Unit4Atthefarm（讲义）-人教PEP版英语四年级下册

2024年四年级英语下册讲义Unit4AtTheFarm基础篇一、重点单词【考情分析】★★★★★常考题型:选择题，词适填，阅读和写作。tomato[təˈmɑːtəʊ]西红柿potato[pəˈteɪtəʊ]土豆greenbeans[bi:nz]四季豆carrot[ˈkærət]胡萝卜horse[hɔːs]马cow[kaʊ]奶牛sheep[ʃiːp]绵羊hen[hen]母鸡these[ðiːz]这些yum[jʌm]好吃的animal[ˈænɪml]动物those[ðəʊz]那些garden[ˈɡɑːdn]花园farm[fɑːm]农场goat[ɡəʊt]山羊eat[iːt]吃随堂练：英汉互译西红柿_______________土豆_______________四季豆_______________胡萝卜_______________马_______________奶牛_______________绵羊_______________母鸡_______________这些_______________好吃的_______________动物_______________那些_______________花园_______________农场_______________山羊_______________吃_______________要求：会独立完成单词拼读，能完全听写上面单词。二、重点短语【考情分析】★★★★★常考题型:选择题，词适填，阅读和写作。howmanyalotofwhataboutsocutevegetablegardenovertherehavealookonthefarmlookatmakeahat随堂练：英汉互译多少许多...呢在那边在农场上看一下三、重点句型【考情分析】★★★★★常考题型:听力，选择题，词适填，阅读和写作。Lookatthese!Whatarethese?They’retomatoes.Arethesecarrots?Yes,theyare.Trysome!They’regood.Lookatthegreenbeans.Youhavealotofanimals!Howmanyhorsesdoyouhave?Whataboutthose?Aretheyhens?要求：会背默。随堂练（一）：连词成句1.theseaboutwhat(?)beansthelookgreenat(.)arewhatthese(?)hensarethey(?)5.havehowdohorsesyoumany(?)随堂练（二）：翻译1.那些是什么？那些呢？它们是母鸡吗？你有许多动物啊！你有多少匹马？它们是鸭子。第二讲Unit4AtTheFarm技能篇一、重点语法【考情分析】★★★常考题型:选择题，词适填，阅读和写作复数形式sheep—sheephen—henslamb—lambscarrotcarrotsgoat—goatscow—cowshorse—horsesoniononionsgoose—geesefoot—feettooth—teethtomatotomatoespotatopotatoes可数名词变复数的规则：1)一般情况下，在单数名词词尾加“s”.如：cat—catsdog—dogsbook—booksruler—rulers2)在以s,ss,x,sh,ch结尾的名词一般后面加“es”,如：box—boxespeach—peachesbus—busesclass—classes3)在以o结尾的单词一般后面加“es”,如：tomato—tomatoespotato—potatoes4）以元音字母加y结尾的名词，直接加“s”如：boy—boystoy—toysday—days以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，去掉y后加“ies”,如：baby—babieslady—ladiesbutterfly—butterflies以f,fe结尾的名词，去掉f或fe后加“ves”，如：shelf—shelvesleaf—leavesknife—knivesIlike…后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词，如：Ilikeapples.我喜欢苹果。Ilikeoranges.我喜欢香蕉。Ilikechicken.我喜欢鸡肉。Ilikecoffee.我喜欢咖啡。特殊疑问句：Whatarethese?Whatarethose?Whatarethey?回答时，一般用“Theyare…”Whatisthis?Whatisthat?Whatisit?回答时一般用It’sa(an)…一般疑问句：Arethese…?Arethose…?Arethey…?肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren’t.一般疑问句：Isthisa(an)…?Isthata(an)…?Isita(an)…?肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn’t.要求：理解和识记语法重点。随堂练：单项选择()1.Theanimalsareonthe_______.A.school B.farm C.classroom()2.Idon’tlike_______.A.horse B.horses C.hen()3.Arethese_______?A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato()4.MyfriendAmylikes_____verymuch.A.sheep B.asheep C.sheeps()5.Hismother______cowsverymuch.A.like B.likes C.has重点课文【考情分析】★★★★★常考题型:听力，阅读和写作Let'stalkA随堂练一：翻译Let’stalkALookatthese!Aretheycarrots?Yes,theyare.Wow!They’resobig!Whatarethese?They’retomatoes.Butthey’reyellow!Trysome!They’regood.Thanks.Yum.Let'stalkB随堂练二：翻译Let’stalkBWow!Youhavealotofanimals!Whatarethose?They’rehorses.Cool!Howmanyhorsesdoyouhave?Mmm...SeventeenWhataboutthose?Aretheyhens?No,theyaren’t.They’reducks.ReadandwriteHi!ThisisMr.MacDonald’sfarm.Let’shavealook!Thisisthevegetablegarden.Thesearecarrotsandpotatoes.Thosearetomatoesandgreenbeansoverthere.Thereareanimals,too.Whatarethese?Theyaresheep.Mr.MacDonaldhastensheeponthefarm.Arethosesheep?No,theyaregoats.Theylovetoeatcarrots.随堂练三：翻译Readandwrite第二讲Unit4AtTheFarm写作篇一、情景口语【考情分析】★★★★★常考题型:听力，情景口语Wow!Youhavealotofanimals!Whatarethose?They’rehorses.Cool!Howmanyhorsesdoyouhave?Mmm...SeventeenWhataboutthose?Aretheyhens?No,theyaren’t.They’reducks.随堂练：情景口语选择相应的选项补全对话。A:Weletomyfarm!B:Wow!1._____.Aretheysheep?A:2.______.Theyaregoats.Thesheepareoverthere.B:Whatarethey?A:3.______.B:4.______.A:Theyarehorse.B:5.______.A:Two.A.Whatarethose?B.Youhavealotofanimals.C.No,theyaren’t.D.Howmanyhorsesdoyouhave?E.Theyarecows.二、写作【考情分析】★★★★★常考题型:写作1.写作的步骤：(1)仔细审题（审题，审裁，审时，审人称）审题：写人，写物，写事件，字数要求。审裁：记述文，应用文。审时：一现，一过，一将，现进等。审人称：第一人称，第二人称，第三人称。(2)提取信息（写出关键词）(3)整理信息（写成正确的形式）(4)整合信息（连词成句）(5)查漏补缺（核对单词语法时态人称是否有错）(6)编写成章（定稿）例：如果你有一个农场，写一写你的农场里有什么吧？要求语句通顺，人称正确，不少于5句话。第一步：仔细审题（写事，应用文，不少于5句话）第二步：提取信息（描述一天的安排条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺）第三步：整理信息(farmbigsmallvegetablesanimalspotatoestomatoescarrotshensdogshorses)第四步：整合信息Ihaveafarm.I