江西省2024届高三年级下册二轮复习阶段性检测（二模）英语试卷(含答案)

江西省2024届高三下学期二轮复习阶段性检测（二模）英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一'阅读理解

ThefollowingarerecommendedpicksfromNPRstaffandtrustedcritics.

GoodNight,Irene

byLuisAlberto

IfshistoricalfictionbasedonLuisAlberto'smother,whoservedasaRedCross

volunteerinWorldWarII.Theseso-calledDonutDolliesmadedoughnutsandservedcoffee

inatruck,providingcomforttothesoldiers.Theyalsodrovetothefrontlinesduringthe

battle.Thisnovelisacomedyfeaturingcharactersthatpresentfriendshipandcouragein

toughcircumstances.

Homestead

byMelindaMoustakis

Homesteadisataleofwhatitwasliketobebraveenoughtobuildalifeandsurvivein

roughAlaska.Melindaalsoexcellentlycapturesthecomplexitiesaroundamomentin

Americanhistorythatisreducedtoalineortwoinschoolbooks.Thecharactersin

Homesteadareescapingtroubledpaststiedtoforcesoutoftheircontrol.

TheGreatEscape

bySaketSoni

TheGreatEscapebeginsin2006,whenSoni,alabororganizer,receivesamidnight

phonecallfromaMississippinumber.Thecallerisoneof500foreignworkerswhopaid

$20,000toafirmthatpromisedgreencardsiftheywouldhelprebuildafterHurricane

Katrina.Butthegreencardswerealie.There9sadaringmidnightescapeofthemenfrom

camp,thenamarchtoWashington,D.C.

ThePorcelainMoon

byJanieChang

SetagainstWorldWarIinFrance,ittellsthestoryoftwowomen,whobreakgeneral

expectationsandrestrictionstofindtheirloveandlives.Camille,raisedoutsideParisin

poverty,andPauline,whoworksforheruncleathisParisshop,aretryingtoavoidan

arrangedmarriage.It'sarichlyresearchedhistoricalfictionbook.

1.WhafsthenovelbyMelindaabout?

A.HowpeoplemanagedlifeinAlaska.B.Whatvolunteersdidforbravesoldiers.

C.Whatforeignersdidforagreencard.D.Howtwowomenbrokefromtradition.

2.Whatweretheforeignworkersaskedtodo?

A.Supplyfoodtothesoldiersatwar.B.MovetoAlaskatostartanewlife.

C.Removetheirgenerationalrestriction.D.Helprebuildafterahurricanestrike.

3.WhatdothebooksGoodNight,IreneandThePorcelainMoonhaveincommon?

A.Theyareaboutlivesinthewild.B.TheyaresetinthetwoWorldWars.

C.Theydealwithcourageinfaceoflies.D.Theyrevealthepoweroffriendship.

Afterthere-locationformyhusband'scareer,makingfriendswasn'tsimpleforme.Our

teenagedsonanddaughterimmediatelyenjoyedschoolandsocialgroupsthroughsportsand

clubs.IwonderedwhenI'dfeelasenseofbelonging.Oneday,Iwasinvitedtoamonthly

dinnerformomsinmynewneighborhood,beingasubstituteforawomanwhocouldn't

attend.Whenhikingcameup,Ijustplayedalong.

Thenextday,Igotupearlyandstyledmyhair.Ileftitalittlemessy,soitdidn'tlook

likeIhadtriedtoohard.WhenIarrivedalittleearly,oneoftheotherthreewomenwas

standingtherewaiting.Shehuggedmecheerfully.Whentheothersjoinedus,wenaturally

brokeintotwogroupsoftwoandwalkedrapidlyalongthesidewalktothebaseofthe

mountaininNorthGlendale.Iwasalittleoutofbreathbeforeweevenstartedgoinguphill.

Wehikedandtalkedaboutourfamilies,jobs,anddogs.Theycontinuedtoinvitemeto

hikeonSaturdaymorningsandtojointhemforbirthdaylunchesandcouples9nights.Over

theyears,wehuggedandlaughedoverbroken-downcars,brokenhearts,andeventhe

complexitiesoftheworldwidesituations,thoughtheyhadnothingtodowithourlives.

