2024届河南省信阳市浉河区重点中学二模英语试题（含答案）

河南省信阳重点中学2023-2024学年高三二模测试（七）

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后.你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15.

答案是C。

l.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Inacar.B.lnalift.C.lnabookstore.

2.WhatdoesWendywanttodo?

A.Preparesupper.B.Setthetable.C.Watchashow.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theafter-salesservice.

B.Thepriceofgoods.

C.Theproductquality.

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.

5.WhatdoesBilladvisethewomantodo?

A.Toconsultthedictionary.

B.Tobuyamagazine.

C.Toplaywordgames.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whendoesthebiologyexamtakeplace?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'words?

A.Annoyed.B.Pleased.C.Moved.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhydidVanessashowherclothesonline?

A.Tosellthelatestclothes.

B.Tosharefashioninformation.

C.Togetmorelikes.

9.WhatisVanessa'sparents'attitudetowardherblog?

A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Ambiguous.

lO.WhatdidVanessadoatthebigshow?

A.Sheinterviewedthemodels.

B.Shetookphotosoftheshows.

C.Shechattedwiththedesigner.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

ll.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Doingasurvey.

B.Havinganinterview.

C.Sharingworkexperience.

12.Whatdoesthewomanreallycareabout?

A.Thejobduties.

B.Theworkinghours.

C.Thecareerdevelopment.

13.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Waitfortheresultoutside.

B.Sendanotherapplicantin.

C.Workinabookstore.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whydoesthemandisagreeonusingchinacups?

A.Theyareveryexpensive.

B.Thecustomersdislikethem.

C.There'snowheretowashthem.

15.Whydoesthewomanspeakofareportonsmoking?

A.Tosupportheradvice.

B.Tointroduceanothertopic.

C.Tosharethelatestinformation.

16.Whatisthespeakers'business?

A.Providinghealthcare.

B.Improvingpersonalimage.

C.Greeningtheoffice.

17.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewomangive?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

听第1。段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhoisDr.Mottprobablytalkingto?

A.Patients.B.Students.C.Teachers.

19.WhendidDr.Mottbeginrunning?

A.Attheageof27.B.lnmiddleschool.C.Afterhighschool.

2O.Whatisadvisedtodotostartrunning?

A.Walkfirst.B.Gotoagym.C.Buyequipment.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出最佳选项。

WelcometouCashPoorPointsRich'〔anewtravelblogdedicatedtosharingexperienceswith

creditcardpointsandmilestohelpyougetbigtravelbutforsmallspend.Withtherightplanning

andmaximizationofavailableresources,travelingasacollegestudentmaybeeasierthanyou

think.

Chengdu,China

Ifvisitingaplacewithhappylocalsisapriorityforyou,there'snobettercitytohitthan

Chengdu.ltishometopandasandspicythings.Moreover,thecity'sabundanceofculturaland

historicalsights,togetherwithitslaid-backlifestyle,makeitselfoneofthemostattractiveand

livablelargecitiestoo.Pasttravelershavespent,onaverage,¥158onmealsandaboutaquarterof

thatonlocaltransportationforoneday.

ConDaoIsland,Vietnam

TourismispickingupinVietnamlately,whereyoucantravelforabout¥100perdayifyou

playyourcardsright.ConDaoIslandNationPark,agroupofdramatictinyislandsoffthesouthern

coast,isagreatdestinationtoseeseaturtlesandotherwildlifewhileexploringtheareaon

foot.Itsthickjunglewillgiveyouagoodchancetouncoveraparadiseofyourown.

ZakynthosIsland,Greece

Ifyou'relookingforanaffordableEuropeansummerbeachvacation,considerZakynthos

Island.

Foodischeapandmouthwatering.Thereareplentyoffreethingstodo,althoughthefavorite

isspendingtimeonthebeautifulbeachesedgedbyelectricbluewater.Therearecountless

options、forswimmingintheappealingsea,alongwithcharmingvillagesandmuseumsto

explore.

NewOrleans,U.S.

NewOrleansisanincrediblyuniqueplaceintheU.S.,fulloffascinatinghistory,absorbing

culture,deliciousfood,andaconstantlybuzzingnightlifescene.Thereareactuallyacoupleof

hostelsinandneartheFrenchQuarterthatofferreasonableaccommodationratesforstudents.

21.HowmuchonaveragemightbespentonmealsandtransportationinChengduperday?

A.¥13.B.¥100.C.¥158.D.¥200.

