尾声，三年的时光肯定给你留下了很多美好的回忆。请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇短文。withteachersandclassmatesgetonwellwith，…schoolactivitiestakepartin，...•••注意：（1）短文须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥。（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Ihadsomanygoodmemoriesduringthreeyearsinmymiddleschool._______

2024年河北省邯郸市冀南新区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）A.acollegeB.afridgeC.abridge【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）A.giveacardB.giveahandC.giveaspeech【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）A.abeautifulsongB.ayoungsingerC.agoodguitar【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A.Kimforgottobringherreport.B.Kimlefttheclassroomwithareport.C.Kimshouldhandinthereportbeforeleaving.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）A.BrainandDannycan'tswim.B.BrainswimsaswellasDanny.C.BraincanswimbutDannycan't.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6．（1分）A.Prettygood.B.Don'tworry.C.Noproblem.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）A.Sheisbeautiful.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisforty﹣two.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）A.You'rewelcome.B.I'mhappy.C.Thankyou.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）A.Idon'tknow.B.Forgetit.C.It'sinteresting.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1分）A.Whenwillitraininyourcity？B.Whatistheweatherlikeinyourcity？C.Whichweatherdoyoulikebest？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（满分8分）11．（5分）（1）WhatwillTinahaveforbreakfasttoday？（2）Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow？（3）Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy？A.Shoes.B.Gloves.C.Socks.（4）Whenwilltheymeet？A.At3：00p.m.B.At3：20p.m.C.At4：10p.m.（5）Howdoesthegirlplantogototheshoppingcenter？A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（3分）（1）Whataretheydoingnow？A.Makingadialogue.B.PracticingoralEnglish.C.Havingaphonecall.（2）WholikesEnglishbest？A.Steven.B.Kate.C.Wedon'tknow.（3）Wherewilltheygotogether？A.Tothecinema.B.Totheschool.C.Tothelibrary.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（满分7分）13．（2分）（1）WhowillBentravelwith？A.David.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisclass.（2）WheredoesBenwanttovisit？A.Aphotographshow.B.HelpingHotel.C.TheShanghaiMuseum.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（5分）（1）HowlongwilltheEnglishClublast？A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixday.（2）WhatwillthestudentsdoduringtheEnglishClub？A.SingEnglishsongs.B.HaveatalkinEnglish.C.WatchEnglishfilms.（3）Wherecanthestudentsbuythetickets？A.Inthecoveredplayground.B.IntheStudentsCenter.C.Intheschoollab.（4）Whatwillthemoneybecollectedfor？A.Takingafter﹣schoolactivities.B.Gettingmorebooksforourstudents.C.Buyingnewcomputersforourschool.（5）Howwaslastyear'sclub？A.Exciting.B.Improving.C.Successful【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略V.听短文填空（满分5分）15．（5分）InformationSheetName：LisaAge：（1）yearsoldWhere：（2）inourschoolsWhen：（3）onacoldWhy：（4）tohelpreducestudentsWhoisshe：（5）agreat【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（1分）Hurryup，______we'llbelateforthemovie.（）A．and B．but C．or D．so【分析】快点，不然我们看电影要迟到了。【解答】and和；but但是；so因此，不然我们看电影要迟到了。故选：C。【点评】熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。17．（1分）Thisisn'tmypostcard.________isinmyschoolbag.（）A．Yours B．Mine C．Hers D．His【分析】这不是我的明信片。我的在书包里。【解答】考查代词辨析。yours你的；hers她的。根据"Thismyinschoolbag.（这不是我的明信片。）"可知。故选：B。【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。18．（1分）Youwillcertainlymakeprogressyoukeeptrying.（）A．if B．before C．although D．