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2024年中考第一次模拟考试(宿迁卷)

英语

注意事项:

1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答

在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、

考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答

案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Hangzhou,cityfullofhistoricalcharmandmodematmosphere,held19thAsianGames.

A.the;theB.an;theC.an;/D.a;the

2.WorldReadingDayisApril23.Ifsaspecialdaythatwasfoundedin1995bytheUN.

A.onB.inC.atD./

3.-Whosephysicsbookisthis?

一ItbeHelen'sbecausehernameisonit.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.mightD.can't

4.-Theartfestivaliscoming.Ifsagoodchancetoshowourselves.

一Youareverygoodat.Andyouwillbethemostpopularstar.

A.singingB.singC.tosingD.sang

5.一Sam,runinthehallways.It'sverydangerous.

一Sorry,Ms.Black.

A.doB.don'tC.notD.doesn't

6.-rdliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola?

—.MilkisOK.

A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Either

7.ManyChinesepeopleusuallysomepapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsof

wishesforgoodluck.

A.putupB.putoffC.cutupD.cutoff

8.Janewasshy.Shewouldnotinviteherclassmate.

A.practiseB.practisesC.practisingD.topractise

9.-Youdancesowell,Alice.

一Thanks.IChinesedancesinceIwas5yearsold.

A.learnB.learntC.amlearningD.havelearnt

10.Goodluckbelongstohard-workingpeople.youwork,theluckieryouwillbe.

A.TheharderB.HarderC.ThehardestD.Thehard

11.一Moreandmorehigh-technologyproductsinChina.

一Yes.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.

A.ismakingB.aremakingC.ismadeD.aremade

12.一Mr.Leeisananimal-lover.Hespendsasmuchtimeashecananimals.

一Heisatruefriendofanimals.

A.protectB.protectsC.toprotectD.protecting

13.一isittheQmolongma?

一Ifs8,848meters.Ifsveryhardtoclimbthemountain.

A.HowdeepB.Howlong

C.HowfarD.Howhigh

14.一Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.

一Look,it'shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.

A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandis

C.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikeD.whatDiaoyuIslandis

15.——TomorrowmyparentswilltakemetoHongkongDisneyland.

A.Bestwishestoyou!B.It'sagoodidea.

C.Haveagoodday!D.Goodlucktoyou!

二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ItwasElection(选举)DayatSunshineMiddleSchool.Ericawasrunningforthe16ofstudents.6<If

youelectmepresident,9,sheshouted,"'therewillbenomore17!Andnomoreschooluniforms!?,Allthe

studentscheeredloudly.Ericawas18,becauseshehadspentalotoftimefindingoutwhatthestudents

disliked.

NowitwasMichaeFsturn.UnlikeErica,hebegan19,“Icannotchangeeverythingstudentsdon't

likeabouttheschool,butI20toworkhardforyou.^^

“Boring!”Ericathought.Sheknewshewasgoingtogetthe21.WhenMichaelfinished,thestudents

clapped.Afterthestudentsvoted,allthevoteswerecounted.Attheendoftheday,theheadteacher22,

“ThenewpresidentisMichael!?,

Ericawasreallysurprised.Shecouldnotunderstand23thestudentsvotedforhiminsteadofher.

Shehadmadepromisesaboutallthe24things.Herbestfriend,Jenny,camerunninguptoher."Erica,

I'msosorry,99shesaid.

“Ijustcan'tbelieveit,“Ericabegan."Theymusthavecountedthevotes25.I'llaskthemtocount

themagain!”Jenny26herhead.'Tmsorry,Erica,therewasnomistake.Ididn'twanttotellyou,27

allthestudentsIknowvotedforMichael.9,

"Idon'tunderstand,saidErica."Thekidswere28atmyspeech.Itoldthemeverythingthey

wantedtohear.^^“That'sjustit,“saidJenny."Youmadepopularpromises,buteverybodyknewthat29

wouldn'tbeabletokeepthosepromises.Theythoughtyou'dsayanythingtogetelected.^^

Ericaknewonething30:nexttimeshewouldn'tmakepromisesshecouldn'tkeep.