Recently,nineyearsafterthatfirsthike,myhusbandanddaughterputtogetherasurprise

birthdaydinnerforme.Myhikingfriendswereamongthefirstinvited.Attheparty,theysat

closetomeallevening,eventhoughwe'dbeentogethertwiceinthepreviousweek,ona

hikeandatanotherevent.

Byacceptingtheinvitationtohike,Istretchedmyself,andmadeamazingnewfriends.I

stillenjoyhikingwiththem,andIimagineIwillalwaysremainconnectedtotheselovely

womenwhoenvelopedmeintheircircle.Ialsofeelconfidentthattherearesomeother

hikers,whoI'llcometolovesimplybyagreeingtotrysomethingnew.

4.Whatmadetheauthorinvitedtothemonthlydinner?

A.Shewasinvitedbythelocalcharity.

B.Herkidswerepopularinthecommunity.

C.Shewasaskedtoreplaceanotherwoman.

D.Shewasthoughttohavethesameinterest.

5.Whydidtheauthorleaveherhairabitmessy?

A.Shewasscaredofmakingfriends.B.Shewasbusywiththehousework.

C.Shewantedtokeepherhairinstyle.D.Shepretendednottocareaboutit.

6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebirthdaydinner?

A.Time-consuming.B.Fun-filled.

C.Far-reaching.D.Eye-opening.

7.Whatlessondoestheauthordrawfromtheexperience?

A.Keepanopenmindfornewfriendsandthings.

B.Bewillingtocatcheverychancetomakefriends.

C.Includenewfriendstoexpandone'scommunity.

D.Reachouttonewfriendsabouttheirdifficulties.

OnFebruary11th,2024morethan100millionAmericanswatchedtheSuperBowl,the

biggestofthecountry'ssportsevents,initstelevisionschedules.WhenAmericanswantto

watchsport,theygotoold-fashionedTV,notstreaming(流媒体)platforms.OnFebruary6th

threeofAmerica'sbiggestsportsprogrammers一Disney,FoxandWarnerBrosDiscovery

(WBD)-revealedaplantobringtheirmostvaluablecontenttoanewmediaplatform,

showingeverythingfromAmericanfootballtoWimbledontennis.

MostotherkindsofTVhavealreadyshiftedonline.AccordingtoNielsen,aratingsfirm,

lastyearstreamingaccountedformoreminutesofviewinginAmericathanbroadcastor

cableTV,whilesportistheexception.Althoughbigtechhasaddedsporttoitsmenu,true

sportfansstillneedcable.44ofAmerica's50most-watchedbroadcastslastyearweresport.

Thenewservicewouldbethebiggestsportingbetonstreaming,butsomewonderifthe

newcompetitorwillevermakeit.Administratorsmayobjecttothreesports-contentgiants

holdingtogether,fearingitwouldputabrakeoninvestmentanddevelopment.Casualfans

maybetemptedtoditchcableatlast,hasteningthedeclineofcableandsatellitefirms,which

havealreadylosthalftheirAmericansubscribersinthepastdecade.

AsforDisney,WBDandFox,theystandtoloseoutatfirst,asthejuicycablemarket

shrinks.Butthetargetmarketisstreaming-onlyhouseholdsthathaveneverhadcable,

LachlanMurdoch,Fox'sboss,toldinvestors.Bygivingviewersstreamingpackincluding

sport,theycouldkeepcustomers.PeoplecaneasilycanceltheirDisneysubscription,butthey

cannotgowithoutafootballseason,thenbasketball,baseballandsoon.

Joiningforcesmayalsoimprovethethree'sbargainingpowerrelativetosportsleagues.

Thecompetitionforsportsnightsisintenseasnewbidderssuchasbigtechfirmspilein.If

Disney,WBDandFoxbidjointly,theycouldcontrolthepriceinflation（抬高）thatleagues

nowdemand,evenwiththedeclineofthecablemarket.

