广东省云浮云城区五校联考2024年中考英语押题卷含答案

广东省云浮云城区五校联考2024年中考英语押题卷含答案

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、一Alicehasbeenworkinglateintothenightthesedays.

一Oh,shewasoffschoolforamonth,soshehasalotto,

A.giveupB.pickupC.stayupD.makeup

2、—isyourclassroomcleaned?

—Twiceaday.

A.HowmanytimesB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howmany

3、WhichofthefollowingisthetraditionalfoodpeopleusuallyhaveonDragonBoatFestival?

4、AfterthelandslideinShenzhen,hefeltreallybecausehedidn'tknowwhetherhisfriendwasordead.

A.worried;liveB.worried;aliveC.worries;livingD.worry;lively

5、—Excuseme,IwonderIcanpayforthenewshoes?

-YoucanpaybyusingwechatorAlipay（支付宝）.

A.whetherB.whenC.howD.why

6、一Doyoubelievethatpaperismadewood?

—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremadepaper.

A.from;fromB.from;ofC.of;fromD.of;of

7、一Isittodosomeshoppinginthatsupermarket?

—Yes.Ipassbyitonmywayhomefromwork.

A.cheapB.convenientC.crowdedD.expensive

8、一Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?

—No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.

A.aB.anC.the

9、…Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.

---Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.

A.toB.forC.of

10、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.

A.saveB.share

C.keepD.bring

II.完形填空

11、Charlie\lifedreamwastobecomeasoldier（土兵），buthewouldneverbeabletobecauseofhisleg

condition---hecouldn'tstandonhisrightleg.Hewasvery1aboutit.

Oneday,Harris,anarmyofficer,heardthestory.AftercommunicatingwithCharlie'sparents,Harrisstartedto

plansecretlytogivethepoorboyabigsurprise.

Amonthlater,onedayinAugust2018,HarrisappearedinCharlie's2,Infrontofhisclassmates,Harris

askedtheboy,“Wouldyoumindtakingaridewithme?”

CharliewastakentothearmyReserveCenter,wherehereally3togo.HarrissaidtoCharlie,uTodayyou

willbecomeamemberofourteam.^^Charliewastooexcitedtosayaword.Charlieraisedhisrighthandandrepeated

theoath（誓言）4,“Ivolunteertojointhearmyandmakeallmyeffortstoprotectthepeopleandthecountry.”

Charlie'sparentsweresothankful.Harrissaidthatitwassimplypartofhisjob,“WhenIjoinedthearmyImadea

5toprotectthepeople,whichalsomeansprotectingthedreamsofachild."

1.A.sadB.happyC.crazy

2.A.officeB.sittingroomC.classroom

3.A.decidedB.dreamedC.offered

4.A.nervouslyB.loudlyC.hurriedly

5.A.planB.messC.promise

in.语法填空

12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways.Theyteachus

almosteverythingaboutliving,giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare.Itisbecauseofthemthatwe

becomeabletodoourduties.Thethingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous.Rightfromtakingcareofus

whenweareyoungtoguidinguswheneverweneedtheiradvice,theyarealwaystherebyourside.

Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus.Firstofall,

youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung.Itcouldbeabouteatinghealthilyor

exercisinginaregularway,oritcouldbeabouthelpinganyonewhoneedshelp.

Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway.Sodon*tcomplainaboutwhatyoudon*thave.Learntoappreciate（感

激）andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogive

youthat.

Thirdly,youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently.Inotherwords,takecontrol

ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou.Letthemseethatyouareabletodoallkindsofthingswithout

askingothersforhelp.

Moreimportantly,youshouldtrytobeagoodperson.Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends.

Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion,you*dbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration.Trytoworkashardasyou

canandbemodestwithwhatyouhaveachieved.Anyway,seeingyougrowintoagoodpersonwillsurelymakeyour

parentsproud.

Makingyourparentsfeelproudofyou

•Theyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter.

Whatyourparentscandofor

•YourLtodealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.

you

•Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou.

•Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstold

Followwhatyouwereta

you.

ught.

•Helpanyoneinneed.

Appreciateand3,withallthethingsgiven

Don*tcomplain.

toyoubyyourparents.

2.tomakeyourparents

MakedecisionsonyourMakeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith5.

feelproudofyou

4,,toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything.

•Treatotherspolitelyandrespectfully.

•Listentoyourparents*advice.

Beagoodperson.

•Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour

achievements.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、WhenpeoplethinkoffoodintheUnitedStates,theythinkmostlyoffastfoodslikehamburgersandhotdogs.Infact,

intheU.S.citieslikeNewYorkandLosAngeles,therearethousandsofdifferentkindsofrestaurantswithfoodsfrom

allovertheworld.

