一轮复习随堂课件选择性UNIT4Everydayeconomics

UNIT4

Everydayeconomics英语2022选择性必修第四册内容索引核心考点课堂突破随堂巩固迁移运用核心考点课堂突破1.purchasev.购买;采购

n.购买;购买的东西[教材原句]AfterIwentonTV,amajorAsianmanufacturerofcosmeticswaswillingtopurchasemyproductandhelpwithitsdistribution.(P39)我上电视后,一家主要的亚洲化妆品制造商愿意购买我的产品,并帮助它的分销。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)Howdoyouwishtopayforyour

(purchase),incashorbycheck?

(2)Ticketsmaybepurchasedinadvance

theboxoffice.

(3)Weofferanicegifttoanycustomerwhomakes

purchaseatourshop.

(4)Christmaswasalmostuponusandpresentsneededto

(purchase).

purchasesfromabepurchased考点必记purchase...from...从……购买purchase...with...用……购买purchasern.购买人2.distributionn.(商品的)分销;经销[教材原句]AfterIwentonTV,amajorAsianmanufacturerofcosmeticswaswillingtopurchasemyproductandhelpwithitsdistribution.(P39)我上电视后,一家主要的亚洲化妆品制造商愿意购买我的产品,并帮助它的分销。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)Thenwedistributedsomepresentssuchasbooksandschoolbags

them.

(2)Whowilltakechargeofthe

(distribute)offoodandclothingtothefloodvictims?

(3)Theexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsarenotequally

(distribute)allovertheworld.

to/amongdistributiondistributed[小话题写作](4)新学期开始,老师让几个学生帮着给班内的学生发书。Atthebeginningofthenewterm,theteacheraskedseveralstudentstohelpto

thenewbookstothestudentsinclass.

考点必记distributev.分配;分发;分布distribute...to...把……分给……distribute...among/between...在……中分发……bewidelydistributed分布广泛distribute[写作佳句]Thevolunteerswillundertakethedistributionoffoodandmedicinestothefloodvictims.志愿者们将负责向遭受洪灾的灾民分发食品和药物。3.guidancen.指导,引导[教材原句]Thoughshewelcomesthenewentrepreneurialspirit,sheadvisesthatpeopleberealisticandseekguidancefromexpertconsultantsbeforerushingintothings.(P39)虽然她对新的创业精神表示欢迎,但她建议人们在匆忙进入事物之前要实事求是,并寻求专家顾问的指导。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)Underourteacher’scareful

(guide),wedidtheexperimentsuccessfully.

(2)Pupilswillneedcarefulguidance

theirchoiceofoptions.

(3)

(guide)bythesun,theywalkedtowardstheirdestinationthroughthewoods.

guidance

on/aboutGuided考点必记guidanceon/about有关……的指导undertheguidanceof在……的指导下guiden.导游;手册v.指导;给……领路[写作佳句]There,youcanpractiseunder

the

guidance

ofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills.在那里,你可以在一些有经验的作家和老师的指导下练习,他们可以帮助你掌握基本的写作技巧。4.superioradj.质量上乘的,优质的[教材原句]superior,smoothblend,withmildflavour(P41)优质、混合均匀、味道温和语境巧练[完成句子](1)你的电脑比我的好得多。Yourcomputerisfar

mine.

(2)我哥哥比我年长两岁。Mybrotheris

mebytwoyears.

(3)协议需要在工作开始之前就到位。Theagreementneededtobeinplace

commencingthework.

superiorto

seniorto

priorto考点必记besuperiorto比……更好;更胜一筹beinferiorto劣于,次于beseniorto比……年长bejuniorto比……年幼bepriorto在……之前5.gointodebt欠债[教材原句]Avoidluxuriessothatyoudon’tgo

into

debt.(P43)避免奢侈品,这样你就不会负债。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)IttookCharlietenyearstopay

hisdebt.

(2)Businessisdownthisyear,andthecompanywillrun

debtbytheendoftheyear.

off

into[完成句子](3)很多美国学生为了获得学位证书负债累累。ManyAmericanstudents

toobtainauniversitydegree.

(4)他有足够的钱偿还他父亲的债务。Hehadenoughmoney

hisfather’sdebts.

get/fall/runintodebttopayoff考点必记beindebt负债get/fall/runintodebt欠债payoffone’sdebt还清债务getoutofdebt还清债务6.as引导的非限制性定语从句[教材原句]As

is

often

the

caseallovertheworldwithnewareasofeconomicactivity,thesharingeconomyisdevelopingfasterthanexistingregulationsorongoingsupervision.(P45)与世界各地经济活动新领域的情况一样,共享经济的发展速度快于现有的监管或持续监管。语境巧练[完成句子](1)你可以想象到,我们在那次聚会上都玩得很开心。

,weallenjoyedtheparty.

(2)通常一座完美的建筑是集体智慧和技巧的结晶。

,aperfectbuildingisthecrystallizationofcollectivewisdomandskills.

(3)众所周知,中国发生了巨大的变化。GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina,

.