8.Whatdothethreeprogrammersplantodo?

A.MaketheSuperBowlthemostwatchedevent.

B.Offeranewmediaplatformforsportscoverage.

C.ExpandtheTVcoverageofmajorsportsevents.

D.Shifttheattentionofthepublictoonlinemedia.

9.WhatistheexceptionaccordingtoNielsen'srating?

A.OnlinestreamingdominatesAmericans9life.

B.Sportscan'tkeeppacewithtechdevelopment.

C.PeoplepreferTVtoonlinestreamingforsports.

D.Peoplewanttochangetheirwayofhavingsports.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ditch“inparagraph3mean?

A.Abandon.B.Adopt.C.Refresh.D.Justify.

11.HowwillDisney,WBDandFoxkeeptheirpriceadvantage?

A.ByholdingtothetraditionalTVmarket.

B.Byjoiningbigtechfirmsforpricetalks.

C.Bygivingviewerscheapstreamingpacks.

D.Bymakingpricebidwithcombinedeffort.

Campaignersopposingthebuildingofnewwindfarmsoftenpointtothepossibilitythat

thebladesofwindturbines（涡轮机）cancutcarelessbirdstobits.Noonedoubtsthatwind

turbineskillsomebirds.ButanewanalysisofAmericandata,publishedinEnvironmental

Science&Technology,suggeststhenumbershavelittleimpactonbirdpopulations.

WindpowerhasexpandeddramaticallyinAmericaoverthepast20years.Manystudies

haveanalysedtheeffectsinspecificlocationsoronspecificbirdspecies.Butfewhave

lookedattheeffectsonwildlifeatthepopulationlevel.Dr.Katovich,aneconomistatthe

UniversityofGeneva,usedtheChristmasBirdCount,acitizen-scienceproject.Volunteers

countbirdstheyspotoverChristmas,andthesocietyeditsthenumbers.Itsrecordsstretch

backoveracentury.

Dr.Katovichassumed,reasonably,thatifwindturbinesharmedbirdpopulations,then

thenumbersseenintheChristmasBirdCountwoulddropinplaceswherenewturbineshad

beenbuilt.Hecombinedbirdpopulationandspeciesmapswiththelocationsand

constructiondatesofallwindturbinesinAmerica,withtheexceptionsofAlaskaandHawaii,

between2000and2020.Hefoundthatbuildingturbineshadnoobviouseffectonbird

populations.Thatreassuringfindingheldevenwhenhelookedspecificallyatlargebirdsthat

manypeoplebelieveareparticularlyeasytobestruck.

Dr.Katovichdidn'tlimithisanalysistowindpoweralone.Healsoexaminedoil-and-gas

extraction（提取）.Likewindpower,thishasboomedinAmericaoverthepastdecades.

Comparingbirdpopulationstothelocationsofnewgaswellsrevealedanaverage15%drop

inbirdnumberswhennewwellsweredrilled,probablyduetoacombinationofnoise,air

pollutionandthedisturbanceofriversandpondsthatmanybirdsrelyupon.Whendrilling

happenedinplacesdesignatedbyexpertsas"'importantbirdareas",birdnumbersinstead

droppedby25%.Suchplacesaretypicallymigrationhubs,feedinggroundsorbreeding

locations.

Windpower,inotherwords,notonlyproducesfarlessplanet-heatinggasthanfossil

fuels.Itappearstobesignificantlylessdamagingtowildlife,too.Windturbinesmightlook

dramatic,buttheireffectonbirdsisn't

12.Whatdoesanewanalysisfindaboutwindfarms?

A.Theytakethelivesofcarelessbirds.

B.Theyimprovebirds9livingconditions.

C.Theydolittleharmtobirdpopulations.

D.Theirharmfuleffectsonbirdsvaryalot.

13.HowdidDr.Katovichmakethefinding?

A.Bycountingbirdnumbersindifferentlocations.