22.WhatdoConDaoandZakynthosIslandshaveincommon?

A.Abundantcultures.B.Freetouristattractions.

C.lmpressiveseaviews.D.Largemuseums.

23.WhatistheadvantageoftheFrenchQuarter?

A.Itoffersuniqueservicesforstudents.

B.Hostelstherearecleanandmodern.

C.Thepriceofhostelsthereisaffordableforstudents.

D.lthasthelongesthistoryinNewOrleans.

B

PhiloFarnsworthwasamanwhomadeitpossibleforoneofthemostimportant

communicationdevices--televisiontobecreated.PhilowasbornonAugust19th,1906,near

IndianCreekinthewesternstateofUtah.Heattendedaverysmallschoolnearhisfamily's

farm.Hedidverywellatschool.Heaskedhisteacherforspecialhelpinscience.Theteacherbegan

helpingPhilolearnagreatdealmorethanmostyoungstudentscouldunderstand.

Onenight,Philoreadamagazinestoryabouttheideaofsendingpicturesandsoundthrough

theair.Anyonewithadevicethatcouldreceivethiselectronicinformationcouldwatchthe

picturesandhearthesound.Themagazinestorysaidsomeoftheworld'sbestscientistswere

usingspecialmachinestotrytomakeakindofdevicetosendpictures.

14-year-oldPhilodecidedthesefamousscientistswerewrongandthatmechanicaldevices

wouldneverwork.Hedecidedthatsuchadevicewouldhavetobeelectronic.Philoknew

electronscouldbemadetomoveextremelyfast.Allhewouldhavetodowastofindawayto

makeelectronsdothework.

VeryquicklyPhilohadanideaforsuchatube.ltwouldtraplightinacontainerandsendthe

lightonalineofelectrons.Philocalledit'lightinabottle".

Severaldayslater,Philotoldhisteacheraboutadevicethatcouldcapturepictures.Hedrewa

planforit,whichhegavehisteacher.Philo'sdrawingseemedverysimple,butitclearlyshowedthe

informationneededtobuildatelevision.Infact,alltelevisionequipmenttodaystillusesPhilo's

earlyidea.

PhiloFarnsworthwasonly14yearsoldthen.Heknewnoonewouldlistentoachild.In

fact,expertssaythatprobablyonlytenscientistsintheworldatthattimecouldhaveunderstood

hisidea.

OnSeptember7h,1927,Philoturnedonadevicethatwasthefirstworkingtelevision

receiver.lnanotherroomwasthefirsttelevisioncamera.Philohadinventedthespecialcamera

tubeearlierthatyear.

Theimageproducedonthereceiverwasnotverycleai;butthedeviceworked.In1930,the

UnitedstatesgovernmentgavePhilopatentdocuments.Thesewouldprotecthisinventionfrom

beingcopiedbyothers.

24.HowdidPhilogettheideaofinventingatelevision?

A.Bylearningfromhisscienceteacher.

B.Byreadingastoryabouttheideainamagazine.

C.Bythinkinghardhimself.

D.Byusinghisknowledgeaboutelectrons.

25.Philoreferredto""whenhecalledsomething"lightinabottle".

A.acontainersendingpicturesandsoundthroughtheair.

B.alightboxwithalineofelectronsinabottle.

C.areceiverthatheldlightandsentitonalineofelectrons.

D.awaytomakeelectronssendpictures.

26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

A.Withouthisteacher'shelp,hewouldneverhavebecomeinterestedinscience.

B.hemadethefirstworkingtelevisiontubeandthefirsttelevisioncamerahimself.

C.Philo'searlyideasaboutthetelevisioncouldnotbeunderstoodbymostpeopleofthattime.

D.hisinventionwasrecognizedandprotectedimmediatelyhemadeit.

27.Inthepassage,theauthormainlytellsus

A.thatPhiloFarnsworthwasagreatinventor.

B.howPhiloFarnsworthinventedthetelevision.

C.whomadeitpossibletocreatetelevision.

D.whenandwherethetelevisionwasinvented.

ResearchersfromETHZurich,theUniversityofZurich,andtheUniversityHospitalZurichhave

madeasignificantbreakthroughinthefieldofprecisionmedicine.Theyhavedevelopeda

machinelearningapproachknownasCellOTthatcanpredicthowindividualcellsreacttospecific

treatments.Thisdevelopmentpromisesmoreaccuratediagnosesandtherapeutics,particularlyin

thefightagainstcancer.