16.A.secretaryB.monitorC.presidentD.teacher

17.A.homeworkB.snacksC.musicD.sports

18.A.nervousB.confidentC.surprisedD.thankful

19.A.seriouslyB.loudlyC.impolitelyD.worriedly

20.A.happenB.needC.continueD.promise

21.A.adviceB.courageC.prizeD.position

22.A.wroteB.announcedC.saidD.read

23.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why

24.A.importantB.differentC.personalD.successful

25.A.hardB.wrongC.patientlyD.carefully

26.A.turnedB.noddedC.raisedD.shook

27.A.soB.butC.andD.or

28.A.cheeringB.standingC.speakingD.singing

29.A.heB.theyC.youD.I

30.A.ontimeB.incommonC.asusualD.forsure

三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选工瓦

A

J—JohnH-Hotelreceptionist(接待员)

J:Hello,FmJohn.

H:Goodafternoon,sir.HowcanIhelpyou?

J:Ihaveaflight(航班)tocatchtomorrowmorningandIcan'tmissit.Canyouarrange(安排)a6:30a.m.

wake-upcallforme?

H:Sure.Whafsyourroomnumber,please?

J:Tmstayinginroom316.

H:OK.You'llgetyourwake-upcallathalfpastsixinthemorning.IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith?

J:Yes,rdliketohavesomebreakfastandapotofteadelivered(送)tomyroomtomorrowat7:00.

H:Whattypeofbreakfastwouldyoulike?AfullEnglishorChinesebreakfast?

J:AfullEnglishbreakfast,please.

H:Allright.

J:Thafsallfornow.Tilpaymybill(账单)whenIcheckoutinthemorning.

H:Wouldyoualsolikemetoarrangeataxitotheairportforyou?

J:Yes,thatwouldbegreat.Canyoubookonefor8:30a.m.?

H:Sure.

J:Thanksforallyourhelp.

H:Ifsmypleasure.Haveaniceday!

31.Johnwantstogetupatinthenextmorning.

A.9:00B.8:30C.7:00D.6:30

32.Johnwillgototheairportbythenextmorning.

A.busB.bikeC.taxiD.car

33.Fromtheconversation,wecanknowthatJohn.

A.thinksthehotelreceptionistisveryhelpfulB.willstayinthehotelforanothertwodays

C.enjoysbothEnglishandChinesefoodD.neverdrinksteainthemorningathome

B

Today,moreandmorepeoplecareabouttheirhealth.Buthowcanwestayhealthy?

Firstofall,ithelpstodosomeexerciseeveryday.Doingexercisehelpsyourlungs(肺部)workharderand

yourheartbeatfaster.Thismakesyourheartstrongerandcutsdownonyourriskofheartdisease.Youcanstart

withsomedailyexercises,suchaswalking,runninganddancingtomusic.Youcanalsoplayballgames,

includingbasketball,volleyball,pingpongandmore.

Second,whatyoueatisalsoimportant.Accordingtodoctors,you'dbettereatmorefruitsandvegetablesand

lessmeat.Thisisbecausemeathasmorefatinit.Whentoomuchfatbuildsupinyourbody,itcanblockyour

bloodflow(阻塞血液流动).Thiscanleadtoaheartattack(心脏病发作).

Finally,,suchasgoingtobedtoolate.Youmayclearlyknowthedangersofsuchhabits.Whatyou

needtodoismakeupyourmindtochangeyourself.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youaresuretobecomeahealthier,

strongerperson!

34.Doingmoreexercisecanhelppeoplehave.

©healthierlungs

②astrongerheart

③aslowerheartbeat

@asmallerchanceofhavingaheartattack

A.①③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④

35.Eatingtoomuchmeatisunhealthybecauseitcanmake.

A.yousleeplateB.yourbodyfathigh

C.yourbloodflowfastD.yourlungsworkslowly

36.Theblank(空格)inParagraph4shouldbefilledinwith.