B.Byrelatingbirdnumberstoturbines9distribution.

C.Byresearchingperfectplacestobuildturbines.

D.Bystudyingthedeclineofbirdsnearturbines.

14.Whatcontributesmosttothedropofbirdnumbers?

A.Thewidespreadofwindturbines.B.Theover-developmentoffarming.

C.Thelackofenvironmentalconcern.D.Thedrillingofwellsforoilandgas.

15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.WindTurbinesandBirdsCanCo-exist

B.OilDrillingSharestheSkyWithBirds

C.SeveralFactorsLeadtoBirdDecline

D.CampaignersOpposeBirdDisturbance

二、七选五

16.YoujustheardyouhaveamathtestandtheweeklyquizonSpanishverbsonFriday.

Howwillyougetallyourstudyingdone?Don'tpanic.Thesetipscanhelpyoutaketestswith

confidence.

①Youcanusethesetechniqueswhenyoutakenotesinclass.Forexample,

youmaywriteshortphrasesthatwillhelpyourememberwhatyourteachersaid,oryoumay

prefertowritedownasmuchaspossible.Withthesetechniques,you911haveabetter

understandingofyourlessons,makingyoubetterequippedforanexam.

Keepyournotesorganizedbysubject②Thiswillenableyoutogoover

themwitheaseatalatertimebeforeatest.Youcanalsocopysomenotesathomeorduringa

freeperiodwhiletheinformationisstillfreshinyourmind,anddoingsowillhelpyou

rememberthematerialbetter.

Whenyousitdowntostudy,thinkabouthowmuchtimeyouwanttodevotetoeach

topic.(3)Ifyouplantostudyforalongtime,makesureyoutakebreaks.Besure

thatyourstudytimedoesnotinterferewithyoursleepingschedule.Youmayfindyourself

gettingdistractedortiredofstudy.(4)

Whenyousitdowntostudy,ifyou'renotinagoodmood,you'llhavetroublefocusing.

⑤Dosomebreathingexercises.Thesecanhelpyoufeelcalmandconfident,

gettingyouintotherightstateofmindtostudy.Don'tthinkyoudon'thavetime.Justpausing

foraminutetotakeacoupleofdeepbreathscanhelpyouclearyourmindandfocusbetter.

A.Arrangeyourstudiesaroundthetest.

B.Besides,makeyournoteseasytoread.

C.Takeamomenttoimproveyourmood.

D.Thisisagoodtimetotakeaquickbreak.

E.Learnsomestudytechniquesbeforeatest.

F.Planthelengthofyourstudythoughtfully.

G.Askateacherforhelptounderstandthembetter.

三、完形填空(15空)

Anemailarrived,invitingmetoaWHOmeetingonvaccine(疫苗)planning.But

readingthedetailsmyheart1.I'dneedtofly24hoursfromAustraliatoattenda3-day

meetinginSwitzerland.Atthetime,mybabywas6monthsold.Ididn'twanttotravel2

forameetingwithmybaby.ButIcouldn't3theopportunity,soIdecidedtotryto

makeitwork.

Ilearnedthatthehotelforthemeetingcouldassistmein4alocalprofessional

nanny.Itwasn'tacheap5butIgotsomefundingfrommyuniversitytopayforit.The

6wasexhaustingevenwithoutachildandalltheadditional7.Thankfully,Ihad

severalrecoverydaysinSwitzerlandbeforethemeeting.Thatallowedmetomake8to

thetimezone.Then,onthefirstmorningofthemeeting,thenannyarrived.Shewaswarm,

friendly,and9Shelookedaftermybabyinourhotelroom,takinghimoutforwalks

fromtimetotimeortomeetmesoIcould10him.

Atthemeeting,asI11thatIwastravelingwithmybaby,mycolleagueswere

encouragingandseemedimpressedatmy12toattend.

Despitethechallenges,IreturnedtoAustraliahavingthoroughlyenjoyedthe13

withmybaby.Iwasalsoproudtohavedonemyparttoshowthatscientistparents,14

withthehelpoftheiremployers,canthinkaboutchildcarewhen15workmeetings.