Precisionmedicine,whichaimstofindthemosteffectivedrugcombinationanddosage（齐（J

量）basedonindividualpatientcharacteristics,hasbeenacriticalgoalinthebattleagainst

cancer.Centraltothisisunderstandinghowindividualcellsrespondtotreatmentschallengethat

theresearchteamfromZurichhastackledhead-onwiththeirinnovativemethod.

CellOTisagroundbreakingapproachthatidentifiesthedistinctreactionsindividualcells

withinalargerpopulationcanhavetoadrug.Theaverageresponseofacellpopulationoften

doesnotcapturethefullcomplexityofhowcertaintumorcellssurviveordevelopresistanceto

drugs.CellOTaddressesthisbypredictingtheeffectsofperturbations（扰动）oncells,pavingthe

wayformoreeffectiveandpersonalizedcancertreatments.

Perturbationsarechangescausedbychemical,physical,orgeneticinfluences,suchasthe

effectsofdrugsoncancercells.Byunderstandingwhichcellsrespondtoadrugandidentifying

thetraitsofresistantcells,researcherscandevelopnewtreatmentstrategiesthatpreventcell

growthorcausepathogenic（致病的）cellstodie.

ForCellOT^theresearchersusenovelmachinelearningalgorithmsandtrainthesewithboth

datafromunperturbedcellsanddatafromcellsthatchangedafteraperturbationresponse.In

theprocess,thealgorithmlearnshowcellularperturbationreactionsarise,howtheyprogress,and

thelikelyphenotypes（显'性类型）ofalteredcellstates.

Thestudy,publishedinNatureMethods,showsthatCellOTisnotjusteffectiveforcancer

cells.ltcanalsobeusedonotherpathogeniccellsinvolvedinautoimmunediseaseslikelupus

erythematosus（红斑才良疮）,indicatingitspotentialinadvancingtreatmentsforvariousdiseases.A

keyinnovationofCellOTisitspredictiveability.Byevaluatingexistingcellmeasurementdata,and

thusexpandingtheknowledgeofcellularperturbationreactions,CellOTcanpredicthow

individualcellswillrespondtoperturbationsthathavenotbeenmeasuredinthelaboratory.This

capabilityopensupnewavenuesfortargetedandpersonalizedtreatments.

WhileCellOTholdsimmensepromise,comprehensiveclinicaltrialsarestillrequiredbefore

theapproachcanbeusedinahospitalsetting.Nevertheless,thedevelopmentofthismethod

marksasignificantsteptowardsamorenuanced径田腻的）understandingofindividualcell

responsestodrugs.ltfuelsthehopeformoreeffectivecancertreatmentsandadvancesin

precisionmedicine.

28.Theunderlinedword"this"inParagraph3refersto

A.variousresponsesofacellpopulation-todrugs

B.theaveragereactionofacellpopulationtodrugs

C.theresistancefromagroupofcancercellstodrugs

D.thesurvivalofapopulationofcancercellstodrugs2

29.Accordingtothetext,CellOT

A.hasprovedefficientinsomeZurichhospitals

B.cancauseperturbationsinsideahumanbody

C.maybringaboutbettertreatmentsforvariousdiseases

D.focusesonmonitoringthedevelopmentofcancercells

3O.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.ThelimitationsofCelOT.B.SuggestionsforCellOTimprovement.

C.Anexplanationoffurtherresearch.D.FutureimplicationsofCellOT.

31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AGroundbreakingMedicineforCancer

B.PrecisionMedicineisAroundtheCorner

C.HowMachineLearningHelpsZurichDoctors

D.CellOT:AdvancingPrecisionCancerTreatment

D

We'vebeentoldforyearsthatself-drivingcarsarejustapproaching.Butit'stimetoaccept

thetruth,saidDarrellEtheringtononTechCrunch:they"aren'tgoingtohappen"inourlifetimes.

I'velongbeenexcitedaboutthepotentialofthistechnology,butmyremainingoptimismleft

mefinallylastmonthwhenFordandVolkswagenannouncedtheywerestoppingrunningArgo

Al,theirautonomousdrivingtechjointfirm.Argowasconsideredaleaderinthefield.ButFord

feelsthat“producingprofitable,fullyautonomousvehiclesonalargescaleisalongwayoff”,and

itcouldnolongerStomachtheincreasingcosts.Thisisjustthelatestsetback.

