江苏省泰州市靖江市2024届九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

江苏省泰州市靖江市2024届九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一,单选题

1.2024istheYearoftheDragon.InChineseculture,thedragonisaofpower,

luckandsuccess.

A.secretB.spiritC.symbolD.system

2.-Whatacutepanda!Ifsreallyhardtobelievethisisateapot.Iloveit!

一Thankyou.It'saworkofart,butitisalsoforteamaking.

A.localB.practicalC.equalD.general

3,——Howbeautifulthepapercuttingis!Whomadeit?

一ItbeLinda.She'stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinourclass.

A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't

4.Youwon'tfullyunderstandthevalueofliteratureyoureaditforyourself

A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.whenever

5.SpudWebb'sstorytellsusnottoloseheartwhenwefail.Failure（失败）is

anotherchancetobeginagain.

A.simplyB.slowlyC.hardlyD.widely

6.一WhydidEddieleaveinahurry?

一Ithinkthere9ssomethingwrongwithhimtoday.Look,hehisbreakfast.

A.isn'ttouchingB.doesn'ttouchC.hasn'ttouchedD.wasn'ttouching

7.Thegovernmentsshouldtheuseofnewtypesofenergytomakeagreener

world.

A.pushinB.pushforC.putoutD.putup

8.一Ihearyourbrotherandfiveofhisclassmatesperformed（表演）"SubjectThree^^dance

wonderfullyatNewYearParty.

—,theypractisedthedanceforonlytwohours.

A.SoundsgreatB.BelieveitornotC.WithpleasureD.Inyourdreams

9.Lookatthetextbelow.Howdoesthewriterorganizetheideas?

Annlikessportsverymuch.Shegoescyclingtwiceaweekandoftengoesmountain

climbingonSundays.ShelearnsbaseballonSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitverywell.

A.Byusingthespaceorder.B.Byusingthetimeorder.

C.Fromgeneraltospecific.D.Fromspecifictogeneral.

10.——HowsoonwillyoustartyourjourneytoHarbin?

——Ihaven'tdecidedit.Tmnotsure.

A.thatIshallgotherebytrainB.whenshallIaskthebossforleave

C.whichhotelIstayedinD.whoIcaninvitetogowith

二、完形填空

Ihavesevenchildren,soourhouseisalwaysinacompletemess.Butmygardenalways

helpsmerelaxandbecome]again.

Foralongtime,I2thisplaceofpeaceandquiet.Whenthechildrenfollowedme

intothegarden,Iwouldhandoutthetasks."Here:youwatertheonions,youpickthebeans

and…"Soontheywouldbehotortheir3wouldhurtfrombendingover（弯腰），and

theywould4.ThenIwouldenjoystayingalone.

Butduringarecentspring,Iwastryingtopreparethesoil,andIhonestlywasn't

enjoyingmytimeofpeaceandquiet.My13-year-oldson,Josiah,pickedupa5spade

（锹）andbeganhelping.Workingasateam,wehadthepeapatch（豌豆地）6soon.I

thankedJosiah,realizingthatI'denjoyedworkingwithhimtogether.

Thesamethinghappenedwithpickinguprocksandplantingtheseeds（种子）-oneor

twoofthechildrenwouldappeartowatchandthen7inthework.Eachtime,Iwould

feelsurprisedtofindtheworkwas8withtheirhelp,andtheirlaughtermadetimepass

faster.SoIbegantosharemygardeningsecretswiththem.

9springbecamesummerandtherealworkbegan,Iexpectedthechildrenwould

disappear,butno,theretheywere,watering,pullinggrassandcheckingforinsects10.

OnedayIwentoutsecretlybymyselftothegarden.IwonderedHthepeaswere

ripe（熟的）.WhenI12alongtherow,alittlevoicecamebehind."Areyoueating,

Mama?"