17.A.escapedB.slippedC.flewD.sank

18.A.independentlyB.financiallyC.internationallyD.

externally

19.A.pullupB.makeupC.takedownD.turndown

20.A.checkingB.bookingC.motivatingD.lecturing

21.A.choiceB.purchaseC.discoveryD.appearance

22.A.climbB.contributionC.flightD.investigation

23.A.notesB.luggageC.celebrationsD.advice

24.A.competitionB.exposureC.applicationD.adjustment

25.A.capableB.persuasiveC.naturalD.competitive

26.A.refreshB.recallC.feedD.free

27.A.posedB.trickedC.revisedD.revealed

28.A.oppositionB.commitmentC.admissionD.potential

29.A.excellenceB.messageC.adventureD.performance

30.A.ideallyB.dramaticallyC.traditionallyD.seemingly

31.A.attendingB.schedulingC.estimatingD.fancying

四、短文填空

32.ThesweetsmellofthetraditionalChinesecookingfilledtheairattheGlobalCafe

attheFloridaStateUniversityCenterforGlobalEngagement.GlobalCafeisastudent­

centeredprogram®(design)toincreaseawarenessandappreciationofthe

cultural②(diverse)oncampus.Forstudentorganizationswhovolunteertheir

timetohelpprepare,cookandservethefood,it③(consider)asameanstoraise

fund.

“GlobalCafeisanopportunitytospenda(4)(cultural)enrichinglunchhour

eatingfood,listeningtomusicandmeetingstudentscoming⑤thefeatured

culture,"saidadiner.uTheGlobalCafecraftedanauthenticmenu⑥(provide)an

experienceofChinesefoodculture.^^

For$10,attendeesreceivedaplateoftypicaltraditionalChinesefood.Forthelastten

monthssinceitsopening,Jesse,professionalchefofthecafe,⑦(work)closely

withstudentstodevelopinternationalmenusthatrepresenttheirculturalheritage.These

menusshouldbecost-effective,relativelyeasytoprepareandcanserveupto200people.

“Mygoalistochanneltheirpassiontoshareandexcitementfortheirculturalfoodsintoa

thrillingexperience,(8)youwouldn'tfindelsewhere/9hesaid.

TerrenceDao,managerofthecafe,helpedcreatethemenusandpreparethefood.'Tm

justan⑨(occasion)helperinthekitchenanddon'tcookoften,butit'sinteresting

toseetheprocess/9hesaid."FoodisaveryimportantpartofChineseculture,sothisis⑩

greatwayforpeopletocometogetherandlearnaboutourculture.99

五、书面表达

33.假设你是学校英文报的编辑李华，为新设栏目“感受中国文化”举办的征文大赛面

向全校学生征稿，内容包括：

1.活动介绍；

2.稿件要求(主题、长度)；

3.投稿邮箱：cultured@163.com；

4.截止日期：2024年5月100o

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

AnExperienceofChineseCulture

六、读后续写

34.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短

文。

Iwasaimlesslypressingbuttonsontheremote,tryingtofindsomethingonTVthat

wouldoccupymymindforawhile.Athunderstormrolledinjustbeforedusk.Theheavyrain

andblowingwindintensifiedmyloneliness.

ThreeyearsaftermychildMariewenttocollege,you'dthinkIwouldhaveadjustedto

beingalone.ThoughIcopedfairlywellduringtheday,Ihadatoughtimegettingthroughthe

nights.Myfriendsandfamilyurgedmetogetoutmore,butIdidn'tseemtosocializewellas

alonelymother.

Boredomhadtakenmetotheedgeofsleepwhenthesoftrapcameatmydoor.Fora

momentIthoughtitwastheTV,butwhenIglancedatthescreen,therewerecowboysriding

acrossthedesert.Iturnedandlookedatthedoor.Thentherappingcameagain,soft,hesitant.