True,GeneralMotorsismakingprogressintriallingdriverlessvehiclesontheroads,butonly

onasmallscale.Teslaispushingaheadwithitsself-drivingtechnology,butitsambitionscanbe

limitedbyaninvestigationthatislookingintosomeaccidentsinvolving

its"Autopilot"system.Someofthefirmestbelieversinself-drivingtechnologyhaveturned

nonbelievers.State-of-the-artrobotcarsstill“struggle”withconstructionsites,roadblocks,and

sometimesevensimpleleftturns.

Irecentlytookarideinaself-drivingtaxiinthecityofChandler,Arizona.Therewasan

undeniablehorror-movieaspecttosittinginthebackofavehicleandwatchingthesteering

wheelturnautonomously.Tomyrelief,itslowedwhenothervehiclesbehavedimproperly.!was

justabouttofeelrelaxedandtextacoworkerwhenthetaxicametoasuddenstopatonepoint.A

truckstoppedinfrontofusandwantedtogobackwardsinordertotakeamissed

turning.Unclearaboutwhattodonext,thetaxi“chirped（吱吱叫）tocallahumanspecialisttosolve

thesituation“Fortunately,thetruckdriverdecidedtodriveonandwecontinuedourway.My

driverlessexperiencemademebelievethistechnologymayneverbepossibletomake

passengersrelaxedwhentheyareinadriverlessvehicle.Evenso,Iwon'tundervaluethe

technologicaladvancesthathavebeenmade一afterall,whoknowswhatthefuturewilllooklike.

32.WhatcanweinferfromDarrellEtherington'swords?

A.Self-drivingcarswillbereplacedbyothertechnology.

B.Self-drivingcarswillchangeourtravelmode.

C.Self-drivingcarsareapproachingus.

D.Self-drivingcarsarejustadreamnow.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stomach“probablymeaninparagraph2?

A.Endure.B.Reduce.C.Regain.D.Remove.

34.WhyGeneralMotorsandTeslaarementionedinparagraph3?

A.Toproveself-drivingtechnologyhasmadebigprogress.

B.Toproveself-drivingtechnologyhasalongwaytogo.

C.TDproveself-drivingtechnologyistotallyimpractical.

D.Toproveself-drivingtechnologyhasgreatpotential.

35.Whatisauthor'sattitudetowardstheself-drivingtechnology?

A.Critical.B.Conventional.CFavorable.D.Indifferent.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Fashiondesigncoursesareimportantforavarietyofreasons.36Theyalsohelpyou

developyourowndesignstyleandgiveyoutheopportunitytoworkwithotheraspiring

designers.

Thefashionindustryisoneofthemostcreativeandcompetitiveindustriesintheworld.

37_Tobesuccessfulinthisindustryyouneedtohaveastrongcreativevision,beabletoidentify

trendsandhavetheabilitytotranslateyourideasintowearabledesigns.

38Theywillalsogiveyouaninsightintotheindustry,whatitisliketoworkasafashion

designer,andthedifferentcareerpathsthatyoucantake.

Therearemanydifferentcoursesinfashiondesignavailable,soitisimportanttochooseone

thatisrightforyou.Lookforacoursethatwillteachyouaboutthedifferentaspectsoffashion

design,fromsketchingandpattern-makingtogarmentconstructionandfabricmanipulation.39

Thiswillensurethatyouarelearningfrompeoplewhounderstandtheindustryandcangiveyou

insidertipsandadvice.

Fashiondesigncoursesareimportantnotonlyforthoselookingtoenterthefashionindustry

butalsoforthosewhowanttoexpandtheirknowledgeoffashion.Theskillslearnedinthese

coursescanbeappliedtootherareasoflife,suchashelpingyoutodressbetterforyour

professionallifeorimprovingyoursenseofstyle.Ifyouareinterestedinfashionandwanttolearn

moreaboutit,thentakingacourseinfashiondesignisagreatwaytodothis.40

A.Fashiondesignisaboutmakingclothes.

B.Theycanteachyouaboutthehistoryandtheoryoffashion.

C.Acareerinfashiondesigncanberewardingbutalsochallenging.

0.Coursesinfashiondesigncanhelpyoudevelopalloftheseskills.

E.Coursesinfashiondesigncanbefoundatmanydifferentcollegesanduniversities.

F.ltisalsoimportanttofindacoursethatistaughtbyexperieneedfashiondesigners.