“Oh,yeah,wouldyoutastethem?99

“Mama,I'vegottopicksomepeas.Won'ttheotherslovethem?Ican'twaitto13

IrealizedhowselfishIhadbeen.I'dtriedtokeepthehappinessofgardeningto14,

andherewasachildwhocouldn'twaittosharewithherbrothersandsisters.Myfacewas

hot15,thenIclearedmythroat（清了清嗓子）andsaid,“Sure,honey,lefspicksome

andFilshowyouhowtopreparethem.We'llmakethemostwonderfulsupper.Iwillshare

allofthegarden'sbeautieswithallofyou.”

11.A.energeticB.generousC.curiousD.social

12.A.preparedB.knewC.guardedD.built

13.A.handsB.feetC.stomachsD.backs

14.A.leaveB.continueC.returnD.stop

15.A.brokenB.spareC.lonelyD.dark

16.A.putupB.givenupC.dugupD.turnedup

17.A.failB.experienceC.succeedD.join

18.A.lighterB.cleanerC.strongerD.harder

19.A.ThoughB.IfC.AsD.Whenever

20.A.carefullyB.exactlyC.politelyD.naturally

21.A.howB.whereC.whyD.whether

22.A.collectedB.travelledC.tastedD.counted

23.A.watchB.enjoyC.pickD.share

24.A.meB.myselfC.themD.themselves

25.A.infearB.insurpriseC.withjoyD.withshame

三、阅读理解

26.AccordingtoPicture1,weknowthat.

A.Frenchhighschoolstudentsdon'tobeytheschoolrules.

B.Frenchhighschoolstudentspreferbeingdressedinsimilarclothes.

C.Chinesehighschoolstudentsareoftendressedinschooluniformatschool.

D.Chinesehighschoolstudentsarenotrichenoughtobuytheirfavouriteclothes.

27.Inmostcases,ifaChinesestudentseeaclassmatesmokingonthewaytoschool,he

(she)maythink_________.

A.ifscooltosmokeB.ifsagainsttheschoolrule

C.it'srighttofollowtheexampleD.it'snecessarytolearntosmoke

28.Fromthepictures,weknowthatWesternpeoplepreferto.

A.expresstheirloveinadirectwayB.openthegiftslaterbythemselves

C.usechopstickswhenhavingmealsD.visitdifferentplacesduringonevacation

29.ThepicturesabovemainlyshowthedifferencesinbetweentheWestand

China.

A.tablemannersB.culturesandcustoms

C.vacationstylesD.communicationhabits

30.Thepicturesaboveare.

A.aposterB.anoticeC.acomicstripD.anewsreport

GuangfulinRelicsPark（广§林遗址公园）isaboutfourkilometersawayfromSheshan

Hill.IfsawindowintothehistoryofShanghai.

In1958,whiledigginganewwaterway,somelocalfarmersfoundseveralpiecesof

ancientpottery（陶器）.In1961,archaeologists（考古学家）beganaseriousstudythere.They

discoveredalargenumberofpotteryitems,spinningwheels,dishesandknives.Theyalso

discoveredtwotombs（坟墓）.Thesediscoveriesprovedthatthereisa4,000-year-oldculture

here.Therelicsparkwasbuiltrightonthishistoricalplace.

Theparkincludesafarmlandprotectionarea,aculturalareaandaChinese-stylewater

town.Rice,com,sunflowers,pearsandpeachesaregrowninthefarmlandprotectionarea.

Thewatertownprovidesaperfectplacefortouriststostaythenightandhavearest.

Theculturalareaisthemostimportantpartofthepark.Itismadeupoftenmuseums

andmemorialhalls.ThemostpopularoneistheGuangfulinCulturalMuseum.It'sbuilt

underwaterwithitsroofs（屋顶）onthesurface.

Youcanfindmanyshops,cafesandteahousesinthepark.Visitorscanfindaquietplace

withbooksandteaattheDuoyunBookstore,forexample.Eventslikelanternshowsand

archaeologicalspeechesareheldintheparkthroughouttheyear.