Ijumpedupandhurriedtothedoortoletwhoeverwasontheothersidecomeinoutof

therain.WhenIpulledthedooropen,Iwassurprisedtoseeasmall,attractivewoman.Inher

armsshecarriedanequallywetsmallblackpuppy.Sheopenedhermouthtospeak,but

beforeshecouldutteraword,Ipulledthedooropenwider.uComeinoutoftherain.^^

Givingmeagratefulnod,shesteppedinside,apologizingatthesametimefordripping

wateronmycarpet.Iwasabouttocommentonherpuppy,whenshehandedhimtome."I

almosthityourpuppybeforeIbrakedhard.Heranintoyouryard,soIthoughthemustbe

yours.”

Itookthepuppyfromherandtoldherthatitwasn'tmine.Anyway,Iinvitedherfor

somehotcoffee.Strangely,whileshewasdrinkingthecoffee,thepuppywascurledupinmy

lapfastasleep.taHesurelikesyou,“shesaid,grinningatthewarmsightandleftitwithme.I

nameditRick,andkeptitatmyside.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ThefirstfewdayssawmebuyingthenecessitiesforRick.

Apartfromourroutinewalkintheopen,Ibegantosocializeaswell.

参考答案

1.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据Homestead中“byMelindaMoustakis（作者Melinda

Moustakis）“禾口"Ho/nes/eadisataleofwhatitwasliketobebraveenoughtobuildalifeand

surviveinroughAlaska.（Ho/nes/ead讲述了在崎岖不平的阿拉斯加勇敢地建立自己的生

活并生存下来的故事）”可知，Melinda所写的小说是关于人们如何在阿拉斯加生活的。

故选A项。

2.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据TheGreatEscape中“Thecallerisoneof500foreignworkers

whopaid$20,000toafirmthatpromisedgreencardsiftheywouldhelprebuildafter

HurricaneKatrina.（打电话的是500名外国工人之一，他们向一家公司支付了2万美

元，该公司承诺，如果他们帮助Katrina娜飓风后的重建，他们就能获得绿卡）”可知，

外国工人被要求帮助飓风袭击后的重建。故选D项。

3.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据GoodNight,Irene中"It'shistoricalfictionbasedonLuis

Alberto'smother,whoservedasaRedCrossvolunteerinWorldWarII.（这是一部历史小

说，以LuisAlberto的母亲为原型，她在第二次世界大战期间担任红十字会志愿者）”和

ThePorcelainMoon中“SetagainstWorldWarIinFrance,ittellsthestoryoftwowomen,

whobreakgeneralexpectationsandrestrictionstofindtheirloveandlives.（它以第一次世

界大战的法国为背景，讲述了两个女人打破普遍的期望和限制，寻找爱情和生活的故

事）”可知，这两本小说的共同之处在于都以两次世界大战为背景。故选B项。

4.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Oneday,Iwasinvitedtoamonthlydinnerformomsin

mynewneighborhood,beingasubstituteforawomanwhocouldn'tattend.（有——天，我被

邀请去参加新社区每月一次的母亲晚宴，代替一位无法参加的女士）”可知，作者被邀

请参加每月一次的晚宴是因为被要求代替另一个女人。故选C。

5.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“Thenextday,Igotupearlyandstyledmyhair.Ileftita

1出lemessy,soitdidn'tlooklikeIhadtriedtoohard.（第二天，我起得很早，做了个发型。

我把它弄得有点乱，这样看起来就不像是我太刻意了）”可知，作者让她的头发有点乱

是为了假装不在乎。故选D。

6.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Attheparty,theysatclosetomeallevening,even

thoughwe'dbeentogethertwiceinthepreviousweek,onahikeandatanotherevent.（在派

对上，他们整晚都坐在我身边，尽管我们在前一周已经在一起两次了，一次是徒步旅

行，一次是参加另一个活动）”可知，生日晚餐充满乐趣。故选B。

7.答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段"Byacceptingtheinvitationtohike,Istretchedmyself,