G.ltcanalsobealotoffunandyoumightevenmakesomegreatfriendsalongtheway.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwasinformedthatmyfour-gradedaughterwasnotgoingtomakeittothefifthgrade.The

teachersaid,"Shemaynotbe41whatwe'retryingtoaccomplish,"Hewasactuallysayingshe

didn'thavethe42.1gotmadbecauseIknewshewassmart,justasmyfatherhadknownin

school.WehadhertestedandfoundthatthetroubleshewasIwassmartwhenIwas43

havingwasdyslexia-difficultyinreading,whichwas44whatIhadhad.BythenIwasa

successfultelevisionwriter,andhad45anEmmyAwardfor"TheRockfordFiles."

Writingandwriting,!workedsohardinmylate20sandearly30s,46tohearpeople

praiseme,becauseIdidbadlyinallmycourses.Eventually,Ididbecomesuccessful,andpeople

nowsaytome,“Soyou've47dyslexia.

No.Idon'tovercomeit,butjustswitchtosomethingwithinmy48.Someeasythingsare

veryhardforme.Mostpeoplewhogothroughcollege49twiceasfastasIdo.Iavoid50a

phoneifIcan,becauseIsometimeshavetotrythreetimestogetthenumberrightDespitemy

weaknessesIviewdyslexiaasa51,notamisfortune.Manydyslexicsare52at

right-brain,abstractthought,andthat'swhatmykindofcreativewritingis.AndIcanwrite

quickly,andcangetupto15pagesaday.Writingismy53.

TherealfearIhavefordyslexicchildrenisnotthatthey54inschool,butthattheywill

quitonthemselvesbeforetheygetoutofschool.Parentshavetocreate55forthem,whether

it'sinmusic,sportsorart.Youcanmakeyourdyslexicchildabletosay,"Yeah,readingishard.ButI

haveotherthingsIcando.”

41.A.uptoC.dialing

42.A.confidenceC.mercy

43.A.adventuringC.good

44.A.vaguelyC.identity

45.A.soughtC.resist

46.A.desperateC.affection

47.A.acknowledgedD.nextto

48.A.reachD.preference

49.A.runD.declining

50.A.touchingD.exactly

51.A.burdenD.won

52.A.poorD.willing

53.A.strengthD.challenged

54.A.persistD.zone

55.A.challengesD.hear

B.infearofD.fixing

B.intelligenceD.skill

B.wanderingD.fascinated

B.randomlyD.acquisition

B.presentedD.regret

B.readyD.victories

B.developed

B.distance

B.read

B.unfolding

B.gift

B.surprised

B.security

B.struggle

B.convenience

C.infavorof

C.perseverance

C.failing

C.temporarily

C.established

C.curious

C.overcome

C.range

C.write

第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheZhongyong,"DoctrineoftheMean,56（be）aConfucianclassicandpartofthe

FourBooks.ltisactually57chapteroftheritual（礼仪）classicLiji.and58（take）outfromthis

bookintheSongperiod.ThereareseyeralopinionsabouttheauthorshipoftheZhongyong.lt

59（traditional）attributed（认为是）toZisi,agrandsonofConfucius.Thetextseems,60

modernauthorssay,atleastpartiallytohavebeencompiled（编纂）duringtheFormerHanperiod.

Theconceptof“themean"isacoreideaofConfucianism.Theso-called“mean”byConfucius

doesn'tmean“compromise（折中）“61a“just-right“waywhenunderstandingandhandling

objectivethings.ThiswillresuIt62harmonyinaction,andeventuallyinaharmonious

society.Pureharmonywithoutwanderingfromthecentraltone,and63（stand）inthecentre

withoutleaningtowardsonesidewillkeepallsocialpositionsstable.

64（wise）,kind-heartednessandcouragearethethreevirtuesofthemeanwaythatwill

keepstableallsocialrelations.Almosteverythingdependsontheadequatebehaviorofeach

memberofsociety.Anotherimportantaspect65（treat）intheZhongyongissincerity.ltisthe

rootofhumanbehavioi;andwithoutsinceritythereisnoman.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假如你是李华，你在口语课上回答错误，引得全班哄堂大笑。外教Julia及时救场，你想写

封信表达你的感谢。内容包括：

1.当时的情况；

2.外教的做法；

3.你的感受。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearJulia,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lilywasrenownedforherdesiretoachieveperfectionineverythingsheundertook.Whether

itwasschoolprojects,artassignments,orevenhelpingherparentswithhouseholdchores,Lily's

commitmenttoexcellencewasunwavering.

Onesunnysummerday,Lily'sfamilydecidedtospendadayatthebeach.Asthey

arrived.Lily'seyeswereimmediatelydrawnbyagroupofchildrenwhoplayfullybuiltandthen

toredowntheirsandcastles.Theygiggledandshouted,theirexcitementonfulldisplay."How

silly."shethought,notquitegettingwhytheyenjoyeddoingthat.