Address:No.3260,GuangfulinRoad,Songjiang,Shanghai

Nearestbusstop:EastChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw（Songjiang15/

Songjiang24/Songjiang99/Songjiang1801）

Openinghours:9a.m.-5p.m.,Monday-Sunday.Admission（准许进入）endsat4:30p.m.

Suggestedsightseeingtime:3-5hours

Phone/p>

Facilitiesavailable:

Parking豳Toilets

GuidedtoursLuggagestorage（行李存放）

Strollers（婴儿车）forrent解赁）Wheelchairsforrent

Vendingmachines（自动售货机）Powerbanks（移动电源）forrent

（一AguidebooktoGuangfulinRelicsPark）

31.VisitorstoGuangfulinRelicsParkshouldentertheparknolaterthan.

A.4p.m.B.4:30p.m.C.5p.m.D.5:30p.m.

32.Atnight,visitorscanresttheirfeetin.

A.thewatertownB.thefarmlandprotectionarea

C.theculturalareaD.theGuangfulinCulturalMuseum

33.VisitorscanrentallofthefollowingitemsatGuangfulinRelicsParkEXCEPT

A.strollersB.wheelchairsC.powerbanksD.vendingmachines

34.WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowstheGuangfulinCulturalMuseum?

35.WhichofthefollowingismostsuitableforthetitleoftheguidebooktoGuangfulin

RelicsPark?

A.Myheartbelongsto（属于）Shanghai

B.Whatmakesafamoustouristattraction

C.Ifsfinetotaketripshere

D.Comeanddiscovertheroots（根）ofShanghai

Timetoletgo!

WhenIaskedmymumanddadifIcouldgotoKavoswithsomeofmyfriendsfora

week,thelastthingIthoughttheywouldsaywas"yes"."ThereisnothingtodiscussJmy

dadbarked,“Ofcourseyoucan't.Mygirl,youaretooyoungtotravelwithoutthepresence

（在场）ofanadult.Ifscompletelyoutofauestian."Mymumjustwentonandonaboutall

ofthepossibledangers.SoItriedtochangetheirminds.Itoldthem,“Ifyouwereworried

aboutthepossibilityofmefallingoffawallanddyinginKavos,thenwhyweren'tyoualso

worriedaboutthepossibilityofthesamethinghappeningtomehereinLondon?”.

Finally,theyagreed-unwillingly.Mymumtookmetotheairport.Ihadtofly

becausemyfriendshadflownoutthedaybefore.Iarrivedatthehotelandmetmyfriendsat

6a.m.,afteralongnightofflying.

Afterhavingleftmyluggageinmyroom,Iexploredtheattractionswithmyfriends.

EveryonespokeEnglishandeverywherelookedlikeacheapAmericanfilmset.Itwasjust

whatweallneededafteralongyearofbusystudy.

IpromisedmyparentsIwouldn'tgoouteverynight.Butonceyou'rethere,itjustcan't

behelped.Everyoneofuswantedtomakethemostofourweekoffreedom.Tobehonest,I

thinkwedidgetabittoocrazy.

Istillwonderifmyparentswerehappywiththeirdecision.ButIdidhaveawonderful

holiday.Ithinktheexperienceshouldmakemyparentsrealizethatitistimeforthemtolet

go.Igothomesafelyatlast.Sodidmyfriends.NowI'mtalkingwithmymumabouta

similarjourneynextyear.Sheisspeechlessforamoment,thenshecries,“Myalarmbells（警

钟）havealreadystartedringing.”

36.Theunderlinedphrase“outofquestion^^probablymeans.

A.acceptableB.differentC.impossibleD.unnecessary

37.ThebestchoiceforinParagraph2is"

A.againB.aloneC.anywayD.already

38.WheredidthewritermeetherfriendsaftershearrivedinKavos?

A.Attheairport.B.Athome.C.Atatouristattraction.D.Atthehotel.

