2022年广东省广州市第九十五中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022年广东省广州市第九十五中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.A．insist

B．wantC．suppose

D．suggest参考答案：D句意为：——你建议我们怎样去北京度假？——我想我们最好坐飞机去那儿。这样会更舒服一些。根据句意可推知D项正确。doyousuggest在句中作插入语，且suggest后的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可省去。2.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent___foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot

B.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot参考答案：C3.Wearealwaysgoingto________ourfamilymembers,and________tomakemorefriendsifwewanttolivehappily.A.becloselyto;makeefforts

B.becloselyto;makeeffort

C.becloseto;makeefforts

D.becloseto;makeeffort参考答案：C4.Itoldyourbrothernoteverybodycouldworkouttheproblemasquicklyashim,______?A.couldhe

B.didn’tI

C.didn’the

D.couldthey参考答案：B5.--Whydoyoulooksad?--Therearesomanyproblems_____.A.remainingtosettle

B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled

D.remainedtobesettled参考答案：C解析：解答该题的关键在于要准确把握Therebe句子结构及系动词remain的用法。remain在Therebe结构中用作后置定语，由于remain是不及物动词，故应用现在分词remaining，相当于定语从句thatremains；动词settle置于remain之后，应用动词不定式的被动结构来表示动作还未完成。6.Shejoinedme________thelostchildren.A．insearchof

B．inneedofC．intermsof

D．inhonorof参考答案：A解析考查介词短语。句意：为寻找失踪的孩子她也加入到我们中来。insearchof“寻找”；inneedof“需要”；intermsof“从……方面”；inhonorof“为纪念”。根据句意可知答案。7.Ladiesandgentlemen,theplane______off.Pleaseturnoffyourmobilephonesandcomputers.A.takes

B.wouldtake

C.hastaken

D.istaking参考答案：D略8._________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.Nowthat

B.After

C.Although

D.Assoonas参考答案：A9.﹣﹣﹣Doesyourbrotherserveinthearmy？﹣﹣﹣No，notnow．Buthe_____inthearmyfor8years．（）A．wouldserve B．served C．hadserved D．wasserving参考答案：B根据回答句可知，"我哥哥现在已经不当兵了"，所以当兵应该是过去的事情，用一般过去式．一般过去时可以和for+一段时间的短语连用，表示该动作曾经发生过．故选B．10.Thefruit______freshinhisfruitstandsellswell.A.looking

B.looked

C.looks

D.tobelooked参考答案：A11.Mr.Carterishonest;heprefers____thetruthto____.A.speaking;lying

B.tospeak;lie

C.tospeaking;lying

D.tospeaking;lie参考答案：A12.—Wouldyoucometoourpartytomorrow,Della?—I’mafraidIcan’taffordthetime,butthankyoufortheinvitation_______.A.somehow

B.instead

C.besides

D.anyhow参考答案：D13.WhenIgotonthebus,I_____Ihadleftmywalletathome. A.wasrealizing

B.realized C.haverealized

D.wouldrealize参考答案：B14.Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeats________itwerespaghetti.A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.evenif参考答案：C15.─Thebookisnotabitinteresting.___─Why!It’sthemostinterestingonethatreadIhaveever.A.Howdoyoufindit?

B.It’stotallyfascinating.C.Ididn’tgetthat

.

D.Whereaboutsdidyoufindit?参考答案：A略16.—CanIsmokehere?---Sorry.Wedon’tallow________here.A.peoplesmoking

B.peoplesmokeC.tosmoke

D.smoking参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词的用法。句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？--对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事；allowdoing允许做某事，故选D。17.Eitheryouorhe

goingtotheteachers’officeafterclass.A.is

B.wereC.are

D.will参考答案：A考查时态。句意：你或他下课后去老师的办公室。Either---or---，连接两个主语做主语时，后面看的谓语动词遵循就近原则，故答案为A。二、新的题型18.Nooneknowsexact

1

theearthbegan,asithappenedsolongago.

2

,accordingtoa

3

(wide)acceptedtheory,theuniversebeganwitha“BigBang”thatthrewmatter

4

alldirections.Afterthat,atomsbegantoformandcombinetocreatestarsandotherbodies.Water

5

(appear)onotherplanetslikeMarsbut,unliketheearth,ithaddisappearedlater.

6

wasnotimmediatelyobviousthatwaterwastobefundamentaltothedevelopmentoflife.Whatmanyscientistsbelieveisthatthecontinued

7

(present)ofwaterallowedtheearth

8

(dissolve)harmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas.Thisproduced

9

chainreaction,

10

madeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.参考答案：1.how

2.However

3.widely

4.in5.hadappeared6.It7.presence 8.todissolve 9.a10.which7.presence考查名词。此处意为水的存在，用名词，填presence。8.todissolve 考查非谓语动词。此处为固定搭配，allowsbtodo：允许某人做某事。9.a 考查冠词。此处是泛指，一种连锁反应，填a。10.which考查引导词。此处为非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子，做主语，故用which。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.Manyyearsagomystudentaskedmethequestion,"Mrs.Kindred,whydoyouteach?"Withouttakingtimetoreflect,Ianswered,"BecausesomedayImightsaysomethingthatmightmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife."EventhoughIwassincere,thatwasn'taverygoodanswerandmystudentdidn'tletitslide."Letmegetthisstraight,"hesaid,"Youwenttocollegeforfouryearssoyoucouldcomehereeverydaybecauseyouhavethehopethatsomedayyoumightsaysomethingthatwillinfluencesomeone?"HeshookhisheadasifIwerecrazyandwalkedawaylookingconfused.I'moneofthosepeoplewholookbackandwishtheyhadsaidsomethingsmartorwitty,orswift.EventhoughthatparticularstudentmightnolongerwonderwhyIteach,therearedayswhenIwonder.Onthosedays,IremindmyselfoftherealreasonsIteach:It'sinmyblood.Mymotherwasmymostinfluentialteacher,andshewasa6thgradereadingteacheruntilherdeathin1990.Sheinstilled(逐渐灌输)inmealoveofreadingandtheknowledgethateducationopensdoors.Teachingisawaytomakeadifference.Ifyouthrowastoneinapondtheripplesgoonandonuntiltheyreachtheshore.Youcan'thaverippleswithouta"stone."Goodteachersthrowstonesthatmakeapositivedifference,andthat'swhatIstrivetodo.Igenuinelyloveteenagers.IwanttosharewithotherswhatIknowandwhatIhavelearnedthroughtheyears.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns,andifIcanhelpstudentsavoidsomepotholesontheroadoflife,Iwanttodoso.Ifthey'llallowmetocelebratetheirvictorieswiththem,Iwanttodotoo.Teachingisn'tforeveryone,butIknowImadetherightcareerchoice.21.Whydidthestudentcontinuetoaskthequestionaboutthewriter’sbeingateacher?

A.Becausehethoughtheranswerwasunbelievable.

B.Becausethewriterwasinsincere.

C.Becausethestudentwasnaughty.

D.Becausetheanswerwasdifficulttounderstand.22.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?

A.Stupid.

B.Honest.

C.Conservative.

D.Polite.23.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriter’smotherhasthegreatestinfluenceonher.

B.Thewriter’sanswermadethestudentconfused.

C.Inthewriter’sopinion,somepeopleintheworldareunfittoteach.

D.Thewriterannoyedthestudentwhoaskedthequestion.24.

What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Astudent’ssillyquestion.

B.Agoodteacherwholikesstudents.

C.Aconfusedstudent.

D.ThereasonwhyIteach.参考答案：21A