Lily,beingherself,decidedtobuildaperfectsandcastlethatwouldbecometheenvyofall

beachgoers.Shebegantoplaneverydetailinhermind,fromthebalancedstructuresofthe

towerstothedelicatedecorations.Then,shesetaboutpilingsandtomakethetowersandwallsof

9

hersandcastle.Painstakingly,shecraftedeachfeatureofherwork,carefullysmoothedthesurfaces

andadjustingeverydetailtohervision.

Jake,Lily'syoungerbrother,didn'tseemtooconcernedwithbuildingafantastic

sandcastle.Hepickedaspotnearbyandamusedhimselfwiththesand.Hescoopeduphandfulsof

sand.letitslipthroughhisfingerslikegrainsoftime,andthenmoldeditintocarelessshapeswith

thecarefreeabandonofachild.Jake'shappinesswascontagious.MomandDadjoined

him,laughingandjokingoverJake'splayfulcreations.Fromtimetotime,theycalledouttoLilyand

invitedhertojointhefun,knowingthatthepursuitofperfectioncouldbeexhausting.

Nevertheless.Lilystayedwhereshewas,determinedtocreateanimpressivesandcastle.She

frownedatJake'sunconventional,abstractart-likesandcastleshapesandpersistedinher

efforts.However,theprocessdidn'tgoassmoothlyasshehadanticipated.Thesanddidn'talways

holditsshape,andthewavesconstantlylappedattheedgesofhercreation.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右：

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

Paral:Asthedayworeon,Lily'ssandcastlekeptlosingitsform.

Para2:Withbittersmile,Lilydecidedtojoinherfamily.

英语答案

听力1-5BCACA6-10CABAC11-15BCBCA16-20ACBBA

A篇答案21.D22.C23.C

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四处旅行花费相对较少的国内外旅游地点。

21.D.细节理解题。根据Chengdu,China部分中“Pasttravelershavespent,onaverage,¥158on

mealsandaboutaquarterofthatonlocaltransportationforoneday.“可知，之前在成者R旅行

过的人平均每天花费大约200元在餐饮和交通上。

22.C.细节理解题。根据ConDaoisland,Vietnam部分中“agroupofdramatictinyislandsoffthe

southerncoast”以及ZakynthosIsland,Greece部分中“thebeautifulbeachesedgedbyelectric

bluewater?,可知，这两处景点都有令人赞叹的海景。

23.C.细节理解题。根据NewOrleans,U.S,部分中Thereareactuallyacoupleofhostelsinand

neartheFrenchQuarterthatofferreasonableaccommodationratesforstudents.可矢口theFrench

Quarter的优点是该区域的旅馆为学生提供了合理的价格。

B篇【答案】24.B25.C26.C27.B

10

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了PhiloFarnsworth发明电视机的经过。

【24题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段的Onenight,Philoreadamagazinestoryaboutthe

ideaofsendingpicturesandsoundthroughtheair;（一天晚上，Philo读至悌志里一个关于发送

图片和声音到空中的故事）和第四段的VeryquicklyPhilohadanideaforsuchatube.（很快Philo

就有了设计这种试管的想法）可知Philo是在看到杂志上的故事后有了发明电视的想法。B.By

readingastoryabouttheideainamagazine.（通过阅读杂志上关于这个想法的一个故事）符合

以上说法，故选B项。

【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段的Itwouldtraplightinacontainerandsendthe

lightonalineofelectrons.Philocalledit"lightinabottle".（它会在容器中捕获光，然后把光发射

到一条电子线上。Philo把这个称之为“瓶中之光”）可知”瓶中之光”是指一个可以把光装下，

并且发射到电子线上的一个接收器。C.areceiverthatheldlightandsentitonalineof

electrons.（一个可以装住光线并且把它发射到电子线上的接收器）符合以上说法，故选C项。

[26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段的Infactexpertssaythatprobablyonlyten

scientistsintheworldatthattimecouldunderstoodhisidea.（事实上，专家们说,当时世界上

只有10名科学家能理解他的想法）可推测在当时大部分人都不懂Philo的想法。C.PhiloKearly

ideasaboutthetelevisioncouldnotbeunderstoodbymostpeopleofthattime.（Philo关于电视

机的简单想法在当时不被大多数人所理解）符合以上说法，故选C项。

[27题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容