Soifyouliketotrydifferentfoods,theUnitedStatesistheplaceforyou.TheUnitedStateshaspeoplefromalloverthe

world,andtheybringwiththemtypical（有代表性的）foodsfromtheircountries.YoucaneattempurainJapanese

restaurants,tacosinMexicanrestaurants,paellainSpanishrestaurants,pastainItalianrestaurants,andyoucanalso

eatAmerica'smostpopularfood,pizza.

Yes,pizza!PizzaisfromItaly,buttodayitisanimportantpartoftheU.S.menu.Thereareabout58,000pizzeriasinthe

UnitedStates—thafsabout17%ofallrestaurantsinthecountry,andthenumberisgrowing.

TheUnitedStateshaseatingplacesforalltastes——andallpockets.Youcanbuyahotdogonthestreetandpayoneor

twodollars.Oryoucangotoafour-starrestaurantandpay$200foradinner

1.Manypeoplethink____,buttheyarewrong.

A.fastfoodsarequitepopularinAmerica

B.Americansusuallyhavefastfoodsonly

C.PizzasarebecomingmorepopularinAmerica

D.PeoplecaneatwhattheywishinAmerica

2.Suchwordsastempura,tacos,paella,pastainthesecondparagraphhavethesamekindofmeaningas・

A.ChinesedumplingsB.goodservice

C.BritishrestaurantsD.Frenchmenus

3.TherearemanydifferentkindsoffoodinAmericabecause,

A.Americanshavedifferenteatinghabits

B.cheapfoodslikehamburgersandhotdogsarelesspopularthanbefore

C.moreandmoretouristsfromothercountriesvisitAmerica

D.Americansarefromdifferentcountriesoftheworld

4.Pizzaswerefirstmadeby・

A.AmericansB.Mexicans

C.ItaliansD.Japanese

5.FromthetextweknowthatinAmerica.

A.onlyrichpeoplecangoouttoeat

B.allofthepeoplecanenjoythefood

C.notallthepeoplecangoouttoeat

D.onlyafewpeoplecanenjoythefood

B

14、Choosethebestanswer

Monday

8一10a.mTECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternet

Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobe

informationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthe

bestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.

10—12a.mARTS

10：00a.mDRAMA

Studentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhave

thechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.

11：00a.mPAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURS

Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Ifthe

weatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.

LUNCH

1—2p.mSCIENCESBiology/Chemistry

Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend

Inbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.

Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthis

weekstudentslearnaboutH2and02

2一4p.mSPORTS

2：00p.mSKILLS

Studentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.

3：00p.mPRACTICE

Afterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,the

sportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls)

HOMEWORK

IT一theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)

Drama-studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)

Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes)

1.At,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.

A.9：30a.mB.11：35a.mC.1：30p.mD.2：15p.m

2.Theunderlinedword66Alternatively"inclosestinmeaningto"

A.AsanotherchoiceB.ForthisreasonC.AtthesametimeD.Inotherwords

3.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartofaheadoftimeastheirhomework.

A.TechnologyB.DramaC.BiologyD.Chemistry

4.Studentscanlearnhowtoaccordingtotheinformationinthetable.

A.makeavideoB.writeareportonDrama

C.playbasketballD.surftheinternetsafely

5.Anaveragestudentneedabout_____minutestofinishhishomework.

A.30B.40C.90D.110

C

15、Sometimeswewishthatwecouldhavemoretime.Thegoodnewsisthatthisyearwillbelongerthantheprevious!

Althoughdon"getexcitedjustyet,becauseifyoublink(眨眼),youmayjustmissit.Thafsbecause2015willbeone

secondlongerthan2014—alsoknownasaleapsecond(闰秒).Andsurprisingly,theyareprettycommon.Butwhydo

weneedthem?

Overthecenturies,Earthhasbeenslowingdown.Thismeansthatwemustkeepchangingourdockstokeepinstep

withEarth'stime.We'veallheardofleapyears.Ourcalendarshold365daysinayear.YetEarthtakesslightlylonger

toorbitthesun.Sowesavethistimeandevery4yearswehaveanextradayinFebruary.

Asfortheleapseconds,theInternationalEarthRotationService（IERS）managestheglobaltime,knownastheatomic

time（原子钟时间）.Thisisthetimekeepingthat'susedforeverysinglecountry.

TokeepupwithEarth'stime,theyaddasecondeverynowandthen.They'vebeendoingthissince1972.Andthisyear

willbethe26thsecondthey'veadded!

If11beaddedjustbefore8:00a.m.onJuly1Beijingtime.Soyouwillsee7:59:60onJuly1.