A.starttodoexerciseatonceB.getupearlyinthemorning

C.saynotobadhabitsD.setagoodtimetogotosleep

37.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.ReasonsforexercisingB.Differentopinionsonhealth

C.WaystokeepyourbodyhealthyD.Theimportanceofhavingahealthydiet

C

Theworldisnothungry,butitisthirsty.Itseemsstrangethatnearly3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwater

whilewesayweareshortofwater.Why?Becauseabout97%ofwaterontheearthisseawaterwhichwecan't

drinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly.Mancanonlydrinkandusethe3%ofthefreshwaterthatcomesfrom

riversandlakes.Andwecan'tevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofithasbeenpolluted.

Nowmorewaterisneeded.Theproblemis:Canweavoidaseriouswatershortage(缺少)lateron?First,we

shouldalllearnhowtosavewater.Secondly,weshouldfindoutthewaystoreuseit.Scientistshavealwaysbeen

makingstudiesinthefield.Today,inmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthenrunstotheseaorrivers.

Butitcanbeusedagain.Evenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,stilltherewouldnotbeenough.Whatshould

peopledonext?

Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.Thereisalotofwaterinthesea.Allthatneedstobedoneistoget

thesaltoutoftheseawater.Thisisexpensive,butifsalreadyusedinmanypartsoftheworld.Themost

importanttoavoidaseriouswatershortageistofindacheaperwayofgettingthesaltoutoftheseawater.

Scientistsaretryingtodoit.Soyousee,ifwecanfindawayout,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup.

38.Theworldisthirstybecause.

A.3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwater

B.wehaveenoughseawatertousedirectly

C.wehaven'tusedallthewaterinriversandlakes

D.about97%ofwaterontheearthcan'tbedrunkorusedforwateringplantsdirectly

39.Fromthepassagewelearn.

A.ifeverycityreusesitswater,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup

B.mancanonlydrinkanduseabout25%ofwaterontheearth

C.todayinmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonce

D.watercanbeusedonlyonce

40.Toavoidtheseriouswatershortage,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportant?

A.Makedirtywatercleanandthenreuseit.

B.Trytofindacheaperwaytogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.

C.Don'tpollutewaterandkeepallriversandlakesclean.

D.Savewaterandtrytomakegooduseofthewaterinriversandlakes.

41.Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe.

A.HowtoReuseWaterB.HowtoSaveWater

C.TheThirstyWorldD.ThePollutedWater

D

“We'veallgotmoney,9,oneofthemsaid,“butwehaven?tgotenoughworkers.Ifsverydifficulttofind

peopletohelpusonourplantations(种植园)

“Weneedsomeslaves,9,anothersaid."SomeslavesfromAfrica.^^

“Wewanttosendashiptheretobringsomeback,^^saidthethird."Butoneofusmustgotochoosethe

slaves.YouknowAfrica,Robinson.Youarethebestpersontogo.Whatdoyousay?”

Theyalllookedatmewithworriedfaceswhiletheywaitedformyreply.

“Ihaveaneasylifehere,^^Ithought.uItisn'tagoodideatoleaveeverythingandgototheseaagain.^^

ButIwent.HowstupidIwas!

Wesailednorthalongthecoast.AtCapeSaintAugustine,wechangeddirectionandwenteast.Soontheland

wasfarbehindusandallwecouldseewaswater.Atfirst,theweatherwasgood——itwassunnyandhot.Thenone

morningitchangedsuddenly.Astrongwindbegantoblowandtheskyfilledwithbigblackclouds.

“Oh,no!Astorm!IthoughtandIwentbelowdeck.

Thewindgotstrongerandtheseagotrougher.Ourbravecaptaintriedtokeeptheshiponitsdirection,but

hecouldn't.Thewindblewitacrosstheseafortwelvedays.

"We'reallgoingtodie,“Ithought.

Whentheweatherfinallystartedtogetbetter,thecaptainandItriedtofindourpositiononamap.

“Thestormtookusnorth,hesaid."Ithinkwemustbenearhere.^^Hepointedtothemouthoftheriver

Orinoco.