39.Whatcanyouinfer（推论）accordingtoParagraph4?

A.Thewriterdidn'tkeepherpromisewhiletravelling.

B.Thewriterdidn'tgooutsidewhenshewasinKavos.

C.SomethingwentwrongwhenthewriterwasinKavos.

D.Thewriterandherclassmatesdidn'tenjoyfreedominLondon.

40.Wecanlearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphthatthewriter'smom

A.nowencouragesteenagerstotravelfreelywithouttheirparents

B.believesifsusefultowarnteenagersaboutthedangertheymightface

C.isgladtoallowthewritertotravelagainwithoutthepresenceofanadult

D.stillworriesaboutthewriter'ssafetyevenaftershe'sreturnedfromasuccessfultrip

①OnEarth,whenyougotothebathroom,gravity（重力）helpsthepee（小便）andpoop

（大便）godownintothetoiletandstaythere.Butinspace,thingsfloat（漂浮）around.When

theSpaceStationgoesaroundtheEarth,itfeelslikethereisnogravityonboard.

②"Inspace,ifyouhadacommontoilet,thewaterwouldjustfloataroundandfinally

floatout,“saysNASAastronautRandyBresnik.It'stooawful!

（3）Inspacetoilets,gentlevacuums（真空装置）dotheworkofgravity.Flowingairsucks

（吸）everythingintothetoiletandholdsitthere.

④Topee,astronautsuseasimplefunnel（漏斗）connectedtoasoftpipe.Thereare

differenttopsformenandwomen.Astronautspoopintoametaltoiletwithaverysmall

opening,thesizeofabaseball.Vacuumhelpstomoveeverythingalong.

©Insteadofflushing（冲水），astronautsusethrowawaybagsinthetoilet.Whenthey

finish,theyclosethebagandpushitthroughaholeintoawastebin.TheSpaceStationhas

itsownwatertreatmentmachine,wheredirtywater,includingpee,iscleanedandrecycled.

Bagsofpoopgooutwiththerubbish.Theyburnupwiththerestoftherubbishwhentheyhit

Earth'satmosphere（大气层）.

©Becausegoingtothebathroomisquitedifferentinspace,astronautshavetolearn

howtoworkthespacetoiletsandhowtositcorrectlyoverthesmallhole.Theypracticeon

Earthtogetbetteratit.Traininghelpstomakethesedailytaskseasier,leavingmoretimefor

science.

©Butsomethingscanonlybelearnedinspace."Whenyougotothebathroominspace,

youhavetouseyourelbows（肘部）andyourfeettoholdyourselfintherightposition

becausethere'snogravity/9saysScottWenstein,whotrainsastronauts.Ashenotes,"On

Earth,ifseasytoeat,gotothebathroom,andsleepbecausegravityhelpsout.Inspacethose

basicthingstakealittlebitmoretimeandeffort.”

41.Whatwouldhappenifacommontoiletwasusedinspace?

A.ItwouldworkaswellasitdoesonEarth.

B.Therewouldbeastrongvacuuminsidethetoilet.

C.Dirtywaterwouldfloataroundandevenfloatout.

D.Itwouldcostagreatdealofwatertoflushthetoilet.

42.WhyarevacuumsusedinspacetoiletsontheSpaceStation?

A.Toburnuptherubbish.B.Todealwithzerogravity.

C.Tofitmenandwomen.D.Toconnectasoftpipe.

43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthewastetreatmentstepsonthespace

station?

a.Closebagsofpeeandpoop.

b.Recyclepeeinthewatertreatmentmachine.

c.Burnthewasteupalongwithotherrubbish.

d.Putbagsofpeeandpoopintoawastebin.

A.a-b-c-dB.c-b-d-aC.c-a-b-dD.a-d-b-c

44.Thesentence"Sogoingtothebathroominspacetakesaspecialkindoftoilet."should

beput.

