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人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit7复习学案PAGE8/人教新目标七年级英语下册七单元知识点(带习题有答案)Unit7It’sraining一.知识点回顾:1.正在下雨_________________2.正在下雪_________________3.多云的___________________4.晴朗的__________________5.刮风的___________________6.天气_____________________7.下雨;雨/下雪;雪___________8.凉爽且多云____________________9.拜访朋友___________________10.写信给你______________________11.Russian____________________12.snowman____________________13.滑冰______________________14.冬季_______________________15.度假____________________16.拍照_______________________17.我想你。__________________18.还不错。___________________19.Canada__________________20.Europe_____________________21.暑假____________________22.橙汁______________________23.努力学习________________24.玩得开心__________________25.温暖而晴朗_________________形容词1.Inwinter(冬季),it’s__________(寒冷的).2.Ilikespring(春季)becauseit’s________(温暖的)andIcanseelotsofbeautifulflowers.3.Theweatherhereis________(热的)and________(干燥的).4.It’s________(凉爽的)inautumn(秋季).名词变形容词加后缀-ysnow-snowy有雪的rain-rainy有雨的cloud–cloudy多云的storm–stormy暴风雨的wind–windy刮风的sun–sunny晴朗的现在进行时的各种句式句式构成肯定句主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式…否定句主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing形式…一般疑问句Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing形式…?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+am/is/are+(主语)+动词-ing形式…?关于天气的提问请用How’s或What’s填空。_______theweathertoday?_______theweatherliketoday?现在进行时结构:be+v.-ing.学会描述某人正在做什么。--Whatis/are…doing?--…is/aredoing….1.–Whereishissister?--Sheis___________(学习)athome.2.–Isyouraunt____________(煮)dinner?--Yes,sheis.3.–How’syourschooltrip?--It’s__________(很糟的).4.Wecanusee-mailtosend______________(信息).重点句式:—Howisitgoing?—Notbad.Soundslikeyou'rehavingagoodtime.CanItakeamessageforhim?Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?1.最近怎么样?不错。How's_it_going?_Not_bad.How'sitgoing?该句是由疑问副词how引导的问候句型,意为“怎么样”。答语根据情况可选用:Not_bad(相当不错!)Bad(糟糕!)Great!(太棒了!)等。go在句子中的意思是进展。2.听起来你玩得很高兴。Sounds_like_you're_having_a_good_time.haveagoodtime意为玩得开心,玩得愉快。干某事很高兴的句型是haveagoodtimedoing_sth.其同义词组为enjoy_oneself。3.tell的句型我的父母告诉我要努力学习。My_parents_tell_me_to_study_hard.告诉某人做某事tell_sb._to_do_sth.告诉某人不要做某事tell_sb._not_to_do_sth.打电话用语Hello/Hi!你好!Thisis/It’s….我是Who’sthat?你是谁呀?Is…athome?…在家吗Thisis…speaking.我是….How’sitgoing?最近怎么样?Oh,he/sheisnothere.哦,他/她不在家。CanItakeamessageforyou?我能给你捎个口信吗?Couldyoutellhim/hertocallmeback?你能让他/她给我回电话吗?()1.—Hello,Bob.________—Hello,Jeff.(电话用语)A.IamJeff.B.ThatisJeffspeaking.C.ThisisJeff.D.Who'sthatspeaking?()2.—Hello!________?—ThisisDanny.A.What'sthisB.Who'sthatC.WhoareyouD.Whatareyou()3.—________thingsgoing?—Prettygood.A.HowisB.HowareC.WhatisD.Whatare()4.—MayIspeaktoJim?—I'msorry,heisn'tin.CanI________amessage________him?A.give,forB.gives,toC.take,forD.take,to重要用法:1.haveagreattime的用法1)许多的学生在水里玩得很高兴。Many_students_are_having_a_good_time_in_the_water.2)干某事很高兴haveagreattimedoingsth.=have_fun_doing_sth.2.writeto的用法1)我经常给我的朋友写信。I_often_write_to_my_friend.2)给某人写信write_to=write_a_letter_to其反义词组“收到某人的来信”为getaletterfromsb.=hearfromsb.3.ask的句型1)我的妈妈让我好好学习。My_mother_asks_me_to_study_hard.2)我妈妈不让我上课听音乐。My_mother__asks_me_not_to_listen_to_music_in_class.告诉某人做某事ask_sb._to_do_sth.