until【分析】如果你坚持尝试，你一定会取得进步。【解答】if如果；before在...之前；until直到...为止。根据主从句意思可知空格处应填一个引导条件状语从句的连词。故选：A。【点评】解答本题需首先理解和掌握所给选项的意思和用法。20．（1分）Youcanonlyachievesuccess__________hardwork.（）A．across B．above C．through D．into【分析】你只有通过努力才能取得成功。【解答】across"横过"；above"在...上面"；into"进入"successhard。故选：C。【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。21．（1分）IfIamfreetomorrow，I____________athomeanddomyhomeworkwithmyclassmates.（）A．stay B．stayed C．willstay D．havestayed【分析】如果我明天有空，我将会呆在家里和我的同学们一起做作业。【解答】A停留，动词原形，过去式，一般将来时。根据IfIfree，此处是我将会呆在家里和我的同学们一起做作业，遵循主句用一般将来时，此处用一般将来时。故选：C。【点评】考查动词时态。需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。22．（1分）It'sniceofyoutohelptheoldmanthebusandfindaseatforhim.（）A．geton B．getoff C．getup D．getaway【分析】你真是太好了，帮老人上公交车并给他找个座位。【解答】A.geton上车；B.getoff下车；D.getaway离开。故选：A。【点评】掌握不同动词短语词的词义是解答此题的关键。23．（1分）Celina，you'dbetternotgothisway.Theworkers____________theroad.（）A．repaired B．repair C．arerepairing D．wererepairing【分析】Celina，你最好不要走这条路。工人们正在修路。【解答】A修理，动词过去式，原形，现在进行时，过去进行时bettergoway.（你最好不要走这条路，此处是工人们正在修路。故选：C。【点评】考查动词时态。需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。24．（1分）Itisreportedthatanewschool__________inourcityinfiveyears.（）A．wasbuilt B．willbebuilt C．built D．willbuild【分析】据报道，五年后我市将建一所新学校。【解答】根据时间状语infive，句子的时态为一般将来时态anew，故句子语态为一般将来时态的被动语态。build的过去分词为built。故选：B。【点评】根据时间状语和语境判断时态，根据主语和动词之间的主被动关系判断语态。25．（1分）Ican'tfindmywalleteverywhere.MaybeI____________it.（）A．lose B．willlose C．havelost D．arelosing【分析】我到处都找不到我的钱包。也许我已经把它弄丢了。【解答】lose弄丢，用于一般现在时lose会弄丢；have，用于现在完成时losing正在弄丢。根据Ifindwallet。）可知。"表示过去的动作对现在的影响，主语是I（我）。故选：C。【点评】考查现在完成时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。Ⅶ.完形填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。26．（10分）Aboutfiveyearsago，afriendinvitedmetohiscountryandliveinhishouse.Withfull（1）Cinhispromises，Ipackedallmy（2）AontoashipgoingforAustralia.Atthebeginningofthetrip，everythinghadgone（3）B.Iwashappyandthoughtitmustbeanimportantandinterestingpartinmylife.（4）D，whenIgotthere，hesaid，"Thereissomethingtroublewithus.Sorry，Iwasso（5）DthatIcouldn'tspeak.Likeafrozenstatue，Istoodonthestreet，notsureofwhattodo.Ifeltsoangry（6）Callmymoney.Inordertolive，Itooksomepart﹣timejobstoearnmoney，likesendingnewspaper.SometimesI（7）Aarticlestomagazines.Gradually，Isavedsomemoneyandboughtahouse.Thoseyearsofwanderingleftanunforgettablememory.Itwashardformetoliveinastrangecountry，butlaterI（8）Dthatthethingitselfwasmeantformyspiritualdevelopment.IfIhadonlystayedinmyfriend'shouse，Iwouldneverhave（9）Bmanyvaluablelessons.Onesuchlessonwasthatifwelearnedtobepositiveinlifeandnevergaveup，anybad（10）Ccouldbeovercome.Everythingispossibleifheorshesmilesatlifeandkeepstrying.（1）A.pleasureB.adviceC.trustD.trip（2）A.suitcasesB.friendsC.housesD.places（3）A.quicklyB.smoothlyC.clearlyD.slowly（4）A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.UnlessD.However（5）A.happyB.shockedC.nervousD.sad（6）A.collectedB.madeC.spentD.borrowed（7）A.wroteB.readC.heardD.copied（8）A.choseB.controlledC.promisedD.realized（9）A.forgotB.learnedC.gaveD.kept（10）A.environmentB.abilityC.situationD.skill【分析】五年前，一个朋友的邀请让我满怀期待地带着全部家当前往澳大利亚，但到达后却发现无处居住，令我十分震惊和愤怒。在异国他乡，我靠做兼职如送报纸、投稿文章逐渐攒钱买了房子。这段流浪岁月虽然艰难，但让我学到了宝贵的人生课程：保持积极态度，永不放弃，就能克服生活中的任何困难。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：完全相信他的诺言。A.pleasure高兴；C.trust信任。根据上文ainvitedtocountrylivehis，住在他的房子里，完全相信他的诺言。故选：C。（2）考查名词。句意：他的承诺中满是快乐的事情。A.suitcases箱子；C.houses房子。根据packedmy（我所有的打包）可知，我把所有的箱子都装上了开往澳大利亚的船。（3）考查副词。句意：旅行一开始的时候。A.quickly快地；C.clearly干净地。根据下文Ihappythoughtmustanandpartmy，觉得这一定是我生命中重要而有趣的一部分，旅行一开始的时候。故选：B。（4）考查连词。句意：然而，他说；B.Besides包括；D.However然而，前后句子存在转折关系。可知，当我到达那里的时候。故选：D。（5）考查形容词。