andmadeamazingnewfriends.Istillenjoyhikingwiththem,andIimagineIwillalways

remainconnectedtotheselovelywomenwhoenvelopedmeintheircircle.Ialsofeel

confidentthattherearesomeotherhikers,whorilcometolovesimplybyagreeingtotry

somethingnew.（通过接受徒步旅行的邀请，我伸展了自己，结交了很棒的新朋友。我仍

然喜欢和她们一起徒步旅行，我想我会永远和这些可爱的女人保持联系，她们把我包

围在她们的圈子里。我也相信还有其他一些徒步旅行者，只要我同意尝试一些新的东

西，我就会爱上他们）”可知，作者从这次经历中明白了要对新朋友和新事物保持开放

的心态。故选A。

8.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“OnFebruary6ththreeofAmerica'sbiggestsports

programmers一Disney,FoxandWarnerBrosDiscovery（WBD）—revealedaplantobring

theirmostvaluablecontenttoanewmediaplatform,showingeverythingfromAmerican

footballtoWimbledontennis.（2月6日，美国最大的三家体育节目制作公司---迪斯

尼、福克斯和华纳兄弟探索（WBD）——透露了一项计划，将把他们最有价值的内容

带到一个新媒体平台上，从美式足球到温布尔登网球，无所不包）”可知，这三家制作

公司计划为体育报道提供新的媒体平台。故选B项。

9.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“AccordingtoNielsen,aratingsfirm,lastyear

streamingaccountedformoreminutesofviewinginAmericathanbroadcastorcableTV,

whilesportistheexception.（根据统计公司尼尔森的数据，去年美国人观看流媒体节目

的时间超过了广播或有线电视，而体育节目则是个例外）”可知，根据尼尔森的统计数

据，唯一的例外是人们更喜欢用电视看体育节目而不是在线观看。故选C项。

10.答案：A

解析：词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“Casualfansmaybetemptedto（普通粉丝可能会

受诱惑）"和下文"hasteningthedeclineofcableandsatellitefirms,whichhavealreadylost

halftheirAmericansubscribersinthepastdecade（加速了有线电视和卫星电视公司的衰

落，在过去的十年里，这些公司已经失去了一半的美国用户）”可知，普通粉丝受诱惑

做的这件事会加速有线电视和卫星电视公司的衰落，让他们失去更多的用户。由此推

知，这件事是普通粉丝“舍弃”有线电视，画线词意思应该与Abandon"放弃，舍弃”一

致。故选A项。

11.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Joiningforcesmayalsoimprovethethree's

bargainingpowerrelativetosportsleagues.（联合起来也可能会提高这三个公司相对于体

育联盟的议价能力）"和"IfDisney,WBDandFoxbidjointly,theycouldcontroltheprice

inflation（抬高）thatleaguesnowdemand,evenwiththedeclineofthecablemarket.（如果迪

士尼、WBD和福克斯联合竞标，它们就能控制联盟现在要求的价格膨胀，即使有线电

视市场正在衰退）”可知，这三家制作公司将通过联合竞标保持竞价优势。故选D项。

12.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Campaignersopposingthebuildingofnewwindfarms

oftenpointtothepossibilitythatthebladesofwindturbines（涡轮机）cancutcarelessbirds

tobits.Noonedoubtsthatwindturbineskillsomebirds.ButanewanalysisofAmerican

data,publishedinEnvironmentalScience&Technology,suggeststhenumbershavelittle

impactonbirdpopulations.（反对新建风力发电厂的活动人士经常指出，风力涡轮机的叶

片可能会把粗心大意的鸟儿切成碎片。没有人怀疑风力涡轮机会杀死一些鸟类。但发

表在《环境科学与技术》上的一项对美国数据的新分析表明，这些数字对鸟类种群的

影响很小。）”可知，新的分析表明风力涡轮机对鸟类种群几乎没有影响。故选C项。

13.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“Hecombinedbirdpopulationandspeciesmapswith