告诉某人不要做某事ask_sb._not_to_do_sth.句式问答小结:How'stheweather?It'scloudy(多云的)sunny(晴朗的).Whatareyoudoing?Iamcooking(做饭).Whataretheydoing?They'replayingbasketballinthepark.Whatishedoing?Heisstudying(学习)athisfriend'shome.Howisitgoing?Great(太好了)!Not_bad(不错).Terrible(糟糕)!课堂练习一、单项选择()1.He’ssitting______thebeachand______orangejuice.A.on,drinking B.in,drinking C.on,drinks D.in,drinks()2.—What______hisparentsdoing?—_______havinglunch.A.is,He’s B.is,He C.are,They’re D.are,They()3.Look!Theyarehavingagreattime______soccerinthepark.A.playsB.playedC.playingD.play()4.—How’sitgoing?—_________.A.It’swindy B.NotatallC.Notbad D.That’sallright()5.—?—Theyarestudying.A.Whataretheydoing B.WherearetheyC.Howarethey D.Whatdotheydo()6.It’stoo_______outside.Youmustputon(穿上)yoursweater.A.hot B.cool C.cold D.warm()7.What_______thechildren______?A.is,doing B.are,do C.are,doing D.does,does()8.—________you______thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,cleanB.Is,cleaning C.Do,cleaning D.Are,cleaning()9.InHarbin,peoplealways______hatsinwinterbecauseit’sverycold.A.wearB.wearsC.putsonD.puton()10.Kateissitting_____thepool,andhissisterisskating______ariver.A.in,byB.by,onC.on,onD.by,in()11.Itoften_____inthenorthofChinainwinter,andtheweatherisverycold.A.snow B.snowsC.snowy D.snowing()12.Sheisn’teating______.Sheisdrinking______.A.apple,tea B.milk,apear C.aegg,milk D.anorange,orange()13.Somearewalkingalongthelake.________aresittingonthegrass.A.Theother B.Theothers C.Others D.Another()14.Myfamilyare_________avacationinDalian.A.for B.in C.at D.on()15.—______istheweathertoday?—It’swindy.A.What B.How C.When D.Why()16.Who’sthebeautifulwoman_________aredhat?A.wearB.wearingC.wearsD.towear()17.OurChineseteacherishelping________withourwriting.A.weandsheB.sheandweC.meandherD.sheandme()18.Inwinter,weneed______moreclothes.A.wearingBwearsCtowearD.towearing()19.TomandhisEnglishteacher_______overthere.A.talksB.aretalkingC.istalkD.betalking()20.It’s_____here.Maybeit’sgoingto_____.A.wind;rain B.windy;rainingC.wind;rainy D.windy;rain二.用所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。1.Theschoolneedshelp_________(teach)music.2.—Hello!ThisisKate_________(speak).—Hi,Kate.It’sTom.MayI__________(speak)toyourmother,please?3.Wearehavingagreattime__________(sing)intheclassroom.4.______youandyoursister_______(play)computergamesnow?5.Inwinter,Ilike________(skate)ontheriver..6.Amy___________(sit)inthesofaandwatchingTVnow.7.Mymotherenjoys___________(dance)everyday.8.Lisa__________(talk)onthephonefor3hourseveryday.9.—WhatisTomdoingrightnow?—He’s____________(swim).10.Couldyouaskher___________(call)meat675-5432?三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.It’s______(cloud)now.Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.2.It’skindofhotbecauseit’s________(sun).3.—How’stheweathertomorrow?—It’s___________(wind).4.Lookatthead(广告).Itsays“Teachers_________(want)forWeekendClass”5.—How’syourwintervacation____________(go)?—Great!Theweatheriscold,butit’s__________(snow).Wecanplaythesnowman.6.Therearealotof________inthesky.It’s____________(cloud).7.Iwanttojoina______(sport)club.8.XuPeidongandQiaoYuareChinese___________(music).9.Theteacherasks____________(he)togettoschoolontime.10.Thankyoufor_____________(join)ourshow.