A.atthebeginningofParagraph2B.atthebeginningofParagraph3

C.attheendofParagraph4D.attheendofParagraph5

45.FromwhichparagraphcanwelearnabouttheimportanceofastronauttrainingonEarth?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph5.C.Paragraph6.D.Paragraph7.

四、填空题

46.MiaoEmbroidery（京U绣）ShinesatMilanFashionWeek

AtMilanFashionWeeklastSeptemberinItaly,peoplewereamazedatthebeautiful

picturesonthemodels9clothes.Whatwerethese?Italianembroidery?No.Theywere

ChinesetraditionalMiaoembroidery.Lotsofviewersdidn'tknowitverywellandconfused

（混淆）them.

Aboutfourmonthsago,someembroiderydesigners9workswerechosentobedisplayed

atMilanFashionWeek.Theirbeautifulembroideryshowedthetraditionalartistry（工艺技术）

oftheMiaopeople.TheMiaoareoneofChina9s56ethnicgroups（民族）.Miaopeoplehave

ahabitofdecoratingclotheswithbeautifulpictures.Theyhavegotideasforthesepictures

fromnatureandtheirethnichistory.Asaresult,peoplethinkthatMiaoembroideryisa

“livingfossil（活化石）"ofMiaoculture.

“Ihaveneverbeentoaforeigncountry,butmyembroideryhas,“WangRongbisaidin

excitement.WangcomesfromXiaogulongVillageinGuizhouprovince.Sheisoneof

embroiderydesignersfromtheprovince.

Wangtakesprideinwhereshecomesfrom.Inherpieces,sheembroidersseals卸章）

ondifferentpartsofclothes.Inthisway,shepayshergreatrespecttotheSiyinMiao,one

branch（分支）oftheMiaoethnicgroup.6aSiyin^^inChinesemeansfourseals.

ShiChuanyingisanotherMiaoembroidererfromGuizhou.The45-year-oldwasluckier

thanWang.Shehadafront-rowseatatthefashionweek.InJuly,Shireceivedaninvitationto

attendMilanFashionWeek.OnSeptember21,ShileftforMilan.Shewenttherewithtwo

traditionalcostumes(月艮装)andtenembroideredpiecesmadeforthecatwalk.

TheMiaopeoplearehappytoseethetraditionalcostumesoftheirethnicgrouponthe

internationalstage.ThishasincreasedtheirconfidenceinthedevelopmentofMiao

embroidery."Traditionalcostumescanbeveryfashionable/9saidanembroiderydesigner.

"Hopefully,ourethnicculturehasplentyofattractionfromallovertheworld.

MiaoEmbroideryShinesatMilanFashionWeek

*AtMilanFashionWeek,lotsofviewers①________Chinesetraditional

IntroductionMiaoembroideryforItalianembroiderybecausetheydidn'tknowitvery

well.

*ThebeautifulMiaoembroideryshowedthetraditionalartistryoftheMiao

Some②people.

*TheMiaopeopleare③________todecoratingclotheswithbeautiful

aboutMiaopictures.TheirideasforthebeautifulpicturescomefromnatureandMiao

embroideryhistory.

*Miaoembroideryis(4)________asa“livingfossil"ofMiaoculture.

*WangcomesfromXiaogulongVillageinGuizhou

province.Shehasneverbeen⑤________,buther

Wangembroideryhas.

Rongbi*Wangis⑥________ofherhometown.She⑦________

TwoMiao

theSiyinMiaoverymuchandembroiderssealsondifferent

embroidery

partsofclothes.

designers

*The45-year-oldwasluckierbecauseshewas⑧________

ShitoattendMilanFashionWeek.

Chuanying*ShiwenttoMilanwithtwotraditionalcostumesandten

embroideredpiecesmadeforthecatwalk.

*TheMiaopeoplebecomemore⑨________ofthedevelopmentofMiao

Conclusionembroidery.Itis⑩________thatMiaoembroideryhasplentyofattraction

fromallovertheworld.