“Theshipisfullofholes,hewenton.Weneedtorepairthem."WemustreturntoBrazil.

“No,"Isaid."Wearen'tfarfromtheislandofBarbados.Wemustgothere.TheyspeakEnglishandwecan

findpeopletohelpusrepairtheship.^^

SowesailednortheastintotheCaribbeanSea.

Weweremakinggoodprogresswhentherewasanotherstorm.Onceagain,thestrongwindblewourshipoff

itsdirection.ThistimeittookuswestandawayfromBarbados.Weweregoingtowardsunknownlands.The

landsofcannibals(食人族)!

“Thefuturedoesn'tlookverygoodforus!”Ithoughtunhappily.6tDyingintheseaorinacookingpot!”

Thestormcontinuedforseveraldays.

一FromRobinsonCrusoe

42.Whatdidtheyplantofindsomeslavestodo?

A.Togotounknownlands.B.Tobuildanotherplantation.

C.Toworkforthem.D.Torepairtheirship.

43.WhywasRobinsonthebestpersontogotoAfrica?

A.BecausehewasanAfrican.B.BecausehecouldspeakEnglish.

C.Becausehewenttherebefore.D.Becausehewantedtogototheseaagain.

44.Wheredidthecaptainwanttogoafterthefirststorm?

A.TogobacktoBrazil.B.TotheislandofBarbados.

C.Tothelandsofcannibals.D.TotheriverOrinoco.

45.WhatdoyouthinkofRobinsonaccordingtothepassage?

A.Stupidandkind.B.Kindandstrong-minded.

C.Stupidandpessimistic(悲观的).D.Cleverandselfish.

第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Throughouthistory,manypeoplehavedreamedoflivingforever(长生不老),butdifferentpeoplehave

differentopinionsaboutwhetheritissomethinggoodorbad.46

Firstly,technologydevelopsatanamazingspeed.47Withoutthelimitationoftime,greatmensuchas

Darwin,EinsteinandQianXuesenmighthavehadthechancetosittogetherandsharetheirgreatideas.If

somethinglikethiscouldhappen,wewouldseemanymoreamazinginventionswhichwouldgreatlychangeour

lives.

48Manyvaluableobjectsfromancienttimeshavebeenlostoverhistory.Butthingswouldbe

completelydifferentifpeoplecouldliveforever.

Lastly,evencommonpeoplewouldbeabletorealizetheirdreams.However,somepeoplefailtoachieve

theirgoalsduringtheirlifetime.49Ifpeoplecouldliveforever,theywouldfeelmoreperfect.

Asweallknow,naturalresourcesarelimited.Ifpeoplecouldliveforever,theEarthwouldbetoocrowded

whichisnotagoodbalance.50So,lefsalwayshopeforthebest.

Inaword,Ibelievethatourliveswouldbebetterifwecouldliveforever.

A.Secondly,wewouldhavethechancetoprotectourculturalrelics(文物)better.

B.Wehavefoundoutthereasonwhypeoplecanliveforever.

C.Butwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,maybewecouldmovetoanotherplanettolive.

D.Whattheyneedismoretimetogoaftertheirdreamsandmorechancestotryagain.

E.Inmyopinion(依我的看法),livingforeverwouldbeaperfectthing.

F.Howcanpeopleliveforevertodomoremeaningfulthings?

G.Ifpeoplecouldliveforever,theycouldhavemoreachievements.

四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每

小题I分,满分10分)

51.Thereisnodoubtthat(知识)ispowerandwisdomisbeauty.

52.Thechildrenarereadingbookswhiletheirmotherislying(宁静地)onthegrass.

53.(三月)isthebesttimetoenjoySlenderWestLakeinYangzhou.

54.Myfriendsoftenlistentomyproblemsand(提供)mehelp.

55.TheLeaningTowerofPisainItalyisoneofthe(奇迹)ofthemodernworld.

56.Andy(讨论)detailsabouthisreportwithhisparentsandstayeduplatelastnight.