thelocationsandconstructiondatesofallwindturbinesinAmerica,withtheexceptionsof

AlaskaandHawaii,between2000and2020.（他将2000年至2020年间美国除阿拉斯加和

夏威夷以外的所有风力涡轮机的位置和建造日期与鸟类种群和物种地图相结合。）”可

知，通过将鸟类数量与涡轮机分布联系起来，Katovich博士得出了这一发现。故选B

项。

14.答案:D

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“Comparingbirdpopulationstothelocationsofnew

gaswellsrevealedanaverage15%dropinbirdnumberswhennewwellsweredrilled,

probablyduetoacombinationofnoise,airpollutionandthedisturbanceofriversandponds

thatmanybirdsrelyupon.Whendrillinghappenedinplacesdesignatedbyexpertsas

""importantbirdareas”,birdnumbersinsteaddroppedby25%.（将鸟类数量与新气井的位置

进行比较发现，当新气井钻探时，鸟类数量平均下降了15%,这可能是由于噪音、空

气污染以及鸟类赖以生存的河流和池塘的干扰。当钻探发生在专家指定的“重要鸟类

区”时，鸟类数量反而下降了25%。厂可知，钻探石油和天然气是造成鸟类数量减少的

主要原因。故选D项。

15.答案：A

解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕一份利用圣诞鸟类统计的新分析展开，

该分析表明在美国风力涡轮机对鸟类种群的影响很小，即使是针对大型易受影响的鸟

类也是如此，但对石油天然气的开采会对鸟类数量有显著的负面影响，尤其是在重要

鸟类区。再结合最后一段中“Itappearstobesignificantlylessdamagingtowildlife,too.

Windturbinesmightlookdramatic,buttheireffectonbirdsisn't.（它对野生动物的伤害似

乎也要小得多。风力涡轮机可能看起来很引人注目，但它们对鸟类的影响却并非如

此。）”可知，A项“风力涡轮机和鸟类可以共存”契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故

选A项。

16.答案：①-⑤EBFDC

解析：①空处位于段首，需引出段落内容。根据后文“Youcanusethesetechniqueswhen

youtakenotesinclass.Forexample,youmaywriteshortphrasesthatwillhelpyou

rememberwhatyourteachersaid,oryoumayprefertowritedownasmuchaspossible.（当

你在课堂上记笔记时，你可以使用这些技巧。例如，你可以写一些简短的短语来帮助

你记住老师说的话，或者你可能更喜欢尽可能多地写下来）”可知，本段主要介绍一些

学习技巧，因此E项“Learnsomestudytechniquesbeforeatest.（在考试前学习一些学习

技巧）”符合语境，契合后文内容，其中的somestudytechniques是后文thesetechniques

所指的对象。故选E。

②前文“Keepyournotesorganizedbysubject.（按主题整理你的笔记）”建议整理笔记，后

文“Thiswillenableyoutogooverthemwitheaseatalatertimebeforeatest.（这将1使你在

考试前轻松地复习它们）”评价做某件事的好处，因此B项“Besides,makeyournoteseasy

toread.（此外，让你的笔记易于阅读）”符合语境，进一步延伸前文的建议，引出后文的

评价，后文的This指代选项内容。故选B。

③前文“Whenyousitdowntostudy,thinkabouthowmuchtimeyouwanttodevotetoeach

topic.（当你坐下来学习时，想想你要在每个主题上花多少时间）”建议思考各个主题学

习的时间，因此F项“Planthelengthofyourstudythoughtfiilly.（仔细计戈U学习时间）''符

合语境，建议计划好时间，承接前文。故选F。

④前文“Youmayfindyourselfgettingdistractedortiredofstudy.（你可能会发现自己分心

或厌倦学习）”提到会有分心或厌倦的情况，因此D项“Thisisagoodtimetotakeaquick

break.（这是一个快速休息的好时机）”符合语境，建议此时进行休息，承接前文，后文

的This指代选项内容。故选D。

⑤前文“Whenyousitdowntostudy,ifyou'renotinagoodmood,you511havetrouble

focusing.（当你坐下来学习的时候，如果你心情不好，你就很难集中注意