47.Mylocalsupermarketisalwaysbusy.The①(one)parkingspaceIfound

wasconvenient(便利的)，butInoticedawomaninabluecarcirclingforawhile.②

Iwasinagoodmood,Iletherhaveit.Ontheedge(边缘)ofthecarparkIfoundanother

parkingspaceanddrovein——itwasaclosefit.

Thereweretoomanypeopleinthesupermarket,soImademywaythroughitandwas

backinthefreshair(3)(quick).Feelinggood,Iemptiedmypursechangeintothe

handsofahomelessmanandhelped®elderlywomanreversepark(倒车).

JustasIarrivedatmycar,IsawthewomanwhoI'dlethavemyparkingspaceearlier.

Shewasgivingmeastrangelook-halfsurprised,halfintent(热切的).Ismiledandwished

hera⑤(please)day.AsIgotintomycar,shewalkedcloser."Hello,“shesaid,

“ThismightsoundcrazybutIwasonmywaytothecharitybins⑥(drop)someof

mymother9sthingsoff.Youarejust⑦hersomuch.Youhelpedthosepeople,I

noticed,andyouseemedsohappy.Mymotheralwaysdidthattoo."Shelookedatme

meaningfullyand⑧(pass)aboxinthroughthewindow.UIthinkmymotherwould

likeyoutohaveit“Ingreatsurprise,Itookitfromher.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.

Afterawhile,Iopenedthebox.Insidewasabeautifulgoldnecklace.Itwas⑨

(nice)giftIhadeverreceived,anditwasfromacompletestranger.Thenecklacewasaround

myneck,awarmreminderof⑩(kind).

48.Lotsofanimalsintheseaareindangerbecausetheseahasbeen(heavy)

polluted.

49.Atpresent,schools(require)tomakesurethatstudentshaveenoughoutdoor

activitiestoprotecttheireyesight.

50.一Thisismydictionary.Whereis(you)?

一Ifsoverthere,onthedesk.

51.Themeninblacksuitshavebeenfamousasfilm(direct)sincethe1990s.

52.一The25thHarbinIceandSnowWorldisattractingmanytouristsfromalloverthe

country.

一Soitis.(satisfy)theneedsofmoretourists,theHarbinUndergroundisrunning

longerhours.

53.Ididn'tknowwhichdresswas(good).SoItookthemboth.

54.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheircousin(be)busygoingoverlessonslast

night.TheyallhopetopasstheEnglishexamtoday.

55.Inmostcultures,peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouthstoaskfor(silent).

56.Linda(lay)hermobilephoneonthetableandpickedupabooktoread.

五、句型转换

57.一TheYuejuOperauNewDragonGateInn^becomesahit(成为热点)thesedays.

一Soitdoes.TheYuejuOperawas(known)tomyclassmatesinthepast,butnow

theyoftentalkaboutit.

58.Don'thavedrinkswhenyouhaveafever.Thedrinkscanleadtothelossofwaterin

yourbody.

havingdrinkswhenyouhaveafeverbecausetheycanyourbodyto

losewater.

59.IamtoldthatthelatestHUAWEImobilephonecostsover7,000yuan.

IamtoldthatanHUAWEImobilephoneismorethan7,000yuan.

60.Kidstreateveryoneequallyandplaywiththem.Throughplaying,theymakealotof

amazingdiscoveries.

Kidstreateveryoneinanwayandplaywiththem.Throughplaying,they

________alot.

61.Ifyoudon'twearahelmet(头盔),youmustn'tridethee-bikeontheroad.

Youarenottoridethee-bikeontheroadahelmet.

62.InordertoshowtheworldwhatwashappeninginChina,hemadeuphismindtomake

Shanghaihishome.

HetomakeShanghaihishomewiththeofshowingtheworldwhatwas

goingoninChina.