57.DmystayinHongKong,Ienjoyeddeliciousfoodandvisitedmanyplacesofinterest.

58.Robin'smotherfeltpofhimafterhewonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition.

59.Thetoy(aplacewherethingsaremadebymachines)wasmovedoutsidethecity.

60.Our(happeningonceaweek)classmeetingisoftendirectedbyourheadteacher.

五.根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。(共10小题;每小题I分,满

分10分)

Doyouknow"Dianzan“isoneofthemostpopular61(word)ontheInternet?Whenyouseea

beautifulpictureorwhenyouthink62(someone)ideaisright,youcanclickthepraisesign.Andyou

canalsoclickthepraisesignwhenyou63(touch)bywhatsomeonewrites.Anyhow,64(click)

thepraisesignmeansthatyouagreewithsomeoneorpraisesomeone."Dianzan“isakindofChineseInternet

language.PeopleusuallyuseitwhentheysurftheInternet.

Thereisafunction(功能)of“Dianzan"intheQQspace.TheQQspace65(have)thefunctionin

2010.Itdidn'tbecomepopularuntilSinablog(新浪博客)andWeChatMomentsstartedthefunctionof"Dianzan”.

Andinthepastfewyears,it66(become)moreandmorepopular.

Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideasby67(count)howmanypeopleclickthe

praisesign.Nowadays,afewparentsfind68(they)childrenmayhavesomeproblemsintheirlivesand

studies.Buttheydon'tknowwhat69(do).Experts(专家)saythattheycanknowwhatteenagersare

caringaboutthroughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolvesomeof70(teenager)

problems.

Clickingthepraisesignisreallyaneasything.HaveyoueverclickedthesignforanybodyontheInternet?

六、书面表达(满分15分)

71.初中生活就要结束了,同学们即将开始新的征程,规划新的人生。请根据下表提示以“Myplanfbr

thenewlife”为题,给你们校报写一篇英语短文,介绍你的计划。

制定计划,努力学习;多读好书,……

早睡早起,勤做锻炼,如……

匕做做家务,感恩父母;听听音乐,放松自

活己;

外出旅游,参观名胜;

......

注意:1.词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2.内容须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯;

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。

Myplanforthenewlife

Ourmiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Anewlifeisontheway.

参考答案:

1.D

【详解】句意:杭州,一座充满历史魅力和现代气息的城市,举办了第19届亚运会。

考查冠词。the这个,定冠词,表特指或用在最高级和序数词前;a一个,表泛指,用在辅音音素前;an

一个,表泛指,用在元音音素前。根据"Hangzhou,...cityfullofhistoricalcharmandmodematmosphere,

held...19thAsianGames.”可知,第一个空指一座城市,表泛指,且city开头音素为辅音,应使用a;第二空

用于序数词前,应使用the。故选D。

2.A

【详解】句意:4月23日是世界读书日。这是一个由联合国于1995年设立的特殊的日子。

考查时间介词。on后跟具体某一天;in后跟年月等大的时间;at后跟具体时刻。根据“April23.”可知,此

处是具体的某一天,用介词on。故选A。

3.B

【详解】句意:——这是谁的图画书?——它一定是Helen的,因为她的名字在上面。

考查情态动词辨析。mustn't不允许;must一定;might可能;can't不可能。根据“becausehernameisonit”

可知,此处是肯定猜测,一定是她的,故选B。

4.A

【详解】句意:——艺术节要来了。这是一个展示自己的好机会。——你很会唱歌。你将成为最受欢迎

的明星。

考查非谓语动词。begoodatdoingsth.“擅长做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选A。

5.B

【详解】句意:——萨姆,不要在走廊里跑。非常危险。——抱歉,布莱克女士。

考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构:don,t+动词原形,故选B。

6.B

【详解】句意:——我想点些喝的。你想喝什么,咖啡还是可乐?——都不要。牛奶就可以。

考查代词辨析。both都,范围为两者;neither都不,范围为两者;all都,范围为三者或三者以上;either

任何一个,范围为两者。根据“Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola"及“MilkisOK”可知,咖啡和可乐都不要,