四、完成句子。根据句意和汉语提示,完成句子。1.Lookatthesun.It’sa_________(晴朗的)day.2.It’svery____________(寒冷的)outside.Pleasewearlotsofclothes.3.Theradiosaysitwillbe_________(下雨)tomorrow.Pleasetakeyourraincoatwithyou.4.Todayis____________(下雪).Theground(地面)isallwhite.5.That____________(听起来)terrible.Thatcan’tbetrue(真实的).6.Whatareyoudoing?I’m____________(做饭).7.Letme_________________(捎口信)forhim.8.Theycan_____you________(讲故事)andyoucan________________(交朋友).9.Couldyoujust___________________________(叫他给我回电话)?10._____________(听起来像)you’rehavingagoodtime.V.阅读理解。(A)InEngland,peopledon’toftentalkmuch.Youcangetonabusoratrain,andeveryonesitslookingoutofthewindow.Oftentheyreadbooksornewspapers.Buttheydon’ttalkmuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething–weather.SowhenyoumeetsomeoneinEngland,youcansay,“Niceweatherforthetimeofyear!”“Butitisalittlecoldtoday.”Someonemayanswer.“Butitwillbewarmintheafternoon.”Youcansay.Ifyoutalklikethis,theEnglishpeoplewillthink,“Howfriendlyyouare!”根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()1.Onthebus,theEnglishpeopledon’toften______.A.talkmuch. B.stand C.eatanything D.readnewspapers()2.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,talklikethis,“________”.A.Howdoyoudo? B.Howareyou?C.Niceweather! D.Nicetomeetyou!()3.IfyoutalktoEnglishpeopleabouttheweather,theythink_______.A.youarefriendly B.youarerightC.youareEnglish D.youtalktoomuch.()4.Whichisright?A.Englishpeopleliketotalkonabus.B.Englishpeoplelovetheweather.C.Englishpeoplearenotfriendlyatall.D.Englishpeopledon’ttalkmuch.()5.TheEnglishpeopletalkwithyouaboutweathertoshowyoutheyare_________.A.hungry B.happyC.friendlyD.busy(B)Alice’straveldiary(旅行日记)IaminLondonwithmyfriendKaren.Wearestayinghereforfourdays.Yesterday(昨天)wassunnyandwarm,buttodayit’swindyandalittlecold.I’mdrinkingteainourhotelroomandKarenisoutshopping.We’rehavingagreattimeinLondon.Therearemanyinterestingplaceshere!MyfavoriteplacesaretheBritishMuseumandHydePark.Therearemanybeautifuloldbuildings(建筑物)here.We’rereallyhavinglotsoffun!I’mlookingoutofmywindowinthestreet.It’sraininghard.Therearealotofcarsandbusesgoingslowly(缓慢).Thepeoplearewalkingfastorrunning.Everyoneiscarryinganumbrella.Ihopetherainstopssoon.IwanttovisitmanyplacesinLondon.根据上面的日记内容,判断下列句子的正(A)、误(B)。()6.Karenisshoppingnow.()7.Peoplearegoingslowlyinthestreet.()8.Kareniswithherparents.()9.Theyaren’thavingagoodtimebecauseit’srainy.()10.AliceandKarenarestayinginLondonforfourdays.VI.短文填空。Differentseasonshasdifferentweather.Springisn’tcoldlike1.________,butyoucanfeelalittle.Theweathergets2.________dayandday.Peoplelikespringverymuch.Itmeansthebeginningofayear.Summeris3.________.It’salso4.________,becauseitoftenrains.Autumnis5.________anddry.Itis6.________.Leavesturn7.________inautumn.Winterisvery8.________and9.________.Itoften10.________.It’sneartoNewYear.答案:1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7._________8._________9.__________10._________VII.书面表达。假如你是CCTV—9AroundChina的记者,来临沂采访。现在是春天,街上的人很多。因为天气暖和,人们穿着T恤衫或裙子。有的在购物,有的在闲逛(hangout)。老人们都在公园的树下打牌(playcards)或聊天,孩子们在放风筝……看起来他们都很开心。(60词左右)_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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