六、写作题

63.新的一年，新的希望，新的开始。学校英语广播站正在以“Myhopeisto

in2024”为题向同学们征稿，内容可以是学业方面(如：entermyidealhighschool,get

goodgradesinEnglishexams),人际关系方面(如：makeanewfriend,getonwell

with...),也可以是兴趣爱好方面(如：learntoplaythepiano)等等。请根据以下内容要

点，用英语向校英语广播站投稿，和大家分享你对新的一年的期待、思考以及如何付

诸行动。

内容要点：

★你的新的一年的希望；

★你的理由；

★你的具体行动。

要求：

1.写作前请先补全标题；

2.包含所有要点，表达清晰，过渡合理，衔接自然，可适当拓展；

3.不得使用真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；

4.词数100左右。

Myhopeistoin2024

Thenewyearhascome.I'dliketosharemyhopeofthenewyearwitheveryone,Ihope

to

参考答案

1.答案：C

解析：考查名词辨析。secret秘密;spirit精神;symbol象征;system体系。根据"…of

power,luckandsuccess"可知，龙是这些的象征。故选C.

2.答案：B

解析：考查形容词辨析。local当地的;practical有用的，适用的;equal相等的;general总

体的。根据"thisisateapot"可知，此处是指它也适用于泡茶。故选B。

3.答案：A

解析：A.必须;B.会，愿意;C.能;D.可以;根据She'stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinour

class.可知这里用mustbe表示肯定猜测，所以A选项符合题意。故选:A。

4.答案：B

解析：because因为;unless除非;if如果；assoonas一...就...;根据"Youwon'tfully

understandthevalueofliterature...youreaditforyourself."可知，除非你亲自阅读，否贝I

你不会完全理解文学的价值，因此选unless。故选:B。

5.答案：A

解析：simply只;仅仅;slowly慢慢地;hardly几乎不;widely广泛地。根据前句"斯普德

韦伯的故事告诉我们，失败时不要灰心丧气。”句意可知，应是这只是又一次重新开始

的机会。故选:A。

6.答案：C

解析：考查现在完成时。根据问句"WhydidEddieleaveinahurry?"和上文"Ithink

there'ssomethingwrongwithhimtoday."可知，此处是指他还没有吃早餐，应用现在时

完成时，其结构是have/has+过去分词，主语为he,助动词用has,动词touch"吃''的

过去分词为touchedo故选Co

7.答案：B

解析：句意:政府应推动使用新型能源去创造一个更加绿色的世界。A.pushin推入，

推进，闯入;B.pushforward向前推进，推动;C.putout熄灭D.putup搭建，张贴。结合

句意可知，答案为B。

8.答案：B

解析：Soundsgreat听起来不错，一般用于赞成别人的提议;Believeitornot信不信由

你;Withpleasure当然，一般用于答应别人得帮助请求;Inyourdreams你妄想。根据下文

theypractisedthedanceforonlytwohours.（他们只练习了两个小时。）可知，此处表达一

种难以置信。B项，信不信由你。符合语境。故选:B。

9.答案：C

解析：A.通过使用空间顺序。B.通过使用时间顺序。C.从总到分;D.从分到总。根据句

子"Annlikessportsverymuch（安非常喜欢运动）"可知，安非常喜欢运动,"sports运动"是

一个宽泛类另ll,而下句"Shegoescyclingtwiceaweekandoftengoesmountainclimbing

onSundays（她每周骑单车骑两次还经常周日爬山）"可知，此处具体展开说了安喜欢的

具体运动是骑单车和爬山，且还出现了频率，单车每周两次，爬山是在周日;又由“She

learnsbaseballonSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitverywell（她周六学习棒球;而且现在她