Asyoucanimagine

Asisoftenthecase

asisknowntoall考点必记asisoftenthecase意为“这是常有的事”,as是关系代词,引导的是非限制性定语从句。在从句中作主语。类似的句子还有:asoftenhappens正如经常发生的那样aswasexpected正如预料的那样ashasbeensaidabove如上所述ascanbeseen看得出来asmaybeimagined正如可以想象的那样7.expensen.费用,花费[教材原句]Somecompaniesaretakingunfairadvantageofthissituationtoexpandtheirshareofthemarket,oftenattheexpenseofmoretraditionalandestablishedcompanies.(P45)一些公司正利用这种不公平的情况扩大其市场份额,往往以牺牲更传统和现存的公司为代价。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)We’vejusthadanewgaragebuilt

greatexpense.

(2)Heachievedfameandwealth

theexpenseofhishealth.

(3)Personally,Ithinkthebestpresentisnotnecessarilythemost

(expense)one.

atatexpensive考点必记atgreatexpense以巨大的代价attheexpenseof以……为代价atsb’sexpense归……付费expensiveadj.昂贵的8.rentout出租(房间、房屋、土地等)[教材原句]Somepeoplehaveexperienceddamagetotheirpropertieswhilstrenting

outtheirhomes,andothershavefoundthemselvesvictimsoftheftorattackwhilesharingrides.(P45)有些人在出租房屋时,财产遭到破坏,另一些人则发现自己在乘车时遭到盗窃或袭击。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)Inthecity,therearemanyhousesonsalebutfew

rent.

(2)Inordertomakealiving,theoldladyrentstworooms

students.

(3)Onecanrentacar

thecompany,convenientlythroughtheInternet.

fortofrom考点必记rentn.租金v.租用;租出forrent用于出租rentsthfromsb从某人/处租某物rent(out)sthtosb把某物出租给某人9.aswellas同(一样也),和,还[教材原句]Nonetheless,whatisinnodoubtisthatthesharingeconomyisincreasinglyrelevanttoourdailylivesas

well

astotheglobaleconomy.(P45)然而,毫无疑问的是,共享经济与我们的日常生活以及全球经济越来越相关。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)Thecoach,aswellastheplayers

(interview)shortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.

(2)Aswellas

(play)thepiano,Ilovereadingandlisteningtomusic.

(3)Havingbeenpersuadedtochangemyattitude,Ifinallygottherightwaytoridmyselfofcarelessnessandgainedconfidence

well.

wasinterviewed

playingas[小话题写作](4)随着体育场的建立,可以举行各种各样的体育项目,其中乒乓球、足球和跑步比赛很受欢迎。Withthestadiumsetup,awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld,ofwhichtabletennis

runningcompetitionsenjoysgreatpopularity.

aswellas考点必记(1)aswellas同(一样也);和;还,在句中连接同等成分。(2)aswellas后接动词时多用-ing形式;当“AaswellasB”结构作主语时,谓语动词应与A在人称和数上保持一致。(3)aswellas...同……一样好。(4)aswell也,置于肯定句句末。(5)may/mightaswelldosth最好做某事。[写作佳句]ItisnoteasyforaChinesetospeakEnglishas

well

asanativeEnglishspeaker.对中国人来说,想把英语说得像以英语作为母语的人一样好,并不是件容易的事。随堂巩固迁移运用Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Jennyisavery

(enterprise)youngbusinesswomanwhoisinvolvedinalotofactivities.

2.Thenewlyboughtvideocamerahasbeenreturnedtoitsoriginal

(manufacture)forrepair.

3.Ifyouwanttoknowthe

(distribute)ofthisspeciesacrosstheworld,seethemap.

4.Activitiesalltakeplaceunderthe

(guide)ofanexperiencedtutor.

enterprisingmanufacturerdistributionguidance5.AfterMrBrownretired,hewashiredbyacompanyasa

(consult).

6.Ihaveseentreeswhoseleavesopen

sunriseandcloseatsunset.

7.Thetwoboysgot

(lose)inthecentreoftheforest.

8.Excuseme.Canyoutellmewhichbus

(take)tothemuseum?

9.Shefeltkind

lonelywhenshewasstudyingabroad.

10.Mybrotherlivesina

(share)flatnotfarfromtheuniversity.

consultantat

losttotake

of

sharedⅡ.微完形填空ArmaniCrews,whoturned6earlierthismonth,wantedtofeedthehomeless

1

throwingabirthdayparty.Evenwhenherfather,Antoine,

2

herthatifshewantedtogothroughwiththis,shewouldn’tgetabirthdaygift.Thegirl,whosebirthdaywasonMarch5,

3

.SotheChicagofamily

4

chicken,fish,spaghetti,corn,greenbeans,mashedpotatoes,rolls,cakes,cookies,fruitandwaterand

5

themtohomelesspeopleinthecity’sEastGarfieldParkneighborhood.Armani’sbirthdaypartywasasuccess,withthefamilyfeedingmorethan125people.

1.A.insteadof B.because C.du