故选B。

7.A

【详解】句意:许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙壁上贴一些剪纸,作为好运的象征。

考查动词短语辨析。putup张贴;putoff推迟;cutup切碎;cutoff切断。根据“somepapercuttingsonwindows,

doorsandwalls”可知,剪纸应该在窗户、门和墙壁上贴的,故选A。

8.D

【详解】句意:简是害羞的,她不会邀请她的同学来练习。

考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。practise练习,动词原形;practises动词单三形式;practising动名词形式;

topractise动词不定式。根据“inviteherclassmate...”可知应是invitesbtodosth"邀请某人做某事”,故选D。

9.D

【详解】句意:——Alice,你跳舞跳得真好。——谢谢。我从5岁开始学习中国舞。

考查时态。根据"sinceIwas5yearsold”可知句子使用现在完成时have/hasdone。故选D。

10.A

【详解】句意:好运属于勤劳的人。你越努力,你就会越幸运。

考查比较级。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……就越……”,固定搭配,故选A。

11.D

【详解】句意:——越来越多的高科技产品是中国制造的。——是的。我们的国家越来越强大。

考查一般现在时被动语态。主语products与动词make之间是被动关系,故此处应用被动语态,主语是复

数形式,助动词用are,故选D。

12.D

【详解】句意:——李先生是一名动物爱好者。他花费尽可能多的时间来保护动物。——他是动物们的真

正的朋友。

考查动名词作宾语。protect保护,动词原形;protects动词单三形式;toprotect动词不定式;protecting动

名词形式o根据“Hespendsasmuchtimeashecan…animals.”可知此处应是spend...doingsth"花费做某

事”,故选D。

13.D

【详解】句意:——珠穆朗玛峰高多少米?—高8848米。爬这座山很难。

考查特殊疑问词的用法。Howdeep多深;Howlong多长;Howfar多远;Howhigh多高。根据回答,应该

是问高多少,用howhigh。故选D。

14.B

【详解】句意:——请给我看看地图。我想知道钓鱼岛在哪里。——看,它在这里,在中国东部,靠近

台湾省。根据Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.让我看看地图。我想知道钓鱼岛在哪儿?可知句

子是一个宾语从句;在宾语从句中的语序用陈述语序,排除A/C;ifshere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwan

Province.在这儿,在中国东部,台湾省附近。可知应选用表示地点的疑问词Where来提问;故选B。

15.C

【详解】句意:一明天父母要带我去香港迪斯尼。祝你开心。

考查情景交际。Bestwishestoyou!衷心地祝福你;Ifsagoodidea.好主意;Haveagoodday!祝你度过愉快的

一天;Goodlucktoyou!祝你好运。按照英语习惯,对别人要去旅游时,祝愿其玩得开心。故选C。

16.C17.A18.B19.A20.D21.D22.B23.D24.A25.B26.D

27.B28.A29.C30.D

【导语】本文围绕“选举演讲时的承诺”展开,爱丽卡承诺的事情不可能实现,而迈克尔说会为同学们而努

力,最终赢得了选举。

16.句意:爱丽卡当时在竞选学生会主席。

secretary秘书;monitor班长;president主席;teacher老师。根据'Ifyouelectmepresident”可知,选举学生

会主席,故选C。

17.句意:“如果你们选我当主席,”她喊道,“不用再做家庭作业了!再也不用穿校服了!”

homework家庭作业;snacks小吃;music音乐;sports运动。根据"there'llbenomore...!Andnomoreschool

uniforms!”可知,学生们应该希望没有作业,故选A。

18.句意:爱丽卡很有信心,因为她花了很多时间去了解学生们不喜欢什么。

nervous紧张的;confident自信的;surprised惊讶的;thankful感激的。根据“Ericawas...,becauseshe'dspent

alotoftimefindingoutwhatthestudentsdisliked.”可知,爱丽卡花了很多时间去了解学生们不喜欢什么,所

以她很自信。故选B。

19.句意:和爱丽卡不同,他开始严肃地说:“我无法改变学生们不喜欢与学校有关的一切,但我保证会

为你们努力工作。”