打得很好）"可知，她还喜欢棒球运动，且打得很好，因此此处也是在具体展开说运

动，所以作者是从总到分组织思想的。故选:C。

10.答案：D

解析：

11.答案：A

解析：句意:但我的花园总是帮助我放松，重新充满活力。energetic精力充沛

的;generous慷慨的;curious好奇的;social社会的。根据"Butmygardenalwayshelps

merelaxandbecome...again”可知，花园让作者感到放松和充满活力。故选A。

12.答案：C

解析：句意:很久以来，我守护着这个宁静的地方。prepared准备;knew知道;guarded

保卫，守护;built建造o根据"ourhouseisalwaysinacompletemess.Butmygarden

alwayshelpsmerelaxandbecomeenergeticagainv可知，作者家总是一片混乱，但是唯

独这片花园可以帮助作者放松，所以作者一直守护着花园的宁静。故选C。

13.答案：D

解析：句意:很快他们就会热起来，或者弯腰时背部会痛，然后他们就会离开。hands

手;feet脚；stomachs肚子；backs背。根据utheir...wouldhurtfrombendingoverv及常识

可知，弯腰时背部会痛。故选D。

14.答案：A

解析：句意:很快他们就会热起来，或者弯腰时背部会痛，然后他们就会离开。leave

离开;continue继续;return返回;stop停止。根据uThenIwouldenjoystayingalonev可

知，孩子们离开后，作者就可以独处了。故选A。

15.答案：B

解析：句意:我13岁的儿子约西亚拿起一把备用铁锹开始帮忙。broken坏的;spare备

用的;lonely孤独的;dark黑暗的。根据"pickedupa...spadeandbeganhelping”可知，止匕

处指没有人用的、闲置的铁锹。故选B。

16.答案：C

解析：句意:作为一个团队，我们很快就把豌豆地挖了出来。putup举起;givenup放

弃;dugup挖出；turnedup出现。根据"wehadthepeapatch...soon”可知，此处指挖出

豌豆地。故选C。

17.答案：D

解析：句意:同样的事情发生在捡石头和播种的时候，一两个孩子会出现在一旁观看，

然后加入到工作中来。fail失败;experience经历；succeed成功;join加入。根据“The

samethinghappenedwithpickinguprocksandplantingtheseeds”可矢口，除了Josiah力口入

一起整理花园后，还有其他孩子也加入了。故选D。

18.答案：A

解析：句意:每次，我都会惊讶地发现，在他们的帮助下，工作变得更轻松了，他们的

笑声让时间过得更快。lighter更轻松;cleaner更干净；stronger更强壮;harder更困难。

根据uWorkingasateam,wehadthepeapatch（豌豆地）dugupsoon”可知，在孩子们的

帮助下，工作变得更轻松了。故选A。

19.答案：C

解析：句意:随着春天变成夏天，真正的工作开始了，我以为孩子们会消失，但没有，

他们在那里浇水，拔草和仔细检查昆虫。Though虽然;If如果;As随着;Whenever无论

何时。根据"springbecamesummer”可知，随着季节的变化，应用as。故选C。

20.答案：A

解析：句意:随着春天变成夏天，真正的工作开始了，我以为孩子们会消失，但没有，

他们在那里浇水，拔草和仔细检查昆虫。carefully仔细地;exactly正确地;politely礼貌

地;naturally自然地。根据"checkingforinsects”可知，仔细检查昆虫。故选A。

21.答案：D

解析：句意:我想知道豌豆是否成熟了。how怎样;where哪里;why为什么;whether是

否。根据"Iwondered...thepeaswereripe"可知，想尝一尝豌豆是否成熟了。故选D。

22.答案：C

解析：句意:我沿着那排品尝的时候，后面传来了一个微弱的声音。collected收

集;travelled旅行;tasted品尝;counted数数。根据"Areyoueating”可知，作者在品尝豌

豆。故选C。

23.答案：D

解析：句意：“妈妈，我得摘些豌豆了。其他人不喜欢吗?我等不及要分享了。”

watch观看;enjoy喜欢;pick捡起;share分享。根据"andherewasachildwhocouldn't

waittosharewithherbrothersandsistersv可知，孩子想要和兄弟姐妹分享成熟的豌

豆。故选D。

24.答案：B

解析：句意:我试着把园艺的快乐留给自己，