Althoughaddingasecondsoundsharmless,itcanhavenegativeeffects.In2012whenaleapsecondwasadded,it

causedproblemsforcompanieslikesocialnetworkingsitesRedditandLinkedln.Astheyweren'tpreparedforthe

change,itcausedtheircomputerstorecorderrors.

1.Whydoesaleapsecondhavetobeaddedinsomeyears?

A.Becausethisyearisshorterthanthepreviousone.B.Becauseweneedtohavemoretime.

C.BecausetheEarthisslowingdown.D.Becauseitcanhelpmakealeapyear.

2.Inaleapyear,thereisanextradayin____,

A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.MarchD.December

3.InordertokeepupwithEarth'stime,howmanysecondshavebeenaddeduntillastyear?

A.43B.42C.26D.25

4.Whafsthenegativeeffectofaddingaleapsecond?

A.Itmakesthedaylongerthanthepreviousone.B.Itcausessomerecordingerrorsforcompanies.

C.Itmakespeoplestayuplate.D.Itdoesharmtopeopledhealth.

D

16、It'salong-awaiteddayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier（航空母舰）,Liaoning.Ifsaunique

experiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfor

dailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahuge

onethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor（过道）couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailors

（水手）isquitesmall.Thafsbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.

Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthe

deck..Forvisitors,it'ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.The

numberoffemalesailorsismuchlessthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyrole

incarryingoutsomespecialmissions.

Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday'ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthe

sailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor'sDegreesand45haveaMaster's，Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous.

Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard（在船上）.

1.Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?

A.Becausetheydon'thaveamap.

B.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.

C.Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.

D.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.

2.Whyisthelivingspaceforthesailors（水手）quitesmall?

A.Becausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.

B.Becausethecarrierissmall.

C.BecauseIthasallthefunctionsfordailylife.

D.Becausethewholecorridor（过道）couldreachover20kilometers.

3.WhatdoestheworduhighwinLine4referto（指代）?

A.Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.

B.Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.

C.Theexpense（花费）torunacarrierishigh.

D.Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.

4.Thenumberoffemalesailorsisabout

A.50B.150C.200D.600

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Liaoningisourcountry'sfirstaircraftcarrier.

B.Mostofthesailorsonthecarrierarecollegegraduates.

C.Therearefarfewerwomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.

D.Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.

E

17、Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthe

poortothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelder,shortman,whosehairwas

disorder.Hewaswearinganoldhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohave

mybreakfast.

Wecarefullybeganaconversationandspokeaboutalotofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Ithoughtthathe

mighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecond

cupofcoffee.Iasked,"MayIgetyousomething?"

"Acoffeewouldbenice.n

ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,

wishedhimwell,andwenttotheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,

"HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”

"Who?”

"Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.n

Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwastalking,buyingcoffee,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneofthe

world'srichestandmostpowerfulmen!

MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoI

thinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.

1.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1"disorder"mean?

A.unfriendlyB.untidyC.gentleD.kind

2.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause・

A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hewantedtostartaconversation

C,hewantedtoshowhispolitenessD.hewouldliketothanktheoldman

3.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?

A.Proud.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Angry.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterenteredtherestauranttohavelunch.

B.Theoldmanwasoneoftheworld'srichestandmostpowerfulmen.

C.Thewriterandtheoldmanintroducedthemselves.

D.Theoldmanhadnomoneyandcouldn'taffordsomethingtoeat.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ToseeistobelieveB.Successdoesn5tcomeeasy

C.AwiseheadmakesaclosemouthD.Don'tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance

F

18、Sayinggoodbyetofriendswhoaremovingawayisalwayshard.AGoing-awayPartycanhelptomakeeveryone's

spiritsbrightandletyourfriendsknowhowmuchyouwillmissthem.Wealsohaveseveralotherkindsofparty

invitationsthatmaybesuitableforaGoing-awayParty.

InvitationtoaGoing-awayParty

DearJoyandMary,

Yourareinvitedtoapartyforthe“ClassOne'sVisittoAfrica”

Departure（启程）date：June28th

ThebestpartofourbigadventuretoAfricawillbewhenwecomeface-to-facewithelephants,lions,crocodilesand

otherAfricanwildlife.Wearealwaysdreamingtodothis.

Partygivenby:Ourheadteacherandourchairmen,TomandJohn

Date:June26th.

Time:5:00p.mto10:00p.m

Place:29KingStreet,NewTown,Sydney

Replyby:Tuesday,June24th

Phone:6458515

Foodanddrinkswillbepreparedattheparty.

P.SThiseventisNOTtobemissed!Wehopetoseeyouthere!

1.Whoistheinvitationsentto?

A.JoyandMaryB.Ourheadteacher

C.Ourchairmen