句意：我很难过以至于说不出话来；B.shocked震惊的；D.sad难过的istroubleus.Sorryisroomfor。对不起。）可知。故选：D。（6）考查动词。句意：我不能回英格兰去了。A.collected收集；C.spent花费。根据allmoney（我所有的钱）可知，因为我花了我所有的钱。（7）考查动词。句意：有时。A.wrote写；C.heard听见。根据articles（文章）可知，我为杂志写文章。（8）考查动词。句意：我很难生活在一个陌生的国家。A.chose选择；C.promised许诺。根据theitselfmeantmydevelopment（事情本身就是为了我的精神发展）可知，但后来我意识到这件事本身就是为了我的精神发展。（9）考查动词。句意：如果我只呆在朋友家里。A.forgot忘记；C.gave给。根据manylessons（许多有价值的教训）可知，我就永远不会学到宝贵的教训。（10）考查名词。句意：其中一个教训是，永不放弃。A.environment环境；C.situation情况。根据couldovercome（可以克服）可知，如果我们学会在生活中保持积极，任何糟糕的情况都可以克服。【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。Ⅶ.阅读理解（满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。27．（6分）Hello，boysandgirls.Let'stalkaboutourparents'jobsinthisclass.Myfatherisafootballcoach.Heoftenteachesmehowtoplayfootballintheplayground.Mymotherisadoctor.Shecaresalotaboutherpatients.Myfatherisascientist.Heworksinalab.Iwanttobeascientistlikehim.Mymotherisamiddleschoolteacher.Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.Myfatherisapilot.Hetakespeopletodifferentplaces.MymotherisaTVreporter.Theyareverybusy，sotheyhavelittletimetobewithme.Butstill，Ilovethem.Myparentsarecleaners.Nomatterhowbadtheweatheris，theygetoutsideearlyinthemorningandcleanthestreets.SometimesIpreparebreakfastforthem.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofjobsyourparentshave.Theymakeourcityabetterplace.Theymakegreatcontributionstous，andeveryoneshouldtakeprideinthem.（1）Howmanykindsofjobsarementioned？CA.Four.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Ten.（2）WhatdoesDanieldoforhisparents？AA.Makebreakfastforthem.B.Playfootballwiththem.C.Carealotaboutthem.D.Cleanthestreetwiththem.（3）WhatdoesMs.Gaowanttotellthestudents？DA.Weshouldknowourparents'jobs.B.Weshouldhelpourparents.C.Weshouldlearnfromourparents.D.Weshouldbeproudofourparents.【分析】文章是几名学生在讨论父母的职业。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二框Myisacoach...Myisa。）第三框Myisamotheramiddleteacher.（我的父亲是一位科学家......我妈妈是一名中学老师fatherapilot...Myisareporter.（我父亲是一名飞行员......我妈妈是一名电视台记者parentscleaners.（我的父母是清洁工。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第五框SometimesIbreakfastthem.（有时我为他们准备早餐。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据最后一框Theygreatto，andshouldpridethem.（他们为我们做出了巨大的贡献。）可知我们应该为我们的父母感到骄傲。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。28．（6分）Aspecialpopulardancehasattractedattentionwidely.Therearetwostoriesabouttheorigin（起源）of"SubjectThree".OnestoryconnectsthedancetoaweddinginWuzhou，whereguestsdancedaspartofthecelebrations.TheotherstorysuggestsGuangxilocalpeoplegothroughthreetestsintheirlife：singingfolksongs（"SubjectOne"）（"SubjectTwo"），anddancing（"SubjectThree"）.Whyhas"SubjectThree"dancebecomesopopulararoundtheworld？Someexpertsthinkthekeytothesuccessof"SubjectThree"liesinitssimplicity，whichallowspeopletocopyandtakepart.Itslastingjoyisthesecrettoitspopularity，satisfyingpeople'sneeds.Whilesomeothersthinkopennessleadstoitspopularity.What'smore，"SubjectThree"hasgonebeyondculturaldifferencesandlanguagebarriers（障碍）tobecomeanunusualformofexpressioninthedigitalage.FromPsy's"GangnamStyle"（SouthKorea），overthepasttenyears，somedancestyles（边界）betweendifferentcultures."SubjectThree"doesnotonlybelongtoGuangxialone，butitbelongstotheworldaswell.China'sstoriescanbespreadtotheworldeventhroughsimple，shortvideosofadance."SubjectThree"providesthelivingconditionsoftheChinesepeoplefortheinternationalcommunity.TheworksthatarelovedbythecommonChinesearealwaysattractivetothepeoplearoundtheworld.Weoftenpaymoreattentiontotheword"good"toshowhigh﹣brow（高雅的）ChineseculturetotheworldwhenitcomestotellingChina'sstories.Butin2023，thebreakoutsuccessof"SubjectThree"becameaclassicexamp