seriously严肃地;loudly大声地;impolitely不礼貌地;worriedly担心地。根据"UnlikeErica,”可知,迈克

尔和爱丽卡不同。所以是很严肃地说自己的竞选词,故选A。

20.句意:和爱丽卡不同,他开始严肃地说:“我无法改变学生们不喜欢与学校有关的一切,但我保证会

为你们努力工作。”

happen发生;need需要;continue继续;promise承诺。根据"Icannotchangeeverythingstudentsdon'tlikeabout

theschool,butI...toworkhardforyou.“可知,迈克尔保证会为同学们努力工作,promisetodo”保证做某事”,

固定搭配,故选D。

21.句意:她知道她会得到那个职位。

advice建议;courage勇气;prize奖品,奖项;position职业,姿势。根据"Ifyouelectmepresident,”可知,

爱丽卡知道自己会得到主席的职位,故选D。

22.句意:当天结束时,班主任宣布:“新主席是迈克尔!”

wrote写;announced宣布;said说;read读。根据“ThenewpresidentisMichael!”可知,此处指老师宣布,

故选B。

23.句意:她不明白为什么学生们投票给他而不是她。

where哪里;how如何;when何时;why为什么。根据"Shecouldnotunderstand”可知,她不明白为什么学

生们不投票给自己,故选D。

24.句意:她对所有重要的事情都做出了承诺。

important重要的;different不同的;personal个人的;successful成功的。根据"She'dmadepromisesaboutall

the...things.”可知,她对所有对学生们来说重要的事情都做出了承诺,故选A。

25.句意:他们一定是数错了票。

hard努力地;wrong错误地;patiently耐心地;carefully仔细地。根据“Ijustcan*believeit,"可知,爱丽卡

不相信结果,认为数错了票。故选B。

26.句意:珍妮摇了摇头。

turned转向;nodded点头;raised筹集;shook摇动。联系前后文和“Jenny...herhead.”可知,珍妮摇了摇头,

告诉爱丽卡不是她想的那样,故选D。

27.句意:我本来不想告诉你的,但我认识的所有学生都把票投给了迈克尔。

so因此;but但是;and和;or或者。分析“Ididn'twanttotellyou,...allthestudentsIknowvotedforMichael."

可知,前后构成转折关系,用but连接。故选B。

28.句意:孩子们在为我的演讲欢呼。

cheering欢呼;standing站立;speaking说;singing唱歌。根据前文“Allthestudentscheeredloudly.“可知,

所有的学生都大声欢呼起来。故选A。

29.句意:你做出了受欢迎的承诺,但每个人都知道你无法兑现这些承诺。

he他;they他们;you你,你们;I我。根据"buteverybodyknewthat...wouldn'tbeabletokeepthosepromises”

可知,是珍妮对爱丽卡说的话,“每个人都知道你无法兑现这些承诺”符合语境。故选C。

30.句意:爱丽卡很确定一件事:下次她不会做出无法兑现的承诺。

ontime准时;incommon共同的;asusual像往常一样;forsure确实。根据"Ericaknewonething...:nexttime

shewouldn'tmakepromisesshecouldn'tkeep.”可知,爱丽卡确定下次不会做出无法兑现的承诺了。故选D。

31.D32.C33.A

【导语】本文是约翰和接待员的一则对话。

31.细节理解题。根据“J:Ihaveaflight(航班)tocatchtomorrowmorningandIcan'tmissit.Canyouarrange

(安排)a6:30a.m.wake-upcallforme?”可知,约翰想要在6点半起床,故选D。

32.细节理解题。根据"H:Wouldyoualsolikemetoarrangeataxitotheairportforyou?J:Yes,thatwouldbe

great.Canyoubookonefor8:30a.m.?”可知,约翰乘出租车去机场,故选C。

33.推理判断题。根据“J:Thanksforallyourhelp.”可知,接待员是一个乐于助人的人,故

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